KR20170057093A - Vacuum cleaners for roads and roads - Google Patents

Vacuum cleaners for roads and roads Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170057093A
KR20170057093A KR1020150161080A KR20150161080A KR20170057093A KR 20170057093 A KR20170057093 A KR 20170057093A KR 1020150161080 A KR1020150161080 A KR 1020150161080A KR 20150161080 A KR20150161080 A KR 20150161080A KR 20170057093 A KR20170057093 A KR 20170057093A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
leaves
vacuum
bag
clean
brush
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150161080A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
조승제
Original Assignee
조승제
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 조승제 filed Critical 조승제
Priority to KR1020150161080A priority Critical patent/KR20170057093A/en
Publication of KR20170057093A publication Critical patent/KR20170057093A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/003Upkeep of road sides along the pavement, for instance cleaning devices particularly for side strips
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • E01H1/0836Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a road vacuum cleaner, in which a sweeping motor is used to clean a fallen leaf with a suction inlet (8), and a sweeping car can not go straight to the Indian motorway. (A15) in which a blade is rotated at the end of impeller wings (201) and (202) by crushing leaves and passed through an outlet and is installed in a reservoir, at the same time when the leaves are sucked and discharged, (8) of the device in which the fallen leaves are crushed by the discharge wind pressure and automatically collapsed from the bag so that the volume of the fallen leaves can be reduced by 70% or more, Although it is difficult to clean up the border block on the roads and in India, it is equipped with a rotating brush (400) The battery ladder 13 is operated so that the battery can be used semi-researchally without charge
When the season of fallen leaves is over, the vacuum suction circular brush (5) is taken to the sweeping car by the sweeping machine, so that the dirt can be vacuum cleaned on the road and the roadside pruning is carried out in spring. It is possible to reduce the amount of time and manpower by automatically breaking the branches into pieces like sawdust and putting them into the bag attached to the reservoir. In addition, in order to dispose of the branches cut in the wood, the branches are shredded like sawdust, (9) to clean the periphery of the working area after the crushing operation is completed
In order to operate the above-mentioned functions smoothly, several vacuum suction blowers are installed to distribute the suction port according to various functions shown in the sweeping car so that each function can be smoothly operated. To be easily opened and shut off with an electric button
If a large blower is used instead of a plurality of blowers, the volume of the blower is so large that it is not suited for use in a sweeping car. Therefore, a plurality of blowers may be installed so that a vacuum cleaner can be used for many purposes

Description

Deciduous and road vacuum sweeper {omitted}

The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner cleaning apparatus, more specifically, a cleaner car traveling on a road, cleaning a dead and dirt with a fixed inlet wherever a cleaner goes, and cleaning the leaves and dirt with a removable inlet installed in a cleaner When the season of the fallen leaves is over, the vacuum circular brush can clean the dirt on the road, and at the same time, the branches of the roadside trees are cut in the spring, and the cut branches are crushed like a sawdust with a crusher attached to a sweeping car, And a multipurpose vacuum cleaner that allows recycling of shredded wood such as sawdust

In order to prevent the fallen leaves from getting out of the Impera wing and to prevent them from getting tangled because the Impera wing and the wing space are narrow because the leaves have a lot of Impera wings, One of which is long and the other one is short and repeatedly short and long, the leaves are sucked and at the same time the leaves are crushed by the blade formed at the end of the impeller wing, , And a device constituted to reduce the volume of dead leaves by 70%

When a deciduous sweeper leaves the fallen leaves, it is necessary to clean the decontaminated sweepers and keep them for more than 10 months. To clean dirt on the road, a vacuum suction circular brush is attached to the sweepers to clean the roads.

In the spring, it is necessary to carry out cutting of branches in the road. Therefore, it is necessary to manually cut the branches cut by the manpower work, and it takes a lot of manpower and time from disposal to the vacuum cleaner. It is a device that enables to recycle branches cut into sawdust and sawdust cut in a crusher mounted on a sweeper right on the spot

Disclosure of the Invention The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the conventional art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a vacuum cleaner, It is possible to reduce the volume of the crushed leaves by 70% or more by discharging wind pressure, and at the same time, it takes a lot of manpower and time to collect the truncated branches and to dispose them, In which the cut branches are cut like sawdust and can be recycled.

The present invention provides a variety of devices that can be used to clean roads and fallen leaves continuously, and to clean up branches left on the road when pruning roadside trees.

