KR20170076833A - Terminal and system for safety management based on embedded system - Google Patents
Terminal and system for safety management based on embedded system Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170076833A KR20170076833A KR1020150185638A KR20150185638A KR20170076833A KR 20170076833 A KR20170076833 A KR 20170076833A KR 1020150185638 A KR1020150185638 A KR 1020150185638A KR 20150185638 A KR20150185638 A KR 20150185638A KR 20170076833 A KR20170076833 A KR 20170076833A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 8
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 8
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005447 environmental material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
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- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002066 L-histidyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC(C([H])([H])[C@](C(=O)[*])([H])N([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
- A62B18/02—Masks
- A62B18/025—Halfmasks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B23/00—Filters for breathing-protection purposes
- A62B23/02—Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators
- A62B23/025—Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators the filter having substantially the shape of a mask
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
- G01N27/406—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
- G01N27/407—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes for investigating or analysing gases
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/26—Special purpose or proprietary protocols or architectures
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a safety management terminal at an industrial and disaster site based on an embedded system that effectively performs safety management at an industrial site or a disaster site based on an embedded system with an extended wireless communication range and a safety management system using the same A one-way filter for one-way flow of air flow through the noxious gas detection sensor; an adsorption filter for adsorbing fine dust of an air flow through the one-way filter; A front cover composed of a colorimetric sensor with a color filter attached thereto; And a side cover protruding from both sides of the front cover to allow air flow of the respiratory air to flow therethrough, and a control module for generating and controlling data by receiving a detection signal of the noxious gas detection sensor, An alarm module for alarming, and a node comprising an embedded communication module for receiving the data and linking with its own unique IP.
Description
The present invention relates to an embedded system for effectively performing safety management on an industrial site or a disaster site based on an embedded system having an extended wireless communication range and for optimizing the wearer's comfort and breathing environment, And a safety management system using the terminal.
In addition to the development of Internet communication technology, near-field wireless communication technology has also developed, and various communication services based on it have been newly proposed.
As a typical communication service technology proposed, the Internet (IoT) based on an embedded system is representative, and it is widely applied and utilized not only in the industrial field, but also in general life and the home.
On the other hand, due to the development of industrial technology, industrial sites (eg civil engineering or construction sites) have become larger and more complex, field workers have to deal with electronic equipment and construction equipment, It should be possible to communicate smoothly with workers in order to work with the center or other workers. In addition, the installation of various safety management equipments (eg CCTV, gas detector, smoke alarm, emergency treatment facility) is recommended and strengthened so that the safety of the industrial site can be grasped and coped with the situation at each important place.
In addition, workers must wear various protective gear (helmets, belts, gloves, etc.) for their own safety, radio and mobile terminals for communication with extension workers, remote workers (or Central Center) And various instruments, including various measuring instruments.
As described above, in industrial sites with many risk factors, installation equipment corresponding to various disasters, disasters, and accidents must be provided in addition to the equipment required for the work. In addition, the operator must protect the self You must have equipment. However, the installation equipment and the portable equipment must be able to communicate with each other, and such a communication system is constructed based on wired or wireless communication. However, due to the large size of the industrial site and the complexity of the environment, there has been a problem of increasing the time and cost required for installation as well as the occupied space in the wired communication system between the devices.
In order to solve this problem, the installation equipment and portable equipment in the industrial field were constructed based on the wireless communication system, and it was possible to construct the safety management facility more effectively in the industrial field.
Meanwhile, a conventional radio communication technology between devices constituting a safety management facility includes an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) system, which is one of communication methods based on USN (Ubiquitous Sensor Network). However, the RFID tag used in the RFID system is based on Zigbee wireless technology, and ZigBee is a short distance of 50 ~ 100m with a recognition distance of less than 5m. Therefore, in order to enable smooth wireless communication in the conventional safety management facility, a repeater or a concentrator for wireless communication between the devices had to be installed in the industrial sites.
As a result, the conventional safety management facility based on wireless communication has a spatial, temporal, and / or cost burden to install repeaters and concentrators in various industrial sites, and a place where repeaters and concentrators are not installed is a blind spot for safety management. There was a burden and burden to input.
