KR20170090117A - Method for searching pipes in the air conditioner - Google Patents

Method for searching pipes in the air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170090117A
KR20170090117A KR1020160010597A KR20160010597A KR20170090117A KR 20170090117 A KR20170090117 A KR 20170090117A KR 1020160010597 A KR1020160010597 A KR 1020160010597A KR 20160010597 A KR20160010597 A KR 20160010597A KR 20170090117 A KR20170090117 A KR 20170090117A
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South Korea
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group
search
indoor
indoor unit
indoor units
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KR1020160010597A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101864280B1 (en
Inventor
정재화
윤필현
송치우
김각중
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엘지전자 주식회사
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Priority to KR1020160010597A priority Critical patent/KR101864280B1/en
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    • F24F11/02
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/26Refrigerant piping
    • F24F11/006
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/005Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices of safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/32Details or features not otherwise provided for preventing human errors during the installation, use or maintenance, e.g. goofy proof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a piping search method of an air conditioner that efficiently performs piping search in installation of an air conditioner. A method for searching for a pipe in an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention is a method for searching for a pipe in an air conditioner including a plurality of distributors and a plurality of groups of indoor units connected to the plurality of distributors, A group search for supplying a high-pressure refrigerant to any indoor unit group of the plurality of indoor units and searching for which one of the plurality of indoor units is connected to which of the plurality of indoor units, and a low-pressure refrigerant is sequentially supplied to a plurality of indoor units belonging to the indoor unit group The group searching is performed for each of the other indoor groups when the group search for one of the indoor groups is completed, And the individual search is performed for the group of the indoor units for which the group search is completed And starts to be performed simultaneously with group search for another indoor unit group.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to an air conditioner,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to a method of searching for a pipe in an air conditioner, and more particularly, to a method of searching for a pipe in an air conditioner.

Generally, the air conditioner circulates the refrigerant to cool and heat the indoor space. The air conditioner is divided into a single type air conditioner and a multi air conditioner according to the number of indoor units connected. In the single type air conditioner, one indoor unit is connected to the outdoor unit. In the multi-type air conditioner, a plurality of indoor units are connected to the outdoor unit.

 The multi-type air conditioner is divided into a switching type air conditioner and a simultaneous type air conditioner according to a refrigerant flow method. The switching type air conditioner operates all the indoor units in the cooling mode or in the heating mode. The simultaneous air conditioner operates some of the indoor units in the cooling mode and some of the indoor units in the heating mode simultaneously.

The synchronous type air conditioner is provided with a distributor for distributing the refrigerant to a plurality of indoor units. The distributor distributes high-pressure refrigerant and low-pressure refrigerant to each indoor unit so that each indoor unit can operate in the cooling mode or the heating mode. A plurality of distributors may be arranged in the case of a large number of indoor units in a synchronous type air conditioner. At this time, a plurality of valves are arranged in each distributor, piping is connected to each valve, and indoor units are connected to each piping.

The above-described air conditioner is installed in a building and then commissioned before normal operation. A pipeline searching operation is performed to search which piping is connected to each indoor unit during the trial operation of the air conditioner. When the number of connections of the indoor units is large in searching for a pipe by the pipe search operation, it takes a long time to search for the pipe.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of searching for a pipe in an air conditioner that efficiently performs piping search in installation of an air conditioner.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of searching for a piping of an air conditioner that reduces the time required for pipeline search.

The problems of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of searching for a pipe in an air conditioner, including a plurality of distributors, and a plurality of indoor units connected to the plurality of distributors, A group search for supplying a high-pressure refrigerant to any one indoor unit group among the plurality of indoor unit groups to search which one of the plurality of distributors is connected to the indoor unit group; Pressure refrigerant is supplied to each of the plurality of indoor units to perform an individual search for searching which of the plurality of indoor units is connected to which connection pipe of the distributor connected to the indoor unit group, and the group search is performed when the group search for one indoor unit group is completed And the individual search is performed on the other group of indoor units The grouping of the other indoor units is started simultaneously with the group search for the other indoor units.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of searching for a pipe in an air conditioner, including a plurality of distributors, and a plurality of indoor units connected to the plurality of distributors, The method comprising: supplying high-pressure refrigerant to the first indoor unit group of the plurality of indoor unit groups to search for which one of the plurality of distributors the first indoor unit group is connected to; The first indoor unit group and the second indoor unit group are connected to the first indoor unit group and the second indoor unit group, respectively, and when it is determined that the second indoor unit group is connected to the first indoor unit group of the plurality of indoor units, Pressure refrigerant is sequentially supplied to a plurality of indoor units belonging to the first indoor unit group, And a step of searching whether the each of the plurality of indoor unit groups connected to any connection piping of the first divider.

The details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and drawings.

According to the piping search method of an air conditioner of the present invention, one or more of the following effects can be obtained.

First, there is an advantage of reducing the time required for searching for a group by searching for a group of indoor devices connected to a distributor and for searching for indoor units connected to indoor devices of a group of indoor devices connected to a connecting pipe of the indoor unit.

Second, there is also an advantage of reducing the time required for the pipeline search by performing the individual search for one indoor group and the individual search for another indoor group simultaneously.

