KR20170019634A

KR20170019634A - Ventilation Apparatus of Hinge Door

Info

Publication number: KR20170019634A
Application number: KR1020150113699A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김남수
Original assignee: 김남수
Priority date: 2015-08-12
Filing date: 2015-08-12
Publication date: 2017-02-22

Abstract

The present invention relates to a window-type ventilation apparatus having a window installed to be able to be opened or closed in a manner of a hinged door, wherein the ventilation apparatus comprises: a rectangular plate portion having a predetermined thickness and installed to be able to seal a partial space in a transverse direction of a window space; a ventilator coupled to a ventilation hole penetrating the plate portion; and a hinge coupling portion coupling the plate portion to a rotatory shaft so that the plate portion is able to seal or open the part of the window space through a hinge that rotates. Accordingly, the ventilator is operated in a state where the plate portion seals the partially opened space of the window through the rotating hinge, thereby ventilating a room.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a ventilation apparatus,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a ventilation apparatus, and more particularly, to a window-type ventilation apparatus installed to be able to open and close a window by a door-type door.

Generally, the ventilator used for discharging indoor air to the outside is constituted of an electric motor having a rotary shaft, a ventilating fan rotated by engaging with the rotary shaft of the electric motor, and a protective housing and a cover surrounding the electric motor and the ventilating fan .

The ventilator having such a constitution is usually used in a toilet or a basement of a building to be used for exhausting the odor and moisture to the outside. In the summer, it is necessary to exhaust the hot air in the room, It may be installed in the living room, office, or room to release the smell. In addition, the ventilator is installed in a smoking room or the like to easily exhaust cigarette smoke generated when a cigarette is smoked in a closed space such as a smoking room.

In order to install the ventilator, ventilators should be installed by drilling a hole in a wall or a window of the space where the ventilator is installed so that the air and odor of the room are exhausted to the outside by the rotation operation of the ventilating fan. As a result, there is a problem in that it is difficult and time-consuming to drill a hole in a wall or a window, and the surroundings are damaged due to noise and dust generated in the process of drilling the hole. In addition, in order to drill a hole in a window, a specialist has to work directly, and the problem of breaking the glass of the window in the process of drilling the hole frequently occurs.

In addition, in the case of a window, a window may be opened to open a portion of the window frame, and then an air blower may be installed in the space between the opened window and the window frame. In this case, There is an inconvenience that additional work must be performed. Furthermore, although the ventilator is installed in the window frame of the window and the remaining space is covered with the styrofoam or plate material, since the remaining space is blocked by the styrofoam or the plate, the outside cold air enters the room through the styrofoam or the plate There is another problem in that the indoor temperature is increased due to the heat loss in the room and the open space of the window in the summer. In addition, when the ventilator is installed in the window frame of the window, the window space is narrowed by the area where the ventilator is installed, and the window is always closed by the area where the ventilator is installed. Further, there is a fear of intrusion through the space not provided with the ventilator.

In addition, in the case of the installed ventilator, since the space in which the ventilating fan of the ventilator is located is always kept open, hot cold air of winter or hot air of summer enters the room, In the case of summer, pests such as mosquitoes and flies are also introduced.

In the prior art, a 'ventilator moving device' is disclosed in Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-0414567 (Prior Art Document 1). The hinge is fixed to one side wall of a window to insert a 'A' type turning bar, The fixing frame is fixed to the periphery, and the connecting rod is connected to the rotating rod to rotate the fan to the side, and the connecting piece of the fixing frame fixed around the back of the fan is installed to be hinged on the upper wall of the window. And the hooks are fixed under the fixing frame fixed around the back of the fan so as to be connected to the rail rods provided on the left and right side walls of the window with the fixed axis, So that the ventilator can be moved to the left and right and the windows can be opened and ventilated.

However, the prior art of the prior art 1 has a problem in that the installation cost is increased to a large extent due to the complexity of the components, and in particular, the installed ventilator protrudes from the window, . Further, there is a problem in that a structure for opening the window space in the area where the ventilator is not located and blocking it again needs to be additionally installed.

