KR20170038227A

KR20170038227A - Windows system

Info

Publication number: KR20170038227A
Application number: KR1020150137285A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 장혁수
Original assignee: 주식회사 나비티엔씨
Priority date: 2015-09-30
Filing date: 2015-09-30
Publication date: 2017-04-07

Abstract

The present invention relates to an air conditioner comprising an inner and outer horizontal, vertical frame, a window frame formed with a protruding guide rail or a recessed guide rail, and a windproof door including a window door opening and closing the window while moving along the protruding guide rail or the recessed guide rail More particularly, the present invention relates to a window system having a reinforcing structure, and more particularly, to a window system having a reinforcing structure, more particularly, So that the unit area or the unit length of the portion to be subjected to the wind pressure from the contact portion is divided and shortened so that the wind pressure resistance is increased.
Therefore, when the wind pressure acts on the outdoor side of the window after the window is closed, the window is prevented from being warped, thereby reducing the weight of the window pane, preventing the window pane from being broken and preventing the window system from being damaged, And provides a window system having a windproof reinforcement structure that excellently affects the windability that greatly affects performance.

Description

WINDOWS SYSTEM WITH WINDOW STRENGTH STRUCTURES

The present invention relates to an air conditioner comprising an inner and outer horizontal, vertical frame, a window frame formed with a protruding guide rail or a recessed guide rail, and a windproof door including a window door opening and closing the window while moving along the protruding guide rail or the recessed guide rail The present invention relates to a window system having a reinforcement structure, and more particularly, to a window system having a reinforcement structure, in which a unit area or a unit length of a portion to be subjected to wind pressure from a contact point of a window door to which the contact member contacts is divided and shortened, When the wind pressure acts on the window pane, the window pane is prevented from warping, thereby reducing the weight of the window pane, preventing the window pane from being damaged, and protecting the wind pressure The present invention relates to a window system having an internal wind pressure reinforcing structure for excelling in a property.

Generally, the building is provided with doors for accessing people and objects, and windows for lighting and ventilation.

Such doors and windows are exposed both inside and outside of the building to complete the formative beauty of the building and provide a comfortable feeling to the residents, so that many careful attention is paid to the selection of materials and shapes .

Conventionally, wood and aluminum have been widely used as materials for manufacturing windows, but wood has a disadvantage that it is not economical due to high efficiency of work and high consumption of raw materials because of difficulty in processing, The supply of the window made of aluminum material was done a lot, but the rust was easily generated on the aluminum surface, and the appearance was damaged, and the operation of the window was ineffective.

Accordingly, in recent years, synthetic resins such as polyvinyl chloride (PC) have been molded to have desired shapes such as a window case and a window frame.

Such a Pbsi window is manufactured according to a manufacturing method such as injection molding or extrusion molding, and thus it is economical and less productive due to low consumption of raw materials, and has excellent durability such as no rust due to external environment such as moisture, As a new material of the trend is getting popular.

In particular, the window door 20, which is manufactured by molding synthetic resin such as Fibers, has a horizontal frame 22 having a hollow shape and a hollow vertical frame 24 like the horizontal frame 22, The hollow hollow 26 is inserted with a structural reinforcement 28 made of a steel plate or the like so as not to be easily deformed due to its own weight or external environment (wind pressure, temperature change, etc.).

The structural stiffener 28 inserted into the hollow 26 of the horizontal frame 22 and the vertical frame 24 as described above corresponds to the cross section of the hollow 26 so as to be inserted tightly into the inner surface of the hollow 26 2 and cut into a hollow 26 of the vertical frame 24, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, respectively. In this case, as shown in FIG. 2, The structural stiffeners 28 having a structure of 'b' or 'a', 'l', 'a' and 'l' are inserted into the horizontal frame 22 and the vertical frame 24, respectively, The structural reinforcement 28 inserted into the horizontal frame 22 and the vertical frame 24 of the window pane 20 as shown in Figure 3 has a structure in which the ends of the vertical frame 24 and the vertical frame 24 are assembled together And has a structure that can not be connected with the 'ㅁ' shape.

As described above, the main reason for inserting the structural reinforcement 28 into the window pane 20 is to overcome the problem of deforming when the wind pressure continuously acts on the horizontal frame 22 and the vertical frame 24 of the window pane 20 .

3A and 3B, when a strong wind is blown from the outside after the conventional window 10 is closed by the window pane 20, the inside and outside window pane 20 (30) including the windowpane, And the wind pressure is transmitted to.

At this time, when the window 10 is closed, the inner window door 20 receives a horizontal wind pressure in a direction away from the protruding guide rail 12 or the vertical guide rail 14 The horizontal frame 22 and the vertical frame 24 are spaced apart from the protruding guide rail 12 or the vertical guide rail 14 to reduce the effect of heat insulation and soundproofing, And the vertical frame 24 are bent or deformed by the wind pressure.

