KR20170064959A - Flexible watch-type mobile terminal operating method thereof - Google Patents

Flexible watch-type mobile terminal operating method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170064959A
KR20170064959A KR1020150171014A KR20150171014A KR20170064959A KR 20170064959 A KR20170064959 A KR 20170064959A KR 1020150171014 A KR1020150171014 A KR 1020150171014A KR 20150171014 A KR20150171014 A KR 20150171014A KR 20170064959 A KR20170064959 A KR 20170064959A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
flexible
flexible display
type mobile
piezoelectric element
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Application number
KR1020150171014A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
주원석
설재혁
박경준
Original Assignee
엘지전자 주식회사
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Application filed by 엘지전자 주식회사 filed Critical 엘지전자 주식회사
Priority to KR1020150171014A priority Critical patent/KR20170064959A/en
Priority to PCT/KR2016/000791 priority patent/WO2017094966A1/en
Publication of KR20170064959A publication Critical patent/KR20170064959A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/163Wearable computers, e.g. on a belt
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04GELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
    • G04G17/00Structural details; Housings
    • G04G17/02Component assemblies
    • G04G17/04Mounting of electronic components
    • G04G17/045Mounting of the display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04GELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
    • G04G9/00Visual time or date indication means
    • G04G9/02Visual time or date indication means by selecting desired characters out of a number of characters or by selecting indicating elements the position of which represent the time, e.g. by using multiplexing techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1652Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being flexible, e.g. mimicking a sheet of paper, or rollable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

A mobile terminal of a flexible watch type according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a flexible display and a body part including a flexible body part coupled to the flexible display and controlling the curvature of the flexible display part and a detachable frame part including the body part The flexible body part may have a polygonal structure composed of a plurality of nodes, and may include a shape modification part for adjusting a curvature of each node.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a flexible watch type mobile terminal and a flexible watch type mobile terminal,

The present invention relates to a watch-type mobile terminal that allows the use of a terminal to be realized by further considering the convenience of the user.

A terminal can be divided into a mobile terminal (mobile / portable terminal) and a stationary terminal according to whether the terminal can be moved. The mobile terminal can be divided into a handheld terminal and a vehicle mounted terminal according to whether the user can directly carry the mobile terminal.

The functions of mobile terminals are diversified. For example, there are data and voice communication, photographing and video shooting through a camera, voice recording, music file playback through a speaker system, and outputting an image or video on a display unit. Some terminals are equipped with an electronic game play function or a multimedia player function. In particular, modern mobile terminals can receive multicast signals that provide visual content such as broadcast and video or television programs.

The mobile terminal can be extended to a wearable device that can be worn on the body beyond the dimension that the user mainly grasps and uses. Such a wearable device includes a watch-type mobile terminal, a glass-type mobile terminal, and an HMD (head mounted display).

Among them, Watchdog-type mobile terminals are equipped with electronic functions, communication functions, multimedia functions, and the like in a watch that people always wear.

Conventional watch type mobile terminals are in the form of a wristwatch, and their functions are limited. That is, the shape of the display is fixed, and the user experience that does not meet the specific function is not provided.

In addition, the display is attached to a band or a frame, and the display can not be easily separated.

The present invention provides a mobile terminal of the flexible watch type in which the display is separated from the frame and can deform the shape of the display to a specific function.

A mobile terminal of a flexible watch type according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a flexible display and a body part including a flexible body part coupled to the flexible display and controlling the curvature of the flexible display part and a detachable frame part including the body part The flexible body part may have a polygonal structure composed of a plurality of nodes, and may include a shape modification part for adjusting a curvature of each node.

According to various embodiments of the present invention, the display may be separated from the frame so that the shape of the display may be modified to suit the particular function. Accordingly, the user can use various displays depending on the situation.

1 is a block diagram illustrating a watch-type mobile terminal according to the present invention.
2A to 2D are views for explaining an example of a flexible watch type mobile terminal according to the present invention.
3A to 3G are views for explaining a detailed configuration of a body part constituting a flexible watch type mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4A to 4C are views for explaining a detailed structure and an operation method of a body according to another embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a flowchart illustrating an operation method of a flexible watch type mobile terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
6A to 6E are diagrams illustrating an embodiment in which the flexible display is modified as the flexible display is separated from the frame portion during the execution of a call application.
7A and 7B are views for explaining an example in which the flexible display is modified as the flexible display is separated from the frame portion during the execution of the message service application.
8A to 8C are views for explaining an example in which the flexible display is deformed as the flexible display is separated from the frame portion during execution of the memo application.
9A to 9C are views for explaining an example in which the flexible display is deformed as the flexible display is separated from the frame portion during the execution of the camera application.
10A and 10B are views for explaining an example in which the flexible display is deformed as the flexible display is separated from the frame portion during execution of the moving picture reproducing application.
11A and 11B are views for explaining an example in which the flexible display is deformed as the flexible display is separated from the frame portion during the execution of the coupon service application.
12 and 13 are views for explaining an example of displaying an item corresponding to an application being executed while changing the shape of the flexible display based on the direction in which the flexible display is separated from the frame portion according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals are used to designate identical or similar elements, and redundant description thereof will be omitted. The suffix "module" and " part "for the components used in the following description are given or mixed in consideration of ease of specification, and do not have their own meaning or role. In the following description of the embodiments of the present invention, a detailed description of related arts will be omitted when it is determined that the gist of the embodiments disclosed herein may be blurred. It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. , ≪ / RTI > equivalents, and alternatives.

1 is a block diagram illustrating a mobile terminal according to the present invention.

The watch-type mobile terminal 100 includes a wireless communication unit 110, an input unit 120, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, an interface unit 160, a memory 170, a control unit 180, A supply unit 190, and the like. The components shown in FIG. 1 are not essential for implementing a watch-type mobile terminal, and thus a watch-type mobile terminal described in this specification can have more or fewer components than the components listed above have.

More specifically, the wireless communication unit 110 among the above-described components may be used between the watch-type mobile terminal 100 and the wireless communication system, between the watch-type mobile terminal 100 and another watch-type mobile terminal 100, Or one or more modules that enable wireless communication between a watch-type mobile terminal 100 and an external server. Also, the wireless communication unit 110 may include one or more modules for connecting the watch-type mobile terminal 100 to one or more networks.

The wireless communication unit 110 may include at least one of a broadcast receiving module 111, a mobile communication module 112, a wireless Internet module 113, a short distance communication module 114, and a location information module 115 .

The input unit 120 includes a camera 121 or an image input unit for inputting a video signal, a microphone 122 for inputting an audio signal, an audio input unit, a user input unit 123 for receiving information from a user A touch key, a mechanical key, and the like). The voice data or image data collected by the input unit 120 may be analyzed and processed by a user's control command.

The sensing unit 140 may include at least one sensor for sensing at least one of a watch-type mobile terminal information, a surrounding-environment information surrounding the watch-type mobile terminal, and user information. For example, the sensing unit 140 may include a proximity sensor 141, an illumination sensor 142, a touch sensor, an acceleration sensor, a magnetic sensor, A G-sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a motion sensor, an RGB sensor, an infrared sensor, a finger scan sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, A microphone 226, a battery gauge, an environmental sensor (for example, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, a radiation detection sensor, A thermal sensor, a gas sensor, etc.), a chemical sensor (e.g., an electronic nose, a healthcare sensor, a biometric sensor, etc.). Meanwhile, the watch-type mobile terminal disclosed in the present specification can combine and utilize information sensed by at least two of the sensors.

The output unit 150 includes at least one of a display unit 151, an acoustic output unit 152, a haptic tip module 153, and a light output unit 154 to generate an output related to visual, auditory, can do. The display unit 151 may have a mutual layer structure with the touch sensor or may be integrally formed to realize a touch screen. The touch screen functions as a user input unit 123 for providing an input interface between a watch-type mobile terminal 100 and a user, and provides an output interface between the watch-type mobile terminal 100 and a user .