Third, there is an advantage that it is possible to judge an error during the search of the pipe by judging whether the group search for the indoor unit groups and the individual search are performed at the same time and whether the search for the indoor unit group is completed or not.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a schematic view illustrating a method of searching for a pipe of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a first group search performed in a method of searching for a pipe in an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view showing a second group search is performed and a first individual search is started in the pipe search method of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a view showing that in the pipeline searching method of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first individual search is continuously performed and the second individual search is started.
FIG. 6 is a view showing a first individual search is completed and a second individual search is continuously performed in the pipe search method of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention and the manner of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. To fully disclose the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings for explaining a piping search method of an air conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention.

1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an outdoor unit 1 for compressing a refrigerant and exchanging heat with outdoor air, a plurality of distributors 10 and 20 connected to the outdoor unit 1, a plurality of distributors And a plurality of indoor units 100 and 200 connected to the indoor units 10 and 20, respectively.

The outdoor unit 1 includes a compressor for compressing the refrigerant, an outdoor heat exchanger for exchanging the refrigerant with the outdoor air, an outdoor expansion valve for expanding the refrigerant, and an outdoor expansion valve for switching the refrigerant flow path to guide the refrigerant compressed in the compressor to the outdoor heat exchanger A switching unit for guiding the refrigerant evaporated in the outdoor heat exchanger to the compressor, and a control unit (1a) for controlling the operation of the air conditioner.

The outdoor unit (1) operates as a cooling body or a heating body in accordance with the operation of the switching unit. The main cooling operation is the operation in which the refrigerant is condensed in the outdoor heat exchanger, and the heating operation is the operation in which the refrigerant is evaporated in the outdoor heat exchanger. The cooling main body operation and the heating main body operation are changed by the switching portion of the outdoor unit (). The switching unit of the outdoor unit (1) guides the refrigerant compressed in the compressor during the cooling main body operation to the outdoor heat exchanger, and guides the refrigerant evaporated in the outdoor heat exchanger to the compressor during the heating main body operation.

Each of the plurality of indoor unit groups 100 and 200 includes a plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220 and 230 which are disposed in the indoor space and heat-exchange the refrigerant with indoor air to cool or heat the indoor space. Each of the plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220, and 230 includes an indoor heat exchanger for exchanging the refrigerant with the room air, and an indoor expansion valve for expanding the refrigerant.

The plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220, and 230 constitute a plurality of groups according to the installed place, function, and form. The first 1-1 indoor unit 110 to the 1-3 first indoor unit 130 belong to the first indoor unit group 100 and the 2nd-1 indoor unit 210 through the 2-3 second indoor unit 230 And belongs to the second indoor unit group 200. That is, the first indoor unit group 100 includes the first 1-1 indoor units 110 to 1-3 and the second indoor unit group 100 includes the 2-1 indoor units 210 to 2 -3 indoor unit 230, as shown in FIG.

Each of the plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220 and 230 includes sensing units 110a, 120a, 130a, 210a, 220a and 230a. The plurality of sensing units 110a, 120a, 130a, 210a, 220a, and 230a are provided in a plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220, and 230, respectively. The sensing units 110a, 120a, 130a, 210a, 220a, and 230a may include a temperature sensor and / or a pressure sensor. In this embodiment, the sensing units 110a, 120a, The temperature of the outlet pipe is measured.

The plurality of sensing units 110a, 120a, 130a, 210a, 220a and 230a are connected to the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 by wire or wireless communication, To the control unit 1a. In the present embodiment, the plurality of sensing units 110a, 120a, 130a, 210a, 220a, and 230a transmit the measured temperature values to the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 through wired or wireless communication. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 determines whether any one of the plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220, 230 has the plurality of sensing units 110a, 120a, 130a, 210a, 220a, .

In this embodiment, each of the 1-1 sensing unit 110a to the 1-3 sensing unit 130a is provided in each of the 1-1 indoor unit 110 to the 1-3 indoor unit 130, -1 sensing unit 210a to the 2-3 sensing unit 230a are respectively provided in the 2-1 indoor units 210-23.

Each of the plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220 and 230 is connected to one of the plurality of distributors 10 and 20 through connection pipes 111, 121, 131, 211, 221 and 231. Each of the plurality of connection pipes 111, 121, 131, 211, 221 and 231 connects the plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220 and 230 and the plurality of distributors 10 and 20. Each of the plurality of connection pipes 111, 121, 131, 211, 221 and 231 connects the plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220 and 230 and the corresponding distributor 10 and 20.

In the present embodiment, each of the 1-1 connecting pipe 111 to the 1-3 connecting pipe 131 connects the 1-1 st indoor unit 110 to the 1-3 st indoor unit 130 to the first distributor 10 ). Each of the second-first connecting pipe 211 to the second-third connecting pipe 231 connects each of the second-1 indoor unit 210 to the second and third indoor units 230 to the second distributor 20 do.

Each of the plurality of connecting pipes 111, 121, 131, 211, 221 and 231 is connected to the indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, and 231 by compressing the refrigerant in the outdoor unit 1, 220 and 230 to guide the refrigerant condensed in the indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220 and 230 to the distributors 10 and 20. Each of the plurality of connection pipes 111, 121, 131, 211, 221 and 231 is condensed in the outdoor unit 1 or the indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220, 230, And the refrigerant evaporated in the indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220 and 230 is guided to the distributors 10 and 20 can do. Each of the plurality of connection pipes 111, 121, 131, 211, 221, and 231 may be formed of a plurality of pipes to perform the above-described functions.

