KR20170093461A - Cattle shed administration based on IoT - Google Patents

Cattle shed administration based on IoT Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170093461A
KR20170093461A KR1020160014876A KR20160014876A KR20170093461A KR 20170093461 A KR20170093461 A KR 20170093461A KR 1020160014876 A KR1020160014876 A KR 1020160014876A KR 20160014876 A KR20160014876 A KR 20160014876A KR 20170093461 A KR20170093461 A KR 20170093461A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
unit
housing
information
malodor
top box
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KR1020160014876A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101828891B1 (en
Inventor
김제일
권양수
서동환
이봉구
Original Assignee
티엔정보기술(주)
(주) 케이에스에스
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Publication of KR20170093461A publication Critical patent/KR20170093461A/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/02—Agriculture; Fishing; Mining
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/12—Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00—Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02—Electric testing or monitoring
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10—Services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/04—Real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00—Details of television systems
    • H04N5/44—Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/11—Apparatus for controlling air treatment
    • A61L2209/111—Sensor means, e.g. motion, brightness, scent, contaminant sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/13—Dispensing or storing means for active compounds
    • A61L2209/134—Distributing means, e.g. baffles, valves, manifolds, nozzles

Abstract

The IoT-based housing management system according to the present invention includes an information collecting unit installed in a housing and including a malodor detection sensor for sensing a concentration of a malodor-induced gas in real time in real time, A set-top box for comparing the stored odor-induced gas concentration with a preset odor threshold reference concentration to transmit information detected in real time or in excess, and for storing the sensed information in real time from the set-top box, And a center status room unit for comparing the gas concentration with a preset odor threshold reference concentration and transmitting the result to the user terminal using the network communication network.
In addition, when a vehicle number, a person and an object designated in real time are compared with image data stored in the center situation room through a camera image installed inside or outside, the alarm is detected as an intruder when there is a change, Is characterized by a system.

Description

Cattle shed administration based on IoT}

The present invention relates to an IoT-based housing management system, and more particularly, to a housing management system that integrates the Internet of objects and monitors the environment inside the housing, the presence or absence of livestock, IoT based housing management system which can cope with the case immediately.

Internet of Things (IoT) is a technology that connects sensors to the Internet by incorporating sensors and communication functions into various objects. Here, things refer to various embedded systems such as home appliances, mobile equipment, and wearable computers. Recently, most electronic devices are called Internet of Everything (IoE) because they have an embedded system.

The Internet of things is similar to the ubiquitous concept in that users can be controlled and managed by being connected with users anywhere. In recent years, electronic devices and systems using the Internet have been introduced. Especially, technologies using the Internet have been introduced for the management of housing. One of them is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2015-0127904 ("Pig management system using three-axis acceleration sensor", 2015.11.18, hereinafter referred to as prior art 1) . More specifically, Prior Art 1 is a method in which a three-axis acceleration sensor is attached to each pig, and the activity of the individual swine individuals measured using the three-axis acceleration sensor is computerized to manage the health state of each individual. However, there is a problem that there is no concern about the environment or the security lamp inside the housing.

Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2015-0127904 ("Pig management system using three-axis acceleration sensor ", 2015.11.18.)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide an IoT-based housing management system capable of measuring environmental information, security, .

In order to solve the above problems, an IoT-based housing management system according to the present invention includes an information collection unit 100 installed in a housing and including a malodor detection sensor for detecting a concentration of malodor- A set-top box 300 for receiving and storing information sensed in real time from the collecting unit 100, for comparing the stored concentration of odor-induced gas with a preset concentration of the odor threshold reference, Top box 300, compares the detected concentration of the malodor-induced gas with the preset concentration of the malodor threshold reference, and transmits the detected excess to the user terminal 400 using the network communication network And a center situation room unit (200).

In addition, the information collecting unit 100 collects biometric information of image information or livestock inside and outside the housing and transmits the biometric information to the set-top box 300.