A plurality of vacuum blowers 600 are directly connected to the engine 300 by the driving means 100 to clean the roads and to clean the fallen leaves and to operate the closing device. Thus, the fixed suction pipe 8 and the circular brush suction pipe (10) is not used, the vacuum suction is simultaneously sucked by the fixed suction pipes (8) and (10). As the sweeping vehicle travels, the rotating brush (400) rotates the fallen leaves between the driveway and the stairs to deliver the leaves to the fixed suction pipe (9) to clean the fallen leaves in India by holding the suction pipe handle (9-3) so that the movable suction pipe (9) can clean the leaves in India. When the season of fallen leaves is over, the fixed suction pipe is cut off The brush suction pipe (10-1) is opened to allow the sweeper to clean the road quickly while cleaning the road. In case of pruning the street in spring, the circular brush inlet is cut off and the crusher suction (10-12) are opened and crushed to pass through the suction pipe (10-11) and automatically enter the bag (16) in the reservoir (20) while the suction ports (8) and (10) So that it can suck the round brush intake at the same time,

The leaves are sucked to form sawtooth-like blades at the end of the blower blade 201. The blades are crushed by the blower impeller rotational speed using the blower suction pressure and the exhaust air, and are passed through the discharge pipe, And at the same time, discharged leaves are crushed by the wind pressure, and the leaves are cut from the sack, the volume of the leaves is reduced by 70% or more, and the discharge wind is discharged to the discharge port (30) When three of the proximity sensors A2 attached to the upper surface of the second surface are close to each other, the buzzer sounds to stop the sweeping operation and open the storage port 21 to hold the handle 29 in the bag main body 15, The cymbidium 31 attached to the circular bag is pulled out easily by the rail wheel 35 attached under the barrel, and the bag fixing creep 19 is hand-held on the circular bag barrel 15-1 The door is opened, the leaves are replaced with empty bags, and the reservoirs are returned to their original positions to clean the leaves continuously

In the present invention, as the multi-use vacuum cleaner, the vacuum lance suction port 8 is fixed to the sweeper so that the circular auxiliary brush 400 is attached. In the place where the sweeper passes, the circular brush suction port 10 is cleaned by the fixed suction port, (8) and (10) are sucked only by the fixed intake port, it is possible to clean the sweeping car at a high speed because it does not use when cleaning the leaves. (9) of the portable suction port (9), the rotary wheel (9-2) rotates freely when cleaning the leaves in India, so that the driver and the driver can clean the leaves simultaneously

The blade (201) and (202) are made long and short to the blower blade (201) to secure a lot of wing and wing space so that the leaves are sucked and discharged well without being attached to the impeller blade, 200) rotation speed to pulverize fallen leaves to reduce the volume of the fallen leaves by 70% or more

1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of Fig.
FIG. 3 is a plan view illustrating a driving device rotating shutter according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
4 is a front view according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
5 is an exemplary diagram of a blower driving apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a left side view showing the bag mounting means in the litter box according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention in which a fallen leaf is a left side surface
8 is a left side view showing a plurality of assembling means of a blower impeller according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a plan view illustrating a circular brush driving unit for road cleaning according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 10 is an exemplary diagram showing a puller driving means according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
11 is a plan view illustrating a swash plate drive motor device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a plurality of blower assemblies and inlets and outlet planes according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
13 is a front view of a circular brush for assisting a stationary intake according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that like elements in the accompanying drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the drawings as possible so that detailed description of known functions or known functions which may unnecessarily obscure the elements of the present invention is omitted

As shown in the attached drawings, the vacuum cleaner of the present invention includes a vacuum cleaner driving means deceleration motor 100 having a fixed intake port 8 and a movable intake port 9 for continuously decontaminating deciduous leaves on the roadway and on the roadway, A type pulley 111 is mounted in front of the blower impeller shaft A77 in order to directly connect the three blowers 600 to the engine by driving the vacuum suction port by operating the vacuum suction port The battery ladder 13 is operated on the shaft 11-1 connected to the time pulley and the belt 12 to continuously charge the battery 500. This allows the battery to be used semi-permanently without charge, A plurality of gauges 15 are assembled with bolts for direct connection with the blower 7 and the blower impeller 200 is inserted into the shaft and the nut 60 is assembled to the screw 60 on the shaft and the blowers 6 and 7 The flange inlet 10 and the bolt < RTI ID = 0.0 > And the blower impeller assembly is assembled in the same manner as the blower 7 and assembled into the bolt hole 46 and the body of the blower 5 with the bolt hole 46 in the blower fan bearing support 62. The blower 5 is assembled to the blower 6, And the suction pipe 10 is a circular brush and a crusher suction pipe. The suction pipe 8-2 is a fixed suction inlet and is a suction pipe 9-1