Particularly, when a strong wind is continuously blown on the window 10 installed on the balcony of the high-rise apartment with high wind pressure, not only the inner window door 20 but also the protruding guide rail 12 or the vertical guide rail 14 are deformed And a rattling noise may be generated. In a severe case, the inner window door 20 may be dropped or the window glass may be broken.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been conceived to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a window frame for a vehicle, which can form at least one contact point on at least one of a horizontal frame and a vertical frame, The present invention provides a window system having an inner wind pressure reinforcing structure in which a horizontal frame and a vertical frame are divided into a unit area or a unit length so that the wind pressure resistance per unit area or unit length is increased, .

The above object is achieved by a window frame 102 formed with inner and outer horizontal and vertical frames 102a, 102b, 102c and 102d and a protruding guide rail 104 or a recessed guide rail 105, And a window door (130) for opening and closing the window (100) while moving along the guide rail (104) or the yaw groove guide rail (105), characterized in that the window frame (102) When at least one of the horizontal frame 132 and the vertical frame 134 of the window door 130 is closed by the contact member 120 protruding from at least one of the horizontal frame 130 and the vertical frame 134, And a windshield reinforcement structure that increases the wind pressure resistance by reducing the unit area or the unit length of the portion of the contact portion 120 that is exposed to the wind pressure from the contact portion by contacting the contact member 120 with one.

The contact member 120 is formed on at least one of the inner side 102a-1 of the inner horizontal frame 102a and the inner side 102c-1 of the inner vertical frame 102c do.

A contact member is protruded and formed on the outer surface 106a of the vertical guide rail 106 protruded and formed between the inner and outer vertical frames 102c and 102d of the window frame 102. [

Also, at least one support part (142) projecting from the window pane (130); And at least one supporting portion 144 protruding from the window frame 102 so as to abut the supporting portion 142 of the window 130 when the window 130 closes the window 100. [

The support portion 142 is formed on an outer surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window 130 adjacent to the inner frame 102a of the window frame 102. The support portion 144 is formed on the outer surface 132a of the window frame 102, Is formed on the inner surface 102a-1 of the inner horizontal frame 102a.

The guide rails 130 protrude from at least one of both side surfaces 130a-1 of the horizontal guide groove 130a of the window 130 to move along the protruding guide rails 104 formed on the window frame 102, (144) are formed on at least one of both side surfaces (104a) of the protruding guide rail (104).

The supporting part 142 is protruded and formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window door 130 to be moved along the yaw groove guide rail 1050 formed in the window frame 102, And protruding from at least one of both side surfaces 105a of the guide rail 105. [

One of the support portions 142 is formed at a relatively higher or lower position with respect to the other support portion 142 in the vertical direction, and one of the support portions 142 corresponding to the one support portion 142 144 are also formed at a position higher or lower than the other one of the receiving portions 144.

At least one supporting portion 142A of the supporting portion 142 is formed on the outer surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102, At least one of the other supporting portions 142B of the supporting portions 142 is formed on at least one of both side surfaces 130a-1 of the horizontal guiding grooves 130a of the window door 130 to be moved along the protruding guide rails 104 At least one of the receiving portions 144A of the receiving portions 144 is formed on the inner side 102a-1 of the inner frame 102a of the window frame 102 so as to correspond to the supporting portions 142A, At least any one of the other receiving portions 144B is formed on at least one of the opposite side surfaces 104a of the protruding guide rails 104 so as to correspond to the supporting portions 142B, Are spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction by a distance that does not interfere with each other.

The at least one support portion 142A is formed at the center of the outer surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window pane 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102, Are formed at positions spaced apart from each other on either side of one of the side surfaces 130a-1 of the horizontal guide groove 130a and one of the supporting portions 144A is formed on the side of the window frame 102 The other supporting portion 144B is formed on one of both side surfaces 104a of the protruding guide rail 104 so as to correspond to the supporting portion 142B .

One of the supporting portions 142A is formed at the center of one of the side surfaces 130a-1 of the horizontal guide groove 130a and the other supporting portion 142B is formed at an inner side of the inner frame 102a of the window frame 102, And one of the receiving portions 144A is formed at a position spaced apart from the outer side 132a of the horizontal frame 132 adjacent to the window 130 by the protruding guide rails 142A, (102a-1) of the inner frame (102a) of the window frame (102) so as to correspond to the supporting portion (142B), and the other receiving portion (144B) is formed on one of the opposite side surfaces do.

At least one supporting portion 142A of the supporting portion 142 is formed on the outer surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102, At least any one of the other supporting portions 142B of the supporting portions 142 protrudes and forms on the upper and lower surfaces of the window door 130 which are moved along the yaw groove guide rails 105 and at least one of the supporting portions 144 One support portion 144A is formed such that the support portion 142A is formed on the inner side 102a-1 dp of the inner frame 102a of the window frame 102 so as to correspond to the support portion 142A, The other receiving portions 144B of the window rails 130 are formed on at least one of both side surfaces 104a of the yaw groove guide rails 104 so as to correspond to the supporting portions 142B, Are spaced apart from one another in the horizontal direction by a distance.

The at least one support portion 142A is formed at the center of the outer surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window pane 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102, Is formed at a position spaced apart from each other on both sides of the window pane 130 and the lower surface of the window frame 130. One of the receiving portions 144A corresponds to the supporting portion 142A, And the other receiving portion 144B is formed on either side 105a of the recessed guide rail 105 so as to correspond to the supporting member 142B.

