KR20170060847A - safety apparatus for gas discharging prevention of gas tank - Google Patents
safety apparatus for gas discharging prevention of gas tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170060847A KR20170060847A KR1020150165564A KR20150165564A KR20170060847A KR 20170060847 A KR20170060847 A KR 20170060847A KR 1020150165564 A KR1020150165564 A KR 1020150165564A KR 20150165564 A KR20150165564 A KR 20150165564A KR 20170060847 A KR20170060847 A KR 20170060847A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- partition plate
- cylinder
- pressure
- butane
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/04—Arrangement or mounting of valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/12—Arrangements or mounting of devices for preventing or minimising the effect of explosion ; Other safety measures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
- F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
- F17C2205/0323—Valves
- F17C2205/0332—Safety valves or pressure relief valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/04—Reducing risks and environmental impact
- F17C2260/042—Reducing risk of explosion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/07—Applications for household use
- F17C2270/0709—Camping gas
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention prevents the butane gas in the gas cylinder from being exhausted to the outside when the pressure in the gas cylinder is increased by the fire of the flame generated in the mobile butane combustor equipped with the gas cylinder so that the flame generated in the mobile butane combustor is burned And preventing the gas cylinder from exploding while the pressure in the gas cylinder is lowered by blocking the firearm in the vicinity of the gas cylinder,
Gas cylinders filled with flammable butane gas; A hollow cylinder member coupled to an upper portion of the gas cylinder to discharge and block the combustible butane gas, a gas induction pipe having a gas passage formed on a lower outer surface of the cylinder member, And a valve unit having a nozzle member having a gas inflow hole and a tube for opening and closing a gas inflow hole of the nozzle member,
A first partition plate 130 which is provided at an inner side of the opened body 110 and which is broken by the pressure difference in the gas cylinder 10 and the valve opening and closing unit 100 and moves to one side;
A partition 140 separately provided in the gas container in the first partition plate 130;
A second partition plate 150 provided at one side of the first partition plate and serving as a guide of the moving member 170;
And the other end is positioned at a predetermined distance from the gas flow path 22a of the gas induction pipe 22 so that the gas pipe 10 is connected to the first partition plate 130 through the second partition plate 150, And a moving member 170 that prevents the gas from being discharged to the outside by blocking the gas flow path 22a when the internal pressure is increased.
Description
More particularly, the present invention relates to a safety device for preventing gas from escaping from a gas canister, and more particularly, to a safety device for preventing the gas from escaping from the gas can, To prevent the gas cylinder from exploding while the pressure in the gas cylinder is lowered by burning the flame generated in the movable butane combustor to block the firearm in the vicinity of the gas cylinder and to prevent the gas cylinder from exploding will be.
Generally, portable butane burners, which are simple and portable, are often used to cook meat, fish, vegetables, and other foods during outdoor activities such as at home, restaurants and camping.
In the portable butane combustor, a gas cylinder filled with combustible liquefied butane gas, which is supplied to a burner portion of a mobile butane combustor, is used to generate a gas fire when cooking food.
When a gas cylinder filled with a combustible liquefied butane gas is mounted on the regulator of the portable butane combustor and then the ignition lever is rotated, the combustible liquefied butane gas is discharged from the gas cylinder and supplied to the burner unit through the regulator, The discharged combustible liquefied butane gas is ignited by a spark generated in the spark plug.
Here, the gas can be heated by a flame (gas flame) generated in the mobile butane combustor during use of the movable butane flame combustor equipped with the gas cylinder, and a fire due to the use of a flame larger than the specification.
Then, as the flammable butane gas charged in the gas cylinder rapidly expands due to the flame (gas fire) and the flame, the gas cylinder explodes and fragments of the gas cylinder explode as the pressure in the gas cylinder rises, There is a problem that a risk of a safety accident is high, such as an injury can be caused or a burn can be caused by a hot heat.