The interface unit 160 serves as a channel for connecting various types of external devices connected to the watch-type mobile terminal 100. The interface unit 160 is connected to a device having a wired / wireless headset port, an external charger port, a wired / wireless data port, a memory card port, And may include at least one of a port, an audio I / O port, a video I / O port, and an earphone port. In the watch-type mobile terminal 100, corresponding to the connection of the external device to the interface unit 160, it is possible to perform appropriate control related to the connected external device.

In addition, the memory 170 stores data supporting various functions of the watch-type mobile terminal 100. The memory 170 may store a plurality of application programs (application programs or applications) driven by the watch-type mobile terminal 100, data for operation of the watch-type mobile terminal 100, . At least some of these applications may be downloaded from an external server via wireless communication. At least some of these application programs may be stored in the watch-type mobile terminal 100 from the time of departure for basic functions (e.g., phone call incoming, outgoing, message receiving, and origination functions) of the watch- Lt; / RTI > Meanwhile, the application program is stored in the memory 170, installed on the watch-type mobile terminal 100, and is operated by the control unit 180 to perform the operation (or function) of the watch-type mobile terminal .

The control unit 180 controls the overall operation of the watch-type mobile terminal 100, in addition to the operations associated with the application program. The control unit 180 may process or process signals, data, information, and the like input or output through the above-mentioned components, or may drive an application program stored in the memory 170 to provide or process appropriate information or functions to the user.

In addition, the controller 180 may control at least some of the components illustrated in FIG. 1 in order to drive an application program stored in the memory 170. Further, the controller 180 may operate at least two of the components included in the watch-type mobile terminal 100 in combination with each other for driving the application program.

The power supply unit 190 receives external power and internal power under the control of the controller 180 and supplies power to the components included in the watch-type mobile terminal 100. The power supply unit 190 includes a battery, which may be an internal battery or a replaceable battery.

At least some of the respective components may operate in cooperation with each other to implement a method of operation, control, or control of a watch-type mobile terminal according to various embodiments described below. In addition, the operation, control, or control method of the watch-type mobile terminal can be implemented on a watch-type mobile terminal by driving at least one application program stored in the memory 170.

Hereinafter, the components listed above will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 1, before explaining various embodiments implemented through the watch-type mobile terminal 100 as described above.

First, referring to the wireless communication unit 110, the broadcast receiving module 111 of the wireless communication unit 110 receives broadcast signals and / or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management server through a broadcast channel. The broadcast channel may include a satellite channel and a terrestrial channel. Two or more broadcast receiving modules may be provided to the watch-type mobile terminal 100 for simultaneous broadcast reception or broadcast channel switching of at least two broadcast channels.

The mobile communication module 112 may be a mobile communication module or a mobile communication module such as a mobile communication module or a mobile communication module that uses technology standards or a communication method (e.g., Global System for Mobile communication (GSM), Code Division Multi Access (CDMA), Code Division Multi Access 2000 (Enhanced Voice-Data Optimized or Enhanced Voice-Data Only), Wideband CDMA (WCDMA), High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA), High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA), Long Term Evolution And an external terminal, or a server on a mobile communication network established according to a long term evolution (AR), a long term evolution (AR), or the like.

The wireless signal may include various types of data depending on a voice call signal, a video call signal or a text / multimedia message transmission / reception.

The wireless Internet module 113 is a module for wireless Internet access, and may be built in or externally attached to the mobile terminal 100. The wireless Internet module 113 is configured to transmit and receive a wireless signal in a communication network according to wireless Internet technologies.

Wireless Internet technologies include, for example, wireless LAN (WLAN), wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi), wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) Direct, DLNA (Digital Living Network Alliance), WiBro Interoperability for Microwave Access, High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA), High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA), Long Term Evolution (LTE) and Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) 113 transmit and receive data according to at least one wireless Internet technology, including Internet technologies not listed above.

The wireless Internet module 113 for performing a wireless Internet connection through the mobile communication network can be used for wireless Internet access by WiBro, HSDPA, HSUPA, GSM, CDMA, WCDMA, LTE or LTE- May be understood as a kind of the mobile communication module 112.

The short-range communication module 114 is for short-range communication, and includes Bluetooth ™, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), Ultra Wideband (UWB) (Near Field Communication), Wi-Fi (Wireless-Fidelity), Wi-Fi Direct, and Wireless USB (Wireless Universal Serial Bus) technology. The short-range communication module 114 is connected to the mobile terminal 100 and the wireless communication system through the wireless area networks, between the mobile terminal 100 and another mobile terminal 100, or between the mobile terminal 100 ) And the other mobile terminal 100 (or the external server). The short-range wireless communication network may be a short-range wireless personal area network.

The short-range communication module 114 may detect (or recognize) another mobile terminal capable of communicating around the watch-type mobile terminal 100. Further, the control unit 180 may transmit at least a part of data processed in the mobile terminal 100 to the short-range communication module 100 when the other mobile terminal is an authenticated device to communicate with the watch-type mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention. To the other mobile terminal via the network 114. Accordingly, a user of another mobile terminal can use the data processed by the mobile terminal 100 through another mobile terminal. For example, according to this, when a telephone is received in the watch-type mobile terminal 100, or when a message is received in the watch-type mobile terminal 100, It is possible to confirm the received message through another mobile terminal.

The position information module 115 is a module for obtaining the position (or current position) of the mobile terminal, and a representative example thereof is a Global Positioning System (GPS) module or a Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) module. For example, when the mobile terminal utilizes the GPS module, it can acquire the position of the mobile terminal by using a signal transmitted from the GPS satellite. As another example, when the mobile terminal utilizes the Wi-Fi module, it can acquire the position of the mobile terminal based on information of a wireless access point (AP) that transmits or receives the wireless signal with the Wi-Fi module. Optionally, the location information module 115 may perform any of the other functions of the wireless communication unit 110 to obtain data relating to the location of the mobile terminal, in addition or alternatively. The location information module 115 is a module used to obtain the location (or current location) of the mobile terminal, and is not limited to a module that directly calculates or obtains the location of the mobile terminal.

Next, the input unit 120 is for inputting image information (or signal), audio information (or signal), data, or information input from a user. For inputting image information, a watch-type mobile terminal 100 May include one or a plurality of cameras 121. The camera 121 processes image frames such as still images or moving images obtained by the image sensor in the video communication mode or the photographing mode. The processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 151 or stored in the memory 170. [ Meanwhile, a plurality of cameras 121 provided in the watch-type mobile terminal 100 may be arranged to have a matrix structure, and a watch-type mobile terminal 100 may be provided through the camera 121 having a matrix structure. A plurality of image information having various angles or foci can be input. In addition, the plurality of cameras 121 may be arranged in a stereo structure to acquire a left image and a right image for realizing a stereoscopic image.

The microphone 122 processes the external acoustic signal into electrical voice data. The processed voice data can be utilized variously according to functions (or application programs being executed) being performed in the watch-type mobile terminal 100. Meanwhile, the microphone 122 may be implemented with various noise reduction algorithms for eliminating noise generated in receiving an external sound signal.

The user input unit 123 is for receiving information from the user. When information is inputted through the user input unit 123, the controller 180 controls the operation of the watch-type mobile terminal 100 to correspond to the input information. can do. The user input unit 123 may include a mechanical input unit or a mechanical key such as a button located on the rear or side of the mobile terminal 100, a dome switch, a jog wheel, Jog switches, etc.) and touch-type input means. For example, the touch-type input means may comprise a virtual key, a soft key or a visual key displayed on the touch screen through software processing, And a touch key disposed on the touch panel. Meanwhile, the virtual key or the visual key can be displayed on a touch screen having various forms, for example, a graphic, a text, an icon, a video, As shown in FIG.

The sensing unit 140 senses at least one of information in a watch-type mobile terminal, surrounding environment information surrounding a watch-type mobile terminal, and user information, and generates a corresponding sensing signal. The control unit 180 controls the driving or operation of the watch-type mobile terminal 100 based on the sensing signal or performs data processing, function or operation related to the application program installed in the watch-type mobile terminal 100 can do. Representative sensors among various sensors that may be included in the sensing unit 140 will be described in more detail.

