KR20170019173A - Fruit bags automatic bundle device - Google Patents
Fruit bags automatic bundle device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170019173A KR20170019173A KR1020150113220A KR20150113220A KR20170019173A KR 20170019173 A KR20170019173 A KR 20170019173A KR 1020150113220 A KR1020150113220 A KR 1020150113220A KR 20150113220 A KR20150113220 A KR 20150113220A KR 20170019173 A KR20170019173 A KR 20170019173A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- knot
- fruit
- lever
- gear
- wheel
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0237—Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/025—Devices for laying-out or removing plant coverings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Apparatuses For Manual Packaging Operations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an automatic bagging apparatus for a fruit bag which is capable of quickly and easily covering a fruit bag with one hand without damaging the stem of a young fruit by automatically twisting a knot string by covering a fruit bag with a young fruit, .
Generally, fruit bags protect fruits from fruit trees and birds in fruit trees in orchards, and pre-work to cover fruit bags made of paper material such as letter-bags in order to improve the quality of the fruits produced.
That is, after the fruit bag opening is opened, the young fruit is inserted, and then the knot cord made of the flexible metal wire provided on the outer surface of the fruit bag opening is twisted by hand, whereby the entrance of the fruit bag is separated by the knotted knot .
As such, the work of covering the fruit bag with the young fruit must be performed by hand for each fruit, so that the operation of covering the fruit bag is very cumbersome and the labor manpower is large and the fruit price due to the labor cost is raised.
As a first prior art for solving these problems, Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2007-0072473 entitled " Fruit Bag Covering Machine " has been disclosed. As a second prior art, Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0195593 Fruit bag sealing device "is disclosed.
However, in the prior art, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost of the bag sealing device for filling the fruit bag automatically or semiautomatically is very complicated, and there is a problem that the weight of the product is heavy and the operator can not use it for a long time.
Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2007-0072473 (2007.07.04)
Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0195593 (June 30, 2000)
The automatic bagging apparatus of the present invention is designed to cover a fruit bag with a fruit so that the fruit bag can be quickly and easily applied even with one hand, and then the knot string is automatically twisted by a scissoring operation, And to provide an automatic bagging apparatus for a fruit bag which is made so that anyone can conveniently carry the bagging operation.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic bagging apparatus for a fruit bag which can twist a knot string with only one or two scissoring operations and can easily and quickly perform a fruit bag covering operation.
The present invention relates to an automatic bagging apparatus for fusing bags, comprising a flexible metal wire provided on an outer surface of a fruit bag protecting a fruit to be knotted by twisting knot strings, A knot wheel in which a plurality of insertion holes for insertion are formed radially; The knot wheel is assembled to a rotary shaft provided at an upper end portion, a driven gear is provided at the rotary shaft at the opposite side of the knot wheel, a hinge portion is provided at the intermediate portion, the first knot is formed by being inclined to one side, A first lever; A second lever coupled to the first lever hinge portion and having a second gripping portion symmetrical to the first gripping portion at a lower end thereof and an arc-shaped drive gear for transmitting a driving force to the driven gear at an upper end thereof; And a control unit.
According to the present invention, there is provided a cradle for forming a twisted space portion on both sides of the knot portion, the knot portions being formed on opposite sides of the knot tie, .
According to the present invention, the driven gear may further include a connecting gear which is disposed between the driven gear and the driving gear for constantly or speedily controlling the rotational force of the driving gear.
According to the present invention, the rotary shaft may further include a one-way clutch bearing for interrupting the rotation of the knot wheel or the driven gear in one direction.
According to the present invention, a cover is provided outside the knot wheel, and an inner circumferential surface of the cover and an outer circumferential surface of the knot wheel further include a fitting process positioning member having a plurality of magnets and magnetic bodies facing each other corresponding to the fitting hole positions .
According to the present invention, the second lever and the first lever may further include an elastic member between the handle and the second lever to elastically outwardly move the second lever relative to the first lever.
According to the present invention, the size of the entrance of the fruit pouch can be sized to allow entrance and exit of young fruit, and the size corresponding to the size of the fruit grown from below the entrance.
According to the present invention, the inner circumferential surface of the fruit bag inlet may further include a buffer member.
According to the present invention, when the first lever and the second lever are gripped and scissoring is performed, the knot wheel is rotated so that the fruit bag can be quickly and easily put on one hand without damaging the stem of the young fruit.
Also, since the insertion hole is always in the correct position by the knot fitting process position member, the knot string can be easily inserted into the insertion hole, and the knot string is automatically twisted by one or two scissoring operations, And the weight can be lightly manufactured, so that it becomes possible to cover the fruit bag for a long time.
In addition, since the twist rotation number of the knot string by the scissoring operation can be configured to be constantly rotated or double speed rotated through the connecting gear, the number of knot twist numbers can be adjusted according to the kind of the fruit.
1 and 2 are a front view and a side sectional view showing a configuration of an automatic bagging apparatus of the present invention,
3 is a front view of the second lever and the first lever of the automatic bagging apparatus of the present invention in a scissoring operation state.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to illustrate the present invention in a manner that allows a person skilled in the art to easily carry out the invention. The present invention is not limited thereto.
