KR20170058000A - Apartment house residential soundroof wall - Google Patents

Apartment house residential soundroof wall Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170058000A
KR20170058000A KR1020150161614A KR20150161614A KR20170058000A KR 20170058000 A KR20170058000 A KR 20170058000A KR 1020150161614 A KR1020150161614 A KR 1020150161614A KR 20150161614 A KR20150161614 A KR 20150161614A KR 20170058000 A KR20170058000 A KR 20170058000A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
stud
studs
sides
piece
heat insulating
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KR1020150161614A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101783849B1 (en
Inventor
김성주
최안숙
김종화
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김성주
최안숙
김종화
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Priority to KR1020150161614A priority Critical patent/KR101783849B1/en
Publication of KR20170058000A publication Critical patent/KR20170058000A/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a soundproof wall for a residential house.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a soundproof wall for a dwelling installed between a ceiling slab and a floor slab, wherein the sound insulation wall is provided with upper and lower runners on a ceiling slab and a floor slab, Wherein the studs are coupled to both the front and rear sides of the stud clip, the studs are inserted into the stud space portions provided in the front and rear inner sides, and the sound absorbing material is inserted in the front and rear outer sides of the studs, And the outer plate is fixed to the outer surface of the heat insulating material by the tack pin.
Accordingly, the present invention can improve the workability by reducing the number of construction works and increase the difference in the tone rate, and prevent the water from being infiltrated (absorbed) into the lower portion of the heat insulating material and the outer plate by the water film cover, .

Description

{APARTMENT HOUSE RESIDENTIAL SOUNDROOF WALL}

[0001] The present invention relates to a soundproof wall for a dwelling house, and more particularly, to a structure in which a support having a stud coupled to both front and rear sides of a stud clip is installed between upper and lower runners provided on a ceiling slab and a floor slab, It is possible to increase the difference in soundness by fixing the heat insulating material and the external plate to the outside of the front and the rear of the stud after the sound absorbing material is inserted into the stud space space of the studs. Also, in the course of the construction of the bottom slab, So that the lower portion can be prevented from being deformed.

In general, a partition wall is constructed and used by a wet type masonry method using a brick or a block in the inside of an architectural structure requiring sound insulation and fireproof performance, but recently, a gypsum board partition wall made of lightweight and dry structure is used ought.

The partition wall formed by the wet-type masonry method is formed by finishing the inner wall surface formed by stacking bricks or blocks with mortar so that a separate heat insulating material is required to be adhered to the heat insulating performance, and the workability due to wet construction is decreased, And the construction is not easy due to the weight of the bricks and the blocks.

On the other hand, the gypsum board partition walls formed by the dry structure are constructed such that the support members made of wood or lightweight steel frame are held at regular intervals between the runners having the channel form each provided on the ceiling slab and the floor slab, After gypsum boards with about 9 to 12 mm are fixed to both sides of the support with nails or screws, gypsum plaster or paper tape is attached to the joints of the gypsum board and the whole wall is painted with water paint to check the joints. I do not.

The gypsum board partition wall is made of a simple channel type runner and the support member inserted into the runner also has a simple bar shape so that the noise generated from one side space of the partition wall and the other side space is transmitted to the gypsum board, There is a problem that the sound insulation performance is lowered through the runners provided on the upper and lower portions and is transmitted without filtration, thereby causing a problem of space noise.

Further, there is another problem that the noise of the upper and lower layers is directly transmitted through the runners provided in the state where the floor slab and the ceiling slab are directly in contact with each other, thereby causing the interlayer noise problem.

In addition, since the supports are directly inserted into the runners which are in contact with the bottom slab and the ceiling slab, water is occasionally leaked through the support when water leaks occur, and water is leaked to the gypsum board The strength of the gypsum board is lowered, and the life of the gypsum board is shortened.

In addition, there is another problem in that it requires extra cost and time because it requires maintenance and repair.

