KR20170051894A - Insert type fastener member - Google Patents

Insert type fastener member Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170051894A
KR20170051894A KR1020150153556A KR20150153556A KR20170051894A KR 20170051894 A KR20170051894 A KR 20170051894A KR 1020150153556 A KR1020150153556 A KR 1020150153556A KR 20150153556 A KR20150153556 A KR 20150153556A KR 20170051894 A KR20170051894 A KR 20170051894A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
support portion
mounting groove
insert
friction
fastening member
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150153556A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
신승진
Original Assignee
신승진
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Publication date
Application filed by 신승진 filed Critical 신승진
Priority to KR1020150153556A priority Critical patent/KR20170051894A/en
Publication of KR20170051894A publication Critical patent/KR20170051894A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • F16B37/04Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/20Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/22Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening of resilient material, e.g. rubbery material
    • F16B2/24Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening of resilient material, e.g. rubbery material of metal
    • F16B2/241Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening of resilient material, e.g. rubbery material of metal of sheet metal
    • F16B2/243Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening of resilient material, e.g. rubbery material of metal of sheet metal internal, i.e. with spreading action
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B35/00Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
    • F16B35/04Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws with specially-shaped head or shaft in order to fix the bolt on or in an object
    • F16B35/06Specially-shaped heads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • F16B37/04Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates
    • F16B37/048Non-releasable devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an insert type fastening member to be inserted into a mounting recess of a workpiece, capable of not being idly rotated or released from the workpiece. According to the present invention, the insert type fastening member comprises: a support unit to be inserted into a workpiece; a body unit having a diameter greater than that of the support unit, integrally formed on one side of the axial direction of the support frame to contact the inner periphery of the mounting groove of the workpiece; a threaded hole formed on the axis of the support unit and the body unit; a plurality of friction rings having radially formed protrusions and depressions, fitted one on another, on the axis of the support unit to be inserted into the mounting groove of the workpiece; and at least one liner inserted between the support unit and the friction rings to define mutual positions of the friction ring and intervals therebetween.

Description

[0001] INSERT TYPE FASTENER MEMBER [0002]

The present invention relates to an insert-type fastening member, and more particularly, to an insert-type fastening member which is reinforced by a frictional force and a binding force so as to be rigidly fixed and integrated with a mounting groove of an object to be fitted, And an insert bolt and an insert bolt capable of preventing the bolt from being detached from the insert nut.

Generally, when a mechanical element such as a screw, a bolt and a nut is applied to fix various structures to a mounting object (base material / substrate) such as a resin injection molding or aluminum having a low hardness, The object to be mounted is plastically deformed by the rotational force applied in the process, causing cracks in the threaded hole and damage of the thread, which inevitably leads to a significant decrease in the fastening strength.

In order to solve this problem, a so-called insert nut or insert bolt made of a metal material having a high hardness has been previously inserted into a mounting groove of the object to be fastened, and the fastening strength of the bolt or nut, And the binding strength is secured.

Today, screwing methods using insert nuts and insert bolts are widely used in various fields such as automobile, building materials, construction, various electrical and electronic devices, as well as semiconductor field.

However, in the conventional insert nut and insert bolt, when a screw is fastened to a corresponding member such as a bolt or a nut in order to fix the structure by pressing the insert nut and the insert bolt into the mounting groove of the object to be fastened, If the excessive force is transmitted to the object to be mounted, the object is rotated or rotated at the same time as the corresponding object is separated or spaced from the object to be mounted, thereby failing to screw the corresponding member to the insert nut or the insert bolt.

This is because the contact area of the insert nut and the insert bolt, which is confined to the object to be mounted, is small in the torque rotation direction of the insert nut and the insert bolt.

Recently, insert nuts have been proposed for reinforcing the frictional force corresponding to the rotational tightening torque of the insert nut and the binding force not to be detached from the object to be mounted.

For example, an 'insert nut' disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1318720 includes an inlet portion 10 having at least one protruding portion 12 having an inclined surface 12a and a stopping protrusion 12b, A first knurl part (22) formed on the upper side of the inlet part (10) and formed on the upper side of the inclined surface (22) with an outer diameter larger than the projecting part (12) and inclined with respect to the horizontal plane A first filling groove 30 formed at an upper side of the first nulling portion 20 so as to be deeper than a groove depth of the first nulling portion 20 and a projection portion 30 formed at an upper side of the first filling groove 30 12 formed on the upper side of the second null ring portion 40 so as to be deeper than the groove depth of the second null ring portion 40. The second null ring portion 40 has a larger outer diameter than the first null ring portion 12 and is formed at an angle? A second filling groove 50 and a latching protrusion 60 having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the first and second nulling portions 20 and 40 above the second filling groove.

