KR20170057665A - Prefabricated construction Sheathr Insulation structure of the building facades - Google Patents

Prefabricated construction Sheathr Insulation structure of the building facades Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170057665A
KR20170057665A KR1020150161039A KR20150161039A KR20170057665A KR 20170057665 A KR20170057665 A KR 20170057665A KR 1020150161039 A KR1020150161039 A KR 1020150161039A KR 20150161039 A KR20150161039 A KR 20150161039A KR 20170057665 A KR20170057665 A KR 20170057665A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
block
building
wall
finishing material
spring
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KR1020150161039A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
최원옥
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최원옥
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Priority to KR1020150161039A priority Critical patent/KR20170057665A/en
Publication of KR20170057665A publication Critical patent/KR20170057665A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E04B1/7629Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
    • E04B1/40
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E04B1/7637Anchoring of separate elements through the lining to the wall
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a building-type earthquake-proof block (1) constituting an outer wall of a building by a combination of an outer block (10) and a core block (20) inserted into the outer block (10); A built-in spring 100 which covers the upper surface side of the outer block 10 constituting the assembled vibration-proof block 1 and is bent and extended to the outer room; A connecting member (200) having a vertical end (220) in contact with an extended portion of the built-in spring (100) and having the other end vertically extended; And an external thermal insulating material 300 coupled to the vertical end 220 of the connecting member 200. The external thermal insulating material 300 is installed on the outer wall of the building in the building structure constructed and constructed by the assembled block having the anti- It is possible to provide a relatively simple and robust construction so as to have reliability and work efficiency as well as a vertical end in contact with the extended portion of the built-in spring and the other end vertically extended It is possible to simultaneously perform the heat insulation and finish of the outer wall of the building by applying the coating of the star coat to the outer surface of the outer thermal insulating material by adopting the method of directly connecting and fixing to the vertical end of the connecting member, And a cost saving effect can be expected. A construction method of the outer wall of the building, I will.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a prefabricated construction sheath insulation structure,

The present invention relates to a construction method of a building external wall heat insulation material on the outer wall of a building, which is beautiful by embodying the wall of various buildings in a prefabricated manner, and prevents permanent penetration from the outside and provides semi-permanent construction for protecting the building from external impact such as earthquake The present invention relates to a construction method of an outer wall of a building.

A number of walls are formed between the ceiling slab and the floor slab on the inside and outside of the building to divide and separate the rooms and other spaces. In the case of the outer wall buildings, not only can the interior and exterior of the building be distinguished, It can be said that it is generally installed.

After the wall of such a building has been constructed, it is provided with a beauty in the appearance of the building. In order to protect the wall layer, a stone panel made of natural stone or artificial stone such as marble or granite, And aluminum panels, ALC, and den.

In this case, the angle of mounting the finishing material along the reference line set on the wall may be firstly set at a predetermined interval, the heat insulating material may be attached, and the outer finishing material may be fixed to the outer end of each angle. In case of applying the wet method, it is necessary to apply the silicone to the joint portion between the external finishing material and the heat insulating material, the joint portion between the external finishing materials and the joint portion between the external finishing materials, Can be wet-bonded using a glass fiberglass mesh made of a blend of water and water.

In the conventional method of installing the exterior finishing material, silicon is mainly used in the joint portion of the member in the case of the dry method, and in the summer, silicon oil is melted due to high temperature and penetrates into the pores of the stone panel, And discoloration. In winter, condensation occurs due to the hermeticity between the wall and the finishing material due to silicone, which seriously affects the appearance of the building. In addition, it is necessary to repair the silicon in a period of about 3 to 4 years And the maintenance cost of the building is greatly increased.

In addition, in the case of the wet method, since water and mortar are mixed and filled in the joint part filling between the finishing materials at the construction site of the building, there is a difficulty in working in the winter, and it is difficult to uniformly apply the entire outer wall by applying the glass fiber mesh There is a problem in that defects due to peeling and cracks are caused in the area where the construction is insufficient, and the post-processing cost for processing the defect is increased.