First, the proximity sensor 141 refers to a sensor that detects the presence of an object approaching a predetermined detection surface, or the presence of an object in the vicinity of the detection surface, without mechanical contact by using electromagnetic force or infrared rays. The proximity sensor 141 may be disposed in the inner area of the watch-type mobile terminal or the proximity sensor 141 near the touch screen, which is covered by the touch screen.

Examples of the proximity sensor 141 include a transmission type photoelectric sensor, a direct reflection type photoelectric sensor, a mirror reflection type photoelectric sensor, a high frequency oscillation type proximity sensor, a capacitive proximity sensor, a magnetic proximity sensor, and an infrared proximity sensor. In the case where the touch screen is electrostatic, the proximity sensor 141 can be configured to detect the proximity of the object with a change of the electric field along the proximity of the object having conductivity. In this case, the touch screen (or touch sensor) itself may be classified as a proximity sensor.

On the other hand, for convenience of explanation, the act of recognizing that the object is located on the touch screen in proximity with no object touching the touch screen is referred to as "proximity touch & The act of actually touching an object on the screen is called a "contact touch. &Quot; The position at which the object is closely touched on the touch screen means a position where the object corresponds to the touch screen vertically when the object is touched. The proximity sensor 141 can detect a proximity touch and a proximity touch pattern (e.g., a proximity touch distance, a proximity touch direction, a proximity touch speed, a proximity touch time, a proximity touch position, have. Meanwhile, the control unit 180 processes data (or information) corresponding to the proximity touch operation and the proximity touch pattern sensed through the proximity sensor 141 as described above, and further provides visual information corresponding to the processed data It can be output on the touch screen. Further, the control unit 180 controls the watch-type mobile terminal 100 so that different operations or data (or information) are processed depending on whether the touch on the same point on the touch screen is a proximity touch or a contact touch can do.

The touch sensor uses a touch (or touch input) applied to the touch screen (or the display unit 151) by using at least one of various touch methods such as a resistance film type, a capacitive type, an infrared type, an ultrasonic type, Detection.

For example, the touch sensor may be configured to convert a change in a pressure applied to a specific portion of the touch screen or a capacitance generated in a specific portion to an electrical input signal. The touch sensor may be configured to detect a position, an area, a pressure at the time of touch, a capacitance at the time of touch, and the like where a touch object touching the touch screen is touched on the touch sensor. Here, the touch object may be a finger, a touch pen, a stylus pen, a pointer, or the like as an object to which a touch is applied to the touch sensor.

Thus, when there is a touch input to the touch sensor, the corresponding signal (s) is sent to the touch controller. The touch controller processes the signal (s) and transmits the corresponding data to the controller 180. Thus, the control unit 180 can know which area of the display unit 151 is touched or the like. Here, the touch controller may be a separate component from the control unit 180, and may be the control unit 180 itself.

On the other hand, the control unit 180 may perform different controls or perform the same control according to the type of the touch object touching the touch screen (or a touch key provided on the touch screen). Whether to perform different controls or to perform the same control according to the type of the touch object can be determined according to the operating state of the mobile terminal 100 of the current watch type or the running application program.

On the other hand, the touch sensors and the proximity sensors discussed above can be used independently or in combination to provide a short touch (touch), a long touch, a multi touch, a drag touch ), Flick touch, pinch-in touch, pinch-out touch, swipe touch, hovering touch, and the like. Touch can be sensed.

The ultrasonic sensor can recognize the position information of the object to be sensed by using ultrasonic waves. Meanwhile, the controller 180 can calculate the position of the wave generating source through the information sensed by the optical sensor and the plurality of ultrasonic sensors. The position of the wave source can be calculated using the fact that the light is much faster than the ultrasonic wave, that is, the time when the light reaches the optical sensor is much faster than the time the ultrasonic wave reaches the ultrasonic sensor. More specifically, the position of the wave generating source can be calculated using the time difference with the time when the ultrasonic wave reaches the reference signal.

The camera 121 includes at least one of a camera sensor (for example, a CCD, a CMOS, etc.), a photo sensor (or an image sensor), and a laser sensor.

The camera 121 and the laser sensor may be combined with each other to sense a touch of the sensing object with respect to the three-dimensional stereoscopic image. The photosensor can be laminated to the display element, which is adapted to scan the movement of the object to be detected proximate to the touch screen. More specifically, the photosensor mounts photo diodes and TRs (Transistors) in a row / column and scans the contents loaded on the photosensor using an electrical signal that varies according to the amount of light applied to the photo diode. That is, the photo sensor performs coordinate calculation of the object to be sensed according to the amount of change of light, and position information of the object to be sensed can be obtained through the calculation.

The display unit 151 displays (outputs) information processed by the watch-type mobile terminal 100. For example, the display unit 151 displays execution screen information of an application program driven by the watch-type mobile terminal 100, UI (User Interface) and GUI (Graphic User Interface) information according to the execution screen information can do.

The sound output unit 152 may output audio data received from the wireless communication unit 110 or stored in the memory 170 in a call signal reception mode, a call mode or a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, The sound output unit 152 also outputs sound signals related to functions (e.g., call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) performed in the watch-type mobile terminal 100. [ The audio output unit 152 may include a receiver, a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.

The haptic module 153 generates various tactile effects that the user can feel. A typical example of the haptic effect generated by the haptic module 153 may be vibration. The intensity and pattern of the vibration generated in the haptic module 153 can be controlled by the user's selection or the setting of the control unit. For example, the haptic module 153 may synthesize and output different vibrations or sequentially output the vibrations.

In addition to vibration, the haptic module 153 may be configured to perform various functions such as a pin arrangement vertically moving with respect to the contact skin surface, a spraying force or suction force of the air through the injection port or the suction port, a touch on the skin surface, And various tactile effects such as an effect of reproducing a cold sensation using an endothermic or exothermic element can be generated.

The haptic module 153 can transmit the tactile effect through the direct contact, and the tactile effect can be felt by the user through the muscles of the finger or arm. The haptic module 153 may include two or more haptic modules 153 according to the configuration of the mobile terminal 100.

The light output unit 154 outputs a signal for notifying the occurrence of an event using the light of the light source of the watch-type mobile terminal 100. Examples of events that occur in the watch-type mobile terminal 100 include message reception, call signal reception, missed call, alarm, schedule notification, e-mail reception, information reception through an application, and the like.

The signal output by the optical output unit 154 is implemented as a watch-type mobile terminal emits light of a single color or a plurality of colors to the front or rear surface. The signal output may be terminated by the watch-type mobile terminal detecting the event confirmation of the user.

The interface unit 160 serves as a path for communication with all external devices connected to the mobile terminal 100. The interface unit 160 receives data from an external device or supplies power to each component in the mobile terminal 100 or allows data in the mobile terminal 100 to be transmitted to an external device. For example, a port for connecting a device equipped with a wired / wireless headset port, an external charger port, a wired / wireless data port, a memory card port, an audio I / O port, a video I / O port, an earphone port, and the like may be included in the interface unit 160.

The identification module is a chip for storing various information for authenticating the use right of the mobile terminal 100 and includes a user identification module (UIM), a subscriber identity module (SIM) A universal subscriber identity module (USIM), and the like. Devices with identification modules (hereinafter referred to as "identification devices") can be manufactured in a smart card format. Accordingly, the identification device can be connected to the terminal 100 through the interface unit 160. [

The interface unit 160 may be a path through which power from the cradle is supplied to the mobile terminal 100 when the mobile terminal 100 is connected to an external cradle, And various command signals may be transmitted to the mobile terminal 100. The various command signals or the power source input from the cradle may be operated as a signal for recognizing that the mobile terminal 100 is correctly mounted on the cradle.