In addition, the information collecting unit 100 includes an internal image unit 110 installed in the housing to photograph a real-time image of the inside of the housing and transmit the captured image to the set-top box 300, And transmits it to the set-top box 300. The bio-information measuring unit 120 measures the bio-information of the domestic animal in the housing using the bio-health sensor and transmits it to the set- and a care unit (130).

Further, the biometric information of the livestock is characterized by being at least one selected from among the body weight, body temperature, blood pressure, pulse rate and sugar level of the livestock.

The set-top box 300 further includes a malodor removing unit 310 installed in the housing for spraying the malodor removing agent into the housing when the malodor-induced gas concentration in the air transmitted from the malodor measuring unit 120 exceeds a predetermined threshold value of the malodor threshold limit A sterilizing unit 320 for spraying a sterilizing agent to the housing when the biometric information transmitted from the healthcare unit 130 exceeds a predetermined reference value, And a user notification unit 330 for transmitting the operation status to the user terminal 400 in real time.

Also, the information collecting unit 100 may further include an external image unit 140 installed outside the housing to photograph a real-time image outside the housing and transmit the real-time image to the set-top box 300.

The set-top box 300 compares an image transmitted from the external image unit 140 with an image stored in the center status room unit 200, and when a vehicle other than a predetermined user or a non-registered number is detected, And an alarm unit 340 for transmitting the image of the external image unit 140 to the user terminal 400 while making a sound.

According to the present invention, it is possible to measure the degree of stench inside the housing in real time, and to immediately remove the odor when the odor becomes worse.

According to the present invention, it is possible to measure and manage the health state of livestock in real time by measuring biometric information of each livestock.

In addition, according to the present invention, the image of the inside and outside of a house can be stored and confirmed in real time, thereby confirming intruders inside and outside the house, thereby enhancing the security of the house.

1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an IOT-based access management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a flowchart showing a flow of odor elimination according to an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a flow of an inactivation section according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a flowchart showing a flow of an alarm unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the flow of data in one embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention relates to an IoT-based housing management system, which combines the Internet of objects with a housing management system, realizes the environment inside the housing, the abnormality of livestock, and the security state of the housing by using a camera, a malodor sensor, (IoT) -based housing management system capable of monitoring and responding to an abnormal situation immediately.

Hereinafter, an IoT-based housing management system according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the technical concept of the present invention, are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram illustrating a configuration of an IOT-based access management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1, an IoT-based housing management system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an information collecting unit 100, a center status room unit 200, a set top box 300, and a user terminal 400 And the information collecting unit 100, the center situation room unit 200, the set top box 300, and the user terminal 400 are connected to each other through a network communication network. Here, the network communication network includes a wireless communication network such as the Internet, a wired communication network such as PSTN, WCDMA, CDMA, GSM, 2G, 3G, 4G, LTE, WiFi and satellite networks, and Bluetooth, ZigBee, and serial communication (RS-232 / 422,485) And the same local area network.

The information collecting unit 100 includes a malodor detection sensor (not shown) installed in the housing to detect in real time the concentration of the malodor-induced gas in the atmosphere caused by the excretion of livestock. The information collecting unit 100 collects biometric information of livestock in the indoor or outdoor housing, in addition to the function of detecting the odor-induced gas concentration in the air in real time. To this end, the information collecting unit 100 includes an internal image unit 110, a malodor measurement unit 120, a healthcare unit 130, and an external image unit 140, as shown in FIG.

The internal video unit 110 is installed inside the housing and captures a real time image of the inside of the housing and transmits the captured real time image to the settop box 300. The purpose of the internal video unit 110 is to allow the user Real-time monitoring remotely from the terminal 400 and security management of the housing through video. That is, the set-top box 300 grasps an internal image transmitted in real time from the internal image unit 110 to determine whether an animal is abnormal through the movement of a livestock, And to take measures to improve the situation. Here, the user may be a system administrator, an owner of a house, or an appropriate authority managing the house and the center situation room unit 200.

