KR20170072401A - IoT environmental control system - Google Patents

IoT environmental control system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170072401A
KR20170072401A KR1020150180115A KR20150180115A KR20170072401A KR 20170072401 A KR20170072401 A KR 20170072401A KR 1020150180115 A KR1020150180115 A KR 1020150180115A KR 20150180115 A KR20150180115 A KR 20150180115A KR 20170072401 A KR20170072401 A KR 20170072401A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
sensor
indoor environment
control system
data
server
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150180115A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
박세현
조건희
강병관
최명인
서순오
Original Assignee
중앙대학교 산학협력단
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Publication date
Application filed by 중앙대학교 산학협력단 filed Critical 중앙대학교 산학협력단
Priority to KR1020150180115A priority Critical patent/KR20170072401A/en
Publication of KR20170072401A publication Critical patent/KR20170072401A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/66Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
    • H04L67/16

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

An indoor IoT environment control system using a rail type portable sensor is disclosed. The indoor environment control system collects the indoor environment data while moving along the rail, and transmits the collected data to the server through the gateway. The indoor environment data sent from the mobile sensor is stored in the database and stored in the database And a server that determines the current indoor environment based on the environmental data through an algorithm and then controls the environmental control device through a gateway.

Description

Indoor IoT environment control system using rail type mobile sensor {IoT environmental control system}

The present invention relates to an indoor environment control system using a rail type portable sensor.

The wireless sensor network monitors the physical or environmental conditions such as temperature, sound, pressure, etc. of spatially dispersed automatic sensors, and transmits the data collected by each wireless sensor to the user through communication between the sensor nodes It is a technology that can be utilized for environmental monitoring or control. Wireless sensor network technology can be categorized into sensor node technology, network technology connecting network of sensor nodes, middleware technology for interworking sensor network and application system, and WSN application technology for service model implementation. The world's wireless sensor network market is also very dynamic as the use cases in various applications are strengthened by radical technology development. The need for real-time data monitoring and factory automation analysis is a key driver of the wireless sensor network market. It is not difficult for end users to use wireless equipment for less important functions such as production flow and quality tracking. According to the Global Wireless Sensor Networks Market report released by Frost & Sullivan Korea, the development of cloud connectivity and newer wireless protocols has strengthened the deployment of wireless sensor networks in a variety of applications. The market revenues were estimated at $ 1.2 billion and are projected to reach $ 3.26 billion by 2020 with an average annual growth rate of 18.1%. The director of the research institute predicted that all industries are using wireless sensor networks for monitoring and will be used in more fields for automation, tracking and tagging in the future.

In the conventional wireless sensor network, the number of sensors is also increased in proportion to a wider range of the sensor by using fixed sensors. As a result, the wider the measurement area, the higher the cost. This problem is less burdensome when using a low-cost sensor, but when the expensive sensor is used, installation costs are incurred.

The present invention relates to an indoor environment control system using a rail type mobile sensor, and unlike a wireless sensor network using a conventional fixed sensor, it is attached to a mobile device and travels along a rail installed in a room, Only the number of sensors can be installed and operated. As a result, it is possible to obtain environment information as much as the user desires by reducing installation costs invested in the sensor and changing the sensing period to collect environmental information while moving the sensor.

According to an aspect of the present invention, an indoor IoT environment control system using a rail type movable sensor is disclosed.

The indoor environment control system according to the embodiment of the present invention collects the indoor environment data while moving along the rails and transmits the collected data to the server through the gateway and the indoor environment data sent from the mobile type sensor to the database And a server that determines the current indoor environment based on the stored indoor environment data through an algorithm and then controls the environment control device through a gateway.

The automatic indoor environment control service using the rail type portable sensor proposed in the present invention helps the user to maintain the environment desired by the user in the warehouse which keeps the indoor environment always pleasant environment or is sensitive to the environment change . Ensure competitiveness by helping people to stay healthy and to maintain the best condition of the goods.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view showing an overall configuration of an indoor environment control system using a rail type movable type sensor. FIG.
2 is a flowchart showing the entire process of the present invention.

As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this specification, the terms "comprising ", or" comprising "and the like should not be construed as necessarily including the various elements or steps described in the specification, Or may be further comprised of additional components or steps. Also, the terms "part," " module, "and the like described in the specification mean units for processing at least one function or operation, which may be implemented in hardware or software or a combination of hardware and software .

Unlike in the past, the convergence of various industries has led to the emergence of a new future creative industry group, so that various services can be actually implemented and applied. Among them, the indoor environment control system using the rail type mobile sensor was devised for low cost and high efficiency operation when using the wireless sensor network in a wide indoor space. Through this system, continuous environmental preservation such as exhibition hall, large warehouse, You will be able to use it where you need it.