The memory 170 may store a program for the operation of the controller 180 and temporarily store input / output data (e.g., a phone book, a message, a still image, a moving picture, etc.). The memory 170 may store data on vibration and sound of various patterns outputted when a touch is input on the touch screen.

The memory 170 may be a flash memory type, a hard disk type, a solid state disk type, an SDD type (Silicon Disk Drive type), a multimedia card micro type ), Card type memory (e.g., SD or XD memory), random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read memory, a programmable read-only memory (PROM), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, and / or an optical disk. The mobile terminal 100 may operate in association with a web storage that performs the storage function of the memory 170 on the Internet.

Meanwhile, as described above, the control unit 180 controls the operation related to the application program and the overall operation of the watch-type mobile terminal 100. For example, when the state of the watch-type mobile terminal satisfies a set condition, the controller 180 may execute or release a lock state for restricting input of a user's control command to applications.

In addition, the control unit 180 performs control and processing related to voice communication, data communication, video call, or the like, or performs pattern recognition processing to recognize handwriting input or drawing input performed on the touch screen as characters and images, respectively . Further, the control unit 180 may control any one or a plurality of the above-described components in order to implement various embodiments described below on the watch-type mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention.

The power supply unit 190 receives external power and internal power under the control of the controller 180 and supplies power necessary for operation of the respective components. The power supply unit 190 includes a battery, the battery may be an internal battery configured to be chargeable, and may be detachably coupled to the terminal body for charging or the like.

In addition, the power supply unit 190 may include a connection port, and the connection port may be configured as an example of an interface 160 through which an external charger for supplying power for charging the battery is electrically connected.

As another example, the power supply unit 190 may be configured to charge the battery in a wireless manner without using the connection port. In this case, the power supply unit 190 may use at least one of an inductive coupling method based on the magnetic induction phenomenon and a magnetic resonance coupling based on the electromagnetic resonance phenomenon from an external wireless power transmission apparatus Power can be delivered.

Next, a communication system that can be implemented through the mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention will be described.

First, the communication system may use different wireless interfaces and / or physical layers. For example, wireless interfaces that can be used by a communication system include Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) ), Universal mobile telecommunication systems (UMTS) (in particular Long Term Evolution (LTE), Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A)), Global System for Mobile Communications May be included.

Hereinafter, for the sake of convenience of description, the description will be limited to CDMA. However, it is apparent that the present invention can be applied to all communication systems including an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) wireless communication system as well as a CDMA wireless communication system.

A CDMA wireless communication system includes at least one terminal 100, at least one base station (BS) (also referred to as a Node B or Evolved Node B), at least one Base Station Controllers (BSCs) , And a Mobile Switching Center (MSC). The MSC is configured to be coupled to a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) and BSCs. The BSCs may be paired with the BS via a backhaul line. The backhaul line may be provided according to at least one of E1 / T1, ATM, IP, PPP, Frame Relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL. Thus, a plurality of BSCs may be included in a CDMA wireless communication system.

Each of the plurality of BSs may comprise at least one sector, and each sector may comprise an omnidirectional antenna or an antenna pointing to a particular direction of radial emission from the BS. In addition, each sector may include two or more antennas of various types. Each BS may be configured to support a plurality of frequency assignments, and a plurality of frequency assignments may each have a specific spectrum (e.g., 1.25 MHz, 5 MHz, etc.).

The intersection of sector and frequency assignment may be referred to as a CDMA channel. The BS may be referred to as a base station transceiver subsystem (BTSs). In this case, a combination of one BSC and at least one BS may be referred to as a "base station ". The base station may also indicate a "cell site ". Alternatively, each of the plurality of sectors for a particular BS may be referred to as a plurality of cell sites.

A broadcast transmission unit (BT) transmits a broadcast signal to terminals 100 operating in the system. The broadcast receiving module 111 shown in FIG. 1 is provided in the terminal 100 to receive a broadcast signal transmitted by the BT.

In addition, a Global Positioning System (GPS) may be associated with the CDMA wireless communication system to identify the location of the mobile terminal 100. The satellite aids in locating the mobile terminal 100. Useful location information may be obtained by two or more satellites. Here, the position of the mobile terminal 100 can be tracked using all the techniques capable of tracking the location as well as the GPS tracking technology. Also, at least one of the GPS satellites may optionally or additionally be responsible for satellite DMB transmissions.

The location information module 115 included in the mobile terminal is for detecting, computing, or identifying the location of the mobile terminal, and may include a Global Position System (GPS) module and a WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module. Optionally, the location information module 115 may perform any of the other functions of the wireless communication unit 110 to obtain data relating to the location of the mobile terminal, in addition or alternatively.

The GPS module 115 calculates distance information and accurate time information from three or more satellites and then applies trigonometry to the calculated information to accurately calculate three-dimensional current location information according to latitude, longitude, and altitude can do. At present, a method of calculating position and time information using three satellites and correcting an error of the calculated position and time information using another satellite is widely used. In addition, the GPS module 115 can calculate speed information by continuously calculating the current position in real time. However, it is difficult to accurately measure the position of the mobile terminal by using the GPS module in the shadow area of the satellite signal as in the room. Accordingly, a WPS (WiFi Positioning System) can be utilized to compensate the positioning of the GPS system.

The WiFi Positioning System (WPS) is a system in which a mobile terminal 100 uses a WiFi module included in the mobile terminal 100 and a wireless AP (wireless access point) transmitting or receiving a wireless signal with the WiFi module, Is a technology for tracking a location of a wireless local area network (WLAN) using WiFi.

The WiFi location tracking system may include a Wi-Fi location server, a mobile terminal 100, a wireless AP connected to the mobile terminal 100, and a database in which certain wireless AP information is stored.

The mobile terminal 100 connected to the wireless AP can transmit the location information request message to the Wi-Fi location server.

The Wi-Fi position location server extracts information of the wireless AP connected to the mobile terminal 100 based on the location information request message (or signal) of the mobile terminal 100. The information of the wireless AP connected to the mobile terminal 100 may be transmitted to the Wi-Fi position location server through the mobile terminal 100, or may be transmitted from the wireless AP to the Wi-Fi location server.

The information of the wireless AP to be extracted based on the location information request message of the mobile terminal 100 includes a MAC address, an SSID (Service Set IDentification), a Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), a Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) Reference Signal Received Quality), channel information, Privacy, Network Type, Signal Strength, and Noise Strength.

As described above, the Wi-Fi position location server can receive the information of the wireless AP connected to the mobile terminal 100 and extract the wireless AP information corresponding to the wireless AP to which the mobile terminal is connected from the pre-established database. In this case, the information of any wireless APs stored in the database includes at least one of MAC address, SSID, channel information, privacy, network type, radius coordinates of the wireless AP, building name, Available), the address of the AP owner, telephone number, and the like. At this time, in order to remove the wireless AP provided using the mobile AP or the illegal MAC address in the positioning process, the Wi-Fi location server may extract only a predetermined number of wireless AP information in order of RSSI.

Then, the Wi-Fi location server can extract (or analyze) the location information of the mobile terminal 100 using at least one wireless AP information extracted from the database. And compares the received information with the received wireless AP information to extract (or analyze) the location information of the mobile terminal 100.

As a method for extracting (or analyzing) the position information of the mobile terminal 100, a Cell-ID method, a fingerprint method, a triangulation method, and a landmark method can be utilized.

The Cell-ID method is a method of determining the position of the mobile station with the strongest signal strength among neighboring wireless AP information collected by the mobile terminal. Although the implementation is simple, it does not cost extra and it can acquire location information quickly, but there is a disadvantage that positioning accuracy is lowered when the installation density of the wireless AP is low.

The fingerprint method collects signal strength information by selecting a reference position in a service area, and estimates the position based on the signal strength information transmitted from the mobile terminal based on the collected information. In order to use the fingerprint method, it is necessary to previously convert the propagation characteristics into a database.

