KR20170025769A - The Apparatus And Method For Opening And Closing Vehicle Doors Using Bluetooth - Google Patents
The Apparatus And Method For Opening And Closing Vehicle Doors Using Bluetooth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170025769A KR20170025769A KR1020150122708A KR20150122708A KR20170025769A KR 20170025769 A KR20170025769 A KR 20170025769A KR 1020150122708 A KR1020150122708 A KR 1020150122708A KR 20150122708 A KR20150122708 A KR 20150122708A KR 20170025769 A KR20170025769 A KR 20170025769A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- bluetooth
- signal
- mode
- bluetooth module
- wake
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/54—Electrical circuits
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
-
- H04W4/008—
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0071—Connecting lockparts by electronic communication means only, e.g. bus systems, time multiplexing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0094—Mechanical aspects of remotely controlled locks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
- H04Q2209/40—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture
- H04Q2209/43—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture using wireless personal area networks [WPAN], e.g. 802.15, 802.15.1, 802.15.4, Bluetooth or ZigBee
Abstract
An apparatus for opening and closing a vehicle door using Bluetooth according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a device that is portable by a user and includes a first Bluetooth module and a Bluetooth device that is installed in a vehicle and includes a second Bluetooth module, A pairing step of forming a Bluetooth network by pairing; Determining whether there is a command signal applied to the Bluetooth device within a predetermined time; A sleep mode step of switching the first Bluetooth module and the second Bluetooth module to a sleep mode if there is no signal applied to the Bluetooth device within a predetermined time in the determining step; A tag step of tagging the NFC chip with the device equipped with the NFC reader; An authentication checking step of checking the authentication information of the NFC chip in the NFC reader; And the first Bluetooth module transmits the wake-up signal to the Bluetooth device while the device is switched to the wake-up mode upon receipt of the authentication confirmation signal, so that the second Bluetooth module also enters the wake-up mode And a wake-up mode step of switching.
Description
The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for opening and closing a vehicle door using Bluetooth. More particularly, the present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for remotely controlling lock and unlock of a vehicle door using Bluetooth, and, when a Bluetooth module enters a sleep mode, The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for enabling a user to tag a device and convert a Bluetooth module into a wakeup mode by using communication, and further, to lock or unlock a vehicle door by simply tagging the device.
Bluetooth (Bluetooth) is a typical short distance dedicated communication protocol for exchanging information by connecting portable devices such as mobile phones, notebooks, earphones, and headphones to each other. Bluetooth can provide data, voice, and video transmission / reception services through wireless connection between various communication devices in a PAN (Personal Area Network), a home, an office, and a meeting room within a radius of about 10 m. Bluetooth is cheap and it can be miniaturized, it can output up to 4dBm using 2.4GHz frequency, so it can operate with low power consumption. Therefore, it is widely used such as a telephone, a mobile phone, a notebook, a PDA, a headset, a handsfree, and a remote controller.
Conventionally, when a user unintentionally puts a key in a vehicle cabin and locks the door, there has been an inconvenience that maintenance is required and the vehicle door must be opened. Recently, in order to solve this problem, there has been proposed a technique of using a communication module such as a mobile phone to operate the door locking and unlocking by short distance communication. The most widely used technology for this short distance communication is the Bluetooth technology introduced above.
However, if the Bluetooth is not used after the network is established, it can be automatically switched to the sleep mode to reduce power consumption. SLEEP mode is a mode to temporarily shut down the Bluetooth network to minimize the power used to maintain the Bluetooth network connection. In this case, the network formed between the master and the slave is interrupted, and no data or signal is transmitted between the master device and the slave device. Here, the master refers to a device that provides data communication services using Bluetooth technology, and the slave refers to a device that receives services such as data communication from a master. Therefore, in order to connect the Bluetooth network again, it is necessary to switch to the wake-up mode which activates the Bluetooth in the sleep mode. However, conventionally, in order to change the setting in the wake-up mode, the user has to operate the communication module directly and change the setting through the activated communication module.
In order to solve this problem, a technique has been proposed in which a timer is operated to switch from a sleep mode to a wake-up mode automatically after a predetermined time elapses. However, since the use time of the user is irregular, Even if it is not necessary, it becomes a wakeup mode, and power consumption becomes large, which is a problem.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and a method for opening and closing a vehicle door using a Bluetooth capable of locking and unlocking a door through Bluetooth using a communication module such as a mobile phone without a user's vehicle key will be.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus and method for opening and closing a vehicle door using Bluetooth which is switched to a wake-up mode when an NFC reader of the device is tagged to an NFC chip when the Bluetooth device is in a sleep mode.