As another example, a window frame-type ventilating device is shown in a domestic registration room 20-0469494 (Prior Art 2), in which a fastening hole is formed in the upper part and a side part, a blocking wall is formed in the other part, A base body which is fixed to one side of the window frame through which the hole is opened and which is fastened to the fastening hole, a support guide which is coupled to the ventilation hole of the base body and to which one side of the support pieces is connected, A bearing body disposed on the inside of the support guide and connected to and supported on the other side of the support pieces connected to the inner wall surface of the support guide, a rotary shaft extending in the bearing body, and a window provided in the window frame, A ventilation fan connected to a rotation axis of the ventilation fan to drive a rotation axis to open and close the ventilation fan, Driving made include pungpaen body such that the rotation.

The prior art of the prior art 2 has an advantage that a window can be freely opened and closed in a state in which the ventilation device is installed. However, since the base plate is fixed to the window frame while occupying a part of the window space, There is a problem of narrowing.

Korea Registered Utility Model No. 20-0414567 (Registered on April 17, 2006) Korea Registered Utility Model 20-0469494 (Registered, window frame type ventilator)

The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. In the present invention, a ventilation function is performed in a part of a window where a window is opened, and when the ventilation is not performed, the original window space can be opened To provide a window-type ventilation device that can efficiently utilize a window space.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a ventilation apparatus including: a rectangular plate-shaped plate having a predetermined thickness and configured to seal a space in a lateral direction of a window space; A ventilator coupled to the ventilation hole passing through the plate portion; And a hinge fastening part for fastening the plate part to the rotary shaft so that the plate part hermetically rotates to open and close part of the window space. In the state where the plate part is hermetically closed by the hinge rotation And the ventilator is driven so that ventilation is performed.

Here, the plate portion is provided with a switching portion for on / off driving the ventilator on one side in accordance with a pressing operation.

Further, the plate portion is provided with a blocking flange extending outwardly to seal a gap between the window or the window frame on the inner surface of the edge.

In addition, the plate portion is provided with means for preventing foreign matter from flowing into the side surface through a gap between the window or the window frame.

The plate unit may include a timer module for setting a driving time of the ventilator, and a remote control module for externally controlling driving of the ventilator.

The hinge fastening part is configured to fasten the plate part to a window frame or a wall surface so that the plate part hinges on the window frame or the wall surface with the rotation axis.

The hinge fastening part is configured to fasten the plate part to the window frame so that the plate part hinges on the rotation axis of the window frame.

Also, a plurality of the ventilators are fastened in the vertical direction of the plate portion.

Since the ventilation device having the above-described structure is installed to be able to open and close the window space by rotating the vertical wall on one side of the window frame by the hinge rotation, the ventilation device can be easily installed in the previously installed window and does not interfere with the use of the window space .

In addition, since the ventilation function is driven only when the ventilation device is in contact with the window, the ventilation efficiency and the power usage efficiency due to the internal and external hermetic sealing are significant.

In addition, the ventilator having the above-described structure is provided with a blocking membrane and foreign matter inflow preventing means along the edge of the plate, thereby effectively preventing the inflow of outside air and foreign substances due to ventilation.

In addition, since the ventilator having the above-described structure performs the door function of the hinged door, it is possible to prevent intrusion through the window.

1 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a ventilator is installed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a front view showing a closed state of the ventilator of the present invention,
3 is a front view showing a state in which the ventilator of the present invention is open;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view showing in detail a driving switch part which is a main part of the ventilator of the present invention,
5 is an enlarged perspective view showing in detail an example of a rim portion of the ventilator of the present invention,
6 is an enlarged perspective view showing another example of the rim portion of the ventilator of the present invention in detail, and Fig.
7 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a ventilator according to another embodiment of the present invention is installed.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a ventilator according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed, FIG. 2 is a front view showing a closed state of the ventilator of the present invention, and FIG. Front view.

The ventilator 100 includes a rectangular plate 110, a ventilator 120 mounted at the center of the plate 110, and a side edge of the plate 110, And a power unit 140 for supplying power for driving the ventilator 120. The hinge coupling unit 130 includes a hinge coupling unit 130 for coupling the plate unit 110 to the window frame 300 or a wall.