However, this is a structure in which the inner circumferential surface of the mounting groove is press-fitted while deforming the inner circumferential surface of the mounting groove when it is simply inserted into the mounting groove of the object to be fitted. Therefore, frictional force stably corresponding to the rotary tightening torque, There is a limit to meet all of them.

2 and 3, the 'fixing nut' disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1248109 is attached to the support tube 14 formed at both side ends of the main body 10, Inner and outer bending portions 21 and 31 formed by press-bending the support tube 14 after inserting the inner and outer fastening plates 30 and 30 are inserted into the inner and outer fastening plates 20 and 30, And five engaging grooves 22 and 32 and engaging pieces 23 and 33 are formed at regular intervals on the inner and outer engaging plates 20 and 30, The inclined guide portions 11 formed at both side entrance portions of the screw holes 12 of the main body 10 guide the bolts Structure.

Therefore, there is an advantage that a relatively rigid mounting state can be maintained due to the frictional force generated when the inner and outer engaging plates 20 and 30 are deformed when press-fitted into the mounting groove of the object to be mounted.

However, this is due to the circular nature of the holes formed in the center of the inner and outer latching plates 20 and 30 so as to correspond to the cylindrical body 10, due to the rotational force applied when the bolts are screwed to fix the structure Often only the main body 10 is idle. In this case, even if a part of the bolt and the insert nut are screwed together, the bolt and the insert nut can not be tightened even when they are rotated together.

Further, since air or the like leaks through the concave grooves 22 and 32 of the inner and outer engaging plates 20 and 30, when the airtightness is maintained by maintaining a hermetic contact state with the object to be fitted, There is a constraint.

KR 10-2015-0102692 A (2015.09.07) KR 10-2013-0089095 A (2013.08.09) KR 10-1143335 B1 (2012.04.30) KR 10-1175011 B1 (Aug. 10, 2012) KR 10-1256715 B1 (2013.04.15) KR 10-1248109 B1 (Mar 31, 2013) KR 10-2010-0123494 A (2010.11.24) KR 10-2009-0057498 A (2009.06.08)

Accordingly, the present inventor has intensively solved the limitations and problems of existing insert nuts and insert bolts by taking the above-mentioned matters into consideration in a comprehensive manner, and by the external force such as rotational force applied in a state of being press- As a result, the inventors of the present invention have invented the present invention as a result of intensive efforts to develop insert nuts and insert bolts having a novel structure capable of preventing an accidental deviation or a deviation from the insert.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide an insert-type fastening member capable of preventing idling in a state where the object is press-

Another object of the present invention is to provide an insert-type fastening member that maximizes a contact area with an object to be fastened, thereby enhancing frictional force, binding force, and supporting force.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an insert-type fastening member capable of keeping a contact state with an object to be mounted airtight.

Herein, the technical object and object to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned technical object and purpose, but another technical object and purpose not mentioned can be understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a mounting apparatus comprising: a support member inserted into a mounting groove of an object to be mounted; A body portion integrally formed on one axial side of the support portion and having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the support portion and contacting the periphery of the mounting groove of the mounting object; A screw hole formed on an axis line of the support portion and the body portion; A plurality of friction rings having a layered structure formed on an axis line of the support portion and press-fitted into a mounting groove of an object to be mounted and having radial concave and convex portions; At least one liner sandwiched between said friction rings of said support to determine spacing and mutual positioning of said friction rings; At least one frictional resistance surface is formed on an outer circumference of the support portion to cause a frictional resistance with the frictional ring and a frictional resistance is generated between the supporter and the support portion on the inner circumferential edge of the frictional ring hole, And a frictional resistance surface is formed in a shape corresponding to the cross-sectional surface of the support portion so as to prevent rotation of the friction ring against the friction ring.

As a result, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the frictional resistance surface of the support portion and the frictional resistance surface of the friction ring come in contact with each other in a state of being press-fitted into the mounting groove of the object to be mounted, causing rotational frictional resistance, An insert nut can be provided.

In the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the convex portion of the irregularities of the friction ring is bent in an oblique direction in a direction opposite to the insertion direction of the support portion with respect to the mounting groove of the object to be fitted, And an outer peripheral surface of the liner is tapered in a direction opposite to the insertion direction of the support portion with respect to the mounting groove of the mounting object, The reinforcing portion for preventing the portion from being bent in the inserting direction of the support portion is integrally formed, thereby maximizing the contact area with the object to be mounted, thereby enhancing the frictional force, the binding force and the supporting force, .