In addition, in the industrial field, various equipment is installed for the safe breathing of the worker, and the operator himself wears the filter function mask. However, such a mask directly blocks mouths and noses, which are breathing mouths and exits, so that it may cause interference and inconvenience to respiration, and there is also a problem that a worker inhales carbon dioxide having a high specific gravity.
Prior Art Document 1. Patent Registration No. 10-0902779 (published on Jun. 12, 2009)
Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for monitoring and managing incidents and accidents without constructing facilities for safety management such as industrial sites, disasters and disaster sites, Through coping, it is possible to protect the safety and life of the workers as well as the rescuers, as well as the industry based on the embedded system which enables the masked wearer to continue breathing safely and efficiently without interfering with the breathing path, A safety management terminal at a disaster site, and a safety management system using the same.
According to an aspect of the present invention,
A one-way filter having a noxious gas detection sensor, a one-way filter having a one-way ventilation through the noxious gas detection sensor, an adsorption filter for adsorbing fine dust of an air flow through the one-way filter, A front cover composed of a colorimetric sensor; And a side cover protruding from both sides of the front cover,
An alarm module for receiving an alarm signal under the control of the control module, and an embedded communication module for receiving the data and linking and transmitting its own unique IP address, Node,
And a safety management terminal at an industrial and disaster site based on an embedded system including the system.
According to another aspect of the present invention,
A one-way filter having a noxious gas detection sensor, a one-way filter having a one-way ventilation through the noxious gas detection sensor, an adsorption filter for adsorbing fine dust of an air flow through the one-way filter, A front cover composed of a colorimetric sensor; And a side cover protruding from both sides of the front cover to allow air flow of the respiratory air to pass therethrough. The mask includes: a control module for generating and controlling data by receiving a detection signal of the noxious gas detection sensor; And an embedded communication module for receiving the data and linking and transmitting its own unique IP.
A gateway for receiving the origination data of the safety management terminal and transmitting the origination data to the set address,
A safety management server for processing data received from the gateway
And the like.
The present invention described above enables monitoring and management of incidents and accidents without constructing individual facilities for safety management such as industrial sites or disasters and disaster sites, And to protect lives.
In addition, since the sensing sensor disposed on the front surface of the mask body detects only the air of the air flow by the one-way filter, the sensing sensor can accurately grasp the breathing environment of the worker and the operator and the monitoring manager can work safely It is effective.
In addition, the power capacity of the safety management terminal is grasped in real time, and the operator is alerted to use a color-color sensor when the driving power of the detection sensor is insufficient, by which the operator peels off the release film and the color- .
Further, there is an effect that the communication state between the mask and the node can be confirmed, and the operator can cope with it quickly in case of disconnection.
In addition, since a pair of panels with their tips juxtaposed each other due to the inflow of air, the operator can smoothly inhale the airflow of the inflow, and the airflow of the airflow is dispersed from the closed end to the left and right, It is possible to reduce the burden on the operator's face by colliding with the mask and the mask.
Further, since the airflow exhausted to both sides of the mask does not flow in the hour by the outer cover by the outer cover, the operator avoids the problem of the air being unfiltered.
1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a MACHINE structure as a communication base of a safety management terminal according to the present invention,
2 is a front view schematically showing an embodiment of a mask of a safety management terminal according to the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a plan view and a schematic view showing the internal structure of the mask of the safety management terminal according to the present invention, and FIG.
FIG. 4 is a view schematically showing a structure of a one-way filter mounted on the mask,
5 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing another embodiment of the mask of the safety control terminal according to the present invention,
6 is a plan sectional view schematically showing the operation of the mask shown in Fig. 5,
7 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of the safety management terminal and the safety management system according to the present invention,
FIG. 8 is a block diagram schematically showing an embodiment of a safety management terminal according to the present invention,
9 is a block diagram schematically showing a software structure of a safety management terminal according to the present invention,
10 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a safety management server according to the present invention,
11 is a view schematically showing a position of a worker wearing a safety management terminal in a safety management server according to the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, It will be possible. The present invention is capable of various modifications and various forms, and specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the text. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular forms disclosed, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a mash-net structure as a communication base of a safety management terminal according to the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIG.
