KR20170064791A - System for manufacturing architectural model using 3D printer - Google Patents
System for manufacturing architectural model using 3D printer Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170064791A KR20170064791A KR1020150170697A KR20150170697A KR20170064791A KR 20170064791 A KR20170064791 A KR 20170064791A KR 1020150170697 A KR1020150170697 A KR 1020150170697A KR 20150170697 A KR20150170697 A KR 20150170697A KR 20170064791 A KR20170064791 A KR 20170064791A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 210
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 72
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000011960 computer-aided design Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/04—Manufacturing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y50/00—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/30—Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing
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Abstract
An embodiment of the present invention provides a 3D design file transmission process in which a designer terminal transmits a client address and a 3D design file to an architectural model production server; The architectural modeling server converts the 3D design file received from the designer terminal into a design draft 3D printing data that is the production data of the 3D printer after reducing the size to a preset miniature reduction ratio, ; A draft 3D architectural model production process for allowing the architectural model production server to transmit the converted design draft 3D printing data to a 3D printer to produce a 3D draft design draft 3D architectural model; And a design draft 3D architectural model delivery instruction process for transmitting the delivery instruction message requesting the architectural model production server to deliver the design draft 3D architectural model to the address of the building owner.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a system and a method for manufacturing a building model using a 3D printer.
Generally, users need to plan, design, engineer, construct, maintain, and perform various processes to newly build or install a building. Many companies are involved in the construction of these buildings, and the amount of information exchanged between them is considerably high.
In other words, in order to build and build a building, a designer, a construction company, and various equipment construction are required. The designer is responsible for basic planning, construction and structural design, licensing and supervision, and the construction company is responsible for publicity, sales, production and delivery. In addition, the designer carries out the architectural design planning and supervision work. When the design for the building is completed, the construction company takes charge of the structural design, process control, required materials and personnel input planning.
Mostly, the building contractor is requested in such a way that the builder approaches the customer who is the customer through exhibitions or advertisements or relies on the introduction of the other person. After receiving the requirements of price, size, space composition, construction method and so on through various designers and construction companies, the client should present the plan that the client plans, then plan the design in a way that reconstructs the design contents, To create a new floor plan in consultation with the designer, the construction company, and related personnel.
When the plan view is completed, it is determined that the design is in violation of architectural drawings, structural drawings, electrical wiring diagrams, mechanical design drawings and building codes, and the architectural models are produced or perspective drawings are prepared in accordance with the completed designs. If the site is within the urban planning zone, it must be declared and approved according to the laws and regulations. When the basic design is completed, the contractor purchases the necessary materials and selects the subcontractors involved in the construction. Subcontractors also create their own shop drawings.
On the other hand, the architectural models produced during the architectural design can be classified into a study model and a presentation model.
The design model refers to a model made of clay or paper for the purpose of designing during the design process and for identifying both sides. The display model confirms the state of completion when the basic design is completed, , Wood, and so on.
However, architectural models such as design models and exhibition models are produced on the basis of design drawings, which takes a lot of time to produce. Especially, although the miniature architectural model based on the accurate data should be produced, the designer has to formulate the miniature architectural model in a formal way without producing the accurate design numerical value because of the problem in the production time.
Also, in case of exhibition model, there is inconvenience that the exhibition model should be transmitted to the client safely. Also, if the client who receives the exhibition model requests the modification of the structure, it is troublesome to produce the modified model for display and transmit it again.
A technical object of the present invention is to provide a building model making means for making and utilizing a miniature building model manufactured after a building design using a 3D printer. Also, the technical problem of the present invention is to make a modification of a design drawing by using a 3D architectural model produced by a 3D printer.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a 3D design file transmission process in which a designer terminal transmits a client address and a 3D design file to an architectural model production server; The architectural modeling server converts the 3D design file received from the designer terminal into a design draft 3D printing data that is the production data of the 3D printer after reducing the size to a preset miniature reduction ratio, ; A draft 3D architectural model production process for allowing the architectural model production server to transmit the converted design draft 3D printing data to a 3D printer to produce a 3D draft design draft 3D architectural model; And a design draft 3D architectural model delivery instruction process for transmitting the delivery instruction message requesting the architectural model production server to deliver the design draft 3D architectural model to the address of the building owner.
A modification request content transmission step of receiving, from the building owner, a modification request content to be modified by the owner terminal after the delivery instruction process, to the building model production server; The architectural modeling server transmits design modification 3D printing data generated by reflecting the contents of the modification request received from the building owner terminal to the 3D design data of the design draft to the 3D printer to make a design modification 3D building model 3D architectural modeling process; And a design modification 3D architectural model delivery instruction process in which the construction model production server transmits a delivery instruction message requesting delivery of the design modification 3D architectural model to the address of the owner.
After receiving the final approval of the architectural model from the building owner terminal after the 3D architectural model delivery instruction process, the architectural model production server restores the design-modified 3D printing data to a 3D design file and generates a restored 3D design file Process; Converting the reconstructed 3D design file into a design modified 3D design file enlarged at a predetermined enlargement ratio; And transmitting the design modification 3D design file to the designer terminal by the building model production server.