One of the support portions 142A is formed at the center of one of both side surfaces 105a of the groove guide guide rails 105 and the other support portion 142B is formed at both sides And one of the receiving portions 144A is formed at one of the opposite side surfaces 105a of the yaw groove guide rail 105 to correspond to the supporting portion 142A, The guide ribs 144B are formed on either side 105a of the recessed guide rail 105 so as to correspond to the support portion 142B.

The support portion 142 is formed on the outer surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window pane 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102. The support portion 144 is formed on the outer surface 132a of the window frame 102 The window 130 is formed on the inner side 102a-1 of the inner frame 102a so that when the window 130 closes the window 100, the window 130 near the inner vertical frame 102c of the window 102, And a movable portion 122 formed inside the inner vertical frame 102c of the window frame 102 which is close to the vertical frame 134 of the window 130 and the vertical frame 134 of the window 130. [

The support portion 142 is formed on the outer side surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window pane 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102. The support portion 144 is formed on the outer surface 132a of the window frame 102 The window 130 is formed on the inner side 102a-1 of the inner frame 102a so that when the window 130 closes the window 100, the window 130 near the inner vertical frame 102c of the window 102, And a movable portion 122 formed on the outward outer surface 106a of the vertical guide rail 106 formed between the vertical frame 134 of the window frame 102 and the inner and outer vertical frames 102c and 102d of the window frame 102 do.

The support portion 142 is formed on one of the opposite side surfaces 130a-1 of the horizontal guide groove 130a of the window door 130 to move along the protruding guide rail 104 formed on the window frame 102, The receiving portion 144 is formed on at least one of the opposite side surfaces 104a of the protruding guide rail 104. When the window 130 closes the window 100, the inner vertical frame 102c And a movable portion 122 formed at an end of the vertical frame 134 of the window pane 130 adjacent to the window frame 130.

The support portion 142 is formed on any one of both side surfaces 130a-1 of the horizontal guide groove 130a of the window door 130 to be moved along the protruding guide rail 104 formed on the window frame 102, The receiving portion 144 is formed on at least one of the opposite side surfaces 104a of the protruding guide rail 104. When the window 130 is closed by the vertical frame 134 of the window 130, And a movable portion 122 formed on the outwardly facing outer side surface 106a of the vertical guide rail 106 of the window frame 102 that is close to the window portion 102. [

The present invention is characterized in that the unit area or the unit length of the portion to be subjected to wind pressure from the contact point of the window horizontally and vertically frame is divided and shortened so that even when the wind pressure acts on the outdoor side of the window after closing the window, The waterproof property, the watertightness, the airtightness and the soundproofing property are improved, and even if the window frame of the PVC window is lightened because the structural reinforcement is not inserted, the wind pressure resistance is improved as described above , And a window system in which warpage deformation of a window pane is prevented is provided, thereby facilitating handling and construction of a window in a high-rise building.

1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a schematic structure of a conventional window system.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A in FIG. 1; FIG.
3 is a view showing a structural reinforcement inserted and installed in a conventional window pane.
4 is a view schematically showing a structural reinforcement installed in a conventional window pane.
5A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional window system;
Fig. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Fig. 5A. Fig.
6 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view showing the structure of a window or window system according to the present invention.
7 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view showing another structure of a window or window system according to the present invention;
FIGS. 8A and 8B are conceptual diagrams showing the concept of a dispersion action and a distribution action of a wind pressure using a contact member and a bending force acting on a wire member or a face member with respect to the wind pressure.
9A is a plan sectional view of a window system showing a first embodiment according to the present invention.
Figs. 9B and 9C are views showing a state immediately before a window is closed by a window pane, as a part B in Fig. 9A. Fig.
10A is a plan sectional view of a window system showing a second embodiment according to the present invention.
10B is a sectional view taken along the line AA in Fig.
10C to 10E are longitudinal sectional views of another window system showing a second embodiment according to the present invention.
11A is a plan sectional view of a window system showing a third embodiment according to the present invention.
11B is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of Fig.
11C is a longitudinal sectional view of another window system showing a third embodiment according to the present invention.
12A and 12B illustrate an embodiment for preventing a plurality of support portions and a support portion from interfering with each other in the second and third embodiments according to the present invention.
13A is a longitudinal sectional view of a window system showing a fourth embodiment according to the present invention.
13B is a cross-sectional view of the window system showing the fourth embodiment according to the present invention
14A and 14B illustrate another embodiment of the fourth embodiment according to the present invention.
15A is a plan sectional view of a window system showing a fifth embodiment according to the present invention.
Figs. 15B and 15C are part C of Fig. 15A showing a state immediately before a window is closed by a window pane; Fig.

Hereinafter, the structure and operation of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 15C.

The window system according to the present invention includes inner and outer horizontal and vertical frames 102a, 102b, 102c and 102d shown in Fig. 6, a window frame 102 on which protruding guide rails 104 are formed, The inner and outer horizontal and vertical frames 102a, 102b and 102c as well as the window system for opening and closing the window 100 while the window door 130 is moved along the guide rails 104, A window frame 102 on which a recessed guide rail 105 is formed and a window system for opening and closing the window 100 while the window door 130 is moved along the recessed guide rail 105.