Specifically, the plate unit 110 is configured to close or open a part of the space S 'by replacing the window 200 with respect to the entire space S in which the window 200 is slid. The plate portion 110 has a thickness and height corresponding to the thickness and height of the window to replace the window, and has a long rectangular shape in the vertical direction to seal a part of the window space. The plate portion 110 is made of a material having sufficient rigidity to which the ventilator 120 can be mounted and may be made of a material such as metal, wood, plastic, reinforced plastic, or a composite material . In addition, various patterns for decorating may be formed on the surface of the plate portion 110, a transparent window region may be formed to serve as a window, and auxiliary lathes for seating ornaments may be provided.

The ventilator 120 is mounted on the plate 110 and is driven when the plate 110 is closed, thereby discharging the air in the room to the outside. The ventilator 120 is fastened to the ventilation hole 113 formed through the plate 110 and may be mounted on the upper and lower portions of the long plate 110 in the vertical direction. At this time, the upper ventilator 120 is used for discharging the heated air to the outside, and the lower ventilator 120 is relatively heavy and can be used for discharging harmful air or gas that sinks downward to the outside. In addition, the plurality of fans 120 may be configured to be driven simultaneously or each of them.

The hinge fastening part 130 fixes the plate part 110 to the vertical window frame 300 and the plate part 110 hinges the window frame 300 about the rotation axis so that the space S ' ) Is sealed or opened. The hinge fastening part 130 may be a hinge or the like and may be composed of various fastening means capable of reciprocating rotation of the plate part. In addition, the hinge fastening part 130 may fasten the plate part 110 to the window frame, but it may be fastened directly to the wall surface according to the condition in which the window is constructed. Since the plate portion 110 can be rotated 180 degrees in the lateral direction by the hinge fastening portion 130, the window space can be sealed or attached to the wall surface.

The power supply unit 140 supplies power for driving the ventilator 120. The power supply unit 140 may include a power supply cable having a plug at an end thereof and the other end of the power supply cable may be connected to each ventilator along the inside of the plate unit 110 do. The power supply unit 140 may be connected to an outlet provided on the wall of the plug at the end to supply power. The power unit 140 may be configured to receive power from the outside as described above. The power unit 140 may include a charging unit inside the plate unit 110 to receive power from the power unit 140.

The ventilator 100 configured as described above is configured to close or open a part of the space of the window while rotating in a hinged manner.

Specifically, first, as shown in FIG. 2, the window 200 is opened and the open space S 'is closed by rotating the plate portion 110 of the ventilating apparatus in a state that a part of the space S' is open . That is, the ventilator 100 replaces the sliding window 200 in some open space. In addition, when the ventilation device 100 is closed by rotation, the window 200 is brought into close contact with the side surface of the plate portion 110 to block the indoor / outdoor space, and then the ventilator 120 is operated. A drive switch 111 for driving the ventilator 120 on and off is provided on a side surface of the plate portion 110 so that the ventilator 120 is automatically driven by the contact between the window 200 and the plate portion 110. [ do.

3, when the ventilator 100 is not driven, the plate portion 110 is rotated in the opposite direction to be brought into close contact with the wall surface. At this time, the ventilator 100 is completely separated from the window space so that the window 200 performs its original function. In addition, the ventilator 100 should be fixed to the wall surface so as not to be disturbed by other structures in the room. For this purpose, the ventilator 100 and the wall surface are provided with the ventilator fixing means 112. The fixing means 112 may be constituted by a magnet, a locking ring, a hook structure, or the like. A housing part 114 is provided on one side of the plate part 110 so that the power part 140 can be inserted and stored in the housing part 114 when the ventilation device is not used.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged front view showing in detail a driving switch part (A in Fig. 1) which is a main part of a ventilator according to the present invention, and Figs. 5 and 6 show an example of a rim of the ventilator of the present invention Fig.