A plurality of distributors (10, 20) are connected to the outdoor unit (1). Each of the plurality of distributors 10 and 20 includes a high pressure pipe through which the refrigerant compressed in the outdoor unit 1 flows and a liquid pipe through which the refrigerant condensed in the outdoor unit 1 or the plurality of indoor unit groups 100 and 200 flows, The outdoor unit 1 is connected to the outdoor unit 1 as an engine through which refrigerant evaporated in the outdoor unit 1 or a plurality of indoor unit groups 100 and 200 flows.

Each of the plurality of distributors 10 and 20 is connected to a plurality of indoor unit groups 100 and 200 and a plurality of connection pipes 111, 121, 131, 211, 221 and 231. Any one of the plurality of distributors 10 and 20 may be connected to any one of the plurality of indoor unit groups 100 and 200 and any one of the plurality of indoor unit groups 100 and 200 may be connected to the plurality of distributors 10 and 20. [ Can not be connected to either of them.

Each of the plurality of distributors 10 and 20 includes a plurality of high-pressure valves 11a, 12a, 13a, 21a, 22a and 23a and a plurality of low-pressure valves 11b, 12b, 13b, 21b, 22b and 23b. The plurality of high pressure valves 11a, 12a, 13a, 21a, 22a and 23a and the plurality of low pressure valves 11b, 12b, 13b, 21b, 22b, 211, 221, and 231, respectively. In this embodiment, the 1-1 high-pressure valve 11a and the 1-1 low-pressure valve 11b are connected to the 1-1 connection pipe 111. The 2-2 high pressure valve 22a and the 2-2 low pressure valve 22b are connected to the 2-2 connection pipe 221.

The plurality of high pressure valves 11a, 12a, 13a, 21a, 22a and 23a and the plurality of low pressure valves 11b, 12b, 13b, 21b, 22b and 23b correspond to the plurality of indoor unit groups 100, And are disposed in the plurality of distributors (10, 20). In this embodiment, the 1-1 high-pressure valve 11a to the 1-3 high-pressure valve 13a are disposed in the first distributor 10, and the 2-1 high-pressure valve 21a to the 2-3 high- The valve 23a is disposed in the second distributor 20. The 1-1 low pressure valve 11b to the 1-3 low pressure valve 13b are disposed in the first distributor 10 and the 2-1 low pressure valve 21b through the 2-3 low pressure valve 23b are Is disposed in the second distributor (20).

Each of the plurality of high-pressure valves 11a, 12a, 13a, 21a, 22a and 23a is compressed by the outdoor unit 1 at the time of opening, and the high-pressure refrigerant distributed from the distributors 10 and 20 is connected to the connection pipes 111, The indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220 and 230 through the indoor units 211, 221 and 231, respectively. In this embodiment, when the 1-2 high-pressure valve 12a is opened, the high-pressure refrigerant is supplied to the 1-2th indoor unit 120 through the 1-2 connection pipe 121. [

Each of the plurality of low-pressure valves 11b, 12b, 13b, 21b, 22b, 23b is condensed in the outdoor unit 1 or the indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220, And the divided low pressure refrigerant is guided to the indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220 and 230 through the connected connecting pipes 111, 121, 131, 211, 221 and 231. In this embodiment, when the 2-3 low pressure valve 23b is opened, the low pressure refrigerant is supplied to the 2-3nd indoor unit 230 through the 2-3 connection pipe 231. [

The high pressure valves 11a, 12a, 13a, 21a, 22a, 23a and the low pressure valves 11b, 12b, 13b, 21b, 22b connected to one connection pipe 111, 121, 131, 211, 221, , 23b can be closed at the same time or any one valve can be opened, but can not be opened at the same time. When the high pressure valves 11a, 12a, 13a, 21a, 22a and 23a are opened, the indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220 and 230 connected through the connection pipes 111, 121, 131, 211, 221 and 231 Is connected to the indoor units 110 and 120 connected through the connection pipes 111, 121, 131, 211, 221 and 231 when the low-pressure valves 11b, 12b, 13b, 21b, 22b and 23b are opened. , 130, 210, 220, 230) cool the indoor space.

The plurality of high pressure valves 11a, 12a, 13a, 21a, 22a and 23a and the plurality of low pressure valves 11b, 12b, 13b, 21b, 22b and 23b communicate with the control section 1a of the outdoor unit 1 by wire or wireless communication And is controlled by the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1. [ The control section 1a of the outdoor unit 1 opens and closes a plurality of high pressure valves 11a, 12a, 13a, 21a, 22a and 23a and a plurality of low pressure valves 11b, 12b, 13b, 21b, 22b and 23b, Performs a pipeline search, and operates a plurality of indoor units (110, 120, 130, 210, 220, 230) in cooling operation or heating operation.