The internal image unit 110 may be a general closed circuit screen (CCTV) installed inside the housing, and may be applied with an image processing technique or moving.

The malodor measurement unit 120 measures the degree of malodor of the inside and outside of the housing using the malodor detection sensor, converts the measured malodor to a numerical value, and transmits the measured value to the settop box 300 through the network communication network. The odor sensor has been variously studied, and the unit of the odor measured by the malodor measuring unit 120 is usually measured by PPM (Parts Per Million). The reason for measuring the odor level in the malodor measurement unit 120 is that the malodor has a great influence on the health of the livestock and the environment around the barn. The malodor measurement unit 120 used in the IoT-based housing management system according to an embodiment of the present invention may be a malodor detection sensor that typically detects the concentration of malodor-induced gas in the atmosphere within a barn as described above. In order to operate the malodor detection sensor, malodor collecting means such as a duct and an air blowing device are installed in the housing and the concentration of the malodor causing gas such as carbon dioxide and ammonia introduced by the air blowing device is measured by the malodor detection sensor, To the set-top box (300).

The U-Health Care unit 130 measures the biometric information of the domestic animal in the housing using a U-health sensor and transmits the bio-information to the set-top box 300. The living body bio-information of the livestock measured by the health-care unit 130 includes at least one of weight, body temperature, blood pressure, pulse rate and sugar level of the livestock. U-health is a combination of medical and IT using various wired or wireless communication networks at home or medical institutions. The u-health is capable of telemedicine without restriction of time or space, and it is possible to monitor the housing in real time and to configure it suitable for the IoT-based housing management system according to the embodiment of the present invention, to be.

The U-health care unit 130 used in the IoT-based housing management system according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed on a floor at a certain position inside the housing, as shown in FIG. More specifically, when the livestock is installed in the form of a plate or column having a built-in oil-health sensor and the livestock is brought to the top of the plate or column, the built-in oil-health sensor measures the weight, body temperature, blood pressure, Is automatically measured. The oily health care unit 130 is configured to directly measure the health of livestock and is different from the internal image unit 110 and the malodor measurement unit 120 for managing the internal environment of the house.

In order to operate the u-health care 130 more efficiently, separate identification means may be attached to each livestock. For example, the identification means may be an RFID tag in which identification information of livestock is stored, an RFID reader reading the identification information, or a short-range wireless communication such as a Bluetooth module or NFC. When the livestock with the identification means approaches the u-health care 130, the u-health care 130 recognizes that the nearby livestock is the specific livestock among the livestock that have been measured conventionally, This is a way to understand the health of livestock.

The external image unit 140 is installed outside the housing to photograph a real-time image outside the housing and transmit the real-time image to the set-top box 300. The external image unit 140 is installed for security of housing and prevention of illegal dumping of domestic animals. In addition to the intruder approaching by the housing, the external image unit 140 also monitors the vehicle approaching the house.

The configurations included in the information collecting unit 100 are all digitized or dataized and stored in the set top box 300 to be described later. The information stored in the set-top box 300 is transmitted to the center status room 200, which will be described later, and the information is stored in a database for each housing and used for managing the housing. In addition, the information collecting unit 100 may stop the operation of the set-top box 300 due to failure or damage, or may cause an abnormal situation in the network communication network, Top box 300 to detect the abnormality of the set-top box 300 and to transmit the information collected by the information collecting unit 100, such as internal image information, odor information, and livestock biometric information, (200). ≪ / RTI > When the operation of the set-top box 300 is smooth or the network communication network is restored, information is transmitted to the set-top box 300 again. Through this, there is an advantage that the housekeeping can be managed continuously in any situation.