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fixing device comprising: a support portion inserted into a mounting groove of a mounting object; A body portion integrally formed on one axial side of the support portion and having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the support portion and contacting the periphery of the mounting groove of the mounting object; A screw hole formed on an axis line of the support portion and the body portion; A plurality of friction rings having a layered structure formed on an axis line of the support portion and press-fitted into a mounting groove of an object to be mounted and having radial concave and convex portions; And at least one or more O-rings that are sandwiched between the friction rings of the support portion to determine a distance between the friction rings and a mutual position thereof, and compress and deform when press-fitted into the mounting groove of the object to be fitted to seal the gap and perform sealing action, At least one frictional resistance surface is formed on the outer periphery of the friction ring for generating a frictional resistance against rotation with the frictional ring and a rotation frictional resistance is generated between the support and the frictional ring And a frictional resistance surface is formed in a shape corresponding to the cross-sectional surface of the support portion so as to prevent rotation of the insert-type fastening member.

Thus, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the frictional resistance surface of the support portion and the frictional resistance surface of the friction ring contact with each other in a state of being pressed into the object to be fitted, thereby causing rotational friction resistance, It is possible to provide an insert nut that keeps the state airtight and enhances the frictional force and prevents the door from being easily detached from a hanging object or an object to be mounted when a screw is tightened.

In the first and second preferred embodiments of the present invention, the transverse cross section of the body portion is formed in a polygonal shape so as to generate a frictional force against rotational torque, or a shape such as spline, serration, And a plurality of key projections are formed at regular intervals on the tip end of the key projection. When the key projection is press-fitted into the mounting groove of the object to be mounted, the inner peripheral edge of the mounting groove is pierced and the tip is pointed and sharp- By forming the blade, it is possible to more effectively enhance and enhance the frictional force, the binding force, and the supporting force with the object to be mounted.

In the first and second preferred embodiments of the present invention, the flange portion is integrally formed at the edge of the head portion of the body portion, and the cross-sectional surface of the flange portion is formed in a polygonal shape so as to generate a frictional force against rotation torque, A plurality of frictional protrusions are formed on the surface of the flange portion facing the object to be mounted so as to generate a frictional force against rotation torque and a plurality of frictional protrusions are formed on the outer peripheral edge between the flange portion and the body portion, Since the stopper groove is formed to prevent the outer edge of the mounting groove from being pushed in and slid off from the mounting groove of the object to be fitted when the mounting object is press-fitted into the mounting groove of the object to be mounted effectively and efficiently, And the supporting force can be improved and enhanced.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor device comprising: a support member inserted into a mounting groove of a mounting object; A body portion integrally formed on one axial side of the support portion and having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the support portion and contacting the periphery of the mounting groove of the mounting object; A plurality of friction rings having a layered structure formed on an axis line of the support portion and press-fitted into a mounting groove of an object to be mounted and having radial concave and convex portions; At least one liner sandwiched between said friction rings of said support to determine spacing and mutual positioning of said friction rings; And a threaded portion formed integrally on an axis line opposite to the support portion of the body portion and having a male thread on an outer circumference of a round bar, wherein at least one frictional resistance surface for causing rotational friction resistance with the friction ring is formed on an outer circumference of the support portion And a frictional resistance surface is formed on the inner circumference of the frictional ring hole in a shape corresponding to the cross section of the supporting portion to prevent rotation of the supporting portion and the body portion with respect to the frictional ring by causing a rotational frictional resistance with the supporting portion Type insert-coupling member.

As a result, in the third embodiment of the present invention, the frictional resistance surface of the support portion and the frictional resistance surface of the friction ring come into contact with each other due to frictional resistance of the support portion in a state of being pressed into the object to be fitted, It is possible to provide an insert bolt that prevents the bolt from being detached.

A concrete means according to the fourth aspect of the present invention is characterized by comprising: a support portion inserted into a mounting groove of an object to be mounted; A body portion integrally formed on one axial side of the support portion and having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the support portion and contacting the periphery of the mounting groove of the mounting object; A plurality of friction rings having a layered structure formed on an axis line of the support portion and press-fitted into a mounting groove of an object to be mounted and having radial concave and convex portions; At least one or more o-rings that are sandwiched between the friction rings of the support portion to determine a distance and a mutual position of the friction rings, and compress and deform when pressed into the mounting groove of the object to be fitted to seal the gap, At least one frictional resistance surface is formed on an outer circumferential edge of the support portion to cause rotational friction resistance with the friction ring, and the frictional resistance surface is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the support portion, And a frictional resistance surface is formed in a shape corresponding to the cross-sectional surface of the support portion to prevent the support portion and the body portion from being rotated with respect to the friction ring by causing a rotation frictional resistance with the support portion on the inner periphery of the hole. We present the absence.

As a result, in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the frictional resistance surface of the support portion and the frictional resistance surface of the friction ring come into contact with each other in a state of being pressed into the object to be fitted, It is possible to provide an insert bolt that keeps the state airtight and enhances the frictional force and prevents the bolt from being easily separated from the object to be hanged or screwed upon screwing.

The first and third embodiments of the present invention having the means and construction for achieving the objects and the solutions of the technical object described above are characterized in that, when the pressing ring is pressed by the friction ring, the liner and the key projection and the cutting edge, The frictional force and the supporting force with the peripheral edge are increased and the frictional resistance surface of the supporting portion and the frictional resistance surface of the friction ring come into contact with each other in a state of being pressed into the object to be fitted, Can be prevented from being separated.