In recent years, a technique for preventing the explosion of the gas in the gas cylinder has been developed. Among them, a movable butane combustor is heated by a flame (gas fire) generated during use and a firebox, A gas cylinder having the gas discharge structure is provided to discharge the combustible liquefied butane gas in the gas cylinder to the outside to prevent the gas cylinder from exploding when the internal pressure of the gas cylinder increases due to expansion of the gas.
However, when the internal pressure of the conventional gas cylinder is increased to discharge the combustible butane gas to the outside of the gas cylinder, the explosion of the gas cylinder can be prevented. However, the fact that the pressure in the gas cylinder is increased means that the flame around the gas cylinder, (Gas fire) is larger than the flame of the gas fire and the use of the fire bulb is larger than the standard, the flame (gas fire) is diffused more by the gas discharged from the gas cylinder as well as the gas is discharged to the side where the gas is discharged, A fire can be generated by the above flame (gas fire) as well as a fire can be generated by a flame (gas fire) which is diffused and a flame (gas fire) There has been a problem that the risk of safety accidents such as physical damage and personal injury such as a burn injured person is very high.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention has proposed a safety device for preventing the gas discharge from the gas cylinder (Application No. 10-12013-146968).
As for the composition, a gas cylinder filled with flammable butane gas; A hollow cylinder member coupled to an upper portion of the gas cylinder to discharge and block the combustible butane gas, a gas induction pipe having a gas passage formed on a lower outer surface of the cylinder member, And a valve unit having a nozzle member having a gas inflow hole and a tube for opening and closing a gas inflow hole of the nozzle member,
At the end of the gas guide tube of the cylinder member
An expansion valve having an inner diameter larger than an inner diameter of the gas induction pipe formed at an end of the gas induction pipe; a movable valve provided inside the expanded pipe portion and reciprocating by the internal pressure of the gas container; At least one guide portion for guiding the movement of the movable valve as well as forming an inflow passage for the combustible butane gas sent to the gas passage of the gas induction pipe and a movable valve An elastic member provided on an outer circumferential surface of the opening and closing member and having a predetermined elasticity so that the movable valve can move according to an internal pressure of the gas container; And a gas inflow portion formed between the inner surface and the outer surface of the movable valve by respective guide portions;
And a movable valve capable of reciprocating by the internal pressure so as to open and close the gas flow path of the gas guiding tube so as to shut off the discharge of the combustible butane gas in the gas cylinder or the discharge of the butane gas according to the internal pressure of the gas tube And a valve opening / closing device is further provided.
However, the above-described configuration also fails to operate stably due to the pressure difference in the gas cylinder, and the present invention is re-presented.
The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the problems in the conventional art as described above. In the end of a gas induction pipe located in a gas container, a movable valve, which opens and closes a gas flow passage of the gas induction pipe, (Gas fire) generated in the movable butane combustor in which the gas canister is mounted, and the gas cylinder is heated by the firebox due to the use of the fire plate larger than the standard, when the internal pressure becomes high, The movable valve moves toward the gas induction pipe by the internal pressure to block the gas flow path of the gas induction pipe to prevent the combustible butane gas in the gas case from being discharged to the outside, (Gas fire) in the vicinity of the gas cylinder, There are so blocked that aims to not only the pressure in the said fire blocking cylinders are lowered As prevent gas cylinders exploding prevent accidents that can be caused by a spark occurring.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object,
Gas cylinders filled with flammable butane gas; A hollow cylinder member coupled to an upper portion of the gas cylinder to discharge and block the combustible butane gas, a gas induction pipe having a gas passage formed on a lower outer surface of the cylinder member, And a valve unit having a nozzle member having a gas inflow hole and a tube for opening and closing a gas inflow hole of the nozzle member,
A
A
A
And the other end is positioned at a predetermined distance from the
At this time, the
The
One end of the
One end of the moving
An
A rotation preventing member (not shown) is provided at one end of the fixed rod and moves along the outer side of the
The
According to the present invention as described above, a valve structure including an elastic member and a movable valve that opens and closes a gas flow path of the gas guiding pipe in accordance with the pressure in the gas pipe is provided at an end of the gas guiding pipe, The flammable gas generated by the movable butane combustor and the flame generated due to the use of the flameproof larger than the standard are transferred to the gas cylinder, so that the gas cylinder is heated The movable valve of the valve structure moves toward the gas induction pipe while pushing the elastic member to block the gas flow path of the gas induction pipe by the movable valve so that the butane gas To the outside.