The triangulation method is a method of calculating the position of the mobile terminal based on the coordinates of at least three wireless APs and the distance between the mobile terminals. (Time of Arrival, ToA), Time Difference of Arrival (TDoA) in which a signal is transmitted, and the time difference between the wireless AP and the wireless AP, in order to measure the distance between the mobile terminal and the wireless AP. , An angle at which a signal is transmitted (Angle of Arrival, AoA), or the like.

The landmark method is a method of measuring the position of a mobile terminal using a landmark transmitter that knows the location.

Various algorithms can be utilized as a method for extracting (or analyzing) the location information of the mobile terminal.

The location information of the extracted mobile terminal 100 is transmitted to the mobile terminal 100 via the Wi-Fi location server, so that the mobile terminal 100 can acquire the location information.

The mobile terminal 100 may be connected to at least one wireless AP to obtain location information. At this time, the number of wireless APs required to acquire the location information of the mobile terminal 100 may be variously changed according to the wireless communication environment in which the mobile terminal 100 is located.

In the following, various embodiments may be embodied in a recording medium readable by a computer or similar device using, for example, software, hardware, or a combination thereof.

2A to 2D are views for explaining an example of a flexible watch type mobile terminal according to the present invention.

FIG. 2A is a front view of the body 210 including the flexible display 251, and FIG. 2B is a perspective view of the frame 230 in which the body 210 is detachable. 2C and 2D are views showing the state where the body part 210 and the frame part 230 are joined together.

The flexible body part 220 shown in FIG. 2A may include all the components of the watch-type mobile terminal 100 described in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 2A, the body 210 may include a flexible display 251 and a flexible body 220.

The body part 210 is detachable from the frame part 230 to be described with reference to FIG. 2B.

The flexible display 251 may be seated in the flexible body part 220. The flexible display 251 may be formed of a plastic organic light emitting diode (POLED). The plastic organic light emitting diode may be a material that allows the display panel to bend using a resilient plastic material. The flexible display 251 can perform all the functions of the display unit 151 described in FIG.

The flexible body part 220 may be coupled to the flexible display 251. The flexible body part 220 may be composed of a flexible element and may be connected to the flexible display part 251 to deform the flexible display part 251. The flexible body part 220 can be bent to the front or rear side, so that the flexible display 251 can also be bent to the front side or the rear side. A flexible display unit 251, a camera 121, an audio output unit 152, and a microphone 122 may be provided on the front surface of the flexible body unit 220.

The flexible body part 220 may include an elastic body that induces the body part 210 to naturally wind on the frame part 230.

A detailed description of the flexible body part 220 will be described later.

Referring to FIG. 2B, a frame portion 230 is shown. The frame part 230 may include a frame 231 forming a basic frame of the frame part 230, a detachment button 233, and a magnetic element 235. The frame 231 may be formed in a band shape so as to be worn on the user's wrist. The frame 231 is worn on the wrist so as to surround the wrist and can be formed of a flexible material for easy wearing. As an example, the frame 231 may be formed of leather, rubber, silicone, synthetic resin, or the like. In addition, the frame 231 can be detachably attached to the body part 200, and can be configured to be changeable in various forms according to the user's preference.

The detachable button 233 can attach and detach the body part 210 and the frame part 230. That is, the user can attach / detach the body part 210 and the frame part 230 through the attach / detach button 233.

The magnetic element 235 can bond the body part 210 and the frame part 230 through magnetic force. The magnetic element 235 may maintain the state where the body 210 is attached to the frame 230. The magnetic element 235 may be composed of one or more.

The frame 230 may be provided with a fastener 202a. The fastener 202a may be embodied by a buckle, a snap-fit hook structure, or a velcro (trademark), and may include a stretchable section or material .

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the flexible watch type mobile terminal may not include the frame part 230. [ That is, in this case, the body 210 becomes one flexible watch type mobile terminal and can be worn on the user's wrist.

2C is a perspective view showing the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 in a state where the body part 210 and the frame part 230 are engaged. The body 210 may be attached to the front surface of the frame part 230 and may be attached to the frame part 230 while being bent.

2D is a side view showing the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 in a state where the body part 210 and the frame part 230 are engaged.

Next, the configuration of the body 210 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

3A to 3G are views for explaining a detailed configuration of a body part constituting a flexible watch type mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3A is a perspective view of a body 210 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3A is a view showing a state in which the body 210 is separated from the frame 230. FIG. Also, in FIG. 3A, the body 210 is not bent. The flexible display 251 may be disposed on the front surface of the body 210.

Referring to FIG. 3B, a portion of the cross section of the body 210 cut from A1 to A2 is shown. The body 210 may include a printed circuit board 301, a battery 303, a hinge 305, and a housing 307.

The printed circuit board 301 can mount various electronic components included in the body 210. For example, on the printed circuit board 301, a battery 303 for supplying power to the flexible watch type mobile terminal may be disposed. The printed circuit board 301 may be a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) having a flexible property.

The hinge 305 may be composed of an elastic member having a zigzag shape. The hinge 305 may be formed in a multi-joint structure so that the body 210 can be bent in both directions.

The housing 307 may receive components contained within the body 210. The housing 307 may be made of a flexible material. The hinge 305 and the housing 307 can be engaged through fastening means.

Referring to FIG. 3C, the hinge 305 and the housing 307 are connected through the screw 309. The screw 309 is disposed for each node of the hinge 305 and the housing 307 so that the hinge 305 and the housing 307 can be fastened.

Referring to FIG. 3D, a detailed structure between elements constituting the body part 210 is shown. The body part 210 may include a flexible display part 251 and a flexible body part 220 on which the flexible display part 251 is placed. The flexible body part 220 may have a multi-joint structure including a plurality of nodes. The flexible body portion 220 may include a shape-deforming portion 300, a hinge 305, a housing 307, and an antenna 309. For the convenience of explanation in Fig. 3D, a part of the shape of the housing 307 covering the hinge 305 is not shown. The shape deforming part 300 can deform the shape of the flexible body part 220 according to the applied electric current. The shape-deforming portion 300 may be surrounded by a housing 307. Each of the plurality of nodes 310 may comprise a hinge 305, an antenna 311, and a housing 307. Each of the hinge 305, the antenna 311, and the housing 307 is constituted by an elastic member and can be bent. The antenna 311 may be provided inside the hinge 305. The antenna 311 can also be arranged in a zigzag shape so that the radiation area can be increased. A flexible battery may be provided in place of the antenna 311 in the hinge 305.

Referring to FIG. 3E, the configuration of the hinge 305 is shown. The hinges 305 are arranged in a zigzag fashion and can be bent with a certain curvature to the front or rear surface. Next, the configuration of the shape deforming unit 300 will be described in detail.

Referring to FIG. 3F, an example showing a detailed structure of the shape-deforming portion 300 is shown. The shape modification portion 300 may include a top electrode 331, a bottom electrode 333, shape memory alloys 335 and 339, and a piezoelectric element 337. The first shape memory alloy 339 may be stacked on the lower electrode 333. A piezoelectric element 337 may be laminated on the first shape memory alloy 339. On the piezoelectric element 337, a second shape memory alloy 335 may be laminated. A top electrode 331 may be stacked on the second shape memory alloy 335.

The upper electrode 331 and the lower electrode 333 are connected to a printed circuit board (not shown) to apply current to the shape memory alloys 335 and 339. The shape memory alloys 335 and 339 may be deformed into a predetermined shape by the currents applied from the upper electrode 331 and the lower electrode 333. [ The predetermined shape may be a curved shape. More specifically, the predetermined shape may be a curved shape to have a constant curvature. The shape memory alloys 335 and 339 can return to their original shape when no current is applied.

The piezoelectric element 337 is disposed between the shape memory alloys 335 and 339 and can be deformed into the same shape as the shapes of the shape memory alloys 335 and 339 are deformed. The piezoelectric element 337 may be composed of a piezo fiber composite having a flexible property. The piezoelectric fiber composite is an element that can be used as an energy storage element because it can generate electric power as a power generation element when deformation occurs. That is, the piezoelectric element 337 generates energy as it is warped toward the front surface or the rear surface, and can accumulate energy.

