KR20170095011A - Air Actuator Type Control Valve And Steam Turbine Generator Comprising Thereof - Google Patents
Air Actuator Type Control Valve And Steam Turbine Generator Comprising Thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170095011A KR20170095011A KR1020160016464A KR20160016464A KR20170095011A KR 20170095011 A KR20170095011 A KR 20170095011A KR 1020160016464 A KR1020160016464 A KR 1020160016464A KR 20160016464 A KR20160016464 A KR 20160016464A KR 20170095011 A KR20170095011 A KR 20170095011A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- coupling
- positioner
- stem
- actuator
- coupled
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D17/00—Regulating or controlling by varying flow
- F01D17/10—Final actuators
- F01D17/12—Final actuators arranged in stator parts
- F01D17/14—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits
- F01D17/141—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of shiftable members or valves obturating part of the flow path
- F01D17/145—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of shiftable members or valves obturating part of the flow path by means of valves, e.g. for steam turbines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
- F16K31/126—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a diaphragm, bellows, or the like
- F16K31/1262—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a diaphragm, bellows, or the like one side of the diaphragm being spring loaded
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides an air driven control valve equipped with a positioner.
For example, a driver that generates a driving force by using air pressure; A yoke connected to the actuator; A stem that is installed through the driver and the yoke and adjusts the degree of opening of the pipe using the driving force of the actuator; And a positioner coupled to the stem and configured to feedback the force transmitted to the stem, the positioner adjusting the air supplied to the actuator using the feedback force, An air driven control valve is provided on the opposite side to which the valve is connected.
Description
The present invention relates to an air driven control valve.
A steam engine or a steam turbine can obtain electricity using water as an energy transfer medium. That is, a steam engine or a steam turbine generates steam by heating water, and generates electricity by driving the generated steam.
In order to supply or discharge steam to the steam engine or the steam turbine, a constant pressure must be maintained, and a valve capable of regulating the flow of the fluid is installed in order to keep the pressure of the pipe constant.
The valve can be divided into several types according to the operation mode. The types of valves can be divided into electric, pneumatic, and hydraulic type depending on the signal to operate the valve, and can be divided into Gate, Plug, Butterfly according to the shape of the opening and closing part. In addition, the type of the valve can be divided into a linear motion type, a rotation type, and the like in accordance with the movement of the trim.
Further, the control device can measure the pressure of the pipe and automatically control the valve, so that the pressure of the pipe provided with the valve can be kept constant.
In the present invention, the valve provided in the piping is an air driven control valve, and controls the flow of the fluid by opening and closing the valve with the air pressure acting as a driving force.
The present invention provides an air driven control valve equipped with a positioner.
The air driven control valve according to the present invention includes: a driver that generates a driving force by using air pressure; A yoke connected to the actuator; A stem that is installed through the driver and the yoke and adjusts the degree of opening of the pipe using the driving force of the actuator; And a positioner coupled to the stem and configured to feedback the force transmitted to the stem, the positioner adjusting the air supplied to the actuator using the feedback force, Can be installed on the opposite side to which they are connected.
The positioner may further include a bracket for mounting the actuator on an opposite side to the yoke.
And the bracket includes a driver fixture coupled to the driver; A positioner fixture coupled to the positioner; And a support portion for connecting the actuator fixing portion and the positioner fixing portion.
The link set may further include a link set passing through the actuator and coupled to an upper end of the stem protruding outside the actuator, wherein the link set may be connected to a feedback unit of the positioner.
Further, the link set includes a coupling coupled to an upper end of the stem at one end thereof; And a connector coupled to the other end of the coupling and coupled with a feedback portion of the positioner.
The coupling may have a first coupling hole formed at one end of the stem to which the upper end of the stem is inserted and a second coupling hole formed at the other end of the coupling, 2 coupling unit, and a head unit coupled to the feedback unit of the positioner.
In addition, a thread is formed on the upper end of the stem, a thread is formed on the inner surfaces of the first and second coupling holes of the coupling, and a thread is formed on the body of the connector.
In addition, the link set further includes a coupling nut coupled to the body portion of the connector and positioned between the coupling and the head of the connector when the connector is inserted and coupled to the second coupling aperture of the coupling .
The coupling may be formed with a through hole through which the fixing pin for fixing the upper end of the stem can be inserted from the outer surface of the coupling to the inner surface of the first coupling hole.
The air driven control valve may be installed in a pipe connecting the steam turbine and the condenser.
The air driven control valve of the present invention can prevent the positioner from being broken by installing the positioner at a certain distance from the pipe through which the steam moves and securing a work space for servicing the positioner to prevent a safety accident.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a steam turbine power generation apparatus in which an air driven control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in a pipe through which steam moves.
2 is a perspective view of an air driven control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is an exploded perspective view of an air driven control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4A is a perspective view of a bracket of an air driven control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4B is an exploded perspective view of a positioner and a bracket of an air driven control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5A is a cross-sectional view of a link set of an air driven control valve in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
5B is an exploded perspective view of a driver and a link set of an air driven control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the operation of the air driven control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a top view for explaining the operation of the air driven control valve according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiments of the present invention are described in order to more fully explain the present invention to those skilled in the art, and the following embodiments may be modified into various other forms, It is not limited to the embodiment. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more faithful and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
In the following drawings, thickness and size of each layer are exaggerated for convenience and clarity of description, and the same reference numerals denote the same elements in the drawings. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the listed items. In the present specification, the term " connected "means not only the case where the A member and the B member are directly connected but also the case where the C member is interposed between the A member and the B member and the A member and the B member are indirectly connected do.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include singular forms unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Also, " comprise, " and / or "comprising, " when used in this specification, are intended to be interchangeable with the said forms, numbers, steps, operations, elements, elements and / And does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, operations, elements, elements, and / or groups.
