KR20170061463A - Stripping Deck Plate - Google Patents
Stripping Deck Plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170061463A KR20170061463A KR1020150166533A KR20150166533A KR20170061463A KR 20170061463 A KR20170061463 A KR 20170061463A KR 1020150166533 A KR1020150166533 A KR 1020150166533A KR 20150166533 A KR20150166533 A KR 20150166533A KR 20170061463 A KR20170061463 A KR 20170061463A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- spacer
- reinforcing bar
- truss girder
- lower reinforcing
- fixed
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
- E04B5/36—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor
- E04B5/38—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element
- E04B5/40—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element with metal form-slabs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/16—Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
- E04C5/168—Spacers connecting parts for reinforcements and spacing the reinforcements from the form
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/36—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/001—Corner fastening or connecting means for forming or stiffening elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/06—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
Abstract
A decking deck plate, comprising: an upper reinforcing bar fixed in a longitudinal direction; a truss girder integrally formed with a lower reinforcing bar provided in a longitudinal direction at a lower portion of the lattice; A spacer provided on a bottom surface of the truss girder, the spacer including a pedestal having a predetermined length to be supported on a bottom surface of the lower reinforcing bar, and a support vertically fixed to a bottom surface of the pedestal so as to support a load of the lower reinforcing bar; The truss girder and the spacer are made of a metal material and can be made rigid. By fixing the truss girder and the spacer by welding or riveting, it is possible to fix the truss girder and the spacer with strong contact force, As the concrete is poured, the coupling force between the concrete and the deck plate is increased, and the outer surface of the support is formed in a serrated shape in which the protruding portion and the groove portion are continuous, so that the contact force or adhesion force with concrete can be increased.
Description
The present invention relates to a deformation-type deck plate, and more particularly, to a deformation-type deck plate capable of easily fastening a diagonal bolt to a spacer and the spacer.
Generally, a truss deck, which is a thin steel plate attached to a slab under a steel truss and used as a formwork and a reinforcing steel, is widely used in domestic construction works for a long time.
The slab to which the truss deck is applied has the function of omitting the stiffening strut until the concrete curing as compared with the conventional reinforced concrete slab such as the timber formwork and the thin steel plate attached to the lower part of the steel truss plays the role of the mold, The advantage is that you can earn time.
However, in the case of a truss deck, the bottom plate is not applied as a structural member due to problems such as adhesion with cured concrete, and thus it is recognized that the decking deck which is detached and reused (decking deck) is excellent in terms of economy.
However, since the truss girder is welded to the bottom plate and can not be separated, a technique has been developed for providing a spacer between the truss girder and the bottom plate to separate the bottom plate after concrete curing.
An example of a spacer applied to the deformation-type deck described above is disclosed in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1237323.
The spacer of such a deformation-type deck basically has to be able to be stably fixed to the bottom plate at the bottom, and to be easily detached after concrete curing, and secondly, the truss deck should be stably fixed with being separated from the bottom plate.
However, the prior art as shown in FIG. 1 has the following problems.
That is, the deformation-type deck is such that the spacer is stably fixed to the bottom plate, and the truss girder is stably fixed to the spacer, so that the truss girder is stably fixed to the bottom plate.
However, in the prior art, the spacer is fixed on the steel plate, and it depends on the fixing force of the bolt which is inserted into the spacer body through the steel plate. Therefore, the fixing force of the bolts to the spacer body formed of the synthetic resin material is relatively weak, so that the spacer can not exhibit sufficient fixing force to the steel plate.
Furthermore, since the coupling force between the spacer head formed of a metal and the spacer body formed of a synthetic resin material also depends on the coupling force between the spacer body and the two members due to injection of the insert in the head, a weak portion is formed between the spacer body and the head There was a problem that could occur.
Further, since the head part of the spacer head covers the upper part of the spacer body, the concrete can not be filled between the spacer head and the steel plate, and the void space is formed between the spacer body and the spacer head, And the concrete is separated from the spacers.
For example, Patent Literature 1 below discloses a spacer for de-molding decks.
The spacer for de-molding decks according to the following Patent Document 1 is a spacer for de-molding decks provided between a truss girder and a steel plate, wherein the spacer is made of two hexahedrons, and the synthetic resin material spacer body is formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the spacer head Wherein the spacer head is formed in a longitudinal direction by being bent to be narrowed from a lower portion to an upper portion of the head portion, And the reinforcing piece is bent obliquely to the upper part of the outer side.
However, the spacer for deforming decks according to the related art has a problem that the spacer body formed of a synthetic resin material and the bolt fixing force are weak enough to be fixed to the steel plate of the spacer, and a spacer body formed of a metal and a spacer body formed of a synthetic resin material, There is a problem that a fragile portion is generated between the spacer body and the head.
Further, since the head part of the spacer head covers the upper part of the spacer body, the concrete can not be filled between the spacer head and the steel plate, and the void space is formed between the spacer body and the spacer head, As a result, the concrete is separated from the spacer, and the welded portion of the lower portion and the spacer head is small, and the spacer and the spacer head are detached.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a deformation-type deck plate in which a truss girder and a spacer are integrally formed.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a deformation-type deck plate capable of fastening a month bolt immediately after a steel plate is separated from a bottom surface of a spacer.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a deformation-type deck plate having excellent fixing strength between a truss girder and a spacer by integrally fixing the spacer to the truss girder.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a deformation deck plate which can be fixed in a continuous process while being moved along the conveyor belt by welding or riveting the spacers and fasteners.