6, the protruding guide rails 104 are formed between the inner and outer horizontal frames 102a and 102b of the window frame 102 and the window frame 102. In some cases, And the vertical vertical frames 102c and 102d may be alternatively formed with protruding vertical guide rails 106. [

A window door 130 is installed on the protruding guide rail 104 so as to reciprocate.

A horizontal guide groove 130a is formed on the upper part of the window door 130 and a guide rail (not shown) provided on the inner side of the horizontal guide groove 130a is seated on the protruding guide rail 104, And the horizontal guide groove 130a prevents the window door 130 from being detached from the protruding guide rail 104. [

The vertical guide groove 130b formed at one end of the window 130 may be formed by a vertical guide rail formed on the window frame 102 when the window 130 is closed along the protruding guide rail 104, The horizontal guiding grooves 130a and the vertical guiding grooves 130b are inserted and seated on the vertical guide rails 106 together with the protruding guide rails 104 so as to secure the airtightness. (130) is prevented from falling off.

7, the recessed guide rail 105 is formed between the inner and outer horizontal frames 102a and 102b of the window frame 102 and the window frame 102. In some cases, (Not shown in Fig. 7) may be selectively formed between the outer vertical frames 102c and 102d.

A window door 130 is installed on the yaw groove guide rail 105 so as to reciprocate.

7 is rotatably coupled to the upper and lower portions of the window door 130 and is inserted into the recessed guide rail 105 and is then rotated in a rolling contact with the path of the recessed guide rail 105 As shown in FIG.

6 and 7, when the vertical guide rail 106 is formed on the window frame 102, the vertical guide groove 130b is formed at one end of the window door 130 of the window system to be inserted into the vertical guide rail 106. [ Is formed and inserted into the vertical guide rail 106 formed on the window frame 102 when the window door 130 closes the window 100 along the protruding guide rail 104 or the concave guide rail 105 do.

In the present invention, in order to prevent bending deformation of the window door (130) against the wind pressure acting on the window system from the outside to the room, and to lighten the window door (130) Can be implemented.

The principle of the windproof reinforcement structure will be briefly described with reference to the conceptual views of FIGS. 8A and 8B.

A relatively long horizontal frame 300 (or a vertical frame, hereinafter referred to as a horizontal frame) is provided as shown in FIG. 8A, and opposite ends thereof are provided with contact members 400 So as to support the horizontal frame 300.

As shown in the drawing, when the wind (wind pressure) is applied to the horizontal frame 300, the more the distance between the contact points formed by the contact member 400 becomes, the weaker the resistance against wind (wind pressure) becomes, Is large.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8B, the other contact member 400c can be positioned at the center, and the contact point can be formed at the center of the horizontal frame 300, so that the distance between the contact point and the contact point is narrowed It can be seen that the warpage of the horizontal frame 300 becomes insufficient because the resistance against the force (wind pressure) becomes stronger as the distance between the contact point and the contact point becomes narrower than when the contact point exists at both ends.

As a result, if the distance between the contact portion and the contact portion is narrowed by forming the contact portion at one or several places without supporting the entire horizontal frame 300 as described above, resistance to the external force (wind pressure) So that it is possible to prevent warpage deformation.

As described above, at least one contact point can be formed on the horizontal frame 132 and the vertical frame 134 of the window door 130 with respect to the wind pressure acting on the window door 130, The window pane 130 is made lightweight so that the window pane 130 can be handled and constructed as well as airtightness, heat insulation, watertightness, and watertightness after construction, So that it is possible to provide a window system with improved soundproofness and the like.

Hereinafter, a window system having an anti-wind pressure reinforcing structure according to the present invention will be described by embodiments.

&Lt; Embodiment 1 >

The first embodiment is commonly applied to the window systems shown in Figs. 6 and 7, and the contact member 120 is protruded and formed on at least one of the window frame 102 and the window pane 130, The contact member 120 is brought into contact with at least one of the horizontal frame 132 and the vertical frame 134 of the window door 130 when the window 100 is closed by the door 130.

9A and 9B, the contact member 120 is formed on the inner side 102a-1 of the inner horizontal frame 102a or the inner vertical frame 102c of the window frame 102, In the case of a window system having a vertical guide rail 106 as shown in FIG. 9C, it may be formed on the outer side surface 106a of the vertical guide rail 106 .

Herein, it may be formed in any one of the above-mentioned three places, or may be formed in two or three places, and the present invention is not limited thereto but can be variously changed and adopted.

Therefore, the unit area or the unit length of the portion to be subjected to the wind pressure is divided and shortened by the contact portion by the contact member 120 to increase the wind pressure resistance.

&Lt; Embodiment 2 >

At least one support portion 142 is formed on the window 130 so that the window 130 is in contact with the support portion 142 of the window 130 when the window 100 is closed, The pedestal portion 144 is formed by protrusion.