Information on the plurality of high-pressure valves 11a, 12a, 13a, 21a, 22a, 23a and the plurality of low-pressure valves 11b, 12b, 13b, 21b, 22b, 23b disposed in the plurality of distributors 10, And is stored in the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1. [ The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 includes a plurality of high pressure valves 11a, 12a, 13a, 21a, 22a and 23a and a plurality of low pressure valves 11b, 12b, 13b, 21b, 22b, 10, and 20 are stored in the distributor.

In the air conditioner described above, a plurality of connection pipes 111, 121, 131, 211, 221, and 231 are extended from each of the plurality of distributors 10 and 20 to be disposed in respective indoor spaces, 111, 121, 131, 211, 221, and 231 to the plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220, and 230, respectively. A plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220 and 230 are connected to any one of the plurality of distributors 10 and 20 and a plurality of connection pipes 111, 121, 131 and 211 , 221, and 231 are connected to the connection pipe.

The control section 1a of the outdoor unit 1 opens and closes a plurality of high-pressure valves 11a, 12a, 13a, 21a, 22a and 23a and a plurality of low-pressure valves 11b, 12b, 13b, 21b, 22b and 23b, The indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220 and 230 are connected to any one of the plurality of distributors 10 and 20 through the measured values of the sensing units 110a, 120a, 130a, 210a, 220a and 230a Which is connected to which of the plurality of connection pipes 111, 121, 131, 211, 221, and 231 is connected.

1 and the above description, a plurality of sensing units provided in the third indoor unit group and a plurality of indoor units included therein, and a plurality of indoor units belonging to the third indoor unit group, a plurality of sensing units provided in the third and fourth distributors, And a plurality of connection pipes for connecting the third distributor and the plurality of indoor units are not shown and described, but may be constructed as described above. Similarly, the Nth indoor unit group, the Nth distributor, and other components may be continuously configured.

2 is a schematic view illustrating a method of searching for a pipe of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The indoor unit group 100 and 200 are connected to a plurality of distributors 100 and 200 by supplying high-pressure refrigerant to any one indoor unit group of the plurality of indoor unit groups 100 and 200, G2 and G3 for searching for a plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220 and 230 belonging to one indoor unit group 100 and 200, And a plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220 and 230 are connected to a plurality of connection pipes 111, 121, 131, 211 and 221 connected to the distributors 10 and 20, D2, and D3, which are connected to any of the connecting pipes (D1, D2, and D3).

The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 at the time of the group search G1, G2 and G3 is provided with a plurality of high-pressure valves 11a, 12a, 13a, 21a, 22a, and 23a disposed in one of the distributors 10 and 20, And supplies the high-pressure refrigerant to a plurality of indoor units (110, 120, 130, 210, 220, 230) of a plurality of indoor units (110, 120, 130, 210, 220, 230) The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 includes a plurality of sensing units 110a, 120a, 130a, 210a, 220a, and 230a having a measured temperature value increased among the plurality of sensing units 110a, 120a, 130a, 210a, 220a, A plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220, and 230 including a plurality of indoor units 100 and 200 including a plurality of indoor units 110, The distributor 10 and 20 are connected to each other.

In the present embodiment, the first group search G1 is performed by supplying a high-pressure refrigerant to the first indoor unit group 100 to search for which one of the plurality of distributors 10, 20 is connected to the first indoor unit group 100 do. The control section 1a of the outdoor unit 1 opens all of the plurality of high-pressure valves 11a, 12a, and 13a disposed in the first distributor 10 in the first group search G1. When a plurality of high-pressure valves 11a, 12a, and 13a disposed in the first distributor 10 are opened, a high-pressure refrigerant is supplied to a plurality of indoor units 110, 120, and 130 so that the plurality of sensing units 110a and 120a , 130a are increased. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 includes a plurality of indoor units 110, 120, and 130 having the temperature values measured by the plurality of sensing units 110a, 120a, and 130a, 1 distributor (10).

Similarly, the second group search G2 is to search the second indoor unit group 200 connected to which of the plurality of the distributors 10 and 20 by supplying high-pressure refrigerant to the second indoor unit group 200, The third group search (G3) is for supplying a high-pressure refrigerant to the third indoor unit group to search which of the plurality of distributors is connected to the third indoor unit group. The detailed procedures of the second group search G2 and the third group search G3 are the same as the first group search G1 described above.

The control section 1a of the outdoor unit 1 at the time of the individual searches D1, D2 and D3 is provided with a plurality of low-pressure valves 11b, 11b arranged in one distributor 10, 20 in which the group searches G1, G2, 12b, 13b, 21b, 22b, and 23b are sequentially opened. When one of the low-pressure valves 11b, 12b, 13b, 21b, 22b, and 23b is opened, the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 is connected to one of the plurality of sensing units 110a, 120a, 130a, 210a, 220a, The indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220 and 230 including the sensing units 110a, 120a, 130a, 210a, 220a and 230a, 121, 131, 211, 221, 231 connected to the connection pipes 13a, 13b, 21b, 22b, 23b.