In addition, the method and the method for installing the exterior finishing material do not have a structure capable of absorbing and dispersing an external force generated from a strong external impact applied to a building due to natural disasters such as an earthquake or a typhoon, The damage of the building itself is seriously damaged.

On the other hand, in Korean Patent No. 10-0867273, the exterior of a wall is finished with a lightweight, high-strength cement panel, and a foamed heat insulating material is injected between the wall and the finishing material to integrate the finishing of the inside and outside walls of the building, A construction method of a building wall having excellent insulation performance, as well as excellent earthquake resistance, fire resistance and sound insulation performance is disclosed.

In the case of the above-mentioned patent, the hollow extrusion-molded cement panel is fixed to the panel support on the wall of the building, and the joint portion is sealed. Then, the injection port for injecting the water soft foam is punched And an aqueous soft foam is injected through the injection port between the wall and the cement panel so as to be foamed therein to secure a heat insulation layer between the wall and the panel.

However, the technique disclosed in the patent document is a series of very complicated processes for inserting a cement panel to a wall of a building and then injecting an aqueous soft foam between the wall and the cement panel to insulate the building, It is pointed out that the construction panel joined to the frame of the wall is detached by the fixing clip when the foam volume of the waterproof flexible foam injected into the wall between the wall and the cement panel is increased.

In addition, since the fixing clip is fixed to the panel support fixed to the wall by using a fastening means such as a screw, a bolt, or the like, it is necessary to use an attachment tool.

Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2014-0137273 (published on December 04, 2014) Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0867273 (registered on October 30, 2008)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and it is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing an external thermal insulation material for an exterior wall of a building which is relatively simple yet robust, And to improve work efficiency.

The present invention also relates to a structure for building an outer wall by using a building block having an earthquake-proof property and then fixing an external thermal insulation material on the outer wall of the building constructed using the earthquake- There is another purpose to make the earthquake-resistant by effectively mitigating it when it occurs.

According to an aspect of the present invention,

An assembling-type earthquake-proof block constituting an outer wall of the building by a combination of an outer block and a core block inserted into the outer block;

A built-in spring covering the upper surface side of the external block constituting the assembled earthquake-proof block and being bent and extended to the outside room;

A connecting member having a vertical end which is in contact with an extended portion of the built-in spring and is vertically extended at the other end;

And an external thermal insulator joined to a vertical end of the connecting member.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a relatively simple and robust construction when constructing an external thermal insulation material or the like applied to an outer wall of a building in a building structure constructed and constructed by a prefabricated block having an anti-vibration property, Work efficiency can be expected.

According to the present invention, after the outer wall member is formed by using the assembled block having the vibration-proof property, the outer heat insulating material is fixedly installed by means of fixing the outer heat insulating material for each external block constituting the vibration- It is possible to effectively mitigate the occurrence of an external force due to an impact from the outside of the building and an earthquake.

According to the present invention, the external heat insulating material is directly connected to and fixed to the vertical end of the connecting member having the vertical end, which is in contact with the extending portion of the built-in spring and the other end is vertically extended, It is possible to simultaneously perform the insulation and finishing of the outer wall of the building by the coating process of the coat, so that the workability and the work air property are drastically shortened and the cost reduction effect can be expected.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of a built-in spring and a connecting member in the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of application to a prefabricated earthquake-proof block in a building to which the present invention is applied.
3 is an exploded perspective view showing an example in which the external heat insulating material is joined in the structure of the present invention to be coupled to the external block.
Fig. 4 is a view showing an external thermal insulating material in a state of being joined by Fig. 3
Figure 5 is a schematic cross-
6 is a general schematic sectional view showing a state in which an external heat insulating material is installed and installed on the outer wall of a building made of a prefabricated earthquake-proof block according to the constitution of the present invention
Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view showing an example of a state in which recesses are formed in the concave-convex portion of the external heat insulating material adopted in the present invention and the sealing material is inserted therein
8 is a view showing an example in which a connecting member adopted in the present invention is elongated in the longitudinal direction
9 is a perspective view showing an application example of a finishing material supporting plate spring for fixing and supporting a finishing material on the front surface of the external heat insulating material,
10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example in which the external thermal insulator is applied while the finishing material support plate spring according to FIG. 9 is applied and the finish material is applied to the front surface of the external thermal insulator
11 is a view showing an example in which the finishing material support plate spring applied to Figs. 9 to 10 is elongated