In order to overcome such a problem, a soundproof wall for apartment house of Japanese Patent Application No. 10-1487693 (Feb. 23, 2015) has been proposed, and in the interior space of an architectural structure partitioned by a sound insulating wall, So that it is possible to provide a comfortable interior environment. In addition, the floor slab and the ceiling slab in which the sound barrier is partitioned prevent the noise from the upper and lower layers, In addition, it is possible to prevent the water from penetrating into the gypsum board through the runner and the support due to the water leakage, thereby prolonging the service life.

However, such a sound-absorbing wall is provided with studs in the process of providing the studs in the upper and lower runners installed on the ceiling slab and the bottom slab, thereby reducing the working efficiency due to the increase in the number of working steps, delaying or lengthening the working air There was a problem.

In addition, since the studs, that is, the studs located at the front and the rear are held in a state where they are coupled to the upper and lower runners without a separate connecting member, There is another problem that occurs.

Further, there is another problem in that each outer plate joined back and forth due to the stud which can not maintain sufficient rigidity is lifted or separated.

These problems also cause other problems such as insufficient sound insulation or sound absorption.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-1487693 (2015.01.23)

The present invention can increase the workability by reducing the number of constructions. In addition, a heat insulation material and a sheathing plate are provided on the outer sides of the front and rear sides of the stud having the sound absorbing material inserted therein, Thereby preventing moisture from being infiltrated or absorbed and preventing deformation. Further, the studs can maintain sufficient rigidity to prevent the heat insulating material or the outer plate from being separated, thereby prolonging the service life.

According to the present invention, there is provided a soundproof wall (A) for a dwelling installed between a ceiling slab and a floor slab, wherein the sound barrier (A) is provided with upper and lower runners (10) on a ceiling slab and a floor slab, The studs 30 are coupled to both sides of the stud clip 20 before and after the stud clip 30 and the studs 30 are engaged with the studs 30, The sound absorbing material 40 is inserted into the stud space portion 31 provided to the rear side and the heat insulating material 50 is abutted to the outside of the front and rear sides of the stud 20 to be fixed by the takap pin P, (60) is fixed to the outside of the main body (50) so as to be fixed by the takapip (P).

The stud clip 20 has a vertical panel 22 having a width W 'wider than the width W of the horizontal panel 21 on the front and rear sides of the horizontal panel 21, And the stud engaging pieces 221 are integrally formed inside the vertical panels 22 at both the front and rear ends where the stud insertion portions 23 are formed .

The horizontal panel 21 is formed with a sound absorbing hole 211 in the front and rear directions and a reinforcing embossing portion 212 is formed on both sides of the sound absorbing hole 211. The vertical panel 22 is formed with, A stud insertion guide piece 222 is formed on the entrance side of the stud engagement piece 221 formed at both ends of the stud engagement piece 221. The stud engagement piece 221 is formed between the stud engagement piece 221 on one side and the stud engagement piece 221 on the other side, The embossing reinforcement 223 is formed and the reinforcing piece 224 is bent at the lower end of the vertical panel 22 toward the inner upper portion.

The lower runner 10 is formed to have a channel shape in which only an upper portion is opened and a water cover 70 is provided on the channel upper portion. A bent piece 703 having an open bottom is formed on the outer side of the lower end of the web piece 701 so that the bent piece 703 is bent, And an engaging groove 704 is formed between the inside of the web part 701 and the outside of the web part 701.

Further, the stud 30 is formed to have a shape of a square bar, and fixing grooves 31 are formed in the longitudinal direction on the left and right sides. The sound absorbing material 40 is formed of glass wool, (50) is formed of a gypsum board.

The hook pin (P) is characterized in that a locking protrusion (P ') inclined in one direction is integrally formed on the surface of the pin.

The other studs 30 are coupled to the studs 30 coupled to both the front and rear sides of the stud clip 20 by the other stud clips 20 so that the studs 30 are provided in three rows .

In addition, the horizontal panel 21 of the stud clip 20 is formed with coupling pieces 213 that are vertically bent at both sides or one side of the horizontal panel 21 so as to be engaged with the inner side surfaces of the studs 30 and screwed thereto.