The present invention operates a plurality of sensors that can be moved along a rail installed on a ceiling of a room and operates the indoor environment control system based on various environmental data such as air condition, temperature, humidity, etc., . This system can control the indoor environment by operating a small number of sensors in a large indoor space such as exhibition hall and large warehouse.

The present invention is based on a service based on a wireless sensor network. The system constituting the service consists of a rail type mobile sensor acting as a node and an indoor environment control system acting as a gateway, a server and an actuator.

 The rail type mobile type sensor is composed of a moving path having a rail structure and a moving device capable of attaching the sensor, and is driven by attaching a conventional sensor to the moving device. Such a mobile sensor functions as a mobile node instead of a fixed node on a wireless sensor network. At present, the concept and research results of mobile sensor in Korea are insufficient. Therefore, the present invention can be a starting point for overcoming the present state and providing a development direction.

 The indoor environmental control system consists of three components: gateway, server, and environment control device. It is the same as the existing wireless sensor network configuration. The environmental information collected from the mobile sensor is collected by the server through the gateway, analyzed by the server, and maintained by the environment control device.

FIG. 1 shows the overall configuration of an indoor environment control system using a rail type movable type sensor. The movable type sensor 100 is attached to the movable device which is one of the constituent elements of the rail and becomes movable. The rail 110 is installed on the ceiling of the room, and the installer is freely installed in the room, and the movable sensor can be moved. In addition, a moving device capable of attaching a moving type sensor is installed on the rail, and the sensor is supplied with power through the moving device and has mobility.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an overall configuration of an indoor environment control system using a rail type portable sensor proposed in the present invention. The mobile sensor is movable along a rail installed on the ceiling of the room. Moving sensors move along the rails and collect indoor environmental data. After that, the mobile sensor transmits the collected data to the server through the gateway.

The server stores the indoor environment data sent by the mobile sensor in the database built in the server. Based on the stored indoor environment data, it is determined through an algorithm how to control the current indoor environment, and then the environmental control device is controlled through the gateway.

 Figure 2 shows the process of the present invention in a flowchart. In step 201, the mobile sensor senses and collects environmental information at the current location. In step 202, environment information collected by the mobile sensor is transmitted to the gateway. In step 203, the gateway transmits environment information to the server. In step 204, the server stores the transmitted environment information in a database in the server. At the same time, it compares with previously stored environmental information.

If a change occurs after comparing the environment information in step 205, if the change does not occur in step 216, the process moves to step 217. [ Since the environment information has changed in step 216, the environment control device is operated to maintain the environment set by the user. The environmental control devices include an air conditioner, a humidity control device, and an air circulation device. In step 217, the mobile sensor is moved to the next sensing area. Thereafter, the operation is repeatedly performed from step 201.

The present invention is intended to operate a product at a low cost and high efficiency for the purpose of maintaining a pleasant environment for a person in an exhibition hall or a large warehouse having a wide indoor space, and for managing a product sensitive to environmental change. In order to construct a wireless sensor network in a wide indoor space, a plurality of sensors must be installed and operated. However, by using the rail type movable sensor of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the cost by operating only the optimum number of sensors suitable for the place. In addition, since it is possible to measure a desired area in detail while measuring the environmental information only in a fixed place, it can operate effectively.

On the other hand, the components of the above-described embodiment can be easily grasped from a process viewpoint. That is, each component can be identified as a respective process. Further, the process of the above-described embodiment can be easily grasped from the viewpoint of the components of the apparatus.

In addition, the above-described technical features may be implemented in the form of program instructions that can be executed through various computer means and recorded in a computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, and the like, alone or in combination. The program instructions recorded on the medium may be those specially designed and constructed for the embodiments or may be available to those skilled in the art of computer software. Examples of computer-readable media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks and magnetic tape; optical media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs; magnetic media such as floppy disks; Magneto-optical media, and hardware devices specifically configured to store and execute program instructions such as ROM, RAM, flash memory, and the like. Examples of program instructions include machine language code such as those produced by a compiler, as well as high-level language code that can be executed by a computer using an interpreter or the like. The hardware device may be configured to operate as one or more software modules to perform the operations of the embodiments, and vice versa.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Should be regarded as belonging to the following claims.

Claims (1)

A portable sensor that collects indoor environmental data while moving along a rail and transmits collected data to a server through a gateway; And
And a server for storing the indoor environment data sent from the mobile sensor in a database and determining the current indoor environment through an algorithm based on the stored indoor environment data and controlling the environment control device through a gateway, system.


KR1020150180115A 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 IoT environmental control system KR20170072401A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150180115A KR20170072401A (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 IoT environmental control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150180115A KR20170072401A (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 IoT environmental control system

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KR20170072401A true KR20170072401A (en) 2017-06-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200060902A (en) 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 김창봉 Milling Cutter For Milling Machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200060902A (en) 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 김창봉 Milling Cutter For Milling Machine

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