Next, another example of the shape modification portion 300 will be described.

3G, the shape modification unit 300 may include a top electrode 331, a bottom electrode 333, and a plurality of piezoelectric elements 351, 353, and 355. That is, a plurality of piezoelectric elements 351, 353, and 355 may be disposed between the upper electrode 331 and the lower electrode 333. Each of the plurality of piezoelectric elements 351, 353, and 355 may include a piezo fiber composite. Each of the plurality of piezoelectric elements 351, 353, and 355 may be deformed differently. For example, when the shape deforming portion 300 is bent, each of the plurality of piezoelectric elements 351, 353, and 355 may be bent to have different curvatures. For example, when the shape deforming portion 300 is bent to the front, the curvature can be increased in the order of the first piezoelectric element 351, the second piezoelectric element 353, and the third piezoelectric element 355. Conversely, when the shape-deformed portion 300 is bent to the rear, the curvature of the first piezoelectric element 351, the second piezoelectric element 353, and the third piezoelectric element 355 may be reduced in that order.

4A to 4C are views for explaining a detailed structure and an operation method of a body according to another embodiment of the present invention.

4A to 4C, it is assumed that the body part 400 is separated from the frame part 230. FIG. 4A is a state in which the flexible display 251 of the body part 400 is in an unfolded state, FIG. 4B is a state in which the flexible display 251 of the body part 400 is bent inward, It is assumed that the flexible display 251 of the display unit 400 is bent inward.

Referring to FIG. 4A, the body part 400 according to another embodiment of the present invention may include a flexible display part 251 and a flexible body part 405 for seating the flexible display part 251. The flexible body part 405 may have a multi-joint structure having a plurality of nodes so as to be easily bent.

The flexible body portion 405 may include a housing 410, a printed circuit board 420, an upper piezoelectric element group 450, a lower piezoelectric element group 470, and a battery 460.

The housing 410 may receive the components contained within the flexible body portion 405. The housing 410 may also be made of a flexible material.

The printed circuit board 420 is provided inside the housing 410 to apply current to the piezoelectric element group through the electrodes. The printed circuit board 420 may be separately provided in the housing 410.

The top piezoelectric element group 450 and the bottom piezoelectric element group 470 can be deformed in shape according to the applied current. Specifically, the upper piezoelectric element group 450 and the lower piezoelectric element group 470 are deformed in length according to the applied current, so that the screen curvature of the flexible display 251 can be adjusted. The upper piezoelectric element group 450 may be named as the first shape deforming portion, and the lower piezoelectric element group 470 may be named as the second shape deforming portion, respectively.

The distance between the upper piezoelectric element group 450 and the flexible display 251 may be closer to the distance between the lower piezoelectric element group 470 and the flexible display 251. [

Each of the upper piezoelectric element group 450 and the lower piezoelectric element group 470 may include a plurality of piezoelectric elements. Each of the piezoelectric elements may include the above-described Fiberse fiber composite. Each piezoelectric element may be disposed between the sub housing 410_1 and the sub housing 410_2 constituting the housing 410. [ Each sub-housing can constitute one node. Each sub housing can receive a sub hinge (not shown), and the sub housing and the sub knowledge can constitute one node. The sub-housings may be connected by respective absorbers.

Each piezoelectric element can be deformed to have different curvatures depending on the applied current.

In one embodiment, the length of the piezoelectric element constituting the upper piezoelectric element group 450 may be the same as the length of the piezoelectric element constituting the lower piezoelectric element group 470. [

In another embodiment, the length of the piezoelectric element constituting the upper piezoelectric element group 450 may be shorter than the length of the piezoelectric element constituting the lower piezoelectric element group 470. [ This is because the upper piezoelectric element group 450 is disposed closer to the flexible display 251 than the lower piezoelectric element group 470.

The battery 460 may be disposed on one side of the printed circuit board 420 to supply power to the printed circuit board 420. The battery 460 may be separately provided in the housing 410.

4B is a view illustrating a portion 430 of the deformable flexible body portion 405 when the flexible display 251 is bent outward. When the flexible display 251 is bent outward, it may be the case where the user binds the body part 400 to the frame part 230. [

The control unit 180 of the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 may control the printed circuit board 420 to apply a current to the lower piezoelectric element group 470 when the body part 400 is bent outward from the display . Thus, the length of each of the plurality of piezoelectric elements constituting the lower piezoelectric element group 470 can be shortened. In this case, no current may be applied to the upper piezoelectric element group 450. The shape of the piezoelectric element constituting the upper piezoelectric element group 450 may not be deformed. The length of each of the plurality of piezoelectric elements constituting the lower piezoelectric element group 470 may be shortened so as to have different curvatures. For example, the curvature angle [theta] 1 of the first lower piezoelectric element 471 may be smaller than the curvature angle [theta] 2 of the second lower piezoelectric element 473. [ Each of the piezoelectric elements included in the lower piezoelectric element group 470 may have a corresponding curvature while being shortened in length.

4C is a view for explaining a part 430 of the deformable flexible body part 405 when the flexible display 251 is bent inward. When the flexible display 251 is curved inward, it may be a case that the flexible display 251 is bent inward so that the user may feel immersed when viewing a moving picture. Or, the user may make a telephone call.

The control unit 180 of the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 can control the printed circuit board 420 to apply a current to the upper piezoelectric element group 450 when the body unit 400 is bent inside the display . Accordingly, each of the plurality of piezoelectric elements constituting the upper piezoelectric element group 450 may have a longer length. In this case, current may not be applied to the lower piezoelectric element group 470. The shape of the piezoelectric element constituting the lower piezoelectric element group 470 may not be deformed. Each of the plurality of piezoelectric elements constituting the upper piezoelectric element group 450 may have a longer length so as to have different curvatures. For example, the curvature angle 3 of the first upper piezoelectric element 451 may be smaller than the curvature angle 4 of the second lower piezoelectric element 473. Each of the piezoelectric elements included in the upper piezoelectric element group 470 may have a longer curvature and a corresponding curvature.

Next, an operation method of the flexible watch type mobile terminal will be described with reference to the following drawings.

5 is a flowchart illustrating an operation method of a flexible watch type mobile terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

The flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 may include all the components of the mobile terminal 100 illustrated in FIG.

The control unit 180 of the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 displays an execution screen of the application through the flexible display 251 (S501). An execution screen of an application can display a screen on which the application is executed.

The control unit 180 detects that the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame unit 230 (S503). The control unit 180 can determine that the body units 210 and 400 are separated from the frame unit 230 when the release button 233 described with reference to FIG. 2B is selected, 210, and 400 are separated from the flexible display 251.

In another embodiment, when the magnet element 235 of FIG. 2B and the magnetic element of the body 210 are separated, the controller 180 may be configured such that the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame 230 It can be judged.

When the control unit 180 detects that the body units 210 and 400 are separated from the frame unit 230, the control unit 180 confirms the application being executed (S505). In one embodiment, the running application may be an application corresponding to the execution screen displayed on the flexible display 251. [ For example, when the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 receives a call signal and displays a call screen indicating that the call signal is being received, the controller 180 can confirm that the call application is being executed.

The control unit 180 modifies the shapes of the body parts 210 and 400 in a shape corresponding to the identified application (S507). In one embodiment, the memory 170 included in the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 may store the application and the deformation mode in association with each other. For example, the first application may correspond to the first deformation mode, and the second application may correspond to the second deformation mode. The deformation mode may be a mode in which the shape of the body part 210, 400 is deformed to a predetermined deformation state corresponding to the application. Specifically, the deformation mode may be a mode in which when the body part 210, 400 is detached from the frame part 230, the deformation mode is transformed into a predetermined shape according to the application being executed.