1 and 2 are a front view and a side sectional view showing the construction of the automatic bagging apparatus of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a front view of a second lever and a first lever of the automatic bagging apparatus of the present invention.
The automatic bagging apparatus of the present invention is for knotting a knot cord B made of a flexible metal wire provided on an outer surface of an entrance of a fruit bag F for protecting a young fruit by alternately turning and knotting, A
The knot cord B applied to the present invention has a structure in which flexible synthetic resin is coated on the outer surface of a flexible metal wire (soft wire having a small thickness and freely bended into a so-called 'colored wire'), (B) is attached to the outer surface of the inlet of the fruit bag (F) made of paper with a tape or the like, and both ends have a certain length that can tighten the inlet of the fruit bag (F).
Therefore, when the young fruit (not shown) is inserted into the entrance of the fruit bag F as shown in FIG. 2, the knot cord B of the present invention corresponds to the position of the knot cord B, B are twisted while being staggered with each other, the mouth of the fruit bag F is closed while twisting the knot cord B, which is a flexible metal wire, so as to be tied to the young fruit stem.
The present invention is a structure in which a fruit bag (F) can be easily put on a young fruit using the knot cord (B).
The knot wheel (10) has a plurality of insertion holes (11) radially formed for inserting both ends of the knot cord (B) in an open state.
The
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, at least two pairs of the
The
The inner diameter of the
The inlet of the
1, the
1 and 3), a
A driven
The driven
The
The
And an arc-
The
In this embodiment, the
The gear ratio of the driven
1 and 2, the
The
Therefore, when the entrance of the fruit bag F is opened to the extent that the young fruit can pass through and then the both ends of the knot cord B are adjusted side by side and inserted into the
As described above, the
According to the present invention, a
The
The connecting
The connecting
The second connecting
The gear ratio of the
Further, the connecting
For example, when the gear ratio of the
At this time, since the number of rotations of the driven
The gear ratio of the connecting
Accordingly, when the first lever (20) and the second lever (30) are operated by one scissor, the knot is knotted by the connecting gear (50) connected at a gear ratio to be assigned between the driving gear (32) and the driven gear The
According to the present invention, the
According to the present invention, an
The
The one-way
The one-way
1, when the
Accordingly, the operator can twist the
In addition, according to the present invention, a
The
Therefore, a part of the outer peripheral surface of the lower portion of the
The inner circumferential surface of the
A plurality of
2, the
Also, it is preferable that the fruit bag F applied to the present invention has a size such that the entrance size of young fruit is inserted, and the size corresponding to the grown fruit size from below the entrance.
When the inlet is wide, the length of the knotted cord B becomes long, and a lot of kinks should occur when the knot is tightened with the knotted cord (B).
Therefore, the entrance of the fruit bag F according to the present invention is formed as narrow as a size allowing passage of young fruit, so that the length of both ends of the knot cord B is minimized, so that the twist of the knot cord B is minimized, (F).
In addition, according to the present invention, the buffer seal (F) may further include a buffer member (S) on the inner circumferential surface of the inlet.
The buffer member S may be made of a sponge material having a thickness of about 5 mm to 8 mm, which is attached to the inner circumferential surface of the inlet by an adhesive, a double-sided tape or by heat welding.
The upper and lower widths are made up of lengths corresponding to branch lengths of young fruits.
According to this structure, when the young fruit is inserted into the fruit bag F inlet, the buffer member S can be easily inserted while being expanded and pressed to reduce its thickness.
When the mouth of the fruit bag F is tightened with the knotted cord B, the cushioning member S of the sponge is radially spread toward the young fruit branch so that the knotted cord B is directly pressed against the soft branch of the young fruit So that the branches of the fruit are protected while being securely fastened.
Since the buffer member S has a thickness of about 5 mm to 8 mm, the fruit bag S can be prevented from being damaged due to the thickness of the buffer member S during the process of tightening the inlet of the fruit bag F by the knot cord B, And the cushioning member (S) is tightly adhered to the young fruit branch first so that it is not tightly contacted with the branch of the young fruit.
As a result, it is possible to closely adhere the fruit bag F entrance while stably wrapping young fruit branches while reducing the overall twist rotation number of the knot cord B.
The operation of the automatic bagging apparatus of the present invention having the above-described structure will now be described.
The operator opens the entrance of the fruit bag F and then inserts both ends of the knotted cord B into the
1, when the
Therefore, the operator can insert the end of the knot cord B into the
Since the entrance of the
As shown in FIG. 2, since the
Next, the operator grasps the first
According to the present invention, since the buffer member S made of a sponge material is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the entrance of the fruit bag F, when the young fruit is inserted into the fruit bag F entrance, the buffer member S expands outwardly, It is possible to easily insert a young fruit.
In this state, the operator grasps the second grasping
Therefore, the
At this time, the one-way
The knot cord B inserted into the
At this time, when the knot string (B) is tightened at the entrance of the fruit seal (F), the buffer member (S) of the sponge material is radially spread toward the branch of the young fruit, and the knot string (B) So that it can be stably fixed.