Further, in the second and fourth embodiments of the present invention, the sealing effect can be obtained while the O-ring is compressed and hermetically sealed when the O-ring comes into contact with the object to be fitted, and the frictional force and the binding force are increased. Can be prevented from being separated.

Here, the effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

1 is a front view showing an example of an insert type fastening member according to the prior art.
2 is a perspective view showing another example of the insert-type fastening member according to the prior art.
3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another example of the insert-type fastening member according to the prior art.
4 is a perspective view showing an insert type fastening member according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an insert type fastening member according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
6 is an exploded perspective view of the insert-type fastening member according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a perspective view illustrating a preferred insert type fastening member according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a perspective view showing a preferred insert type fastening member according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a perspective view showing a preferred insert type fastening member according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a perspective view showing a preferred insert type fastening member according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the insert type fastening member according to the first embodiment of the present invention in use.
12 is a vertical sectional view of an insert type fastening member according to second and fourth embodiments of the present invention.
13 is a perspective view showing an insert-type fastening member according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
14 is a partial longitudinal sectional view showing a preferred insert type fastening member according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Prior to this, the following terms are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, and they are to be construed to mean concepts that are consistent with the technical idea of the present invention and interpretations that are commonly or commonly understood in the technical field of the present invention.

In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the attached drawings are exaggerated or simplified in order to facilitate understanding and clarification of the structure and operation of the technology, and it is to be understood that each component does not exactly coincide with the actual size.

In addition, when a part includes an element, it does not exclude other elements unless specifically stated otherwise, but may include other elements.

≪ Embodiment 1 >

4 to 6, the insert-type fastening member according to the first embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a support portion 110, a body portion 120, a screw hole 130, a friction ring 140, and a liner At least one frictional resistance surface 111 for causing a frictional resistance against the friction ring 140 is formed on the outer circumference of the supporter 110, And the frictional ring 140 has a frictional resistance surface in a shape corresponding to the transverse plane of the supporter 110 to prevent rotation of the supporter 110 and the frictional ring 140 caused by the frictional resistance of the supporter 110, (Not shown).

The supporting portion 110 is inserted into the mounting groove of the mounting object and is formed in a metal cylindrical shape having a predetermined length while the outer periphery is smaller than the inner peripheral edge of the mounting groove.

At least one frictional resistance surface 111 is formed on the outer periphery of the support portion 110 to cause the inner peripheral edge of the hole of the friction ring 140 and the rotational frictional resistance.

Here, the frictional resistance surface 111 of the support portion may be formed, for example, by cutting one of the outer circumferences of the support portion 110 so that the cross section of the support portion 110 is shaped like a 'D' Or both surfaces may be formed to be symmetrical to each other to form a shape of '()', or may be formed to have a shape of '◇' or a star shape of a pentagon by grinding each of the four sides.

The lower end of the support portion 110 opposite to the body portion 120 is fixed to the outer periphery of the friction ring 140 and the liner 150 by a press or the like in a state where the friction ring 140 and the liner 150 are fitted, The friction ring 140 and the liner 150 can be prevented from being separated from each other.

The body portion 120 has an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the support portion 110 integrally formed on one side of the axial direction of the support portion 110 so as to be in contact with the inner peripheral edge of the attachment groove when inserted into the attachment groove of the object to be mounted.

A plurality of key projections 121 are formed at equal intervals in a shape of spline or serration on the rim so as to generate a frictional force against the rotation torque in the transverse section of the body part 120 However, it may be formed into a polygonal shape such as a hexagon as shown in Figs. 8 and 9, or it may be knurled.

The tip portion of the key projection 121 is formed with a sharp and sharp cutting edge 121a for forming a burr while digging a part of the inner periphery of the mounting groove when the key projection 121 is press-fitted into the mounting groove of the object to be mounted .

The burr formed by the key projection 121 and the cutting edge 121a digging into the inner periphery of the mounting groove H is curled or gathered to cause interference with the convex portion 143 of the friction rings 140 The positions of the key protrusions 121 and the cutting edges 121a are set such that the protrusions 143 protrude from the body 120 The positions of the convex portions 143 of the friction rings 140 are formed to be the same as the positions of the convex portions 143 of the friction rings 140 in the radial direction.

The flange portion 125 may be formed integrally with the edge of the head of the body portion 120 so as to be in contact with the periphery of the flange portion 125 when the flange portion is press-fitted into the mounting groove of the object to be mounted.

In addition, a plurality of teeth 122 are formed at equal intervals in the transverse section of the flange portion 125 so as to penetrate the mounting groove of the object to be fitted when the object is press-fitted into the mounting groove of the object to be mounted, Or may be formed as a polygon such as a hexagon as shown in Fig.