Although the terms first, second, etc. are used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and / or portions, these members, components, regions, layers and / It is obvious that no. These terms are only used to distinguish one member, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Thus, a first member, component, region, layer or section described below may refer to a second member, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the present invention.
It is to be understood that the terms related to space such as "beneath," "below," "lower," "above, But may be utilized for an easy understanding of other elements or features. Terms related to such a space are for easy understanding of the present invention depending on various process states or use conditions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For example, if an element or feature of the drawing is inverted, the element or feature described as "lower" or "below" will be "upper" or "above." Thus, "below" is a concept covering "upper" or "lower ".
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a steam turbine power generation apparatus in which an air driven control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in a pipe through which steam moves.
Referring to FIG. 1, a
The steam seal discharge valve (SSDV) 100 'is installed in a pipe of the steam turbine
The
The steam turbine (300) is connected to the generator (400). The
The
The steam seal inflow valve (SSFV) 600 is connected in the middle of a pipe connecting the
The
The distributed control system (DCS) 800 is connected to the
The air driven
2 is a perspective view of an air driven control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is an exploded perspective view of an air driven control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 and 3, an air driven
The
A diaphragm and a spring assembly may be installed in the
The driving
The
The
Referring to FIGS. 2 to 7, the
In addition, the
The
The
The
The
The
Accordingly, the
4A is a perspective view of a bracket of an air driven control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4B is an exploded perspective view of a positioner and a bracket of an air driven control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 to 4B, the
The
The
The reinforcing
The
5A is a cross-sectional view of a link set of an air driven control valve in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 5B is an exploded perspective view of a driver and a link set of an air driven control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2, 3, 5A and 5B, the link set 160 may include a
The
A through
The
The
When the
Accordingly, the link set 160 connects the
Therefore, by installing the
Hereinafter, the operation of the air driven
6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the operation of the air driven control valve according to an embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a top view for explaining the operation of the air driven control valve according to the embodiment of the present invention.
6 and 7, when the
More specifically, when air flows into the upper space inside the
Accordingly, the
As described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above- It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
1: Piping 10: Steam turbine generator
100: air-driven control valve 100 ': steam-sealing outlet valve
110: actuator 120: yoke
130: stem 140: positioner
150: Bracket 160: Link set
200: Steam generator 300: Steam turbine
400: generator 500: condenser
600: Vapor sealing inlet valve 700: Measuring section
800: Distributed control system
Claims (10)
A yoke connected to the actuator;
A stem that is installed through the driver and the yoke and adjusts the degree of opening of the pipe using the driving force of the actuator; And
And a positioner coupled to the stem and configured to feedback the force transmitted to the stem, the positioner adjusting the air supplied to the actuator using the feedback force,
Wherein the positioner is installed on the opposite side of the actuator to which the yoke is connected.
Further comprising: a bracket for mounting the positioner on an opposite side of the actuator from which the yoke is connected.
The bracket
A driver fixture coupled to the driver;
A positioner fixture coupled to the positioner; And
And a support portion connecting the actuator fixing portion and the positioner fixing portion.
Further comprising a link set passing through the actuator and coupled to an upper end of the stem protruding out of the actuator,
Wherein the link set is connected to a feedback portion of the positioner.
The link set
A coupling coupled to an upper end of the stem at one end thereof; And
And a connector coupled to the other end of the coupling and coupled with a feedback portion of the positioner.
The coupling includes a first coupling hole formed at one end of the stem to which the upper end of the stem is inserted, a second coupling hole formed at the other end of the coupling,
Wherein the connector includes a body inserted into and engaged with a second engagement hole of the coupling, and a head coupled with a feedback portion of the positioner.
Wherein a thread is formed at the upper end of the stem,
Wherein threads are formed on the inner surfaces of the first and second coupling apertures of the coupling,
And an air driven type control valve in which a thread is formed on a body portion of the connector.
The link set is
And a coupling nut coupled to the body of the connector and positioned between the head of the connector and the coupling when the connector is inserted and engaged in the second coupling of the coupling, .
Wherein the coupling has a through-hole into which a fixing pin for fixing the upper end of the stem can be inserted from the outer surface of the coupling to the inner surface of the first coupling hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160016464A KR20170095011A (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | Air Actuator Type Control Valve And Steam Turbine Generator Comprising Thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160016464A KR20170095011A (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | Air Actuator Type Control Valve And Steam Turbine Generator Comprising Thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170095011A true KR20170095011A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020160016464A KR20170095011A (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | Air Actuator Type Control Valve And Steam Turbine Generator Comprising Thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200125541A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-11-04 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Air volume control system for electric car generator |
-
2016
- 2016-02-12 KR KR1020160016464A patent/KR20170095011A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200125541A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-11-04 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Air volume control system for electric car generator |
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