The enlargement ratio may be "1 / miniature reduction ratio".
The embodiments of the present invention also include a designer terminal for transmitting a client address and a 3D design drawing file to a building model production server and receiving a modified 3D design drawing file from the building model production server; A terminal used by a client who has received a design draft 3D architectural model, which is a 3D printing product based on the 3D design diagram file on the model building server, An architectural terminal for receiving the input from the architectural modeling server and transmitting it to the architectural modeling server; And converting the 3D design file received from the designer terminal into a design draft 3D printing data, which is production data of a 3D printer, and transmitting the converted design draft 3D printing data to a 3D printer, Design draft 3D architectural model, and if the modification request content is received from the building owner terminal, the design modification 3D printing data produced by reflecting the modification request content on the design draft 3D printing data is transmitted to the 3D printer to modify the design. And a building modeling server for creating a building model, and transmitting a designation draft 3D architecture model and a design modification 3D architecture model to a shipping article terminal requesting delivery to the address of the building owner.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to modify the design drawing of the building by making a request for modification by the owner of the 3D building model produced by the 3D printer.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a building modeling system using a 3D printer according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a data flow between a terminal and a server according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
3 is a block diagram of a building model production server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
4 is a flowchart illustrating a process of manufacturing a building model using a 3D printer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is an illustration of a 3D architectural model produced in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is an illustration of a web page that receives a request for modification from a client building a 3D architectural model according to an embodiment of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and how to achieve them, will be apparent from the following detailed description of embodiments thereof taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the concept of the invention to those skilled in the art. And the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail.
2 is a diagram illustrating a data flow between a terminal and a server according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a construction model production server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
An architectural model is a model made for the purpose of observing a building more multifaceted than a perspective view. These architectural models are modeled during the design process, and the study model, which is made of clay, paper, etc., is used to confirm both sides of the design. There is a presentation model made of plaster, wood and so on.
The architectural modeling system of the present invention solves the inconvenience of making and delivering such architectural models, allowing the architect to intuitively request modification of the architectural model, and allows the architect to request the modification of the architectural model.
For this, the building model production system may include a wired /
The wired and
The
The
The
The
That is, the 3D design file received from the
The
3, the
The design draft 3D printing
For reference, the 3D printing data may be STL (Standard Triangulated Language) data as the source data for 3D printing. However, the
Accordingly, the 3D printing data can be produced through a 3D CAD (computer aided design), a 3D modeling program, or a 3D scanner. As is known, the 3D printing data can be generated through a shape data creation step, a shape data editing step, .
The shape data creation step is a step of extracting a three-dimensional shape of the object and creating three-dimensional shape data. 3D shape data is created through a 3D CAD (computer aided design), a 3D modeling program, or a 3D scanner. In order to create three-dimensional shape data, adjustment of the patch surface direction, deletion of unnecessary shells, compensation of gaps, reduction of patches, and smoothing processing of contour shape are performed, STL (Standard Triangulated Language) data format.
Next, the shape data editing step is a step of editing the three-dimensional shape data created by the modeling function. Here, the modeling function is a function provided by a commercially available three-dimensional image CAD software. It is possible to create a cross-section (including a partial cross-section), a plane, a curved surface, a primitive shape, , Adding symbols and letters, and adding marking codes.
Next, in the material type definition step, when a resin is used as a material to be used as a model material, a color, a light transmittance, a high softness, an X-ray transmittance, an ultrasonic susceptibility, a susceptibility to scintillation, Can be selected from a variety of resins capable of controlling the parameters of the resin. Further, the support material can be used as a model material for modeling. When two types of resins can be simultaneously injected as a model material, two resin materials of the model material can be selected and the blending ratios thereof (for example, resin A: resin B = 1: 3) can be defined. As described above, the user of the upload terminal 100 can create data for the
The design modification 3D printing
The 3D printer transmitting / receiving
The
When receiving the final approval of the architectural model from the owner's terminal 200, the design-modified 3D design
The
4 is a flowchart illustrating a process of manufacturing a building model using a 3D printer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
First, the
Here, the address of the owner refers to the address or address of the owner of the architect who requested the architect to construct the building, and the 3D design file refers to the file of the architectural design such as 3D CAD produced by the designer. When a 3D schematic file transfer is made, the unit of page length within the drawing of the 3D schematic file is also transmitted.
The
The numerical reduction by the miniaturization reduction ratio means that the architectural design drawing unit in the 3D design drawing file is reduced in advance as a miniaturization reduction ratio. For example, if the miniature reduction ratio is set to 1 / 10,000, and the unit of the page in the drawing of one page of the received 3D design file is 10,000 [m], then the miniature reduction ratio is 1 / 10,000 1 [m].