Therefore, as the flame (gas flame) generated when the gas is burned in the portable butane combustor is burned to block the flame around the gas cylinder, the pressure in the gas cylinder blocked by the flame is lowered to prevent the gas cylinder from exploding In addition, there is an effect that it is possible to prevent safety accidents such as physical damage and personal injury which may be caused by the flame (gas fire) and fire.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a structural view showing a gas cylinder so that the interior of a conventional gas can be seen. FIG.
2 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which each component of a conventional valve opening / closing device is disassembled.
3 is a side view showing a valve opening / closing device provided in a conventional gas induction pipe.
FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are operation states of a valve opening / closing device provided in a conventional gas induction pipe, showing operation states in a section;
6 is a structural view showing a gas cylinder so that the inside of the gas cylinder of the present invention can be seen.
7 is an exploded perspective view showing the valve opening / closing device part of the present invention in an exploded state.
FIG. 8 is an operational state view showing, in cross section, an operating state of a valve opening / closing device provided in the gas induction pipe of the present invention; FIG.
10 is an exploded perspective view showing another example of the valve opening / closing part of the present invention.
Fig. 11 and Fig. 12 are operational states showing, in cross section, an operating state of another example of the valve opening / closing device of the present invention. Fig.
Hereinafter, the safety device for preventing the gas discharge of the gas cylinder according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 6 to 10.
The present invention relates to a flammable liquefied butane gas (hereinafter referred to as " butane gas ") which is used in a portable butane combustor which is simple and portable for cooking meat, fish and vegetables such as home, restaurant, And a
As shown in FIG. 6, the
The
The
The
The
The
In order to block the discharge of flammable butane gas in the
That is, when the movable butane combustor is used, the butane gas in the
6 to 9, the valve opening /
The
Accordingly, the
The
As another example, one end of the
One end of the moving
At this time, the fixing
Hereinafter, the operational relationship is as follows.
Normally, the pressure in the gas cylinder and the compartment partitioned by the first partition plate remain the same. To this end, the gas is filled in the compartment so as to maintain the same pressure.
Then, the valve opening / closing device is fixed to the lower portion of the gas induction pipe so that the sealing member of the movable member can be positioned at a predetermined distance from the gas flow passage.
In this case, the gas cylinder (10) is heated by the fire extinguisher generated due to use of a flame (gas fire) generated in the external environment, that is, a flame (gas fire) generated in the mobile butane combustor, .
The raised pressure can not be discharged to the outside, so that the
The moving
At this time, the breakage pressure of the
Although the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, It should be understood that the present invention is not individually understood from the technical idea and viewpoint of the present invention.
10: gas cylinder 11:
12, 13: upper and lower caps 20: valve unit
21: cylinder member 22: gas induction pipe
22a: gas channel 23: nozzle member
23a: gas exhaust hole 24: gas inflow hole
25: spring 26: tube
27: inner inclined surface
100: valve opening / closing device unit 110: body
130: first partition plate 140: partition
150: second partition plate 170: moving member
Claims (6)
A first partition plate 130 which is provided at an inner side of the opened body 110 and which is broken by the pressure difference in the gas cylinder 10 and the valve opening and closing unit 100 and moves to one side;
A partition 140 separately provided in the gas container in the first partition plate 130;
A second partition plate 150 provided at one side of the first partition plate and serving as a guide of the moving member 170;
And the other end is positioned at a predetermined distance from the gas flow path 22a of the gas induction pipe 22 so that the gas pipe 10 is connected to the first partition plate 130 through the second partition plate 150, And a shifting member (170) for blocking the gas flow path (22a) when the internal pressure is increased to prevent the gas from being discharged to the outside.