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It is to be understood that the words or words used in the present specification and claims are not to be construed in a conventional or dictionary sense and that the inventor can properly define the concept of the term in order to describe its invention in the best way Accordingly, the present invention should be construed as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments described in the specification of the present invention and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all the technical ideas of the present invention. It should be understood that various equivalents and modifications are possible or possible.

As described above, the present invention proposes an installation construction structure for an external thermal insulation material that is installed on an outer wall of a building when a building is constructed using a building block having an anti-vibration property, as described above. A built-in spring which covers the upper surface of the outer block and forms a cushioning function, a connection member having a vertical end which is in contact with an extended portion of the built-in spring and is vertically extended at the other end, As shown in Fig.

2, the prefabricated earthquake-proof block 1 is divided into an outer block 10 and a core block 20, and a center of the outer block 10 is provided with a patent registration No. 10-1365485, the outer block, the core block and the core block in the dustproof assembled block unit, which is implemented by the 'dustproof prefabricated block unit and method of constructing the seismic wall structure using the same', are inserted into the outer block, And the elastic bulb 30 is inserted.

That is, the outer block 10 and the core block 20 in the dustproof building block unit constituting the outer wall of the dustproof building according to the present invention have a structure as shown in FIG. 2. For example, in the case of the outer block 10 A plurality of blocks 11 are formed in the inner side of the outer block 10 and a half weight 12 is formed at the side ends of the outer block 10. When the outer block 10 and the outer block 10 are disposed in contact with each other, The core block 20 is inserted into the inner joint 12 'in which the inner and outer half portions 11 and 12 of the side end portions are formed in contact with each other, The elastic ball 30 is inserted into the elastic ball insertion hole 21 to provide the seismic performance corresponding to the lateral pressure acting on the finished wall in a state in which the direct contact between the core block 20 and the outer block 10 is avoided It will be done.

The external thermal insulation material 300 is installed on the outer side of the building constituting the outer wall body to provide the earthquake-proof performance.

Meanwhile, in order to install the external heat insulating material 300, the internal spring 100 is connected to the external block 10, and the internal spring 100 covers the upper surface side of the external block 10, And has a structure that is bent and extended into a room.

One end of the built-in spring 100 is formed as a first bent piece 110 formed to be vertically bent in a downward direction and is provided with a block 11 formed at the center of the outer block 10 A second bending piece 130 is formed which extends from the upper end side of the first bending piece 110 to a horizontal extending piece 120 extending in a horizontal line and then is bent in a downward direction, And a second horizontal extension piece 140 extending on the horizontal line at the end of the second bending piece 130.

The first bent piece 110 is inserted into the block 11 of the block 10 of the outer block 10 and is in intimate contact with the inner surface of the block 11 as described above, The horizontal extension piece 120 extending horizontally from the upper end side of the piece 110 has a length equal to the width from the inner side surface to the outer side surface of the block 11 of the outer block 10.

The first and second bending pieces 110 and 130 and the horizontal extending piece 120 may be formed as a second bent piece 130 that is vertically bent downward from the end of the horizontal extending piece 120. [ So as to be wrapped from the inner side to the outer side of the block 11 of the outer block 10 as described above.