The ventilator (100) of the present invention is configured to be automatically driven when a window is closed to shut off the inside and outside spaces. To this end, as shown in FIG. 4, a driving switch 111 is provided on a side surface 110a of the plate portion 110. [ When the window 200 is in contact with the side surface 110a of the plate 110 in a state where the ventilator 100 is closed, the driving switch 111 is a button- The side surface 210a of the window frame 210 presses the drive switch 111 to turn it on. When the window part 200 is separated from the plate part 110 or the ventilation device 100 is not used, when the plate part 110 rotates to the wall surface, the driving switch 111 is restored to its original position by elasticity, State, and the ventilator 120 stops driving.

Although not shown, the ventilator 100 of the present invention controls the driving of the timer module and the ventilator 120, which can set the driving time of the driving switch 111 and the ventilator 120, A remote control module may be provided. The timer module and the remote control module are mounted on one side of the plate portion 110.

In the ventilator 100 of the present invention, a blocking flange 115 is formed to block a gap between the plate portion 110 and the window frame 210 or the window frame 300. A minute gap is formed between the plate portion 110 and the window frame 210 or the window frame 300 in a state where the ventilation device 100 is closed and air discharged to the outside through the gap can be introduced into the room again have. The blocking flange 115 blocks the gap to prevent the discharged air from entering the room again. The blocking flange 115 for this purpose is formed by extending a predetermined width along the surface 110b at the inner side edge of the plate portion 110 as shown in Fig.

The ventilator 100 of the present invention is provided with foreign matter inflow preventing means 116 for preventing foreign matter from flowing into a gap between the plate portion 110 and the window frame 210 or the window frame 300 . When the ventilator is driven, foreign matter such as dust or flying hair can be introduced into the room through the gap between the plate portion 110 and the window frame 210 or the window frame. The foreign matter inflow preventing means 116 seals the gap to prevent foreign substances from entering the room. The foreign matter inflow preventing means 116 for this purpose is formed along the side surface of the plate portion 110 as shown in FIG. 6, and may be constituted by a parent structure or a packing member made of rubber or silicon.

7 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a ventilator according to another embodiment of the present invention is installed. The ventilation device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention has a structure that is fastened to a window frame or a wall surface. However, the ventilation device 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention is structured to be fastened to a window.

As shown in FIG. 7, the hinge fastening part 130 fastens the plate part 110 to the window frame 210 at the other edge of the plate part 110. The ventilation device 100 is closed or opened while rotating the window frame 210. At this time, the driving switch 111 is provided on the other side of the plate portion 110, and on / off operation is performed by contact with the window frame 300.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments.

100: Ventilation device
110: plate portion 111: drive switch
112: fixing means 113:
114: storage portion 115: blocking flange
116: means for preventing foreign matter from entering
120: Fan
130: Hinge fastening part
140:
200: Window 210: Window frame
300: Window frame

Claims

A plate portion having a predetermined thickness and configured to be capable of hermetically sealing a part of the transverse direction of the window space;
A ventilator coupled to the ventilation hole passing through the plate portion; And
And a hinge fastening part for fastening the plate part to the rotary shaft such that the plate part hermetically rotates to seal and open part of the window space,
And the ventilation is performed by driving the ventilator in a state where the plate portion is hermetically closed by a hinge rotation.

The apparatus as claimed in claim 1,
And a switching unit for on / off-driving the ventilator in accordance with a pressing operation performed on one side of the ventilator.

The apparatus as claimed in claim 1,
And a blocking flange extending outwardly to seal a gap between the window or the window frame on the inner side of the edge.

The apparatus as claimed in claim 1,
And a foreign matter inflow preventing means for preventing foreign matter from flowing into the side surface through a gap between the window or the window frame.

The apparatus as claimed in claim 1,
A timer module for setting a driving time of the ventilator, and a remote control module for externally controlling driving of the ventilator.

The hinge fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
Wherein the plate portion is fastened to the window frame or the wall surface so that the plate portion hinges on the window frame or the wall surface with the rotation axis.

The hinge fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
Wherein the plate portion is fastened to the window frame so that the plate portion hinges on the rotation axis of the window frame.

6. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
And a plurality of the openings are fastened in the vertical direction of the plate portion.