As shown in Figs. 8 and 9, when the flange portion 125 is press-fitted into the mounting groove of the object to be fitted, the surface of the flange portion 125 is pinched and tightly fitted around the mounting groove, A plurality of wedge-shaped friction protrusions 127 are preferably formed to generate a frictional force.

8 and 9, at the outer periphery between the body part 120 and the flange part 125, the outer edge of the mounting groove is pushed into the mounting groove of the object to be mounted, A stopper groove 128 may be formed to prevent the mounting object from being detached from the mounting groove.

A screw hole 130 communicating with the support portion 110 and the body portion 120 is formed on the axial line of the flange portion 125. A screw such as a bolt or the like is fastened to the rim of the screw hole 130 A guide surface 131 for guiding the corresponding member for the guide member 131 to be smoothly and easily screwed is formed.

The convex portion 143 of the friction ring 140 adjacent to the body portion 120 is spaced apart from the body portion 120 by a predetermined distance between the support portion 110 and the body portion 120, The receiving portion 129 can be integrally formed so that the convex portion 143 can be elastically deformed without interference with the body portion 120 when the receiving groove is press-fitted into the mounting groove.

The support portion 129 may have a larger outer diameter than the outer diameter of the support portion 110 and an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the body portion 120 and the friction ring 140.

10, the receiving portion 129 may have a shape that is inclined obliquely while having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the support portion 110 and having an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the body portion 120 and the friction ring 140 In this case, the tip portion of the key projection 121 can be formed into a pointed and sharp shape that naturally penetrates into the mounting groove of the mounting object and a part of the inner peripheral edge of the mounting groove is pierced.

7, in order to generate a frictional force against the rotation torque in the direction opposite to the direction in which the thread of the screw hole 130 is wound, A plurality of curved teeth 126 inclined obliquely in the shape of a circle, an involute spline, a trochoid spline, or a helical may be formed at equal intervals.

That is, since the curved teeth 126 are formed radially on the outer periphery of the body portion 120 on the axis of the cylindrical body portion 120, the rotation torque in the tightening direction when the bolts or the like are tightened is further strengthened Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent idling in the mounting groove of the object to be mounted when the screw is fastened.

The threaded hole 130 is formed on the axis line of the support portion 110 and the body portion 120 so that a corresponding member for screwing a bolt or the like is screwed.

That is, the screw hole 130 is formed by machining a female thread on the hollow inner periphery of the support portion 110 and the body portion 120. [

The friction ring 140 is elastically deformed when it is press-fitted into the mounting groove of the object to be mounted, and a plurality of the layer is sandwiched on the axis line of the supporting part 110 so as to maintain a firm contact and constrained state. A plurality of concavities and convexities 142 and 143 are radially formed on the circumference of each side like a chrysanthemum or a cosmos flower.

That is, the friction ring 140 is formed in a washer shape having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the body portion 120 and having a hollow and protrusions on the outer periphery.

The inner circumferential surface of the hole of the friction ring 140 is provided with a support portion 110 for preventing rotation of the support portion 110 and the body portion 120 about the friction ring 140, And a frictional resistance surface 141 is formed in a shape corresponding to the cross section.

Here, the frictional resistance surface 141 of the friction ring may be formed, for example, such that the cross-sectional surface of the hole has a hollow shape of 'D' 'or both inner peripheral surfaces of the hole may be symmetrical to each other, May be formed at a predetermined angle so that the transverse cross section may be formed to have a hollow or pentagonal star shape.

The convex portion 143 of the rubbing ring 140 is bent in an inclined manner in a direction opposite to the insertion direction of the support portion 110 with respect to the mounting groove of the object to be fitted. The contact surface 144 for increasing the frictional force and the supporting force by maximizing the contact area with the peripheral edge of the mounting groove of the object to be mounted is formed to have a certain width and height.

Here, one friction ring 140 and another friction ring 140, which is fitted adjacent to the support 110, are provided so that their respective convex portions 143 are supported by the support 110 to provide a more rigid and stable frictional force and restraining force. It is preferable that they are arranged to be shifted so as to be shifted from each other along the axial line of the frame.

The friction ring 140 has a concave portion 142 formed between the convex portions 143. The concave portion 142 is formed of a thin metal plate having elasticity, The portions 143 are elastically deformed to be stuck in the inner periphery of the mounting groove and an elastic supporting force is generated to maintain a firm fixed state with respect to the object to be mounted.

The liner 150 is fitted on the axis line of the support 110 between one friction ring 140 and the other friction ring 140 so as to generate a stable frictional force and a binding force of the two friction rings 140, And is shaped like a washer having a certain thickness and an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the friction ring 140 to maintain mutual spacing of the teeth 140 and to determine their mutual position.