The set-top box 300 compares the atmospheric odor-induced gas concentration stored in the air with the preset reference concentration of the odor threshold, and compares the information transmitted from the information collecting unit 100 with a predetermined limit reference value And when it exceeds the reference value, it performs an operation for solving it, and notifies the user and the center situation room unit 200 of the excess. In more detail, the set-top box 300 directly solves the factors occurring in the inside and outside of the house, and notifies the user of the factors. The set-top box 300 receives information transmitted from the information collecting unit 100 And transmits the received information to the center status room unit 200 through the network communication network 200. The central status room unit 200 receives the information from the information collecting unit 100 through the network communication network in real time, Transmission configuration.

The center status room unit 200 receives the internal and external images of the housing from the set-top box 300 installed in each housing, the atmospheric odor-induced gas concentration in the atmosphere detected in real time by the malodor detection sensor, Each database is stored in a database. Thus, the concentration of odor-induced gas in the atmosphere, which is the database of the internal and external images of the barn sent from the set-top box 300, the odor-induced gas concentration in the atmosphere detected in real time by the odor sensor, Compares the information transmitted from the set top box 300 with a predetermined limit reference value, performs an operation to resolve the information if the reference limit value is exceeded, It is a configuration that informs the user. The center status room unit 200 may be installed adjacent to the housing, or may be installed in a separate server. The center status room unit 200 may receive information from the internal image unit 110, the malodor measurement unit 120, the unhealthcare unit 130, and the external image unit 140, which are the components of the information collection unit 100, The settop box 300 receives the measured in-house housing, external image, odor-induced gas concentration in the housing, and living body biometric information of the domestic animal, and stores this information in the form of data for each housing.

A center status room for backup for backing up the information stored in the center status room 200 according to design conditions may be further added. The information stored in the center status room unit 200 is continuously backed up to the backup status center unit according to a predetermined period or a user's request, and when the information stored in the center status room unit 200 is lost, Can be used.

The set-top box 300 includes the malodor removing unit 310, the tampering unit 320, the user notifying unit 330, and the alarm unit 340, as shown in FIG.

2 is a flowchart showing a flow of odor elimination according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The malodor removing unit 310 is installed in the housing as shown in FIG. 2. The malodor removing unit 310 compares the measured malodor-induced gas concentration stored in the real-time transmitted from the malodor measurement unit 120 with the preset malodor threshold concentration, Odor threshold When the concentration exceeds the reference concentration, the malodor removing agent is sprayed into the housing. For example, when the concentration of carbon dioxide in the detected concentration of the malodor causing gas is the highest, the malodor removing agent that mainly removes carbon dioxide is sprayed, and the concentration of ammonia in the concentration of the malodor- If the concentration is highest, spray with a deodorant that removes mainly ammonia. That is, the IoT-based housing management system according to an embodiment of the present invention is configured to spray other odor removing agents according to the kind of the detected odor-induced gas concentration.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a flow of an inhibitor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 3, the verifier 320 compares the biometric information transmitted from the health care unit 130 in real time with a predetermined reference value. If the biometric information is exceeded, the sanitizer is sprayed with a sterilization agent, Thereby restoring the state. More specifically, when the disinfecting agent 320 is sprayed with the disinfectant, it is determined that there is an abnormality in the body weight, body temperature, blood pressure, pulse rate, or sugar level of the livestock measured through the unhealthy care unit 130 . Since the biometric information of the animal can be more than or equal to the reference value, the biometric information of the livestock may not be limited to the reference value, but may be set to a value exceeding the reference value by a predetermined range, ). The disinfectant sprayed by the disinfection unit 320 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be any synthetic disinfectant or natural disinfectant if it has a disinfecting effect, It may be more preferable to spray the natural disinfectant or the microbicide easily.