In the present embodiment, the first individual search D1 sequentially supplies low-pressure refrigerant to a plurality of indoor units 110, 120, and 130 belonging to the first indoor unit group 100, And 120 connected to the first distributor 10 are connected to one of a plurality of connection pipes 111, 121, and 131 connected to the first distributor 10. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 sequentially opens the plurality of the low pressure valves 11b, 12b, and 13b disposed in the first distributor 10 at the time of the first individual search D1. When one of the low-pressure valves 11b, 12b, and 13b disposed in the first distributor 10 is opened, low-pressure refrigerant is supplied to any one of the indoor units 110, 120, and 130 belonging to the first indoor unit group 100, The measured temperature values at the sensing units 110a, 120a and 130a are lowered. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 is connected to the low pressure valves 11b, 12b, and 13b having the indoor units 110, 120, and 130 whose temperature values measured by the sensing units 110a, 120a, It is determined that the pipes are connected to the pipes 111, 121, and 131.

Similarly, the second individual search D2 sequentially supplies low-pressure refrigerant to the plurality of indoor units 210, 220, and 230 belonging to the second indoor unit group 200, Each of the indoor units 210, 220 and 230 is connected to one of a plurality of connection pipes 211, 221 and 231 connected to the second distributor 20 and the third individual search D3 is for searching for the third Pressure refrigerant is sequentially supplied to a plurality of indoor units belonging to the indoor unit group so that each of the plurality of indoor units belonging to the third indoor unit group is connected to which of the plurality of connection pipes connected to the third distributor.

The group searches G1, G2 and G3 are performed on the other indoor group groups 100 and 200 when the search for one indoor group 100 and the indoor group 200 is completed and the individual searches D1, G2 and G3 for the other indoor unit groups 100 and 200 with respect to the indoor unit groups 100 and 200 in which the group searches G1, G2 and G3 are completed.

The group searches G1, G2 and G3 are sequentially performed on the plurality of indoor unit groups 100 and 200 irrespective of the performance of the individual searches D1, D2 and D3. The individual searches D1, D2 and D3 are performed on the indoor group groups G1, G2 and G3 in which the group searches G1, G2 and G3 are completed, irrespective of the individual searches D1, D2 and D3 for the other indoor unit groups 100 and 200 100, 200).

The group searches G1, G2 and G3 are not performed simultaneously for the plurality of indoor unit groups 100 and 200 but the individual searches D1, D2 and D3 are performed for two or more indoor unit groups 100 and 200 of the plurality of indoor unit groups 100 and 200, G2, and G3 for the indoor unit groups 100 and 200 other than the indoor unit groups 100 and 200, respectively.

In this embodiment, when the first group search G1 is completed, the first individual search D1 starts to be performed together with the second group search G2. Upon completion of the second group search G2, the second individual search D2 starts to be performed together with the third group search G3 regardless of whether the first individual search D1 is completed or not. When the third group search G3 is completed, the third individual search D3 starts to be performed regardless of whether the first individual search D1 and the second individual search D2 are completed or not.

The second group search G2 may be performed simultaneously with the first individual search D1 and the second individual search D2 may be performed simultaneously with the first individual search D1. The third group search G3 may be performed simultaneously with the first individual search D1 and the second individual search D2 and the third individual search D3 may be performed simultaneously with the first individual search D1 and the second individual search D2. (D2). ≪ / RTI >

The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 performs erroneous determinations E1, E2 and E3 for the indoor unit groups 100 and 200 in which the group searches G1, G2 and G3 are completed. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 at the time of the error judgments E1, E2 and E3 is provided with a plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, and 130 belonging to the indoor unit groups 100, 200 in which the group searches G1, G2, A plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 120a, 120a, 120a, 120a, 130a, 210a, 220a, 230a having a temperature rise measured in a plurality of sensing units 110a, 120a, , 130, 210, 220, and 230), it is determined whether an error has occurred in the pipeline search.

The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 can store the number of the plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220, and 230 to be connected to the plurality of distributors 10 and 20 at the time of installing the air conditioner. have. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 includes a plurality of high pressure valves 11a, 12a, 13a, 21a, 22a and 23a and a plurality of low pressure valves 11b, 12b, 13b, 21b and 22b The number of the plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220, 230 to be connected to the distributor 10, 20 can be determined and stored from the number of the indoor units 110,

The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 determines the number of the indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220, and 230 found in the group searches G1, G2, and G3 at the time of the error determination (E1, E2, To the stored number. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 displays an error message when the number of stored indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220 and 230 is different from the number of stored indoor units detected during group searches G1, G2 and G3 And may not perform the individual searches D1, D2, and D3 for the corresponding indoor unit groups 100 and 200. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 determines whether the number of the indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, 220, and 230 stored in the group search G1, G2, D2, and D3 for the first, second, third, and fourth nodes 100, 200, respectively.

According to the embodiment, the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 at the time of the erroneous determination (E1, E2, and E3) includes a plurality of indoor units 110, 120, 130, 210, and 220 And 230 may be externally displayed and may be compared with the number calculated by the user during piping work of the distributor 10 or 20.

In the present embodiment, the first error judgment E1 is performed on the plurality of indoor units 110, 120, and 130 belonging to the first indoor unit group 100 with respect to the first indoor unit group 100 having completed the first group search G1, As shown in FIG. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 at the time of the first error determination E1 must connect the number of the plurality of indoor units 110, 120, and 130 belonging to the first indoor unit group 100 to the first distributor 10 If the number is different, an error message is displayed.