According to the present invention, a support having studs coupled to both the front and rear sides of the stud clip is provided between the upper and lower runners provided on the ceiling slab and the floor slab, thereby improving the workability.

In addition, the heat insulating material and the external plate are fixed to the takafins at the outer sides of the front and rear sides of the stud inserted with the sound absorbing material, thereby achieving an effect of further increasing the tone tone.

Further, the water runner cover is coupled to the lower runner, thereby preventing moisture from being infiltrated in the course of the construction of the bottom slab, thereby preventing deformation of the lower portion of the heat insulating material and the outer sheath.

By providing the studs in a rectangular shape, sufficient stiffness can be maintained so as to prevent the heat insulating material or the outer plate from being separated.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the inside and outside of a soundproof wall for a dwelling house according to the present invention.
2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a soundproof wall for a dwelling according to the present invention.
3 is a perspective view showing a stud clip in a soundproof wall for a dwelling according to the present invention.
4 is a bottom perspective view showing a stud clip in a soundproof wall for a dwelling according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state where a support is coupled to a lower runner in the sound barrier according to the present invention. FIG.
6 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a support for a sound barrier according to the present invention;
7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another embodiment of the sound insulating wall according to the present invention.

Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of a soundproof wall for a house according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the soundproof wall for a house in accordance with the present invention, FIG. 4 is a bottom perspective view showing a stud clip in a soundproof wall for a dwelling house according to the present invention, FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which a support is coupled to a lower runner in the sound barrier according to the present invention, to be.

The sound absorbing wall (A) according to the present invention can prevent the deformation of the lower part of the heat insulating material and the outer sheath due to the water penetrated during the construction of the floor slab in order to increase the workability and the difference ratio, The studs are provided between the ceiling slab US and the floor slab DS so that sufficient stiffness can be maintained.

The sound insulating wall A includes a support S composed of an upper and a lower runner 10, a stud clip 20 and a stud 30, a sound absorbing material 40, a heat insulating material 50, a sheath 60, Respectively.

The upper and lower runners 10 are installed on a ceiling slab US and a floor slab DS respectively and the support S is vertically installed between upper and lower runners 10.

The lower runner 10 is formed to have a channel shape in which only the upper portion is opened so that the lower portion of the support S is supported in a stable state. In the course of the construction, the support S between the upper and lower runners 10 is perpendicular , And can be easily rotated by 90 °.

On both sides of the open top of the lower runner 10, a water cover 70, which will be described later, is provided.

The studs 30 are coupled to studs 30 on both sides of the stud clip 20. The studs 30 are inserted into the stud space 31 provided in the front and rear of the stud 30, 40 are inserted.

The stud clip 20 is provided with a function of allowing the insulator 50 to be easily inserted so that the studs 30 are stably coupled to the front and rear sides of the stud clip 20 at predetermined intervals.

The stud clip 20 has a vertical panel 22 having a width W 'wider than the width W of the horizontal panel 21 on the front and rear sides of the horizontal panel 21, The stud insertion portions 23 are formed in the space in which the studs 30 can be inserted into both the left and right sides and the vertical panels 22 at both the front and rear ends of the stud insertion portions 23 The stud engaging piece 221 is integrally formed on the inner side of the stud 30 to be engaged with the fixing groove 31 formed in the stud 30 described later. At this time, the horizontal panel 21 has a plurality of sound-absorbing holes 211 formed in the front and rear directions, and a reinforcing embossing portion 212 is formed on both sides of the sound-absorbing holes 211, So that high strength can be maintained.

The vertical panel 22 is provided with stud insertion guide pieces 222 formed at the entrance sides of the stud engagement pieces 221 formed at both ends thereof so that the studs 30 can be inserted easily, So that a sound-absorbing hole can be formed.

The embossed reinforcing portion 223 having a horizontal shape is formed between the stud-engaging piece 221 on the one side and the stud-engaging piece 221 on the other side, so that the stamper 30 is stably engaged .

In addition, since the lower end of the vertical panel 22 is folded with the reinforcing piece 224 directed upward toward the upper portion of the vertical panel 22, a part of the heat insulating material 50 can be caught while maintaining a higher strength, It is possible to further prevent the heat insulating material 50 from sagging downward.