The problems of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for opening and closing a vehicle door using Bluetooth, the method comprising: providing a device including a first Bluetooth module, A pairing step of forming a Bluetooth network by pairing the Bluetooth device with the Bluetooth device; Determining whether there is a command signal applied to the Bluetooth device within a predetermined time; A sleep mode step of switching the first Bluetooth module and the second Bluetooth module to a sleep mode if there is no signal applied to the Bluetooth device within a predetermined time in the determining step; A tag step of tagging the NFC chip with the device equipped with the NFC reader; An authentication checking step of checking the authentication information of the NFC chip in the NFC reader; And the first Bluetooth module transmits the wake-up signal to the Bluetooth device while the device is switched to the wake-up mode upon receipt of the authentication confirmation signal, so that the second Bluetooth module also enters the wake-up mode And a wake-up mode step of switching.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for opening and closing a vehicle door using Bluetooth, including a first Bluetooth module in a device that can be carried by a user, A Bluetooth module, a controller for controlling various electrical signals and data, and determining whether or not there is a command signal applied within a predetermined time, a door opening / closing unit for activating the lock or unlock of the vehicle door according to the command signal when the command signal is applied A Bluetooth device configured as an actuator; And an NFC chip for switching an NFC reader mounted on the device to a wake-up mode when the first Bluetooth module and the second Bluetooth module are in a sleep mode.
Other specific details of the invention are included in the detailed description and drawings.
The embodiments of the present invention have at least the following effects.
The user can operate the lock and unlock of the vehicle door via the Bluetooth using a communication module such as a mobile phone without using a vehicle key. Thereby, even if the vehicle door is locked with the key in the vehicle interior or the key is left at another place, it is possible to provide the convenience of opening the vehicle door by a simple operation without requiring maintenance.
Also, when the Bluetooth is in the sleep mode, the user can be switched to the wake-up mode only by a simple operation of tagging the communication module to the NFC tag unit. Therefore, It is economical.
Recently, smart phones, which are a necessity of modern people, have built-in NFC reader and Bluetooth module. Therefore, when a device is used as a smart phone, an application for operating the device is developed and only the NFC chip is added to the vehicle, thereby realizing the above effects at low cost.
The effects according to the present invention are not limited by the contents exemplified above, and more various effects are included in the specification.
1 is a block diagram of a method for opening and closing a door of a
2 is a flowchart illustrating a process of entering a conventional Bluetooth mode into a sleep mode.
3 is a flowchart of a method of opening and closing a door of a
4 is a schematic view showing a state in which the Bluetooth
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and the manner of achieving them, will be apparent from and elucidated with reference to the embodiments described hereinafter in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. To fully disclose the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.
Unless defined otherwise, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein may be used in a sense commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Also, commonly used predefined terms are not ideally or excessively interpreted unless explicitly defined otherwise.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of illustrating embodiments and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. In the present specification, the singular form includes plural forms unless otherwise specified in the specification. The terms " comprises "and / or" comprising "used in the specification do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements in addition to the stated element.
Although the first, second, etc. are used to describe various components, it goes without saying that these components are not limited by these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish one component from another. Therefore, it goes without saying that the first component mentioned below may be the second component within the technical scope of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a block diagram of a method for opening and closing a door of a
As shown in FIG. 1, in order to perform a method of opening and closing a door of a
Bluetooth technology is a short distance communication technology using frequency 2.4GHz. Bluetooth technology is divided into BT3.0 and BT4.0, BT3.0 is called Bluetooth class, and BT4.0 is called Bluetooth low power or Bluetooth smart. By changing the communication protocol to minimize current consumption, BT4.0 can operate efficiently in battery operated portable devices.
A master is a device that provides services such as data communication using Bluetooth technology, and a slave is a device that receives services such as data communication from a master. To connect the Bluetooth, first turn on the slave and activate the master's Bluetooth function, and the master will search all the slaves in the vicinity. If a slave which is desired to be connected is selected among the searched Bluetooth devices, the master device proceeds with pairing with the selected slave. In the method of pairing between Bluetooth devices, a master device requests an address and an ID of a slave device, and performs a mutual registration process with a Bluetooth device to be connected using the information provided through the request. The master receiving the service request of the slave forms a network for data communication with the slave and provides the corresponding service. In one embodiment of the present invention, the Bluetooth
1, the
As shown in FIG. 1, the user inputs a lock or unlock command of the
The first and
The
The door opening /
As shown in Fig. 1, an
As shown in Fig. 1, the
The
2 is a flowchart illustrating a process of entering a conventional Bluetooth mode into a sleep mode.