The inserting direction of the supporting portion 110 with respect to the mounting groove of the object to be mounted is controlled so that the convex portion 143 of the friction ring 140 is prevented from being bent in the inserting direction of the supporting portion 110, It is preferable that the reinforcing portion 151 bent in the opposite direction is integrally formed.

The reinforcing portion 151 of the liner 150 is always inclined in a direction opposite to the inserting direction of the supporting portion 110 and the body portion 120 with respect to the mounting groove of the object to be mounted, The convex portion 143 of the friction ring 140 is bent in the same direction as the inclined deflection direction and supports and supports the convex portion 143 of the friction ring 140. Therefore, It is possible to prevent the bending and deformation of the object to be mounted in the reverse direction due to the external force and to prevent the frictional force and the binding force of the object to be mounted from being easily released.

The operation and operation of the insert-type fastening member according to the first embodiment of the present invention will now be described.

First, as shown in FIG. 11, when the support 110 and the friction ring 140 are fitted into the mounting groove H of the object to be mounted, they are strongly pushed in a state of being positioned at the entrance of the mounting groove H of the object to be mounted The protrusions 143 of the friction ring 140 are deformed and press-fitted into the mounting recesses H of the object to be fitted. At this time, the convex portions 143 of the friction ring 140 The key projections 121 of the body part 120 and the friction protrusions 127 of the flange part 125 are fitted to the mounting recesses H of the object to be fitted, The object is stuck on the peripheral surface of the peripheral edge of the mounting groove H and the surface of the peripheral edge of the object is held firmly fixed so that the frictional force and supporting force with the peripheral edge of the mounting groove H of the object to be mounted increases.

In addition, since the frictional resistance surface 111 of the support portion and the frictional resistance surface 141 of the friction ring come in contact with each other due to being press-fitted into the object to be mounted, the frictional resistance is generated to maintain the mutual contact state, It is possible to reliably prevent the support portion 110 and the body portion 120 from loosening when the member is screwed or unscrewed.

The key protrusions 121 dig into a part of the inner periphery of the mounting recess H by the cutting edge 121a formed at the tip of the key protrusion 121 to form a burr, It is possible to prevent the convex portions 143 from being bent by the external force in the insertion direction of the support portion 110 by interfering with the convex portions 143 of the friction rings 140 while being rear- Can be prevented more effectively.

As described above, the insert-type fastening member according to the first embodiment of the present invention can be used as an insert nut for preventing the fastening of a screw or detaching from an object to be fastened. In this case, the ease of use, And stability can be maximized.

≪ Embodiment 2 >

12, the insert-type fastening member according to the second embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a support portion 110, a body portion 120, a screw hole 130, a friction ring 140, and an O-ring 160 .

Particularly, the O-rings 160 are sandwiched between the friction rings 140 of the support part 110 to determine mutual positions and mutual positions so as to generate a stable frictional force and binding force of the friction rings 140, So as to seal the gap and to provide a sealing function and a frictional force.

That is, when the O-ring 160 is press-fitted into the mounting groove of the object to be fitted, the sealing effect can be obtained while being compressed, and the frictional force and the binding force can be increased to cause the corresponding member such as the bolt to be screwed, So that it can be prevented that it is easily separated from the object to be mounted.

Here, among the constituent elements according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the same reference numerals are used for constituent elements having the same or similar operational effects as those of the first embodiment, and repetitive detailed description thereof will be omitted.

≪ Third Embodiment >

13 and 14, the insert-type fastening member according to the third embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a support portion 110, a body portion 120, a friction ring 140, a liner 150, and a screw portion 170 ).

The threaded portion 170 having the male thread on the outer periphery of the round bar is integrally formed on the axis line opposite to the support portion 110 of the body portion 120. [

That is, in the insert type fastening member according to the third embodiment of the present invention, since the support portion 110, the body portion 120, the friction ring 140 and the liner 150 form the head portion 100 of the bolt, It can be used as an insert bolt which prevents the bolt from being easily detached from the object to be fitted or the object to be fitted.

Here, among constituent elements according to the third embodiment of the present invention, constituent elements having the same or similar operational effects as those of the above-described first embodiment use the same reference numerals, and repetitive and detailed explanations thereof will be omitted.

<Fourth Embodiment>

The insert-type fastening member according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention mainly comprises a support 110, a body 120, a friction ring 140, an O-ring 160, and a screw 170.

The frictional resistance surface 111 of the support portion and the frictional resistance surface 141 of the frictional ring are in contact with each other in a state of being pressed into the mounting groove of the object to be mounted and not only the frictional resistance is generated but also the O- It is possible to provide an insert bolt that keeps the contact state with the screw tightly and increases the frictional force and prevents the bolt from being easily detached from the object to be hanged or screwed upon screwing.