A heat insulating material 50 is fixed to the outside of the front and rear sides of the stud 20 by a takap pin P. An external plate 60 is abutted to the outside of the heat insulating material 50 and fixed to the same takap pin P Respectively.

The stud 30 is formed in a roll-formed shape so as to have a square bar shape so that a sufficient strength can be maintained. A fixing groove 31 is formed at the left and right sides of the stud 30 in the longitudinal direction, The stud engagement piece 221 formed on the panel 22 is inserted and prevented from being separated in the reverse direction.

The stud 30 has the shape of a square bar and the takap fin P passes through the inside of the square bar in the process of fixing the heat insulating material 50 and the external plate 60 to the takap pins P, So that the sagging due to the self weight of the heat insulating material 50 and the exterior plate 60 after the construction can be prevented. That is, since the takap fin P is supported at two points through the stud 30 having a thin thickness, a sufficient fixing force can be ensured and a stuck phenomenon can be prevented due to its own weight.

It is preferable that the sound absorbing material 40 is formed of glass wool, and that the heat insulating material 50 is formed of a gypsum board.

The water film cover 70 is formed by integrally forming a flange piece 702 which is bent outwardly at right angles on the upper portion of the web piece 701 and is formed with a bent piece 703 having a lower portion opened outside the lower end portion of the web piece 701, And an engaging groove 704 is formed between the inside of the bent piece 703 and the outside of the web piece 701 so that the opened both ends of the lower runner 10 can be inserted have.

The tack pin P fixed to the stud 20 by the heat insulating material 50 and the outer plate 60 is integrally formed with an inclined locking protrusion P ' It is possible to prevent the stud 20 from being pulled out in the reverse direction by retaining the stud 20 in a state of passing through the plate 60, the heat insulating material 50, and the stud 20.

In order to construct such a soundproof wall for a dwelling house, first, the top runner 10 and the bottom runner 10 having a channel shape are fixed to the ceiling slab US and the bottom slab DS by nails, and then one stud 10 And the other stud 10 are positioned between the upper and lower runners 10, respectively. At this time, as shown in the left side of FIG. 5, the fixing grooves 31 formed in the respective studs 10 are maintained to be positioned in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the upper and lower runners 10.

Next, when the stud insertion portion 23 formed on one side of the stud clip 20 is pressed against one stud 10, the insertion is started while being guided by the stud insertion guide piece 222, and then the stud clamping piece 221 Is inserted into the fixing groove 311 and is prevented from being separated in the reverse direction. The other stud 10 is pressed against the stud insertion portion 23 formed on the other side of the stud clip 20 and the studs 30 are coupled to both sides of the stud creep 20 S are provided.

5, the supporting table S is rotated in the direction of the arrow shown in the left-hand side of Fig. 5 and the supporting table S is rotated 90 degrees inside the lower runner 10 Is maintained.

Next, the engaging groove 704 formed in the web part 701 of the water film cover 70 is engaged with the open upper part of the lower runner 10, and is then fixed to the stud 30 with the piece P.

Next, glass wool as the sound absorbing material 40 is inserted into the support space S, that is, the stud space 30 provided between the stud 30 and the stud 30, and then the surface of the stud 30 is covered with a heat insulating material (P) in a state in which they are in contact with each other. At this time, since the lower part of the heat insulating material 50 is held on the flange piece 702 of the lower runner 10, the heat is insulated to the upper part of the bottom slab US and the pipe is embedded in the concrete in the process of being filled with concrete. It is possible to prevent the moisture from being absorbed or permeated into the heat insulating material 50.

Next, the outer plate 60 is brought into contact with the surface of the heat insulating material 50 and fixed to the stud 30 using the takap fin P.