The first partition plate 130 is provided on the inner side of the body 110 which is opened only on one side and is broken by the pressure difference in the gas cylinder 10 and the valve opening and closing unit 100 to move to one side. And a breaking portion (131) is formed so as to be broken.
The second partition plate 150 is provided on one side of the first partition plate 130 integrally with the gas cylinder on the inner side of the main body and serves as a guide for the movable member 170. The movable member 170 is moved And a pressure jet port (153) is formed so that the pressure in the raised gas port can be jetted toward the one partition plate (130).
One end of the second partition plate 150 is integrally formed with the first partition plate 130 so that the pressure in the gasket can be transferred to the first partition plate 130 after the second partition plate 150 is integrally formed with the gasket 110 And the vanes 155 are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the second partition plate 150 so as to correspond to the vanes 155 so that the pressure in the raised gas chamber is greater than the pressure in the second compartment 150. [ The pushing force is transmitted to the first partition plate 130 as the entire plate 150 is pressed so that the breakage part 131 is quickly broken so that the moving member 170 fixed to the first partition plate 130 is moved (22a) to prevent the gas from being discharged to the outside while moving to the side of the gas pipe (120).
One end of the moving member 170 is fixed to the first partition plate 130 through the second partition plate 150 and the other end is connected to the gas passage 22a of the gas induction pipe 22 at a predetermined interval A fixing rod 171 fixed to the first partition plate 130;
An extension rod 173 formed by bending a fixed rod and having a sealing member 175 having an inclined surface which is the same as the inner inclined surface so that the gas flow path 22a is closed at one end and the gas is not discharged to the outside;
A rotation preventing member (not shown) is provided at one end of the fixed rod and moves along the outer side of the gas guiding pipe 22 so as to prevent the sealing member 175 from being inconsistent with the gas flow path 22a when the moving member 170 moves, (177). ≪ / RTI >
The fixing rod 171 is formed in a rectangular shape with the moving path 151 of the second partition plate 150 without the rotation preventing member 177 so that the sealing member 175 is rotated when the moving member 170 moves, Is prevented from being inconsistent with the gas flow path (22a).
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150165564A KR101796963B1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | safety apparatus for gas discharging prevention of gas tank |
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KR1020150165564A KR101796963B1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | safety apparatus for gas discharging prevention of gas tank |
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KR20170060847A true KR20170060847A (en) | 2017-06-02 |
KR101796963B1 KR101796963B1 (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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KR1020150165564A KR101796963B1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | safety apparatus for gas discharging prevention of gas tank |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102294025B1 (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-08-25 | 장영하 | Gas valve device with built-in thermal expansion body that expands according to temperature |
KR102294020B1 (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-08-25 | 장영하 | Portable gas cylinder gas supply shut-off device with gas barrier plate |
KR102294021B1 (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-08-25 | 장영하 | Portable butane gas container gas blocking device with refrigerant filling tube inserted |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101523974B1 (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-05-29 | 김종주 | Two-stage safety valve for portable gas container |
-
2015
- 2015-11-25 KR KR1020150165564A patent/KR101796963B1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102294025B1 (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-08-25 | 장영하 | Gas valve device with built-in thermal expansion body that expands according to temperature |
KR102294020B1 (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-08-25 | 장영하 | Portable gas cylinder gas supply shut-off device with gas barrier plate |
KR102294021B1 (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-08-25 | 장영하 | Portable butane gas container gas blocking device with refrigerant filling tube inserted |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR101796963B1 (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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