Meanwhile, the disinfection unit 320 distributes the biocidal information of the livestock measured through the unhygienic care unit 130 in proportion to a predetermined value, and when the disinfectant is exceeded by a predetermined value, And output only the notification to the user terminal 400. This is because the disinfectant is configured to be sprayed in proportion to the allowable values, as the amount of the disinfectant sprayed increases as the allowable value is exceeded, which may adversely affect the health of the animal. Therefore, in this case, it is possible to stop the spraying of the disinfectant and output a notification to the user to take a direct action. In addition, the protector 320 may be configured to operate only when a certain amount of biological information of livestock measured by the healthcare unit 130 is present. For example, if there are 10 livestock in the house, if only one animal is out of the set value, the user will be notified of the disinfectant without spraying, so that only one animal showing abnormal symptoms is isolated or treated, If the measured biometric information is more than 3, it will be configured to spray the disinfectant so that the disinfectant is not sprayed more than necessary.

The user notifying unit 330 transmits the operation status to the user terminal 400 in real time when the malodor removing unit 310 and the malfunctioning unit 320 are operated. The user can confirm this through the user terminal 400 by means of a push notification, an SNS, a text service, or an image.

4 is a flowchart illustrating a flow of an alarm unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

4, the alarm unit 340 compares the image information transmitted and stored in real time from the internal image unit 110 or the external image unit 140 with the image stored in the center status room unit 200 When a person or a vehicle is approaching outside of a predetermined time, or a person who is not registered in advance or a vehicle of a number not registered in advance is detected after facial recognition and car number registration, a warning sound is output to the internal image part 110 or the external image (140) to the user terminal (400). Herein, the alarming sound is a configuration in which the user notifying the user is informed of the user or the vehicle as an intruder and sounds a warning sound. To this end, the set-top box 300 may further include a user management unit (not shown). The user management unit includes a user information unit (not shown) and a connection unit (not shown). The user information unit may request the user terminal 400 to input user information and may store and manage the inputted user information. The connection unit may include the user information stored and managed in the user information unit, 400 to compare the user information with each other to perform user authentication. Here, the user information refers to all information that can identify a user such as a user's identification number, an ID, a password, and vehicle information. Accordingly, after the user registration through the user information unit is performed, the user information received from the user terminal 400 desiring connection with the set-top box 300 at the connection unit is compared with previously stored user information, Top box 300 only when the set-top box 300 is connected to the set-top box 300.

The set-top box 300 or the central situation room unit 200 can digitize the stored housing management information and provide the user with the trend of the information. For example, if the degree of the odor measured by the malodor measuring unit 120 is increased by a predetermined value per hour, the user is notified of the time exceeding the reference value based on the increasing trend. This is not limited to odor, but can also be applied to individual animal information of livestock.

The user terminal 400 is configured to receive the housing management information from the set-top box 300 and to control the set-top box 300. The user terminal 400 may be any one or more of a computer, a mobile communication terminal, a tablet PC, and a PMP, which can be connected to the set-top box 300 through a wired / wireless network. As described above, the operation configuration of the set-top box 300 can be understood to operate only in a specific situation, such as when the degree of malodor or biometric information of livestock is less than or exceeds a predetermined reference value. Since the set-top box 300 and the user terminal 400 are connected to each other through a wired or wireless network communication network, the settop box 300 may be configured to set an allowance reference value or a threshold value in advance to the user terminal 400, Whether you can control it. The settop box 300 may further include a malodor removal unit 310 or the malfunction prevention unit 310 included in the set top box 300 with information necessary for housing management, The user may operate the user terminal 400 to operate the malodor removing unit or the malfunctioning unit prematurely. Also, the user can confirm the biometric information of the livestock with the user terminal 400, and wirelessly control the automatic feeder installed in the barn to provide a predetermined amount of feed to the livestock.

FIG. 5 illustrates a data flow diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 5, the information collecting unit 100 measures the management information of the housing and provides it to the set-top box 300. The set-top box 300, the central situation room unit 200 and the user terminal 400 exchange information with each other and the set-top box 300 is controlled by the central situation room unit 200 and the user terminal 400 have. As described above, the wireless communication technology used in this case may be a wired network, a wireless (mobile communication network, a WiFi, a satellite network, etc.), and transmits the image data and the housing management information collected by the information collection unit 100 in real time And it is possible to control the environment of the housing by utilizing it.