In the present invention, the studs 30 provided between the upper and lower runners 10 are coupled by two stud clips 20 in two rows. However, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, The studs 30 can be formed in three rows by using the stud 30. In this case, as the thickness of the sound absorbing material 40 to be inserted into the interior becomes thicker, it is possible to increase the difference sounding rate as much. 6, the horizontal panel 21 of the stud clip 20 has vertically bent coupling pieces 213 formed on both sides or one side thereof, and is engaged with the inner side surface of the stud 30, It is preferable that they are screwed together.

A: Sound barrier P: Takapin
S: support 10: upper and lower runner
20: stud clip 21: horizontal panel
22: vertical panel 23: stud insertion portion
30: Stud 31: Stud space part
40: Sound absorbing material 50: Insulation material
60: external plate 211: sound-absorbing hole
212: reinforcing embossing portion 221: stud-
222: Stud insertion guide piece 224:

Claims (8)

1. A soundproof wall (A) for a dwelling installed between a ceiling slab and a floor slab,
The support wall S is provided between the upper and lower runners 10 and the upper and lower runners 10 are installed on the ceiling slab and the floor slab, The stud 30 is coupled to both the front and rear sides of the stud clip 20 and the stud 30 is inserted into the stud space 31 provided to the front and rear inner sides, The heat insulating material 50 is fixed to the outside of the studs 20 by the takap pins P and the exterior plate 60 is fixed to the outside of the heat insulating material 50 by the takap pins P. Wherein the sound absorbing layer is made of a metal.
The method according to claim 1,
The stud clip 20 is formed by vertically bending the vertical panel 22 having a width W 'wider than the width W of the horizontal panel 21 on the front and rear sides of the horizontal panel 21 And a stud engaging piece 221 is integrally formed inside the vertical panel 22 at the both ends of the front and rear sides where the stud inserting portion 23 is formed A soundproof wall for apartment buildings.

3. The method of claim 2,
The horizontal panel 21 is formed with a sound absorbing hole 211 facing back and forth and a reinforcing embossing portion 212 is formed on both sides of the sound absorbing hole 211. The vertical panel 22 has two sides A stud insertion guide piece 222 is formed on the entrance side of the stud engaging piece 221 formed at the end portion and the embossing reinforcement 221 having a horizontal shape is provided between the stud- And a reinforcing piece (224) is bent at a lower end of the vertical panel (22) and directed toward an inner upper portion of the vertical panel (22).
The method according to claim 1,
The lower runner 10 is formed to have a channel shape in which only an upper portion is opened, and a water film cover 70 is provided on the channel type upper portion. The water film cover 70 is provided on the upper side of the web piece 701 A bent piece 703 having an open lower portion is formed on the outer side of the lower end of the web piece 701 so as to be bent so that the inside of the bent piece 703 And a coupling groove (704) is formed between the outer surface of the web part (701) and the outside of the web part (701).
The method according to claim 1,
The stud 30 is formed to have the shape of a square bar, and a fixing groove 31 is formed in the longitudinal direction on the left and right sides. The sound absorbing material 40 is formed of glass wool. The heat insulating material 50 ) Is formed of a gypsum board.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the hook pin (P) is integrally formed with a locking protrusion (P ') which is inclined in one direction on the surface of the pin.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the studs 30 are joined to the studs 30 connected to both the front and rear sides of the stud clip 20 by the other stud clips 20 so that the studs 30 are provided in three rows. Sound barrier.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the horizontal panel (21) of the stud clip (20) has vertically bent coupling pieces (213) formed on both sides or one side of the horizontal panel (21) and is screwed to the inner side surface of the stud (30).
KR1020150161614A 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Apartment house residential soundroof wall KR101783849B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210039766A (en) * 2019-10-02 2021-04-12 주식회사 한성케이 Insulation of sound stud for drywall

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KR102462181B1 (en) 2021-12-09 2022-11-01 백성열 A house with a wall that can circulate air

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KR101143844B1 (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-05-04 롯데건설 주식회사 Dry wall with crime prevention function and high sound insulation
KR101467936B1 (en) * 2013-08-08 2014-12-02 주식회사 대한강재 Wall structure using mp-bar clip

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210039766A (en) * 2019-10-02 2021-04-12 주식회사 한성케이 Insulation of sound stud for drywall

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