Likewise, the second error judgment E2 may be performed based on the number of the indoor units 210, 220, and 230 belonging to the second indoor unit group 200 with respect to the second indoor unit group 200 having completed the second group search G2 And the third error judgment E3 is determined from the number of the plurality of indoor units belonging to the third indoor unit group for the third indoor unit group in which the third group search G3 is completed.

The error determinations E1, E2 and E3 are performed for the indoor group groups 100 and 200 in which the group searches G1, G2 and G3 are completed irrespective of the individual searches D1, D2 and D3. The error judgments E1, E2 and E3 are not performed simultaneously for the plurality of indoor unit groups 100 and 200 which are performed after completion of the sequentially performed group searches G1, G2 and G3. The error judgments E1, E2 and E3 can be performed simultaneously with the group searches G1, G2 and G3 and / or the individual searches D1, D2 and D3 for the other indoor unit groups 100 and 200.

In this embodiment, when the first group search G1 is completed, the first error judgment E1 is performed together with the first individual search D1 and the second group search G2. When the second group search G2 is completed, the second error judgment E2 is performed together with the second individual search D2 and the third group search G3. When the third group search G3 is completed, the third error judgment E3 is performed together with the third individual search D3.

The second error judgment E2 may be performed together with the first individual search D1, the second individual search D2 and the third group search G3. The third error judgment E3 may be performed together with the first individual search D1, the second individual search D2 and the third individual search D3.

The fourth group search, the fourth individual search, and the fourth error judgment can be performed as described above, when the fourth outdoor unit group and / or the fourth distributor exist in the above-described embodiment, / RTI > and / or < RTI ID = 0.0 > N < / RTI > distributors may be performed as described above.

FIGS. 3 to 6 are time charts showing how to perform the pipeline searching method of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.

The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 controls the switching unit so that the outdoor unit 1 performs the heating main body operation and the plurality of indoor units 110, 12a, 13a, 21a, 22a, 23a and a plurality of low-pressure valves 11b, 12b, 13b, 21b, 22b, and 22b so that all of the high- 23b are closed.

FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a first group search performed in a method of searching for a pipe in an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The control section 1a of the outdoor unit 1 starts the first group search G1 as shown in Fig. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 at the time of the first group search G1 supplies the high-pressure refrigerant to the first indoor unit group 100 of the plurality of indoor unit groups so that the first indoor unit group 100 is divided into the plurality of distributors 10 , 20) to which the distributor is connected.

3, the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 opens all of the plurality of high-pressure valves 11a, 12a, and 13a disposed in the first distributor 10 in the first group search G1. When a plurality of high-pressure valves 11a, 12a, and 13a disposed in the first distributor 10 are opened, a high-pressure refrigerant is supplied to a plurality of indoor units 110, 120, and 130 so that the plurality of sensing units 110a and 120a , 130a are increased. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 includes a plurality of indoor units 110, 120, and 130 having the temperature values measured by the plurality of sensing units 110a, 120a, and 130a, 1 distributor (10).

4 is a view showing a second group search is performed and a first individual search is started in the pipe search method of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.

When the first indoor group group 100 is determined to be connected to the first distributor 10 and the first group search G1 is completed, the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 performs the second group search G2 To start the first individual search D1. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 at the time of the second group search G2 supplies the high-pressure refrigerant to the second indoor unit group 200 so that the second indoor unit group 200 can supply the refrigerant at high pressure to any one of the plurality of distributors 10 and 20 Find out if it is connected to the distributor. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 sequentially supplies low-pressure refrigerant to the plurality of indoor units 110, 120, and 130 belonging to the first indoor unit group 100, 120 and 130 belonging to the group 100 are connected to one of a plurality of connection pipes 111, 121 and 131 connected to the first distributor 10. [

When the first group search G1 is completed, the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 performs the first error determination E1. The controller 1a of the outdoor unit 1 compares the number of the plurality of indoor units 110, 120 and 130 belonging to the first indoor unit group 100 with the number of the indoor units 110, 120 and 130 connected to the first distributor 10. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 performs the first individual search D1 when the number of indoor units 110, 120, and 130 belonging to the first indoor unit group 100 is equal to the stored number, An error message is displayed and the first individual search (D1) is not performed.

When the first group search G1 is completed, the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 is connected to a plurality of high-pressure valves 11a, 12a, 13a and a plurality of low-pressure valves 11b, 12b, It is preferable to perform the first individual search D1 after closing all of the first and second search lines 13a and 13b.

4, the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 opens the plurality of high-pressure valves 21a, 22a, and 23a disposed in the second distributor 20 at the time of the second group search G2. When a plurality of high pressure valves 21a, 22a and 23a disposed in the second distributor 20 are opened, high pressure refrigerant is supplied to a plurality of indoor units 210, 220 and 230, , 230a are increased. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 includes a plurality of indoor units 210, 220 and 230 having the temperature values measured by the plurality of sensing units 210a, 220a and 230a, 2 distributor 20 as shown in FIG.

4, the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 opens the first low-pressure valve 11b disposed in the first distributor 10 at the start of the first individual search D1. When the first low-pressure valve 11b disposed in the first distributor 10 is opened, the low-pressure refrigerant is supplied to the first indoor unit 110 belonging to the first indoor unit group 100, 0.0 > 110a. ≪ / RTI > The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 determines that the indoor unit 110 in which the measured temperature value is lowered is connected to the connection pipe 111 connected to the low pressure valve 11b in which the indoor unit 110 is disposed.