In the place where the sweeping car travels, the brush is assembled to the deceleration motor (401) shaft which rotates the fallen leaves with the fixed vacuum suction inlet while simultaneously driving the circular brush (400) When the safety roller 403 attached to the cover 402 hits the guide, the roller rotates to operate the gas saw 405 so that the cleaner can smoothly work. The circular brush rotates rightward when working on the right axis, The operation connecting rod 407 is turned left in the operation on the left axis and the circular brush is operated in the upward and downward directions by the handle 404 when the operation is finished

Since the circular brush suction nozzle is not used when cleaning leaves, it cuts off the circular brush suction pipe (10) and sucks it at the same time with the fixed suction pipe. Thus, it can speed up the driving speed of the vacuum cleaner, (9) of the mobile intake port (9) by hand and the rotating wheel (9-2) attached to the suction port rotates freely in the direction When the leaves are cleaned and the fixed intake port and the movable intake port are cleaned by vacuum, the blower impeller blade 202 is shortened to prevent the impeller blade from being caught by the impeller blade, and the blade is formed like a saw blade at the blade edge, At the same time, the fallen leaves are crushed by the impeller rotation speed, passed through the discharge pipe 150 and enter the bag 20 in the storage container 20, and at the same time, Is automatically squeezed in the bag to reduce the volume of the litter by more than 70%, and the exhaust air is exhausted from the exhaust port (30)

When the fallen leaves reach the bag, if the three senses are received, if the buzzer rings, the sweeping car stops and opens the storage bag door 21 and grips the circular mounting table handle 29 to pull the wheel 35 forward. If you come to India (B), you will not be able to come out anymore, and you will not be able to come out anymore. You will not be able to come out anymore. (8-2) and (10). The suction holes (8-2) and (10) are used to clean the circular brush. The two inlets are sucked in at the same time, allowing the dirt to be cleaned in a short time

When working on a roadside tree in the road in spring, the roadside branches are crushed in the crusher (61) at the site so as to automatically enter the bag (16) in the same way as the fallen leaves. A device that makes it easy to clean by allowing it to enter the bag (16)

Vacuum cleaner Electric switch (100) Cleaner front and back switch (26) Sweeper speed control Volume switch (27) Sweeper handle (25) Sweep left turn cell Left turn lever (24) Turn left turn Right turn lever The chair 41 is extended so that the stool 42 comes out from the front of the stool so that the chair can not go to the chair. It is the device that made it possible.

1: main body 2: wheel 100: driving means
61: crusher 8: fixed inlet 9: movable inlet
10: Circular brush inlet 500: Battery 30: Outlet
100: electric box 22: handle 21: reservoir
A15: Round mount 17: Mickey Hanger 81: Crank
201: Impera wing blade 405: Gas saw 400: Round brush
53: vacuum circular brush 40: prefabricated chair 18: feldspar
150: exhaust port 300: engine 13: battery ladder
27: Speed control volume 26: Forward / reverse switch 70: Dust receptacle
92: rotating wheel A77: impeller shaft 10-13: electric solenoid valve
19: Creep A2: Buzzer 202: Impeller blade
55: gear box 50: deceleration motor 10: rear lancet inlet
8-2: Flange inlet 5: Blower 6: Blower
7: blower 50: crusher blade

Claims (4)