2 and 7) of the mobile or stationary type safety management terminal according to the present invention can be used as a safety management terminal (see FIGS. 2 and 7) of a mobile or stationary type according to the present invention in which an operator or a rescuer (hereinafter referred to as " (Fixed) at a specific position, and functions as a 'node' which is a relay point of the mesh-net while constituting the embedded
The embedded
As described above, the safety management terminal forms a 'node' while configuring the embedded
Hereinafter, a safety management terminal and a safety management system according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 2 is a front view schematically showing an embodiment of a mask of a safety management terminal according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view schematically showing an inner structure of a mask of a safety management terminal according to the present invention, And FIG. 4 is a view schematically showing a structure of a one-way filter mounted on the mask, and will be described with reference to FIG.
The present safety management terminal further includes a
The
The
The one-
Therefore, when the worker M sucks in air through the inspiration, the outside air is firstly contacted with the noxious
The
The present embodiment uses the detachable member (not shown) such as a Velcro tape to detect the noxious
The present safety management terminal further includes a
To this end, the
The
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing another embodiment of the mask of the safety management terminal according to the present invention, FIG. 6 is a plan sectional view schematically showing the operation of the mask shown in FIG. 5, do.
The mask 500 'of this embodiment further includes a
The
The pair of
The
The finishing
Subsequently, the
Subsequently, the mask 500 'of this embodiment further includes door filters 550 and 550'. The door filters 550 and 550 'are in the form of a film covering the inner surface of the
The door filters 550 and 550 'of the present embodiment are provided with the
FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of the safety management terminal and the safety management system according to the present invention, FIG. 8 is a block diagram schematically showing another embodiment of the safety management terminal according to the present invention, FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing a software structure of a safety management terminal according to the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIG.
The
The node 100 'of the present embodiment includes an
The node 100 'uses a
On the other hand, the processing structure of the node 100 'is based on a RF baseband hardware & software driver, and includes a link layer, which is a processing for controlling signal connection between modules, a network It consists of Network Layer, which is communication processing, and Application Layer, which controls operation processing between modules based on the layer.
Functions and operation contents of the node 100 'having the above-described system structure will be described for each module.
The
The
The noxious
The
The emergency
The embedded
The
Although the node 100 'of the present embodiment comprises the
The fixed
The noxious
The embedded
The gateway G confirms the data received from the mobile node 100 'or the fixed
FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a safety management server according to the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a view schematically showing a position of an operator wearing a safety management terminal in a safety management server according to the present invention The drawing will be described with reference to this figure.
The
The operation of the
The
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 11, a plurality of workers perform work in an industrial field of a 'wafer production line', and a worker moves the
Meanwhile, the
In this practice, the 'Park xx Team Leader, Coating Team' and 'Park xx Agency and Coating Team' are identified as being in Zone 6 of the industrial site and are within the risk range of the on-site equipment corresponding to the hazard class 1. On the other hand, 'This xx chief, ingot production 1 team' is confirmed to be in zone 7 of the industrial site and is located within the risk range of the on-site equipment corresponding to the hazard class 1 and the hazard class 3. For reference, in the case of 'this xx master', the central center is located within the risk range of the high-risk on-site equipment, so the central center sends a warning signal to 'xx master'. Eventually, the operator can quickly be aware of his / her risk situation and the centralized center can also arrange for prompt action in case of an operator's position and risk situation.
In this embodiment, the cloud window is continuously displayed on the emoticon of the worker. However, when the operator enters the hazardous area or the manager selects the emoticon, a cloud window may be displayed so that the manager can quickly grasp it. Also, although not shown in this embodiment, an actual photographed image of the field equipment or a photographed image of the corresponding area may be popped up near the emoticon so that the manager can easily grasp the current location of the operator and the nearby site.
The
The
This will be explained in more detail. The
On the other hand, the
The
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (11)
An alarm module for receiving an alarm signal under the control of the control module, and an embedded communication module for receiving the data and linking and transmitting its own unique IP address, Node,
And a safety management terminal at an industrial and disaster site.