FIG. 5 is a view showing that in the pipeline searching method of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first individual search is continuously performed and the second individual search is started.

When the second indoor group group 200 is determined to be connected to the second distributor 20 and the second group search G2 is completed, the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 performs the first individual search D1 ) And starts the second individual search (D2). The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 controls the connection of the connection pipes 111, 121 and 131 of the first distributor 10 by the number of the plurality of indoor units 110, 120 and 130 belonging to the first indoor unit group 100, The first individual search D1 is continuously performed until the search is performed. The controller 1a of the outdoor unit 1 in the second individual search D2 sequentially supplies low-pressure refrigerant to the plurality of indoor units 210, 220, and 230 belonging to the second indoor unit group 200, 220 and 230 belonging to the group 200 are connected to any one of a plurality of connection pipes 211, 221 and 231 connected to the second distributor 20.

When the second group search G2 is completed, the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 performs the second error determination E2. The controller 1a of the outdoor unit 1 compares the number of the plurality of indoor units 210, 220 and 230 belonging to the second indoor unit group 200 with the number of the indoor units 210, 220 and 230 to be connected to the stored second distributor 20. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 performs the second individual search D2 when the number of the indoor units 210, 220 and 230 belonging to the second indoor unit group 200 is equal to the stored number, An error message is displayed and the second individual search (D2) is not performed.

When the second group search G2 is completed, the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 is connected to the plurality of high-pressure valves 21a, 22a, and 23a and the plurality of low-pressure valves 21b, 22b, 23b are closed and then the second individual search D2 is performed.

When the third distributor is present, when the second group search G2 is completed, the controller 1a of the outdoor unit 1 starts the third group search G3.

5, when it is determined that the first indoor unit 110 is connected to the first connecting pipe 111 of the first distributor 10 at the time of the first individual search D1, the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 selects The first low-pressure valve 11b disposed in the first distributor 10 is closed and the second low-pressure valve 12b is opened. When the second low-pressure valve 12b disposed in the first distributor 10 is opened, the low-pressure refrigerant is supplied to the second indoor unit 120 belonging to the first indoor unit group 100, The measured temperature value at the step 120a is lowered. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 determines that the indoor unit 120 in which the sensed temperature value is lowered is connected to the connection pipe 121 connected to the low pressure valve 12b.

The control section 1a of the outdoor unit 1 closes the first low pressure valve 11b disposed in the first distributor 10 and opens the second low pressure valve 12b for smooth circulation of the refrigerant, The control section 1a of the outdoor unit 1 in the present embodiment is provided with a first high pressure valve 12a disposed in the first distributor 10 and a second high pressure valve 12b disposed in the first distributor 10, 11a.

5, the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 opens the first low-pressure valve 21b disposed in the second distributor 20 at the start of the second individual search (D2). When the first low-pressure valve 21b disposed in the second distributor 20 is opened, the low-pressure refrigerant is supplied to the first indoor unit 210 belonging to the second indoor unit group 200, The temperature value measured in the step 210a is lowered. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 determines that the indoor unit 210 having the sensing unit 210a with the measured temperature value lower is connected to the connection pipe 211 connected to the opened low pressure valve 21b.

The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 controls the connection of the connection pipes 111, 121 and 131 of the first distributor 10 by the number of the plurality of indoor units 110, 120 and 130 belonging to the first indoor unit group 100, The first individual search D1 is continuously performed until the search is performed. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 is connected to the connection pipes 211, 221 and 231 of the second distributor 20 by the number of the plurality of indoor units 210, 220 and 230 to which the second indoor unit group 200 belongs. The second individual search D2 is continued until the connection of the second individual search is detected.

FIG. 6 is a view showing a first individual search is completed and a second individual search is continuously performed in the pipe search method of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.

6, when it is determined that the second indoor unit 120 is connected to the second connection pipe 121 of the first distributor 10 during the first individual search D1, the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 selects The second low-pressure valve 12b disposed in the first distributor 10 is closed and the third low-pressure valve 13b is opened. When the third low-pressure valve 13b disposed in the first distributor 10 is opened, the low-pressure refrigerant is supplied to the third indoor unit 130 belonging to the first indoor unit group 100, The measured temperature value at 130a falls. The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 determines that the indoor unit 130 in which the sensed temperature value is lowered is connected to the connection pipe 131 connected to the low pressure valve 13b in which the sensing unit 130a is disposed.

The control section 1a of the outdoor unit 1 closes the second low pressure valve 12b disposed in the first distributor 10 and opens the third low pressure valve 13b for smooth circulation of the refrigerant, The control section 1a of the outdoor unit 1 in the present embodiment is provided with a second high pressure valve 13a disposed in the first distributor 10 and a second high pressure valve 13a disposed in the first distributor 10, 12a.

The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 controls the connection of the connection pipes 111, 121 and 131 of the first distributor 10 by the number of the plurality of indoor units 110, 120 and 130 belonging to the first indoor unit group 100, The first individual search D1 is terminated.