That is, a supporting portion 142 is formed on the outer side surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window 130 nearest to the inner side frame 102a of the window frame 102, The supporting portion 142 and the receiving portion 144 are brought into contact with each other when the window door 130 closes the window 100 by forming the receiving portion 144 on the inner side 102a-1 of the window 102a At this time, the window door 130 is pushed toward the protruding guide rail 104 to ensure airtightness.

10A and 10B are views showing an example in which the second embodiment is applied to a window system to which the protruding guide rail 104 is applied, and FIGS. 10C, 10D and 10E are views showing an example in which the recessed guide rail 105 is applied And the second embodiment in the window system is applied.

The support portion 142 formed on the window frame 102 and the support portion 142 formed on the window pane are not yet in contact with each other, 10D is a view showing a state in which a straight line running window door 130 is moved parallel to the left side in the drawing by the yaw groove guide rail 105. In this case, Accordingly, the supporting portion 142 and the receiving portion 144 may be in a state in which the contact point is started, and may not be in contact with each other yet, so the present invention is not limited thereto.

10E shows a state in which the window door 130 has completely moved to the left since the window door 130 has moved to the end of the yaw groove guide rail 105. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, The contact portion 142 and the receiving portion 144 abut each other to form a contact portion.

&Lt; Third Embodiment >

11A and 11B, at least one of both side surfaces 130a-1 of the horizontal guide groove 130a of the window 130 is provided with a support portion 142 And at least one of the opposite side surfaces 104a of the protruding guide rail 104 is formed with a receiving portion 144 so that when the window door 130 closes the window 100, The window part 130 is pushed toward the protruding guide rail 104 so that airtightness is ensured.

In the window system in which the recessed guide rail 104 is applied, as shown in FIG. 11C, a support portion 142 is protruded and formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window door 130, and both side surfaces of the recessed guide rail 105 105a, respectively, so that the contact points are formed.

In the above-described second and third embodiments, one contact point may be formed or two or more contact points may be formed. The present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes and modifications may be made.

In the second and third embodiments, when a plurality of support portions 142 and a plurality of support portions 144 are formed, as shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, The support portion 142a may be formed at a relatively higher or lower position toward the vertical direction than the other support portion 142b and any one of the support portions 144b corresponding to the one support portion 142a may be formed in the other It is preferable to form it at a position higher or lower than the receiving portion 144b.

12B, when the window door 130 is moved to the opening direction (left side in the drawing), any one of the supporting portions 142a moves to the left side and the lower side or the upper side of the other receiving portion 144b The mutual interference can be prevented even if the distance between the support portion 142 and the support portion 144 is narrow.

When two different support portions 142 are protruded at positions spaced apart from each other at the outer side 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window pane 130, the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102, Two different receiving portions 144 are formed on the inner surface 102a-1 so as to correspond to the supporting portions 142 at positions spaced apart from each other.

At this time, the separation distance between the support portion 142 and the receiving portion 144 is spaced at a distance not to interfere with each other even after the window door 130 is completely moved in the opening direction, so that when the window door 130 is moved in the opening direction, It is possible to prevent interference between the support portion 142 and the other support portion 144 and to prevent the interference between the support portion 142 and the other support portion 144 when the window door 130 is moved in the opening direction by making the horizontal level heights of the one support portion 142 and the other support portion 142 different. 142 can be prevented from interfering with the other side receiving portion 144.

In the second and third embodiments described above, three different support portions 142 are protruded from the outer surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window pane 130, Three different receiving portions 144 should be formed on the inner side surface 102a-1 of the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102 so as to correspond to the supporting portions 142 at positions spaced apart on both sides do.

In this case, when the support portions 142 are two, the distance between the one support portion 142 and the other support portion 144 may be set to a distance that does not interfere with each other when the window door 130 moves in the opening direction as described above 12A and 12B), that is, when at least three support portions 142 are formed, it is possible to prevent the interference with only the separation distance The positions of the support portions 142a and 142b formed in the window door 130 moving in the horizontal direction can be set differently from each other in the vertical direction so that when the window door 130 moves in the horizontal direction, 142 can be prevented from interfering with the support portions 142a, 142b and the support portions 144a, 144b by making the movement path or the movement height of the support portions 142a, 142 to be different from each other.

Therefore, in the second and third embodiments, the plurality of support portions 142 are formed at different heights.

13A, at least one of the supporting portions 142A of the supporting portion 142 includes an outer surface 132a of the window 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102, And at least one of the other supporting portions 142B of the supporting portions 142 is formed on at least one of both side surfaces 130a-1 of the horizontal guide groove 130a of the window 130, At least one of the receiving portions 144A is formed on the inner side surface 102a-1 of the inner frame 102a of the window frame 102 so as to correspond to the supporting portions 142A, One of the other receiving portions 144B is formed on at least one of the opposite side surfaces 104a of the protruding guide rail 104 so as to correspond to the supporting portion 142B so that when the window 130 is moved in the opening direction, Away from each other in the horizontal direction.

The outer surface 132a of the window 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102 and both side surfaces 130a-1 of the horizontal guide groove 130a of the window 130, And at least one of the inner side surface 102a-1 of the inner frame 102a of the window frame 102 and both side surfaces 104a of the protruding guide rail 104 is formed at least either one of the supporting portions 142A, The receiving portions 144A and 144B are formed to correspond to each other.