Meanwhile, the IoT-based housing management system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a solar cell that is installed to be exposed to solar light on an upper part of a housing and outputs electric energy generated by solar light, And a control device for electrically connecting the solar cell and the battery and controlling the operation of the battery. According to the design conditions, it is possible to further provide a rotary vane to generate electric energy using wind power on the top of the housing, to rotate the motor by rotating the motor to generate electric energy, and then store and provide electric energy to the rechargeable battery have.

That is, the IoT-based housing management system according to an embodiment of the present invention generates electric energy using sunlight or wind power, and uses the electric energy as a main power source to perform IoT-based housing management Power is supplied to the configuration used in the system. It is needless to say that an additional auxiliary power source such as a motor may be additionally provided.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, Modification is possible. Accordingly, the spirit of the present invention should be understood only in accordance with the claims set forth below, and all of its equivalents or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.

100: Information collecting section
110: internal image portion
120: odor measuring unit
130: Yu Healthcare Division
140:
200:
300: Set-top box
310: odor removing agent
320:
330: User notification section
340:
400: User terminal

Claims (7)

An information collecting unit (100) installed in the housing and including a malodor detection sensor for sensing in real time the atmospheric odor - induced gas concentration;
A set-top box 300 for receiving and storing information sensed in real time from the information collecting unit 100, comparing the stored odor-induced gas concentration with a preset odor threshold reference concentration, ;
Top box 300 and stores the detected information in the set-top box 300, compares the concentration of the stored odor-induced gas with a predetermined threshold value of the odor threshold, and transmits the exceeded information to the user terminal 400 through the network communication network A center status room unit 200;
(Internet of Things) based housing management system.
The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the information collecting unit (100)
And collects biometric information of livestock inside or outside the housing and transmits the biometric information of the livestock to the settop box (300).
The information processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the information collecting unit (100)
An internal image unit 110 installed inside the housing for taking a real-time image of the inside of the housing and transmitting the same to the set-top box 300,
A malodor measurement unit 120 for measuring the degree of malodor in a housing using a malodor detection sensor and transmitting the measured malodor to the settop box 300,
And a U-health care unit (130) for measuring bio-information of livestock in the housing using a U-health sensor and transmitting the bio-information to the set-top box (300) .
4. The method according to claim 3,
Wherein the at least one of the body weight, the body temperature, the blood pressure, the pulse rate, and the sugar level of the livestock is at least one selected from the group consisting of:
The method of claim 3, wherein the set-top box (300)
A malodor removing unit 310 installed in the housing and spraying the malodor removing agent with the stall when the concentration of the malodor-induced gas in the air transmitted from the malodor measuring unit 120 exceeds a preset threshold value of the malodor threshold,
(320) for spraying a sterilizing agent on the stall when the biometric information transmitted from the health monitoring unit (130) exceeds a predetermined reference value,
A user notification unit 330 for transmitting to the user terminal 400 in real time whether the malodor removing unit 310 and the malfunctioning unit 320 are operated,
Wherein the IoT-based housing management system
The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the information collecting unit (100)
Further comprising an external image unit (140) installed outside the housing to take a real-time image outside the housing and transmit the real-time image to the set-top box (300).
The method of claim 6, wherein the set top box (300)
When the image transmitted from the external image unit 140 is compared with the image stored in the center status room unit 200 and a vehicle other than a predetermined user or a vehicle registered in advance is detected, Further comprising an alarm unit (340) for transmitting an image of the user terminal (400) to the user terminal (400).
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WO2019156265A1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-15 유성희 Iot smart sensor module
KR102203958B1 (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-01-18 주식회사 그린플로우 On-site control panel and monitoring control device for preventing gas inflow to prevent gas inflow inside RCS
KR20220165004A (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-12-14 주식회사 그린우전 Smart Stable having eco-friendly energy
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