In order to assemble the horizontal extension piece 120 continuing to the upper surface side of the external block 10 after the first bending piece 110 is inserted into the external block 10 as described above, It is preferable to form the groove 13 extending from the upper end side of the hollow portion 11 and extending outwardly.

When the groove 13 is formed, the horizontal extension piece 120 of the built-in spring 100 is inserted into the groove 13 when the built-in spring 100 is coupled, so that the upper surface of the outer block 10 It is possible to prevent the interference with the external block 10 which is stacked on the upper part thereof and to maintain the horizontality.

The built-in spring 100 has an anti-vibration property by the external block 10, the core block 20 and the elastic ball 30, and is capable of effectively buffering the lateral pressure and the longitudinal pressure which are external forces transmitted from the external wall body It is possible to more effectively cushion the external force transmitted to the outside from the external walled body out of the external force buffered from the external block 10 and the core block 20 having the earthquake-proof property to avoid the transmission of the vibration power to the outside external heat insulating material .

1, the connecting member 200 is configured to connect the built-in spring 100 and the external thermal insulator 300. The connecting member 200 includes a second horizontal extension piece 140 of the built-in spring 100, Quot; b "-shaped angle formed by the vertical ends 220 bent upwardly in the 90 占 direction in the state of forming the horizontal plane 210 in contact with each other.

The second horizontal extension piece 140 of the built-in spring 100 and the horizontal end 210 of the connection member 200 contacting the second horizontal extension piece 140 are fixed to each other. Or may be fixed by welding.

The central through holes 141 and 211 are formed at the centers of the second horizontal extension pieces 140 of the built-in spring 100 and the horizontal ends 210 of the connecting member 200, The connection member 200 and the built-in spring 100 are connected.

In FIG. 1, the connecting member 200 is shown as a single unit, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

For example, when the connecting member 200 is formed long, it can be connected to the plurality of built-in springs 100 using one connecting member 200, and a plurality of external insulating materials 300 The connecting member 200 may be formed long or cut to an appropriate length depending on the construction and working conditions of the building, or alternatively, a single connecting member 200 and a corresponding built- (100) may be connected to each other, and the work may be performed by selective coupling according to work site conditions.

As shown in FIG. 6, the connection member 200 having the vertical end 220 connected to the second horizontal extension piece 140 of the built-in spring 100, The outer surface of the external block 10 is formed by the protruding length of the horizontal end 210 and the second horizontal extending piece 140 from the outside of the external block 10, .

The spaced-apart and built-in spring 100 can prevent transmission of an external force and a vibration force, which may be transmitted from the outer wall body made up of the outer block 10 and the core block 20.

As shown in the figure, the external heat insulating material 300 has a structure in which the vertical end 220 of the connecting member 200 is fitted and joined. The external heat insulating material 300 has a concavo- The rear surface protrusion 320 is integrally formed on the back surface side and is protruded so that the vertical protrusion 320 of the connection protrusion 320 protrudes from the bottom surface of the back surface protrusion 320, Thereby forming an engaging groove 321 in which the engaging portion 220 is inserted.

It is preferable that a plurality of the coupling grooves 321 are formed on the lower end surface of the rear surface protrusion 320 so that the position of the external thermal insulator 300 can be adjusted.

In addition, a star coat finishing layer 330 is formed on the outer surface (corresponding to the front surface when viewed in the drawing) of the external heat insulating material 300 to finish the finish.

It is preferable to form the recess 311 in the recess 310 and to form the sealing member 312 inserted into the recess 311.

The gap between the external heat insulating materials 300 is filled with the sealing material 312 by the groove 311 while being fitted to each other by the concave and convex portions 310 of the external insulating material 300, Effect can be obtained.

The connection member 200 and the built-in spring 100, to which the external thermal insulator 300 is coupled in the process of being laminated from the lower side to the upper side of the external thermal insulation material 300, 100 may not be aligned horizontally when they are seated and engaged with the grooves 13 of the external block 10.