One of the supports 142A is formed at the center of the outer surface 132a of the window 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102 as shown in FIG. And at least one of the other supporting portions 142B is formed on either side of both side surfaces 130a-1 of the window 130 in the horizontal guide groove 130a.

One of the supporting portions 144A corresponding to the supporting portions 142A and 144B is formed on the inner side 102a-1 of the inner frame 102a of the window frame 102 so as to correspond to the supporting portion 142A. And the other receiving portion 144B is formed on either side 104a of the protruding guide rail 104 so as to correspond to the supporting portion 142B.

As a result, in the fourth embodiment, the supporting portions 142A and 142B are formed so as to have different traveling paths at different positions in the reciprocating window door 130, whereby the receiving portions 144A and 144B are formed Even when the plurality of support portions 142 and the support portion 144 are formed by supporting the support portion 142 and the support portion 144 in the reciprocal movement of the window door 130, (144) are not interfered with each other.

As described above, in order to prevent the supporting portion 142 and the receiving portion 144 from interfering with each other when the window 130 is reciprocated while the plurality of supporting portions 142 and the receiving portion 144 are formed, As follows.

14A and 14B, one of the supports 142A is formed at the center of one of the side surfaces 130a-1 in the horizontal guide groove 130a of the window 130, and the other supports 142B Are formed at positions spaced apart from each other on both sides of the outer surface 132a of the window 130 adjacent to the inner frame 102a of the window frame 102 and one of the receiving portions 144A The other supporting portion 144B is formed on one of the opposite side surfaces 104a of the protruding guide rail 104 so as to correspond to the supporting portion 142A and the other supporting portion 144B is formed on the inner side frame 102a so that the support portion 142 and the support portion 144 do not interfere with each other when the window casing 130 reciprocates.

As a result, in the fourth embodiment, when the plurality of support portions 142 and the support portion 144 are configured, any one of the support portions 142A and the other support portions 142B, when reciprocating the window 130, The other supporting portions 142B are formed at different positions in the window door 142B so as to have different movement paths and the distance between the supporting portions 142B and the supporting portions 142 can be adjusted The support portions 144 are prevented from interfering with the support portion 142 when the window door 130 is reciprocated.

15A, 15B and 15C show only the window system to which the protruding guide rail 104 is applied, and FIGS. 15A, 15B and 15C show only the window system to which the protruding guide rail 104 is applied. The window system to which the grooved guide rails 105 are applied has the same concept, and therefore, illustration of the drawings is omitted.

The support portion 142 is formed on the outer side surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window pane 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102, Is formed on the inner side 102a-1 of the inner frame 102a of the window frame 102 and is located in the vicinity of the inner vertical frame 102c of the window frame 102 when the window door 130 closes the window 100 The inside of the inside vertical frame 102c of the window frame 102 close to the end of the vertical frame 134 of the window pane 130 and the vertical frame 134 of the window pane 130 and the inside and outside vertical frames 102c and 102d of the vertical guide rail 106. The movable portion 122 is formed on at least one of the outer side surface 106a and the outward side surface 106a of the vertical guide rail 106. [

In the fifth embodiment, not only the horizontal frame 132 of the window pane 130 but also the vertical frame 134 is prevented from being bent by the wind pressure.

15A, at least one support 142 is protruded and formed on the outer surface 132a of the window 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102, The support portion 144 is protrudingly formed on the inner side surface 102a-1 of the inner frame 102a of the window frame 102 so as to correspond to the support portion 142, and when the window door 130 closes the window 100 The support portion 142 and the support portion 144 abut against each other so that the window frame 130 and the horizontal frame 132 can be pressed toward the protruding guide rail 104 side.

In order to press the vertical frame 134 of the window pane 130 against the inner vertical frame 102c of the window frame 102, at least three of the three places 122 shown in FIGS. 15B and 15C The vertical frame 134 of the window door 130 is also pressed by the movable part 122 to the side of the window frame 102 when the window door 130 is moved to close the window 100 by protruding and molding the movable part 122 in any one place. And is closely contacted by the vertical guide rails 105.

When the movable part 122 is protruded from the vertical frame 134 of the window 130 adjacent to the inner vertical frame 102c of the window frame 102 as shown in FIG. 15C, When the movable part 122 is pushed by the inner vertical frame 102c of the window frame 102 and the vertical frame 134 of the window door 130 is pressed by the vertical guide rail 105 of the window frame 102, .

2) When the movable part 122 is protruded inside the inner vertical frame 102c of the window frame 102 which is relatively close to the vertical frame 134 of the window pane 130, as shown in FIG. 15B, The vertical frame 134 of the window door 130 is pressed against the vertical guide rail 105 of the window frame 102 by pushing the vertical frame 134 of the window door 130 to the movable part 122 when the window 100 is closed, .

3) When the movable portion 122 is protruded and formed on the outward outer surface 106a of the vertical guide rail 106 formed between the inner and outer vertical frames 102c and 102d of the window frame 102 as shown in FIG. 15C, When the window 130 closes the window 100, the vertical frame 134 of the window 130 is pushed onto the movable part 122 so that the vertical frame 134 of the window 130 is moved in the vertical direction of the window 102 And is press-contacted with the rail (105).