The control unit 180 may control the shape deforming units 300 and 440 to deform the body parts 210 and 400 in a shape corresponding to the application being executed. For example, the control unit 180 applies a current to at least one of the upper piezoelectric element group 450 and the lower piezoelectric element group 470 constituting the shape deforming unit 440, The shape of the body part 400 can be modified. As the shape of the body part 400 is deformed, the shape of the flexible display 251 can also be deformed together. The controller 180 may deform the body 400 so that the body 400 has a constant curvature by applying a current to the shape-

The deformed shape of the body portions 210 and 400 may indicate that the shape of the flexible display 251 is deformed.

Steps S501 to S507 will be described in detail below.

Hereinafter, the deformation of the body part 400 is interpreted as the deformation of the flexible display 251.

The separation of the flexible display 251 from the frame portion 230 may indicate that the body portion 400 is separated from the frame portion 230.

6A to 6E are diagrams illustrating an embodiment in which the flexible display is modified as the flexible display is separated from the frame portion during the execution of a call application.

Referring to FIG. 6A, the body part (not shown) of the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 and the frame part 230 are in a state of being stuck together. That is, the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 may be worn on the user's wrist.

When the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 receives a call signal from the counterpart terminal, the controller 180 can display the incoming call screen 600 indicating that the call signal has been received through the flexible display 251 . That is, the call application may be in a running state. The incoming call screen 600 may include a call button 610 for receiving a call from the other party.

6B, the control unit 180 may receive a command that the flexible display 251 is detached from the frame unit 230 and selects the call button 610. In this case, In this case, the control unit 180 may transform the flexible display 251 into a shape corresponding to the call application, as shown in Fig. 6C. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the control unit 180 may be configured to display the flexible display 251 even when the flexible display 251 is detached from the frame unit 230 and does not receive a command to select the call button 610, To a shape corresponding to the communication application. The flexible display 251 can display the call execution screen 630. [

6D, an example in which the curvature of the body portion 400 is modified to have a shape corresponding to the currency application is shown. To be precise, the radius of curvature changes.

Referring to FIG. 6D, the body part 400 includes a first part 651 corresponding to an area where a user's ears can hear a voice of the other party, a second part 651 corresponding to an area connected to the mouth along the face of the user, And a third part 655 corresponding to an area where the user's voice can be input. The control unit 180 may control the body unit 400 such that the respective parts of the body unit 400 have different curvatures in the call mode. For example, the radius of curvature r1 of the first portion 651 contacting the ear of the user may be less than the radius of curvature r3 of the third portion 655 contacting the mouth of the user. Of course, the radius of curvature of the second portion 653 connecting the first portion 651 and the third portion 655 is infinite.

Referring to FIG. 6E, a user is shown performing a call through a body part 400 of a flexible watch type mobile terminal. As the body part 400 is transformed into a shape optimized for a call application, the user can conveniently make a call.

7A and 7B are views for explaining an example in which the flexible display is modified as the flexible display is separated from the frame portion during the execution of the message service application.

Referring to FIG. 7A, the flexible display 251 and the frame unit 230 of the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 are in a state of being stuck together. That is, the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 may be worn on the user's wrist.

The flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 displays the execution screen 700 of the message service application through the flexible display 251. [ The message service application may be an application that can send and receive messages with the other party. The execution screen 700 of the message service application may include one or more of the emoticon input item 710 and the voice input item 720 before the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame unit 230. [ The emoticon input item 710 may be an item for receiving an emoticon, which is not text, and for transmitting the emoticon to the counterpart terminal. The voice input item 720 may be an item for receiving the user's voice and transmitting the voice to the other party's terminal. When the flexible display 251 is detached from the frame unit 230, the control unit 180 may deform the flexible display 251 in a form suitable for inputting a message, as shown in FIG. 7B. Specifically, before the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame portion 230, the flexible display 251 has a constant curvature. That is, the flexible display 251 has a constant curvature and is in a bent state.

When the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame unit 230, the control unit 180 can spread the flexible display 251 flat to have infinite curvature. That is, the shape of the flexible display 251 corresponding to the message service application may be a shape having an infinite curvature.

The control unit 180 can display the keyboard input window 730 while deforming the shape of the flexible display 251 to a shape corresponding to the message service application when the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame unit 230 have. That is, since the flexible display 251 is disconnected from the frame unit 230 and the message service application is being executed, the control unit 180 can confirm that the user intends to input text.

As the flexible display 251 is disconnected during the execution of the message service application, the shape is automatically modified so that the user can easily input the text. That is, when the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 is worn on the wrist, it is possible to easily input the text which is difficult to input.

8A to 8C are views for explaining an example in which the flexible display is deformed as the flexible display is separated from the frame portion during execution of the memo application.

Referring to FIG. 8A, the flexible display 251 and the frame unit 230 of the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 are in a state of being stuck together. That is, the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 may be worn on the user's wrist.

The flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 displays the execution screen 800 of the memo application via the flexible display 251. [ The memo application may be an application for the user to record contents of a specific event. Before the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame unit 230, the execution screen 800 of the memo application may include a plurality of memo items. 8B, when the user selects one of the plurality of memo items 810, the controller 180 displays the detailed memo content 830 of the selected item 810 through the flexible display 251 Can be displayed. The flexible display 251 may also display an input button 831 for inputting simple information. When the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 is worn on the wearer's wrist, the user can only input selection or simple information.

When the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame unit 230, the control unit 180 can change the shape of the flexible display 251 so that the detail memo can be edited as shown in FIG. 8C. Specifically, before the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame portion 230, the flexible display 251 has a constant curvature. That is, the flexible display 251 is in a bent state.

When the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame unit 230, the control unit 180 can spread the flexible display 251 flat to have infinite curvature. That is, the shape of the flexible display 251 corresponding to the memo service application may be a shape having an infinite curvature.

When the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame unit 230, the control unit 180 changes a shape of the flexible display 251 to a shape corresponding to the memo application, and changes a plurality of edit menus 833 and 835 Can be displayed. That is, since the flexible display 251 is disconnected from the frame unit 230 and the memo application is being executed, the control unit 180 can confirm that the user intends to edit the detailed memo history.

As the flexible display 251 is disconnected during execution of the memo application, the shape of the memo application is automatically changed so that the user can easily edit the detailed memo contents. That is, when the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 is worn on the wrist, it is possible to easily edit detailed memo contents which were difficult to edit.

9A to 9C are views for explaining an example in which the flexible display is deformed as the flexible display is separated from the frame portion during the execution of the camera application.

Referring to FIG. 9A, the flexible display 251 of the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 and the frame unit 230 are in a state of being connected. That is, the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 may be worn on the user's wrist.

The flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 displays the execution screen of the camera application through the flexible display 251. [ The execution screen of the camera application may be a preview screen. That is, a camera 121 may be provided on one side of the flexible display 251. The camera 121 may be included in the body part 400.

Referring to FIG. 9B, the flexible display 251 can be separated from the frame unit 230. FIG. The control unit 180 can sense this and transform the flexible display 251 into a form suitable for self-photographing, as shown in Fig. 9C. Specifically, before the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame portion 230, the flexible display 251 has a constant curvature. That is, the flexible display 251 has a constant curvature and is in a bent state.

When the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame unit 230, the control unit 180 can spread the flexible display 251 flat to have infinite curvature. That is, the shape of the flexible display 251 corresponding to the camera application may be a shape having an infinite curvature.

10A and 10B are views for explaining an example in which the flexible display is deformed as the flexible display is separated from the frame portion during execution of the moving picture reproducing application.

Referring to FIG. 10A, the flexible display 251 and the frame unit 230 of the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 are in a state of being stuck together. That is, the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 may be worn on the user's wrist.

The flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 reproduces the moving picture 1000 through the flexible display 251. That is, the moving picture reproducing application may be executed, and the moving picture may be in the reproducing state.