The insert-type fastening member according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes the O-ring 160 among the components of the second embodiment described above, and the supporting portion 110, the body portion 120, the friction ring 140 and the screw portion 170. Therefore, repetitive and detailed description thereof and drawings are not shown.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments or constructions. Various changes and substitutions may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It will be obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be widely applied to other embodiments.

Therefore, it is to be understood that modifications and variations of the features of the present invention are intended to be included within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

110: Support portion 111: Friction Resistance Surface
120: body portion 121: key projection
121a: cutting edge 122: tooth
125: flange portion 126: curved tooth
127: Friction projection 128: Stopper groove
129:
130: screw hole 140: friction ring
141: frictional resistance surface 142:
143: convex portion 144: close face
150: liner 151: reinforcement part
160: O-ring 170: Screw

Claims (16)

A support portion inserted into the mounting groove of the object to be mounted; A body portion integrally formed on one axial side of the support portion and having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the support portion and contacting the periphery of the mounting groove of the mounting object; A screw hole formed on an axis line of the support portion and the body portion; A plurality of friction rings having a layered structure formed on an axis line of the support portion and press-fitted into a mounting groove of an object to be mounted and having radial concave and convex portions; At least one liner sandwiched between said friction rings of said support to determine spacing and mutual positioning of said friction rings; &Lt; / RTI &
At least one frictional resistance surface is formed on the outer periphery of the support portion to cause rotational friction resistance with the inner periphery of the friction ring hole,
An insert having a frictional resistance surface formed in a shape corresponding to a cross-sectional surface of the support portion to prevent rotation of the support portion and the body portion with respect to the friction ring by causing a rotation frictional resistance with an outer circumference of the support portion at an inner circumferential edge of the friction ring hole; Type fastening member.
A support portion inserted into the mounting groove of the object to be mounted; A body portion integrally formed on one axial side of the support portion and having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the support portion and contacting the periphery of the mounting groove of the mounting object; A screw hole formed on an axis line of the support portion and the body portion; A plurality of friction rings having a layered structure formed on an axis line of the support portion and press-fitted into a mounting groove of an object to be mounted and having radial concave and convex portions; At least one or more O-rings that are sandwiched between the friction rings of the support portion to determine the spacing and mutual position of the friction rings, compress and deform the press-fit O- &Lt; / RTI &
At least one frictional resistance surface is formed on the outer periphery of the support portion to cause rotational friction resistance with the inner periphery of the friction ring hole,
An insert having a frictional resistance surface formed in a shape corresponding to a cross-sectional surface of the support portion to prevent rotation of the support portion and the body portion with respect to the friction ring by causing a rotation frictional resistance with an outer circumference of the support portion at an inner circumferential edge of the friction ring hole; Type fastening member.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Wherein the convex portion of the rubbing ring of the friction ring is bent obliquely in a direction opposite to the inserting direction of the supporting portion with respect to the mounting groove of the object to be fitted and the frictional force and the bearing force The insert-type fastening member is further provided with a contact surface for reinforcing the insert-type fastening member.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the convex portion of the rubbing ring of the friction ring is bent obliquely in a direction opposite to the inserting direction of the supporting portion with respect to the mounting groove of the object to be fitted and the frictional force and the bearing force Is further formed,
An insert-type fastening member integrally formed on the outer periphery of the liner to prevent the convex portion from being bent in the inserting direction of the support portion in an inclined manner in a direction opposite to the inserting direction of the support portion with respect to the mounting groove of the object to be fastened; .
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The transverse cross-section of the body portion may be formed in a polygonal shape so as to generate a frictional force against rotation torque, or an insert type fastening member having a plurality of key projections formed in a shape of spline, serration, .
6. The method of claim 5,
The insert-type fastening member has a pointed and sharp cutting edge formed at the tip of the key projection so as to form a burr while digging into the inner circumference of the mounting groove when press-fitted into the mounting groove of the object to be mounted.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
An involute spline, a trochoid spline, and a helical spline are formed on the outer periphery of the body portion so as to generate a frictional force against rotation torque in a direction opposite to a direction in which the thread of the screw hole is wound. Type coupling member in which a plurality of curved teeth inclined obliquely in a shape of a helical shape are formed at regular intervals.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
A flange portion integrally formed on an edge of a head portion of the body portion,
The cross-section of the flange portion is formed in a polygonal shape so as to generate a frictional force against rotation torque, or a plurality of teeth are formed at equal intervals at the rim,
A plurality of friction protrusions are formed on a surface of the flange portion facing the object to be fitted so as to generate frictional force against rotation torque,
A stopper groove is formed on the outer circumference between the flange portion and the body portion to prevent the outer edge of the mounting groove from being pushed in and slid off from the mounting groove of the mounting object when the mounting groove of the mounting object is press- Insert type fastening member.