The movable part 122 is protruded to at least one or both of the above 1), 2) and 3), and when the window door 130 closes the window 100, the vertical frame 134 of the window door 130, And is vertically pressed against the vertical guide rail 105 of the window frame 102.

The horizontal frame 132 of the window door 130 is pressed against the protruding guide rail 104 by the support portion 142 and the support portion 144 and the vertical portion 132 of the window door 130 is pressed by the movable portion 122, The frame 134 is pressed against the vertical guide rail 105 of the window frame 102. At this time, at least one or more of the movable parts 122 are formed in the vertical direction so that the wind pressure applied to the vertical frame 134 is vertical It is possible to prevent warpage by distributing or dispersing in the longitudinal direction.

Another method for preventing the horizontal frame 132 of the window pane 130 as well as the vertical frame 134 from being bent due to the wind pressure will be described as follows in the fifth embodiment Not).

The support portion 142 is formed on one of both side surfaces 130a-1 of the horizontal guide groove 130a of the window 130, The guide rail 144 is formed on at least one of both side surfaces 104a of the protruding guide rail 104 so that the horizontal frame 132 of the window door 130 is pressed against the protruding guide rail 104.

As described above, according to the present invention, after the window door 130 is moved to close the window 100, the horizontal frame 132 and the vertical frame 134 of the window door 130 support the support portion 142 and the support portion 144, Shaped guide rails 104 and the vertical guide rails 106 by the movable part 122 and the vertical guide rail 106. When the wind pressure acts on the window 130, And the vertical length of the vertical frame 134 can be reduced or the unit length can be shortened to prevent the warp deformation and the wind pressure resistance.

The horizontal frame 132 and the vertical frame 134 of the window pane 130 are pressed against and closely contacted with the protruding guide rail 104 and the vertical guide rail 106 to improve the heat insulation property, water tightness, airtightness, The window frame 130 is prevented from being warped, even if a structural reinforcement inserted into the window pane 130 to increase the weight of the window pane 130 is omitted or a redesigned structural reinforcement material is added to reduce the weight of the window pane 130, 130), it is possible to easily and smoothly construct a window in a high-rise building.

100: window (window system) 102: window frame
104: protruding guide rail 106: vertical guide rail
120: contact member 122: movable member
130: Window pane 132: Horizontal frame of window pane
134: vertical frame of the window pane 142:
144:

Claims

A window frame 102 formed with inner and outer horizontal and vertical frames 102a, 102b, 102c and 102d and a protruding guide rail 104 or a recessed guide rail 105; And a window door (130) for opening and closing the window (100) while moving along the yaw groove guide rail (105), the window system comprising:
When the window member 100 is closed by the window 130 by protruding the contact member 120 to at least one of the window frame 102 and the window pane 130 and the horizontal frame 132 of the window pane 130 is perpendicular A window system having an inner wind pressure reinforcing structure for increasing a wind pressure resistance by dividing a unit area or a unit length of a portion to be subjected to wind pressure from a contact portion by contacting the contact member 120 to at least one of the frames 134, .

The method according to claim 1,
The contact member (120)
Is formed on at least one of the inner side surface (102a-1) of the inner side horizontal frame (102a) and the inner side surface (102c-1) of the inner vertical frame (102c) Window system.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Wherein a contact member is protruded and formed on the outer side surface (106a) of the vertical guide rail (106) protruded and formed between the inner and outer vertical frames (102c) and (102d) of the window frame A window system.

The method according to claim 1,
At least one support portion (142) protruding from the window pane (130);
And at least one supporting part (144) protrudingly formed on the window frame (102) so as to abut the supporting part (142) of the window door (130) when the window door (130) closes the window Window system with wind pressure reinforcing structure.

5. The method of claim 4,
The support portion 142 is formed on the outer side surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window pane 130 adjacent to the inner frame 102a of the window frame 102. The support portion 144 is formed on the inner side Is formed on the inner surface (102a-1) of the frame (102a).

5. The method of claim 4,
1 formed on at least one of both side surfaces 130a-1 of the horizontal guide groove 130a of the window door 130 to move along the protruding guide rails 104 formed on the window frame 102, Is formed on at least one of both side surfaces (104a) of the protruding guide rail (104).

5. The method of claim 4,
The support portion 142 is formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window door 130 to be moved along the yaw groove guide rail 1050 formed in the window frame 102. The support portion 144 is formed on the yaw groove guide rail 105) are formed on at least one of both side surfaces (105a) of the window panel (105).

5. The method of claim 4,
One of the support portions 142 is formed at a relatively higher or lower position toward the vertical direction than the other support portion 142 and the other support portion 142 is positioned at a position relatively higher or lower than the other support portion 142, Is formed at a position higher or lower than the other one of the receiving portions (144).