Wherein the side cover is reinforced with a one-way filter so as to allow air flow only through the breather.
The mask may further include a sensor for transmitting a communication state with the noxious gas detection sensor, and the node may further include a status checking module for communicating with the sensor and checking whether the noxious gas detecting sensor is abnormal
Safety management terminals at industrial and disaster sites.
A pair of frames protruding between the front cover and the side cover, a mesh provided between the pair of frames, a finishing material for finishing the edge of the mesh, and an air flow in the direction of the side cover, The fence comprising a door membrane that is opened and closed at every hour to provide a safety management terminal at an industrial and disaster site.
And a door filter which is installed between the front cover and the side cover so as to close the inner surface of the front cover by opening airflow through the front cover, Management terminal.
Wherein the pair of door filters are installed symmetrically with respect to each other so that the other side is detachable according to an air flow and the other side is reinforced by a magnetic material adhered to or separated from the other side by a magnetic force.
Wherein the door filter is a one-way filter material.
A shock sensor for detecting an impact, a position sensor for confirming a current position, and an acceleration sensor for confirming a horizontal state of the shock sensor;
The control module receiving signals from an impact sensor, a position sensor and an acceleration sensor to generate data;
Safety management terminals at industrial and disaster sites.
Wherein the embedded communication module links the unique IP of the data received from the outside to the unique IP of the data received from the outside.
Wherein the noxious gas detection sensor, the one-way filter, and the adsorption filter are detachably connected to each other.
A gateway for receiving the origination data of the safety management terminal and transmitting the origination data to the set address,
A safety management server for processing data received from the gateway
The safety management system comprising:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150185638A KR101776138B1 (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Terminal and system for safety management based on embedded system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150185638A KR101776138B1 (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Terminal and system for safety management based on embedded system |
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| KR20170076833A true KR20170076833A (en) | 2017-07-05 |
| KR101776138B1 KR101776138B1 (en) | 2017-09-11 |
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| KR1020150185638A KR101776138B1 (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Terminal and system for safety management based on embedded system |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109391653A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2019-02-26 | 研能科技股份有限公司 | The driving and the information transmission system of air filtration protector |
| KR20190054415A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-22 | 주식회사 칼슨 | Air purifying respirator |
| US10994160B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2021-05-04 | Microjet Technology Co., Ltd. | Driving and information transmitting system for air-filtering protection device |
| CN113058175A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-02 | 河北地质大学 | Fire control face guard of scene of a fire map developments reconsitution and hazardous articles edge detection |
| CN113777245A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-10 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | Airtight wall harmful gas monitoring system |
| WO2024106855A1 (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2024-05-23 | 김대용 | Fire information provision apparatus and method using masks |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101999930B1 (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-10-01 | 김상헌 | safety mask and safety control method with safety protection device |
| KR102280232B1 (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2021-07-21 | 김남구 | mask |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030023182A1 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2003-01-30 | Mault James R. | Respiratory connector for respiratory gas analysis |
-
2015
- 2015-12-24 KR KR1020150185638A patent/KR101776138B1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109391653A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2019-02-26 | 研能科技股份有限公司 | The driving and the information transmission system of air filtration protector |
| US10994160B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2021-05-04 | Microjet Technology Co., Ltd. | Driving and information transmitting system for air-filtering protection device |
| KR20190054415A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-22 | 주식회사 칼슨 | Air purifying respirator |
| WO2019093815A3 (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-06-27 | 주식회사 칼슨 | Air purifying mask |
| CN113058175A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-02 | 河北地质大学 | Fire control face guard of scene of a fire map developments reconsitution and hazardous articles edge detection |
| CN113777245A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-10 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | Airtight wall harmful gas monitoring system |
| CN113777245B (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2024-03-22 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | Harmful gas monitoring system for closed wall |
| WO2024106855A1 (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2024-05-23 | 김대용 | Fire information provision apparatus and method using masks |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101776138B1 (en) | 2017-09-11 |
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