6, when it is determined that the first indoor unit 210 is connected to the first connection pipe 211 of the second distributor 20 in the second individual search D2, the control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 determines The first low-pressure valve 21b disposed in the second distributor 20 is closed and the second low-pressure valve 22b is opened. When the second low-pressure valve 22b disposed in the second distributor 20 is opened, the low-pressure refrigerant is supplied to the second indoor unit 220 belonging to the second indoor unit group 200, 0.0 > 220a < / RTI > The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 determines that the indoor unit 220 in which the measured temperature value is lowered is connected to the connection pipe 221 connected to the low pressure valve 22b in which the indoor unit 220 in which the sensing unit 220a is disposed is opened.

The control section 1a of the outdoor unit 1 closes the first low pressure valve 21b disposed in the second distributor 20 and opens the second low pressure valve 22b for smooth circulation of the refrigerant, The control section 1a of the outdoor unit 1 in the present embodiment is provided with the first high pressure valve 22a disposed in the second distributor 20 and the second high pressure valve 22a disposed in the second distributor 20, 21a.

The control unit 1a of the outdoor unit 1 is connected to the connection pipes 211, 221, and 221 of the second distributor 20 by the number of the plurality of indoor units 210, 220, and 230 belonging to the second indoor unit group 200, 231 continue to perform the second individual search D2 until the connection of the second individual search D2 is searched. When the third group search G3 is completed, a third error judgment E3 is performed and a third individual search D3 is performed according to the result.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, It should be understood that various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

1: outdoor unit 1a: control unit
10: first distributor 20: second distributor
11a-13a, 21a-23a: high-pressure valves 11b-13b, 21b-23b:
100: first indoor unit group 200: second indoor unit group
110-130, 210-230: indoor units 110a-130a, 210a-230a:
111-131, 211-231: Connection piping G1-G3: Group search
D1-D3: Individual discovery E1-E3: Fault judgment

Claims (15)

A pipeline searching method of an air conditioner including a plurality of distributors and a plurality of indoor groups connected to the plurality of distributors,
A group search for supplying a high-pressure refrigerant to one of the plurality of indoor unit groups to search for which one of the plurality of distributors is connected to the indoor unit group;
Pressure refrigerant is sequentially supplied to a plurality of indoor units belonging to the indoor unit group so as to individually search each of the plurality of indoor units connected to the indoor unit group and to which connection pipe of the indoor unit,
The group search is started to be performed for another indoor unit group when the group search for one indoor unit group is completed,
Wherein the individual search starts to be performed simultaneously with the group search for the other indoor unit group for the indoor unit group in which the group search is completed.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the group search is performed sequentially for the plurality of indoor unit groups regardless of performing the individual search.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the individual search is performed for the group of indoor units in which the group search is completed regardless of performing the individual search for the other group of indoor units.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the group search is not performed simultaneously for the plurality of indoor unit groups.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the individual search is performed simultaneously with respect to two or more indoor groups of the plurality of indoor units.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the individual search is performed simultaneously with the group search for another indoor unit group other than the indoor unit group in which the individual search is performed among the plurality of indoor unit groups.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein an error determination is performed to determine whether an error has occurred in the pipeline search from the number of the indoor units belonging to the indoor group group in which the group search is completed.
8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the error judgment is performed for the group of the indoor units in which the group search is completed irrespective of the performance of the individual search.
8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the error judgment is not performed simultaneously with respect to the plurality of indoor unit groups.
8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the error determination is performed simultaneously with the group search or the individual search for another indoor unit group other than the indoor unit group in which the error determination is performed among the plurality of indoor unit groups.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the group search is performed by opening a plurality of high pressure valves disposed in any one of the plurality of distributors and connecting the indoor unit group composed of a plurality of indoor units whose temperature values measured in the plurality of indoor units are increased to the distributor A method of searching a pipe of an air conditioner judging.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the individual search is performed by sequentially opening a plurality of low-pressure valves disposed in any one of the plurality of distributors, and when one of the plurality of low-pressure valves is opened, a temperature value measured in the plurality of indoor units And the indoor unit is connected to the connection pipe connected to the opened low-pressure valve.
A pipeline searching method of an air conditioner including a plurality of distributors and a plurality of indoor groups connected to the plurality of distributors,
Supplying high-pressure refrigerant to the first indoor unit group among the plurality of indoor unit groups to search for which one of the plurality of distributors the first indoor unit group is connected to;
Wherein when the first indoor unit group is determined to be connected to the first distributor among the plurality of distributors, high-pressure refrigerant is supplied to the second indoor unit group of the plurality of indoor unit groups, Wherein the first indoor unit group is connected to a plurality of indoor units of the first indoor unit group and the second indoor unit group is connected to a plurality of indoor units of the first indoor unit group, And searching for the connection of the air conditioner.
14. The method of claim 13,
When it is determined that the second indoor unit group is connected to the second one of the plurality of distributors, while searching for which of the plurality of first indoor units is connected to which connection pipe of the first distributor, And sequentially searching for a connection pipe of the second distributor to which the plurality of indoor units belonging to the second indoor unit group are connected.
14. The method of claim 13,
And determining whether an error has occurred in the pipeline search from the number of the first indoor units when it is determined that the first indoor unit group is connected to the first distributor among the plurality of distributors.
KR1020160010597A 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Method for searching pipes in the air conditioner KR101864280B1 (en)

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