The reduced 3D design file is converted into design draft 3D printing data, which is the production data of the printer. The 3D printing data can be created in STL (Standard Triangulated Language) data format. STL data can be generated in the shape data creation step, shape data editing step, and material type definition step as is known. Therefore, the shapes and numerical values of the reduced 3D design file can be created by utilizing the shape data creation step and the shape data editing step. The material type definition step can be defined as a preset material material if there is no input value.
After the 3D printing data conversion process as described above, the architectural
The
On the other hand, when the delivery is completed through the delivery instruction process, the client can receive the 3D drafting draft of the design draft to look at the 3D drafting model of the draft of design. If the client is not in the desired building shape, the owner may request to change the size ratio of each component in the 3D architectural model. The
In order to do so, the
The
The
Therefore, it is hard to recognize architects who are not ordinary architects in the case of design, but 3D architectural models can be intuitively recognized by the general public through visual inspection, so that the design modification can be made reflecting the intention of the client.
When the
Thereafter, the
Thereafter, the
The embodiments of the present invention described above are selected and presented in order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art from a variety of possible examples. The technical idea of the present invention is not necessarily limited to or limited to these embodiments Various changes, modifications, and other equivalent embodiments are possible without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
100: designer terminal 200: owner terminal
300: Architectural modeling server
310 design draft 3D printing data generation unit
320: design modification 3D printing data generation unit
330: 3D printer transmission /
340:
350: Design modification 3D design file creation section
360: server communication section
Claims (5)
The architectural modeling server converts the 3D design file received from the designer terminal into a design draft 3D printing data that is the production data of the 3D printer after reducing the size to a preset miniature reduction ratio, ;
A draft 3D architectural model production process for allowing the architectural model production server to transmit the converted design draft 3D printing data to a 3D printer to produce a 3D draft design draft 3D architectural model; And
A design draft 3D architectural model delivery instruction process for transmitting the delivery instruction message requesting the architectural model production server to deliver the design draft 3D architectural model to the address of the owner;
A method of making an architectural model using a 3D printer.
A modification request content transmission step of receiving, from the client, a modification request content to be modified by the client terminal in the design draft 3D architecture model, and transmitting the modification request content to the building model production server;
The architectural modeling server transmits design modification 3D printing data generated by reflecting the contents of the modification request received from the building owner terminal to the 3D design data of the design draft to the 3D printer to make a design modification 3D building model 3D architectural modeling process; And
A design modification 3D architectural model delivery instruction process in which the architectural model production server sends a delivery instruction message requesting delivery of the design modification 3D architectural model to the address of the owner;
A method of making an architectural model using a 3D printer.
Restoring the design-modified 3D printing data into a 3D design file and generating a restored 3D design file when the architectural model production server receives final approval of the architectural model from the client terminal;
Converting the reconstructed 3D design file into a design modified 3D design file enlarged at a predetermined enlargement ratio; And
The architectural modeling server transmitting the design modification 3D design file to the designer terminal;
A method of making an architectural model using a 3D printer.
"1 / miniature reduction ratio ".
A terminal used by a client who has received a design draft 3D architectural model, which is a 3D printing product based on the 3D design diagram file on the model building server, An architectural terminal for receiving the input from the architectural modeling server and transmitting it to the architectural modeling server; And
The 3D design file received from the designer terminal is numerically reduced by a miniature reduction ratio and converted into design draft 3D printing data which is production data of the 3D printer. The converted design draft 3D printing data is transmitted to the 3D printer, The 3D design model of the 3D model of the 3D model of the 3D model, and if the contents of the modification request are received from the client terminal, And transmits a delivery instruction message requesting delivery of the design draft 3D architecture model and the design modification 3D architecture model to the address of the client, to the delivery article terminal;
A 3D modeling system using a 3D printer.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102275049B1 (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2021-07-08 | 준엔지니어링 주식회사 | Method for manufacturing model ship |
KR20210100559A (en) * | 2020-02-06 | 2021-08-17 | 세종대학교산학협력단 | Cable construction printing robot unit and a method for controlling the same |
KR102411069B1 (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2022-06-22 | 목포대학교 산학협력단 | 3D model printing method using 3D model manufacturing system for remodeling suggestion |
KR102539752B1 (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2023-06-05 | 주식회사 이지건설산업 | System for Detecting Dimension Error Miniature of architecture model Using 3D Printer |
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2015
- 2015-12-02 KR KR1020150170697A patent/KR20170064791A/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210100559A (en) * | 2020-02-06 | 2021-08-17 | 세종대학교산학협력단 | Cable construction printing robot unit and a method for controlling the same |
KR102275049B1 (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2021-07-08 | 준엔지니어링 주식회사 | Method for manufacturing model ship |
KR102411069B1 (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2022-06-22 | 목포대학교 산학협력단 | 3D model printing method using 3D model manufacturing system for remodeling suggestion |
KR102539752B1 (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2023-06-05 | 주식회사 이지건설산업 | System for Detecting Dimension Error Miniature of architecture model Using 3D Printer |
KR20240018355A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2024-02-13 | 주식회사 이지건설산업 | Method and apparatus for detecting coupling error of reduced architectural model of layered structure |
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