5. The method of claim 4,
At least one supporting portion 142A of the supporting portion 142 is formed on the outer surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102, At least one of the other supporting portions 142B is formed on at least one of both side surfaces 130a-1 of the horizontal guide groove 130a of the window door 130 to be moved along the protruding guide rail 104, At least one of the receiving portions 144A of the receiving portions 144 is formed on the inner side 102a-1 of the inner frame 102a of the window frame 102 so as to correspond to the supporting portions 142A, 144 are formed on at least one of both side surfaces 104a of the protruding guide rails 104 so as to correspond to the supporting portions 142B, Are spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction by a distance not to mutually interfere with movement Window system having a wind pressure the reinforcing structure.

5. The method of claim 4,
The at least one support portion 142A is formed at the center of the outer surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window pane 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102, And one of the receiving portions 144A is formed on the inner side of the window frame 102 so as to correspond to the supporting portion 142A of the other side surface 130a-1 of the horizontal guide groove 130a, And the other support portion 144B is formed on one of both side surfaces 104a of the protruding guide rail 104 so as to correspond to the support portion 142B Wherein the window system has an inner wind pressure reinforcing structure.

5. The method of claim 4,
One of the supporting portions 142A is formed at the center of one of the side surfaces 130a-1 of the horizontal guide groove 130a and the other supporting portion 142B is formed adjacent to the inner frame 102a of the window frame 102 The window pane 130 is formed at a position spaced apart from the outer side surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 on either side of the horizontal frame 132. One of the support portions 144A is formed on the protruding guide rail 104 And the other supporting portion 144B is formed on the inner surface 102a-1 of the inner frame 102a so as to correspond to the supporting portion 142B A window system having an internal wind pressure reinforcing structure.

5. The method of claim 4,
At least one supporting portion 142A of the supporting portion 142 is formed on the outer surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102, At least any one of the other supporting portions 142B is formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the window door 130 to move along the yaw groove guide rails 105 and at least one of the supporting portions 144 The support portion 144A is formed such that the support portion 142A is formed on the inner side 102a-1 dp of the inner frame 102a of the window frame 102 so as to correspond to the support portion 142A, The support portion 144B is formed on at least one of the opposite side surfaces 104a of the recessed guide rail 104 so as to correspond to the support portion 142B and is formed at a distance that does not interfere with each other when the window door 130 is moved in the opening direction And the wind pressure reinforcing structure is spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction. Window system.

5. The method of claim 4,
The at least one support portion 142A is formed at the center of the outer surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window pane 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102, And one of the receiving portions 144A is formed at a position spaced apart from each other on both sides of the window pane 130. The one of the receiving portions 144A corresponds to the supporting portion 142A and the inner side of the inner frame 102a And the other support portion 144B is formed on one of both side surfaces 105a of the yaw groove guide rail 105 so as to correspond to the support member 142B. .

The method according to claim 1,
One of the support portions 142A is formed at the center of one of the opposite side surfaces 105a of the groove guide guide rail 105 and the other support portion 142B is formed at both sides of the upper and lower surfaces of the window frame 102 And one of the receiving portions 144A is formed at one of the opposite side surfaces 105a of the yaw groove guide rail 105 to correspond to the supporting portion 142A and the other receiving portions 144A Is formed on one of both side surfaces (105a) of the yaw groove guide rail (105) so as to correspond to the support portion (142B).

5. The method of claim 4,
The support portion 142 is formed on the outer side surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window pane 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102. The support portion 144 is formed on the inner side of the window frame 102 Is formed on the inner side 102a-1 of the frame 102a and the vertical angle of the window cusp 130 which is close to the inner vertical frame 102c of the window cusp 102 when the window cusp 130 closes the window 100, And a movable portion 122 formed inside the inner vertical frame 102c of the window frame 102 near the end of the frame 134 and the vertical frame 134 of the window pane 130. [ Window system.

5. The method of claim 4,
The support portion 142 is formed on the outer side surface 132a of the horizontal frame 132 of the window pane 130 adjacent to the inner horizontal frame 102a of the window frame 102. The support portion 144 is formed on the inner side of the window frame 102 Is formed on the inner side 102a-1 of the frame 102a and the vertical angle of the window cusp 130 which is close to the inner vertical frame 102c of the window cusp 102 when the window cusp 130 closes the window 100, And a movable portion 122 formed on the outdoor outer side surface 106a of the vertical guide rail 106 formed between the end of the frame 134 and the inner and outer vertical frames 102c and 102d of the window frame 102 A window system with an internal wind pressure reinforcing structure.

5. The method of claim 4,
The support portion 142 is formed on any one of both side surfaces 130a-1 of the horizontal guide groove 130a of the window door 130 to be moved along the protruding guide rail 104 formed on the window frame 102, The window 144 is formed on at least one of the opposite side surfaces 104a of the protruding guide rail 104. When the window door 130 closes the window 100, And a movable portion (122) formed at an end of a vertical frame (134) of the adjacent window pane (130).

5. The method of claim 4,
The support portion 142 is formed on any one of both side surfaces 130a-1 of the horizontal guide groove 130a of the window door 130 to be moved along the protruding guide rail 104 formed on the window frame 102, The portion 144 is formed on at least one of the opposite side surfaces 104a of the protruding guide rail 104 so that when the window 130 closes the window 100, And a movable portion (122) formed on the outdoor outer side surface (106a) of the vertical guide rail (106) of the window frame (102).