Referring to FIG. 10B, the flexible display 251 can be detached from the frame unit 230. FIG. The control unit 180 may detect this and transform the flexible display 251 so that the feeling of immersion is increased at the time of watching a moving picture as shown in FIG. 10B. Specifically, before the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame portion 230, the flexible display 251 has a constant curvature. That is, the flexible display 251 has a constant curvature and is in a bent state. When the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame unit 230, the control unit 180 can flex the flexible display 251 inward. The flexible display 251 may have a constant curvature so as to be bent in a direction opposite to that of FIG. 10A. This can be applied to the example in which the flexible display 251 is modified in Fig. 4C.

11A and 11B are views for explaining an example in which the flexible display is deformed as the flexible display is separated from the frame portion during the execution of the coupon service application.

Referring to FIG. 11A, the flexible display 251 and the frame unit 230 of the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 are in a state of being stuck together. That is, the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 may be worn on the user's wrist.

The flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 plays the flexible display 251 on the execution screen 1100 of the coupon service application. The coupon service application may be an application that provides coupons for product discount. In Fig. 11A, the flexible display 251 can display only coupons.

Referring to FIG. 11B, the flexible display 251 can be separated from the frame unit 230. The control unit 180 can detect this and modify the flexible display 251 to edit the coupon or have a suitable screen for detailed setting, as shown in FIG. 11B. Specifically, before the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame portion 230, the flexible display 251 has a constant curvature. When the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame unit 230, the control unit 180 can spread the flexible display 251 flat to have infinite curvature. That is, the shape of the flexible display 251 corresponding to the coupon service application may be a shape having an infinite curvature.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, an item corresponding to an application may be displayed while the shape of the flexible display 251 is modified based on a direction in which the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame portion 230. [

12 and 13 show an item corresponding to an application being executed while changing the shape of the flexible display 251 based on the direction in which the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame unit 230 according to the embodiment of the present invention Fig.

In particular, FIG. 12 shows a case where a message service application is running, and FIG. 13 shows a case where a camera application is running.

12, the user is wearing the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 and the flexible display 251 is in a state before being separated from the frame part 230. [ The flexible display 251 is displayed on the execution screen 1200 of the message service application and is in a state of being fastened to the frame part 230 through the first fastening part 1210 and the second fastening part 1220. [ The execution screen 1200 of the message service application may include a message received from the counterpart terminal. Each fastening portion may be composed of a magnetic element, but this is merely an example. When the flexible display 251 is separated from the frame unit 230, the controller 180 can confirm whether the flexible display 251 is divided horizontally or vertically. For example, the control unit 180 can confirm the direction in which the flexible display 251 is separated through a sensing means such as a gyro sensor.

When the flexible display 251 is divided in the horizontal direction, the controller 180 can display the first type of keyboard input window 1230 while modifying the flexible display 251 to have an infinite curvature. The first type of keyboard input window 1230 may be a quarty keyboard.

When the flexible display 251 is separated in the vertical direction, the controller 180 can display the second type keyboard input window 1250 while modifying the flexible display 251 to have an infinite curvature. The second type of keyboard input window 1250 may be a hollow keyboard.

13, the user is wearing the flexible watch type mobile terminal 200 and the flexible display 251 is in a state before being separated from the frame part 230. [ The flexible display 251 is displaying the execution screen 1300 of the camera application and is in a state of being fastened to the frame part 230 through the first fastening part 1210 and the second fastening part 1220. [ The execution image 1200 of the camera application includes the image 1300 obtained through the camera 121. [ When the flexible display 251 is separated in the horizontal direction, the control unit 180 can change the shooting mode to the panoramic shooting mode while deforming the flexible display 251 to have an infinite curvature.

When the flexible display 251 is separated in the vertical direction, the control unit 180 can change the photographing mode to the landscape photographing mode while modifying the flexible display 251 to have an infinite curvature.

As such, by providing an item or mode corresponding to the direction in which the flexible display 251 is separated, an optimized service can be provided without additional operation of the user.

Although the present invention describes that the flexible display 251 is modified in a shape corresponding to the application being executed, the shape of the flexible display 251 may be modified according to the type of the media content being reproduced (or displayed). For example, when the flexible display 251 is disconnected while the moving picture is displayed before the flexible display 251 is separated, the control unit 180 transforms the flexible display 251 into a shape as shown in FIG. 10B . As another example, if the flexible display 251 is disconnected while the flexible display 251 is displaying a call request, a notification such as a message, a memo, or the like, the controller 180 controls the controller 180 May deform the flexible display 251 to have an infinite curvature.

The present invention described above can be embodied as computer-readable codes on a medium on which a program is recorded. The computer readable medium includes all kinds of recording devices in which data that can be read by a computer system is stored. Examples of the computer readable medium include a hard disk drive (HDD), a solid state disk (SSD), a silicon disk drive (SDD), a ROM, a RAM, a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, , And may also be implemented in the form of a carrier wave (e.g., transmission over the Internet). Also, the computer may include a control unit 180 of the terminal. Accordingly, the above description should not be construed in a limiting sense in all respects and should be considered illustrative. The scope of the present invention should be determined by rational interpretation of the appended claims, and all changes within the scope of equivalents of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

In a mobile terminal of a flexible watch type,
A body including a flexible display and a flexible body coupled to the flexible display and adapted to adjust a curvature of the flexible display;
And a body part and a removable frame part,
The flexible body part
A deformed portion having a multi-joint structure composed of a plurality of nodes and adjusting a curvature of each node,
Flexible watch type mobile terminal.
The method according to claim 1,
The shape-
A piezoelectric element group including the upper piezoelectric element group and the lower piezoelectric element group
Flexible watch type mobile terminal.
3. The method of claim 2,
The length of each piezoelectric element constituting the upper piezoelectric element group and the length of each piezoelectric element constituting the lower piezoelectric element group are different from each other
Flexible watch type mobile terminal.
3. The method of claim 2,
The flexible body part
When the flexible display is separated from the frame portion, a current is applied to each piezoelectric element constituting the upper piezoelectric element group
Flexible watch type mobile terminal.
5. The method of claim 4,
When the flexible display is separated from the frame portion, each of the plurality of piezoelectric elements constituting the upper piezoelectric element group has a different curvature
Flexible watch type mobile terminal.
3. The method of claim 2,
The flexible body part
When the flexible display is attached to the frame portion, a current is applied to each piezoelectric element constituting the lower piezoelectric element group
Flexible watch type mobile terminal.
The method according to claim 6,
When the flexible display is bonded to the frame portion, each of the plurality of piezoelectric elements constituting the lower piezoelectric element group has a different curvature
Flexible watch type mobile terminal.
3. The method of claim 2,
The piezoelectric elements included in each of the upper piezoelectric element group and the lower piezoelectric element group are made of a poof fiber composite
Flexible watch type mobile terminal.
The method according to claim 1,
The frame portion
And a detachable button for detachably attaching to the body part
Flexible watch type mobile terminal.
10. The method of claim 9,
The frame portion
The mobile terminal of the flexible watch type is configured in a band shape so as to be worn on the user's wrist.
Flexible watch type mobile terminal.
3. The method of claim 2,
The flexible body part
Further comprising a housing having the polygonal structure,
Flexible watch type mobile terminal.
KR1020150171014A 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Flexible watch-type mobile terminal operating method thereof KR20170064959A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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KR1020150171014A KR20170064959A (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Flexible watch-type mobile terminal operating method thereof
PCT/KR2016/000791 WO2017094966A1 (en) 2015-12-02 2016-01-26 Flexible watch type mobile terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150171014A KR20170064959A (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Flexible watch-type mobile terminal operating method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20170064959A true KR20170064959A (en) 2017-06-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20230073782A (en) * 2021-11-19 2023-05-26 김중영 Wrist band type flexible display module
US11706881B2 (en) 2021-11-25 2023-07-18 Jung Young Kim Flexible display module housing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20230073782A (en) * 2021-11-19 2023-05-26 김중영 Wrist band type flexible display module
US11706881B2 (en) 2021-11-25 2023-07-18 Jung Young Kim Flexible display module housing

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