In this case, the position of the external thermal insulator 300 is shifted to be horizontal, so that it is difficult to uniformly install the external thermal insulator 300. Therefore, the height of the external thermal insulator 300 installed at the lowermost end of the external thermal insulator 300 It needs to be adjusted.

To this end, a height adjuster 400 is provided on the base floor of the outer wall of the building, and the initial height of the base external heat insulator 340 positioned at the lowermost stage is adjusted by the height adjuster 400.

The upper surface and the side surface of the basic external thermal insulation material 340 are formed with concavo-convex portions 342 and the bottom surface is made smooth so that a hole 341 is formed inwardly from the bottom surface, It is preferable that the nut portion 430 is horizontally supported.

The height adjuster 400 includes a bolt 420 fixed to the upper surface of the base 410 and is vertically horizontally aligned with the base bottom surface by a nut 430 inserted into the bolt 420 and moved up and down. And the base 410 is fixed to the non-shrinkage mortar 440.

The nut 430 is inserted into the base external thermal insulator 340 having the hole 341 formed from the bottom to the inside by the base 410 to which the nut 430 is horizontally adjusted and fixed. It is possible to complete the installation of the base external thermal insulator 340 as a whole and to complete the construction according to the installation of the base external thermal insulator 340 according to the above description.

In the above embodiment, the outer surface of the external thermal insulator 300 is treated with the star coat finishing layer 330. Alternatively, the outer surface of the external thermal insulator 300 may be finished with the finishing material 500 have.

The finishing material 500 includes a finishing material made of a material such as stone or marble. In addition, the finishing material 500 includes all kinds of materials that can be used as a finishing material for a building exterior wall. In the embodiment of the present invention, do.

In this case, it is preferable to adopt a finishing material supporting plate spring 600 for supporting the finishing material 500 while allowing the finishing material 500 to be easily attached to bear the weight of the finishing material 500.

The finishing material supporting plate spring 600 is formed with a bent portion 610 which is bent to correspond to the shape of the concave and convex portions 310 formed on the upper surface or the lower surface of the external heat insulating material 300 to the rear side, A plurality of protrusions 622 protruding from the upper and lower surfaces of the support 620 are formed.

As shown in FIG. 11, the finishing material supporting plate spring 600 may be formed as a single unit, as shown in FIG. 11, So that the external thermal insulation material 300 and the finishing material 500 can be coupled to each other and can be selectively installed according to work and field conditions.

The supporting portion 620 may be formed to extend to correspond to the width of the external thermal insulator 300.

In addition, the protrusion 621 of the protrusion is formed in a plurality of protrusions so as to be alternately protruded upwardly and downwardly from the end of the support portion 620 in the form of a bracket or a saw blade, It is preferable that the outlet 621 forms an elastic force.

When the finishing material 500 is forced to be sandwiched between the finishing material supporting plate springs 600 provided on the upper and lower sides of the external heat insulating material 300 as shown in FIG. 10 by the staking hole outlet 621 having the elastic force, The finishing material 500 can be firmly fixed by the staking hole 621 of the finishing material supporting plate spring 600 having a sectional shape like a saw blade in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the fin 500.

In the case of the finishing material supporting plate spring 600 described above, the finishing material 500 is described as an embodiment for fitting the finishing material 500 on the front side. However, a method of sandwiching the finishing material 500 on the side in a sliding manner may be considered.

For example, FIGS. 11 and 12 illustrate another embodiment of a finishing support plate spring 600.

11 and 12, the finishing material supporting plate spring 600 is connected vertically up and down to the end portion of the supporting portion 620 of the finishing material supporting plate spring 600 so as to engage with the finishing material 500 in a sliding manner on the side A vertical plate 623 in the form of a straight line may be formed so as to protrude from above and below the support portion 620 or a vertically incised plate 622 which is divided into left and right sides by the end portion of the support portion 620 may be bent upward and downward Can be configured.

When the vertical plate 623 or the vertical plate 622 is used, the finishing material 500 is slidably received from the side surface of the finishing material support plate spring 600 and fixed.