In general, if the network is not used for a certain period of time after the Bluetooth network is connected, the Bluetooth device is switched to the SLEEP mode.
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, when the Bluetooth device forms a network (S201), the timer is immediately activated (S203). The timer starts a counter for a predetermined period, and generates a timing signal when the counter ends (S204). After the timer starts to operate, until the timer generates a timing signal, the Bluetooth device enters a wake-up mode in which power is consumed (S202). After the timing signal has been generated, the Bluetooth device determines whether there is data or signal transmission / reception with another Bluetooth device (S205). If there is data or signal transmission / reception, the Bluetooth device transmits / receives data (S206). When data transmission / reception is completed, the timer starts counting from the beginning. On the other hand, if there is no data transmission / reception, the mobile terminal enters the sleep mode, and after entering the sleep mode, the timer operates again to advance the counter from the beginning (S207). In the sleep mode, when there is no mandatory entry instruction by the user in the Bluetooth device, the Bluetooth network is temporarily disconnected and the power consumption is minimized.
On the other hand, the counting time can be made to generate the timing signal at intervals of 0.1 second to 1.5 seconds. Or may generate two or more timing signals per one cycle in other time periods.
When the Bluetooth device enters the sleep mode, the Bluetooth network is blocked, so that data or signals can not be transmitted between the master device and the slave device. Therefore, you must switch from sleep mode to wake-up mode to connect the Bluetooth network again. However, the process of pairing for connection between two Bluetooth devices from the beginning can be omitted. When switched to wake-up mode, the network is reconnected between two Bluetooth devices and data or signals can be transmitted.
1, when the
3 is a flowchart of a method of opening and closing a door of a
As shown in FIG. 3, the
After the Bluetooth network is formed, a command signal may be transmitted to the
In the automatic mode, the command signal is generated according to the degree of sensitivity of the communication signal between the
If there is no command signal to be applied to the
As described above, when the Bluetooth device enters the sleep mode, the Bluetooth network is blocked, so that no data or signals are transmitted between the
Another method for switching from the sleep mode to the wakeup mode is to tag the
When the first and
4 is a schematic view showing a state in which the
The
The
The process of locking and unlocking the
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the detailed description and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents are to be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention do.
1: vehicle 10: device
20: Bluetooth device 30: NFC chip
40: Power supply unit 50: RELAY
60: memory 101: input section
102: Application 103: First Bluetooth module
104: NFC reader 201: 2nd Bluetooth module
202: control unit 203: door opening / closing actuator
Claims (12)
Determining whether there is a command signal applied to the Bluetooth device within a predetermined time;
A sleep mode step of switching the first Bluetooth module and the second Bluetooth module to a sleep mode if there is no signal applied to the Bluetooth device within a predetermined time in the determining step;
A tag step of tagging the NFC chip with the device equipped with the NFC reader;
An authentication checking step of checking the authentication information of the NFC chip in the NFC reader; And
When the authentication information is confirmed, the first Bluetooth module is switched to a wake-up mode, and the device automatically transmits a weather signal to the Bluetooth device to switch the second Bluetooth module to the wake-up mode Wherein the wake-up mode is a wake-up mode.
Wherein, in the pairing step,
The Bluetooth device making a pairing authentication request to the device;
The device providing authentication information to the Bluetooth device to perform a pairing authentication response;
Confirming the authentication information of the device by the Bluetooth device;
Registering the Bluetooth device and the device using the authentication information; And
Wherein the Bluetooth device and the device comprise a Bluetooth network.
A signal transmission step of transmitting the command signal from the second Bluetooth module to the door opening / closing actuator through the controller when the command signal is generated within the predetermined time in the determining step; And
Wherein the door opening / closing actuator performs an operation of locking or unlocking the vehicle door according to the transmitted signal.
Wherein the command signal is a signal that is generated as the user inputs a command to lock or unlock the vehicle door through an input of the device directly when the device is in the passive mode.