In order to achieve the above object, a deformation-type deck plate according to the present invention includes an upper reinforcing bar fixed in the longitudinal direction, a lattice continuously installed in both longitudinal sides of the upper reinforcing bar, A truss girder integrally formed with a lower reinforcing bar; A spacer provided on a bottom surface of the truss girder, the spacer including a pedestal having a predetermined length to be supported on a bottom surface of the lower reinforcing bar, and a support vertically fixed to a bottom surface of the pedestal so as to support a load of the lower reinforcing bar; And the lower reinforcing bar is integrally fixed to the upper surface of the pedestal.
And a fastener provided to the spacer so as to be integrally fixed to the truss girder.
The spacer is provided with a hole formed between the support rods so that a load applied from the truss girder is dispersed on the support rods, and the spacer is not separated from the concrete. The support rods are protruded along the outer surface, And a groove portion is formed continuously.
And a screw portion is formed on the support to fasten the screw bolt.
Wherein the fixture includes a circular arc portion formed in a semicircular shape so as to surround an outer surface of the lower reinforcing bar; And a fixing part formed to be in surface contact with the spacer at both sides of the arc part, wherein the arc part and the fixing part are integrally formed.
Characterized in that the fixture is welded or riveted to the spacer.
As described above, according to the deformation-type deck plate of the present invention, the truss girder and the spacer are made of metal and can be manufactured to have rigidity. By fixing the truss girder and the spacer by welding or riveting, As the concrete is poured through the hole of the spacer, the coupling force between the concrete and the deck plate is increased and the outer surface of the support is formed into a serrated shape in which the protruding portion and the groove portion are continuous, thereby increasing the contact force or adhesion force with concrete Can be obtained.
1 is a perspective view showing a de-molding deck having a conventional spacer assembly for a de-molding deck,
2 is an exploded perspective view showing a deformation-type deck plate according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a perspective view showing a state in which a deformation-type deck plate according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed,
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a state in which a deformation-type deck plate according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed,
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a deformation-type deck plate according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention,
6 is an exploded perspective view showing a deformation-type deck plate according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which a deformation-type deck plate according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed;
8 is a sectional view showing a state in which a deformation-type deck plate according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a deformation-type deck plate according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the deformation-type deck plate according to the embodiment of the present invention, the
Since the deformation-type deck plate according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention is installed in a state where the
≪ Embodiment 1 >
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a deformation-type deck plate according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which a deformation-type deck plate according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed, FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a deformation-type deck plate according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a deformation-type deck plate according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The decking deck plate according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an
The deformation type deck plate according to the first embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the
The
The
The
That is, the
The
The
The
A
The
Next, the coupling relationship of the deformation-type deck plate according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
2 to 4, the deformation-type deck plate according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a lattice 13 (see Fig. 2) formed in a zigzag shape between an upper reinforcing
The
The
Two supports 23 are welded to the bottom 21 of the
The
In addition, the outer surface of the support table 23 is formed with a
≪ Embodiment 2 >
Hereinafter, a deformation-type deck plate according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals are used to designate like elements to those of the first embodiment, do.
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a deformation-type deck plate according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which a deformation-type deck plate according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed, Sectional view showing a state in which a deformation-type deck plate according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed.
The deformation-type deck plate according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes an upper reinforcing
The
6 to 8, a
The
A
The fixing
Next, a method of installing a deformation-type deck plate according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 to 8. FIG.
The deformation-type deck plate according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention is characterized in that the
That is, since the
This simplifies integration of the
The
Thus, the concrete is laid in a state where the
Further, the surface area of the outer surface of the
After the concrete is cured, the
In this way, as the diaphragm bolts 28 are fastened to the
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
10: Truss girder 11: Upper reinforcing bar
12: lattice 13: reinforcing bar portion
14: lower reinforcing bar 15: steel plate
20: spacer 21: pedestal
22: hole 23: support
24: threaded portion 25:
26: groove portion 27: fixing bolt
28: month bar bolt 30: fastener
31: arc part 32:
33: hole
Claims (6)
And a spacer provided on a bottom surface of the truss girder,
The spacer includes a pedestal having a predetermined length so as to be supported on a bottom surface of the lower reinforcing bar and a support vertically fixed to a bottom surface of the pedestal to support a load of the lower reinforcing bar,
Wherein the lower reinforcing bars are integrally fixed to the upper surface of the pedestal.
Further comprising: a fixture provided so that the spacer is integrally fixed to the truss girder.
Wherein the spacer is provided with a hole between the support rods so that a load applied from the truss girder is distributed to the support rods and the spacer is not separated from the concrete rods,
Wherein the protruding portion and the groove portion are continuously formed along the outer surface of the support base so as to increase the adhesive force with the concrete.
And a threaded portion is formed on the support frame so as to be fastened with a screw bolt.
Wherein the fixture includes a circular arc portion formed in a semicircular shape so as to surround an outer surface of the lower reinforcing bar;
And a fixing portion formed on both sides of the arc portion to be fixed in surface contact with the spacer,
Wherein the arc portion and the fixing portion are integrally formed.
Wherein the fixture is welded or riveted to the spacer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150166533A KR20170061463A (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | Stripping Deck Plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150166533A KR20170061463A (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | Stripping Deck Plate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170061463A true KR20170061463A (en) | 2017-06-05 |
Family
ID=59222869
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020150166533A KR20170061463A (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | Stripping Deck Plate |
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KR (1) | KR20170061463A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101922940B1 (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-02-27 | 정현석 | Molding system using quasi-noncombustible heat insulator and construction method therefor |
KR20190104481A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-09-10 | 주식회사 지원이엔지 | Precast concrete beam having mount for deck |
-
2015
- 2015-11-26 KR KR1020150166533A patent/KR20170061463A/en active Search and Examination
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101922940B1 (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-02-27 | 정현석 | Molding system using quasi-noncombustible heat insulator and construction method therefor |
KR20190104481A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-09-10 | 주식회사 지원이엔지 | Precast concrete beam having mount for deck |
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