When the coupling between the finishing material 500 and the finishing material supporting plate spring 600 is completed when the finishing material 500 is slidably inserted into the finishing material supporting plate spring 600, The vertical plate 622, the vertical plate 623, and the like are hidden and not visually recognized.

For this purpose, it is preferable to form sliding grooves 510 on the upper and lower surfaces of the finishing material 500, respectively.

As described above, when the external thermal insulator 300 is stacked on the outer wall of the building, the finishing material support plate spring 600 is disposed above and below the external thermal insulator 300, It is possible to secure the workability of the finishing material 500 that obtains a simple but firm bonding force by the construction method in which the finishing material 500 is pushed between the finishing material supporting plate springs 600.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, Various modifications and changes may be made.

Accordingly, it is to be understood that the technical idea of the present invention is to be understood by the following claims, and all of its equivalents or equivalents fall within the technical scope of the present invention.

One; Prefabricated earthquake-proof block 10; Exterior block
11; Study in Block 12; Half study
12 '; Bond study 13; home
20; Core block 21; Elastic ball insertion hole
30; Elastic ball 100; Built-in spring
110; A first bending piece 120; Horizontal extension piece
130; A second bending piece 140; The second horizontal extension
141; Central aperture 200; Connecting member
210; Level 211; Central passage
220; Vertical stage 300; External insulation
310; Concave and convex portions 311; Groove
312; Sealing material 320; Back protrusion
321; A coupling groove 330; Star coat finish layer
340; Basic exterior insulation 341; hole
400; A height adjustor 410; Base
420; Bolts 430; Nut portion
440; Non-shrink mortar 500; Finishing material
600; Finishing support plate spring 610; Bent portion
620; A support 621; Obstacle exit

Claims (17)