The applied signal may be applied to the device when the device is in automatic mode,
Determining whether a sensitivity of the communication signal is less than or equal to a predetermined sensitivity; And
Wherein the control unit transmits a lock signal to the door opening and closing actuator when the sensitivity of the communication signal is lower than a predetermined sensitivity.
The applied signal may be applied to the device when the device is in automatic mode,
Determining whether a sensitivity of the communication signal is equal to or greater than a predetermined sensitivity; And
And the control unit sends an unlock signal to the door opening / closing actuator if the sensitivity of the communication signal is higher than a certain sensitivity.
Wherein the wake-
The method comprising the steps of: automatically sending a weather signal to the Bluetooth device at the device, and simultaneously transmitting a signal for locking or unlocking the vehicle door to lock or unlock the vehicle door, / RTI >
A control unit for controlling various electrical signals and data and determining the presence or absence of a command signal applied within a predetermined time,
And a door opening / closing actuator for actuating locking or unlocking of the vehicle door according to the command signal when the command signal is applied; And
When the first Bluetooth module and the second Bluetooth module are in a sleep mode, an NFC reader mounted on the device is tagged and switched to a wake-up mode, A device for opening and closing a door.
The device comprising:
An input unit through which a user can input a command;
Further comprising an application for providing an interface for a user to input a command through the input unit and converting the input command to a signal.
The door opening /
Wherein the vehicle door lock operation is automatically performed after a certain period of time after the vehicle door is unlocked after the vehicle door is unlocked, using the Bluetooth.
The NFC reader is tagged to the NFC chip and the first Bluetooth module and the second Bluetooth module in the sleep mode are switched to the wake-up mode, and at the same time, the Bluetooth that the vehicle door is locked or unlocked To open and close the vehicle door.
A power supply unit for supplying power to the Bluetooth device and the NFC chip;
A relay for regulating the supply of the power source; And
Further comprising a memory for storing authentication information of the first Bluetooth module and the second Bluetooth module and storing a tag kits value of the NFC chip.
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KR1020150122708A KR101792097B1 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | The Apparatus And Method For Opening And Closing Vehicle Doors Using Bluetooth |
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KR1020150122708A KR101792097B1 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | The Apparatus And Method For Opening And Closing Vehicle Doors Using Bluetooth |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190080254A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-08 | 한민 | Method and apparatus for reward of waste disposal |
KR102017337B1 (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-09-02 | 김기용 | Smart safe based on bluetooth processed with smartphone and method for providing lock or unlocking service of door of safe |
KR102144248B1 (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-08-12 | 이춘식 | Smart windows for opening and closing collectively |
CN112020042A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-01 | 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 | Mobile terminal for controlling vehicle and control method thereof |
KR20210126213A (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2021-10-20 | 주식회사 휴머니컴 | A Digital Smart Key System for a Vehicle and a Method for Managing the Vehicle with the Same |
US11390248B2 (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2022-07-19 | Hyundai Motor Company | Gateway device, vehicle and remote control system including the same |
WO2023140686A1 (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2023-07-27 | 주식회사 솔루엠 | Electronic shelf label and controlling method therefor |
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KR20020085912A (en) | 2001-05-10 | 2002-11-18 | 현대자동차주식회사 | door unlocking method for a vehicle |
KR20150053281A (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-18 | 주식회사 아이레보 | Digital door lock and Digital door lock system |
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2015
- 2015-08-31 KR KR1020150122708A patent/KR101792097B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20020085912A (en) | 2001-05-10 | 2002-11-18 | 현대자동차주식회사 | door unlocking method for a vehicle |
KR20150053281A (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-18 | 주식회사 아이레보 | Digital door lock and Digital door lock system |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190080254A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-08 | 한민 | Method and apparatus for reward of waste disposal |
KR102017337B1 (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-09-02 | 김기용 | Smart safe based on bluetooth processed with smartphone and method for providing lock or unlocking service of door of safe |
US11390248B2 (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2022-07-19 | Hyundai Motor Company | Gateway device, vehicle and remote control system including the same |
CN112020042A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-01 | 上海擎感智能科技有限公司 | Mobile terminal for controlling vehicle and control method thereof |
KR102144248B1 (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-08-12 | 이춘식 | Smart windows for opening and closing collectively |
KR20210126213A (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2021-10-20 | 주식회사 휴머니컴 | A Digital Smart Key System for a Vehicle and a Method for Managing the Vehicle with the Same |
WO2023140686A1 (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2023-07-27 | 주식회사 솔루엠 | Electronic shelf label and controlling method therefor |
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