The time lag 12 is connected to the separation shaft 11-1 connected to the time pulley 111 by inserting the inner diameter 112 of the blower shaft A77 into the engine shaft on the axis of the engine 300, So that the driving motor 100 and the deceleration motor and the solenoid valve 90 can be used semi-permanently without charging the battery separately and the blower 7 can be assembled with the engine (15) A plurality of bolts are assembled in the center and assembled to the inner shaft (77) of the impeller shaft (77) to assemble the shaft (60) with the nut (61) A bearing 11 is assembled to the shaft of the bearing case A9, the blower 5 is bolted to the bolt hole, the bolt is assembled to the bottom of the main assembly 1 and the assembly plate A7, Assemble with a bolt on the blower
The vacuum cleaner can continuously clean the leaves and dirt on the road so that the blower 5 and several units are directly connected to the engine 300 in the cleaner so that the leaves are sucked and discharged, If the space of the impeller wing and the wing is inhaled at the time of sucking, the sucked leaves can not pass through the wing space, and the impeller blade (201) is lengthened to prevent the impeller blade from being entangled, and the wing is shortened The blades are formed at the end of the impeller wing so that the leaves are smoothly discharged. The blades are crushed by the impeller rotation speed and passed through the discharge port 150 to install the bag 16 in the circular mount A15 installed in the storage container 20 So that the door 15-1 is fixed by fixing the bag with the bag fixing clip 19 and the Laura wheel 35 is pushed into the reservoir under the round bottom 34 under the circular mounting frame, If the falling leaves are accumulated in the bag entering the bag (16) automatically at the same time as the discharge wind, the discharged leaves will reduce the volume of the fallen leaves by 70% or more
When the dead leaves are all in the bag, if the three proximity sensors A2 are close to each other, if the buzzer rings, the sweeping stopper stops to open the storage gate 21 and hold the handle 29 to pull out the protrusions 33 ) To prevent the circular mount (A15) from coming out any longer, so that the leaves can be replaced with cold bags and empty sacks,
A partition plate A1 is attached to the fixed suction port 8 mounted on the sweeper so that the suction is separated and a suction port is not enough for the suction pipe 10 because the suction port is large, (8) and (10) are sucked at the same time, so that the fallen sweeper can clean the fallen leaves at a high speed, so that the sweeping car can not go straight from the driveway to the driveway at the time of work, (9-3) by attaching a rotary wheel (9-2) so as to be able to freely freely clean the leaves in India
A vacuum circular brush is attached to a vacuum cleaner and a vacuum circular brush 53 is attached to a motor die 51 attached to a brush cover 52 to provide a deceleration motor 50 so that a circular brush is directly connected to a motor, (82) It is connected with the crank (81) and assembled with the deceleration motor, so that the circular brush continuously rotates to the left and right to clean the dirt, and the rotating pin support (85) When the brush is held in one position and fixed by the fixing handle 84 while the circular brush is rotated in the upward and downward directions and each screw B2 connected to the bevel gear B1 rotates, the LM guide B3 and the guide block B4 Since the motor die 84 is operated at the same time to operate the circular brush inlets 10 to suck the circular brush inlets 10 at the same time, the suction is weak and the cleaning is not performed well. Therefore, the stationary suction port 8 is not used, ) And cut the circular brush Opening the door opens the intake ports (8) and (10) at the same time, allowing the circular brush to clean dirt on the road at a high speed so that the inhaled dirt can be automatically inserted into the storage bag Devices that combine rotary vacuum brushes with rotating vacuum cars The vacuum cleaner is equipped with a crusher (61), which is connected to the engine (11-1) so as to be able to use the crusher The time belt 86 attaches two crusher wheels 60 to rotate the crusher blade 50 by the elasticity of the wheel and the time belt 62 connected to the crankshaft 68 axis is actuated by the transmission 55 The transmission gear rotates the crusher roller gear 53 and the rollers 51 and 52 so that Laura pushes it against the rotating blade to break the wood 51 The rollers adjust the roller height according to the thickness of the wood 58 ) Adjusting the speed of the roller according to the thickness of the wood to be shredded Adjust the roller speed according to the thickness of the wood to be shredded by the transmission handle (56). If you pruning the trees in the spring, you can shred the sawdust like the sawdust After the crushing operation is completed, the vacuum cleaner is vacuum-cleaned around the vacuum cleaner by a suction port (9), and is inserted into a shredded reservoir such as sawdust, and automatically enters the bag (16) A device that attaches a crusher to a sweeping car As the sweeping vehicle travels, the left side of the circular brush (400) is rotated to the right to suck the leaves of the boundary block into the fixed inlet (8), and the round brush The roller 403 rotates while the rollers are rotated so that the cleaning vacuum motor 405 can operate safely and the left and right axle supports 407 ) Turning the left axle to the left hook (406) and turning the circular brush left
KR1020150161080A 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Vacuum cleaners for roads and roads KR20170057093A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150161080A KR20170057093A (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Vacuum cleaners for roads and roads

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150161080A KR20170057093A (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Vacuum cleaners for roads and roads

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20170057093A true KR20170057093A (en) 2017-05-24

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ID=59051327

Family Applications (1)

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KR1020150161080A KR20170057093A (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Vacuum cleaners for roads and roads

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109944201A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-28 李国朋 A kind of road surface fallen leaves clearing and retrieving device
CN109989377A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-07-09 江苏师范大学 A kind of leaf collection device
KR102552410B1 (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-07-06 케이원산업 주식회사 Street tree pruning device for vehicles

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109989377A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-07-09 江苏师范大学 A kind of leaf collection device
CN109944201A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-28 李国朋 A kind of road surface fallen leaves clearing and retrieving device
KR102552410B1 (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-07-06 케이원산업 주식회사 Street tree pruning device for vehicles

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