That is, since the buffer member S has a thickness of about 5 mm to 8 mm, the entrance of the fruit bag F is crumpled due to the thickness of the buffer member S in the process of tightening the inlet of the fruit bag F by the knot cord B The buffer member (S) does not tightly contact with the branches of the young fruits first, and the young fruit branches are appropriately tightened first.
As a result, the twist rotation number of the knot cord B can be reduced, and the entrance of the fruit bag B can be closely adhered while stably covering the young fruit branches.
Next, when the operator removes the force from the hand, the
At this time, since the one-way
The operator can repeatedly operate the
When the tying of the knot cord B is completed, the operator pulls down the automatic bag tightening device so that both ends of the knot cord B are released from the
At the same time, the
If the stem of the fruit is likely to be damaged at this time, it may be possible to separate the automatic bundling device while holding the young fruit with the other hand.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims. Therefore, the scope of the disclosed contents should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be determined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
10: knot wheel 11: insert ball
20: first lever 21:
22: driven gear 23: hinge portion
24: First grip section
30: second lever 31: second grip portion
32: drive gear
40: cradle 41:
42: twist guide part 43: twisted space part
50: connecting gear 51: first connecting gear
52: second connecting
60: One-way clutch bearing
70: Cover 80: Fixed position member
81: magnet 82: magnetic body
90: Elastic member B: Knot cord
F: Fruit bag S: Buffer member
Claims (8)
A knot wheel in which a plurality of insertion holes for radially inserting both ends of the knot string in an opened state are radially formed;
The knot wheel is assembled to a rotary shaft provided at an upper end portion, a driven gear is provided at the rotary shaft at the opposite side of the knot wheel, a hinge portion is provided at the intermediate portion, the first knot is formed by being inclined to one side, A first lever;
A second lever coupled to the first lever hinge portion and having a second gripping portion symmetrical to the first gripping portion at a lower end thereof and an arc-shaped drive gear for transmitting a driving force to the driven gear at an upper end thereof; And an automatic bundling device for the fruit bag.
And a cradle which is formed on both sides of the hook portion to be laid on both sides in a state that both end portions of the knot are open and forms a twisted space portion by maintaining a distance from the knot wheel by a twist guide portion formed at the center of the hook portion Fruit bag automatic bagging device which features.
Further comprising a connection gear between the driven gear and the drive gear for constantly or speedily controlling the rotational force of the drive gear.
Further comprising a unidirectional one-way clutch bearing for interlocking rotation of the knot wheel or the driven gear in one direction to the rotating shaft.
And a plurality of magnets and magnetic bodies are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the cover inner circumferential surface and the outer circumferential surface of the knot wheel so as to be opposed to each other so as to correspond to the fitting hole positions. Fruit bag automatic bundling device.
Further comprising a resilient member between the second lever and the handle of the first lever for elastically urging the second lever outwardly with respect to the first lever.
Wherein the size of the entrance of the fruit bag is such that the size of the fruit is larger than the entrance of the fruit and the size of the fruit corresponding to the size of the fruit grown from below the entrance.
Further comprising a buffer member on the inner circumferential surface of the fruit bag inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150113220A KR101843898B1 (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-08-11 | Fruit bags automatic bundle device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150113220A KR101843898B1 (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-08-11 | Fruit bags automatic bundle device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170019173A true KR20170019173A (en) | 2017-02-21 |
KR101843898B1 KR101843898B1 (en) | 2018-03-30 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020150113220A KR101843898B1 (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-08-11 | Fruit bags automatic bundle device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106922452A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-07 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of novel garden fruit bagging machine |
CN107466746A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-12-15 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of semi-automatic fruit tree fast bagging system of double-jaw type |
CN111448927A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-07-28 | 青岛科技大学 | Novel high-efficient, convenient fruit cover bag device |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200195593Y1 (en) | 2000-01-10 | 2000-09-01 | 강준철 | A automatic covering system of a fruit paperbag |
KR20070072473A (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2007-07-04 | 성화금속 주식회사 | Unripe fruit bag covering tool |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200217260Y1 (en) * | 2000-10-02 | 2001-03-15 | 김건식 | A banding machine |
KR100689271B1 (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-02 | 최길영 | Fruit wrapping auto binding apparatus |
-
2015
- 2015-08-11 KR KR1020150113220A patent/KR101843898B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200195593Y1 (en) | 2000-01-10 | 2000-09-01 | 강준철 | A automatic covering system of a fruit paperbag |
KR20070072473A (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2007-07-04 | 성화금속 주식회사 | Unripe fruit bag covering tool |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106922452A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-07 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of novel garden fruit bagging machine |
CN106922452B (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2022-11-04 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | Novel gardens fruit bagging machine |
CN107466746A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-12-15 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of semi-automatic fruit tree fast bagging system of double-jaw type |
CN111448927A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-07-28 | 青岛科技大学 | Novel high-efficient, convenient fruit cover bag device |
CN111448927B (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2022-05-13 | 青岛科技大学 | Novel high-efficient, convenient fruit cover bag device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR101843898B1 (en) | 2018-03-30 |
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