An earthquake-proof block (1) constituting an outer wall of a building by a combination of an outer block (10) and a core block (20) inserted into the outer block (10);
A built-in spring 100 which covers the upper surface side of the outer block 10 constituting the assembled vibration-proof block 1 and is bent and extended to the outer room;
A connecting member (200) having a vertical end (220) in contact with an extended portion of the built-in spring (100) and having the other end vertically extended;
And an external thermal insulator 300 coupled to a vertical end 220 of the connecting member 200. The external thermal insulation material construction of the external wall of the building is not limited thereto.
The method according to claim 1,
One end of the built-in spring 100 is inserted into the block 11 formed at the center of the outer covering block 10 as a first bent piece 110 formed to be vertically bent downward, A second bending piece 130 is formed which extends from the upper end side of the first bending piece 110 to a horizontal extending piece 120 extending horizontally and then is bent downward. And a second horizontal extension piece (140) extending in a horizontal direction at an end of the outer insulation wall.
The method according to claim 1,
And forming a groove (13) extending from the upper end side of the block (11) in the block of the outer block (10) to the outer side.
The method according to claim 1,
The connection member 200 is formed of a vertical end 220 bent upward in a 90 ° direction in a state where the horizontal extending portion 140 of the built-in spring 100 and the horizontal end contacting one end are formed, And having an """-shaped angle shape.
The method according to claim 1,
The external heat insulating material 300 has concave and convex portions 310 formed on its side surfaces so that each of the external thermal insulating materials 300 contacting with each other can be fitted to each other and the rear surface protruding portion 320 is integrally formed on the back side And forming an engaging groove (321) for the vertical end (220) of the connecting member (200) to be fitted to the lower end face of the rear protrusion (320).
6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the plurality of coupling grooves (321) are formed on a lower end surface of the rear surface protrusion (320).
6. The method of claim 5,
The method of claim 1, further comprising forming a groove (311) in the recess (310) and forming a sealing material (312) to be inserted into the recess (311).
The method according to claim 1,
And a height adjuster (400) provided on a base bottom surface of the building outer wall to adjust an initial height of the base outer heat insulator (340) positioned at the lowermost end by the height adjuster (400) Prefabricated exterior thermal insulation construction.
10. The method of claim 9,
The height adjuster 400 includes a bolt 420 fixed to the upper surface of the base 410 and is vertically adjusted in advance by a nut 430 inserted into the bolt 420 and moved up and down. And then fixing the base (410) to the non-shrinkage mortar (440).
10. The method of claim 9,
The upper surface and the side surface of the basic external thermal insulation material 340 are formed with concave and convex portions 342 and the bottom surface is made smooth so that a hole 341 is formed inwardly from the bottom surface, (430) so as to support the outer wall of the building.
5. The method of claim 4,
The connecting member 200 may have a length corresponding to the size of the built-in spring 100 or may be formed to be long in the longitudinal direction so as to be coupled to the plurality of built-in springs 100. Construction of Prefabricated Exterior Insulation.
6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the finishing material (500) is fixedly supported on the outer surface of the external thermal insulating material (300) by using a finishing material (500) while placing the finishing material supporting plate springs (600) above and below the external thermal insulating material Construction of Exterior Wall Prefabricated Exterior Insulation.
13. The method of claim 12,
The finishing material supporting plate spring 600 is formed with a bent portion 610 which is bent to correspond to the shape of the concave and convex portions 310 formed on the upper surface or the lower surface of the external heat insulating material 300 to the rear side, And forming a plurality of protruding protrusions (621) on the upper and lower surfaces of the support part (620) so as to form a support part (620) extending horizontally to the front side of the support part (620).
14. The method of claim 13,
Wherein the protruding block exit (621) is cut upwardly and downwardly from the end of the support part (620) and alternately protrudes up and down to form an elastic force.
13. The method of claim 12,
The finishing material supporting plate spring 600 is formed with a bent portion 610 which is bent to correspond to the shape of the concave and convex portions 310 formed on the upper surface or the lower surface of the external heat insulating material 300 to the rear side, A vertical plate 623 of a straight shape vertically and vertically connected to the end of the support part 620 is formed so as to protrude upward and downward from the support part 620 Wherein the outer wall of the building is constructed of a plurality of prefabricated exterior thermal insulation structures.
13. The method of claim 12,
The finishing material supporting plate spring 600 is formed with a bent portion 610 which is bent to correspond to the shape of the concave and convex portions 310 formed on the upper surface or the lower surface of the external heat insulating material 300 to the rear side, And a vertically dividing section 622 which is formed by cutting the vertical section 622 which is divided toward the end of the support section 620 and which is formed by vertically bending the support section 620 horizontally extended toward the front side of the building, Insulation construction structure.
17. The method according to any one of claims 15 to 16,
Sliding grooves 510 are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the finishing material 500 so that the vertical cutting pieces 622 or the vertical plates 623 of the finishing material supporting plate springs 600 are inserted and guided into the sliding grooves 510 And a slidable engagement of the finishing material (500) and the finishing material support plate spring (600).
KR1020150161039A 2015-11-17 2015-11-17 Prefabricated construction Sheathr Insulation structure of the building facades KR20170057665A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110258808A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-20 郑州航空工业管理学院 A kind of assembled architecture reinforcement assembly and assembled architecture
CN115233924A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-10-25 北京阳光丽景建筑装饰有限公司 Assembled decorative wall convenient to dry-type construction

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110258808A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-20 郑州航空工业管理学院 A kind of assembled architecture reinforcement assembly and assembled architecture
CN110258808B (en) * 2019-05-31 2024-05-14 郑州航空工业管理学院 Assembly type building reinforcing component and assembly type building
CN115233924A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-10-25 北京阳光丽景建筑装饰有限公司 Assembled decorative wall convenient to dry-type construction
CN115233924B (en) * 2022-08-29 2023-08-25 北京阳光丽景建筑装饰有限公司 Assembled decorative wall convenient to dry construction

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