A support portion inserted into the mounting groove of the object to be mounted; A body portion integrally formed on one axial side of the support portion and having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the support portion and contacting the periphery of the mounting groove of the mounting object; A plurality of friction rings having a layered structure formed on an axis line of the support portion and press-fitted into a mounting groove of an object to be mounted and having radial concave and convex portions; At least one liner sandwiched between said friction rings of said support to determine spacing and mutual positioning of said friction rings; And a threaded portion integrally formed on an axis line opposite to the supporting portion of the body portion, the threaded portion having a male thread on the outer circumference of the round rod; &Lt; / RTI &
At least one frictional resistance surface is formed on the outer periphery of the support portion to cause rotational friction resistance with the inner periphery of the friction ring hole,
An insert having a frictional resistance surface formed in a shape corresponding to a cross-sectional surface of the support portion to prevent rotation of the support portion and the body portion with respect to the friction ring by causing a rotation frictional resistance with an outer circumference of the support portion at an inner circumferential edge of the friction ring hole; Type fastening member.
A support portion inserted into the mounting groove of the object to be mounted; A body portion integrally formed on one axial side of the support portion and having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the support portion and contacting the periphery of the mounting groove of the mounting object; A plurality of friction rings having a layered structure formed on an axis line of the support portion and press-fitted into a mounting groove of an object to be mounted and having radial concave and convex portions; At least one or more o-rings that are sandwiched between the friction rings of the support portion to determine a distance and a mutual position of the friction rings, and compress and deform when pressed into the mounting groove of the object to be fitted to seal the gap, A threaded portion integrally formed on the opposite axial line and having a male thread on the outer circumference of the round rod; &Lt; / RTI &
At least one frictional resistance surface is formed on the outer periphery of the support portion to cause rotational friction resistance with the inner periphery of the friction ring hole,
An insert having a frictional resistance surface formed in a shape corresponding to a cross-sectional surface of the support portion to prevent rotation of the support portion and the body portion with respect to the friction ring by causing a rotation frictional resistance with an outer circumference of the support portion at an inner circumferential edge of the friction ring hole; Type fastening member.
11. The method according to claim 9 or 10,
Wherein a convex portion of the concavo-convex portion of the friction ring is bent in an inclined manner in a direction opposite to an insertion direction of the support portion with respect to the mounting groove of the object to be mounted, and a frictional force with an inner circumferential surface of the mounting- The insert-type fastening member is further provided with a contact surface for increasing the supporting force.
10. The method of claim 9,
Wherein the convex portion of the rubbing ring of the friction ring is bent obliquely in a direction opposite to the inserting direction of the supporting portion with respect to the mounting groove of the object to be fitted and the frictional force and the bearing force Is further formed,
An insert-type fastening member integrally formed on the outer periphery of the liner to prevent the convex portion from being bent in the inserting direction of the support portion in an inclined manner in a direction opposite to the inserting direction of the support portion with respect to the mounting groove of the object to be fastened; .
11. The method according to claim 9 or 10,
The transverse cross-section of the body portion may be formed in a polygonal shape so as to generate a frictional force against rotation torque, or an insert type fastening member having a plurality of key projections formed in a shape of spline, serration, .
14. The method of claim 13,
The insert-type fastening member has a pointed and sharp cutting edge formed at the tip of the key projection so as to form a burr while digging into the inner circumference of the mounting groove when press-fitted into the mounting groove of the object to be mounted.
11. The method according to claim 9 or 10,
A torsionally inclined shape in the shape of a spiral, an involute spline, a trochoid spline, or a helical shape so as to generate a frictional force against rotation torque is formed on the outer circumference of the body portion. An insert-type fastening member in which a plurality of curved teeth are formed at regular intervals.
11. The method according to claim 9 or 10,
A flange portion integrally formed on an edge of a head portion of the body portion,
The cross-section of the flange portion is formed in a polygonal shape so as to generate a frictional force against rotation torque, or a plurality of teeth are formed at equal intervals at the rim,
A plurality of friction protrusions are formed on a surface of the flange portion facing the object to be fitted so as to generate frictional force against rotation torque,
A stopper groove is formed on the outer circumference between the flange portion and the body portion to prevent the outer edge of the mounting groove from being pushed in and slid off from the mounting groove of the mounting object when the mounting groove of the mounting object is press- Insert type fastening member.
KR1020150153556A 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 Insert type fastener member KR20170051894A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150153556A KR20170051894A (en) 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 Insert type fastener member

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150153556A KR20170051894A (en) 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 Insert type fastener member

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180119053A (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-11-01 주식회사 에버다임 Folding Boom Structure for Rock Drill
KR20240004069A (en) 2022-07-04 2024-01-11 주식회사 일흥건영 Insert type nut with idling prevention structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180119053A (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-11-01 주식회사 에버다임 Folding Boom Structure for Rock Drill
KR20240004069A (en) 2022-07-04 2024-01-11 주식회사 일흥건영 Insert type nut with idling prevention structure

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