KR20170016628A - Ceiling structure of building constructed by the prefabrication method - Google Patents
Ceiling structure of building constructed by the prefabrication method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170016628A KR20170016628A KR1020150109951A KR20150109951A KR20170016628A KR 20170016628 A KR20170016628 A KR 20170016628A KR 1020150109951 A KR1020150109951 A KR 1020150109951A KR 20150109951 A KR20150109951 A KR 20150109951A KR 20170016628 A KR20170016628 A KR 20170016628A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- vertical plate
- ceiling
- frame
- horizontal plate
- plate
- Prior art date
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-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
- E04B9/20—Means for suspending the supporting construction adjustable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a ceiling structure of a building to be constructed by a prefabrication method, and is provided with an electric facility, a duct facility, and a piping facility of the building structure, and the upper frames, the lower frames, A composite frame unit formed in the form of a polyhedron by side frames; And the upper side frame of the composite frame unit may be inserted or drawn out, one side of which is connected to the slab and the other side of which is connected to the upper side frame of the composite frame unit, And a plurality of frame hanger units.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
Generally, buildings of offices, factories, houses, and the like are installed or installed with various kinds of ceilings. Therefore, a structure is installed on the ceiling to support and fix such a facility. Such a ceiling structure usually includes a long bolt suspended from a ceiling front face, a hanger fixed by fastening a bolt to the long bolt, a support frame fixed to the hanger, and fixing bars fixed to the support frame.
When the facility is located or penetrated in the ceiling, the use space of the building is not only disadvantageous, but it is not suitable for the view. Therefore, a ceiling plate is attached to the bottom of the bottom of the ceiling structure. In particular, when the building slab is formed to support the ceiling fixture bars on which the support frame and the ceiling plate are fixed, the ceiling structure is constructed such that the ceiling bolt is buried under the ceiling and the support frame and the fixing bars are assembled and shielded.
These ceiling structures were constructed by laying down the long bolt down the ceiling at uniform intervals and installing a support frame at the gap. At this time, in case that other facilities such as a luminaire and a duct are to be installed on the ceiling, it is necessary to construct a reinforcing frame and reinstall the supporting frame on the reinforcing frame. As a result, it has been pointed out that not only the ceiling frame is damaged at the time of construction but also the construction time is long and the construction cost is increased. In addition, since the hanger is fastened with a nut directly to the ball, the vibration of the building is transmitted to the ceiling structure as it is. Therefore, when an earthquake or other building shakes, the impact is transferred to the hanger, and the ceiling equipments held by the hanger are damaged, And so on.
The present invention relates to a prefabrication method in which a composite frame unit having an electrical installation, a duct installation, and a piping installation can be easily installed on a slab, and a ceiling member can be easily installed, The present invention aims to provide a ceiling structure of an architectural structure to be constructed by a construction method.
According to the present invention, there is provided a building structure to be installed by a prefabrication method, wherein an electrical installation, a duct installation, and a piping installation of the building structure are provided therein, and the upper frames, the lower frames, A composite frame unit formed in a polyhedral shape; And the upper side frame of the composite frame unit may be inserted or drawn out, one side of which is connected to the slab and the other side of which is connected to the upper side frame of the composite frame unit, There is provided a ceiling structure of an architectural structure constructed by a prefabrication method including a plurality of frame hanger units.
The ceiling structure of a building to be constructed by the prefabrication method according to the present invention has the following effects.
First, since the composite frame unit including the electric equipment, the duct equipment, and the piping equipment is only required to be fixed over the frame hanger unit connected to the slab, the installation of the composite frame unit can be simplified.
Second, the ceiling member hanger unit can be easily secured to the composite frame unit.
Third, the composite frame unit can be installed more stably by connecting the wall forming the wall surface of the building structure with the side surface of the composite frame unit by the joining member, and the composite frame unit can be mounted to the frame hanging unit And can be prevented from being broken or damaged.
1 is a perspective view showing a detailed structure of a composite frame unit used in a ceiling structure of a building to be constructed by a prefabrication method according to the present invention.
2 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating a ceiling structure of a building to be constructed by a prefabrication method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view illustrating a composite frame unit and a frame hanger unit of a ceiling structure of a building to be constructed by the prefabrication method according to FIG.
4 to 7 are perspective views showing embodiments of the frame hanging unit according to Fig.
Figs. 8 to 11 are perspective views showing embodiments of the ceiling hanger unit in Fig. 2. Fig.
12 and 13 are perspective views showing the joint member according to FIG.
Fig. 14 shows an example of the construction of the composite frame unit, the ceiling member and the wall by the frame hanger unit, the ceiling hanger unit and the joining member.
1 to 14 show a ceiling structure of a building to be constructed by the prefabrication method according to the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1 to 14, a ceiling structure of a building to be constructed according to a prefabrication method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. A ceiling structure of a building to be constructed by a prefabrication method, The structure includes a
When the
Each of the
The
Referring to FIG. 4, the
The
The second
Meanwhile, when the other end of the
5 shows another embodiment of the
The first support member 230a includes a first
The third
6 shows another embodiment of the
Meanwhile, the
The third
The
7 shows another embodiment of the
The
The
That is, when the
As described above. In the present invention, since the frame hanger unit is applied to various embodiments as shown in Figs. 4 to 7, when the building structure is constructed by a prefabrication method, the frame hanger unit suitable for an indoor structure is selectively Can be applied.
Meanwhile, the ceiling structure of the building to be constructed by the prefabrication method according to the present invention further includes a ceiling hanger unit and a joining member. The
The ceiling hanger unit may be applied to various embodiments as shown in Figs. 8 to 11. Fig. Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9, the
When the
When the
The
The
10 and 11 show the
The
Referring to FIG. 10, the fourth
The fixing
More specifically, the fixing
On the other hand,
The
As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the joining
As shown in FIG. 14, the height at which the
The fixing force of the
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.
100: composite frame unit 110: upper frame
130: lower frame 150: side frame
200, 200a, 200b, 200`: frame hanger unit
210: first anchor bolt
230, 230a, 230b: a first supporting member
240:
300, and 300a: a ceiling hanging hanger unit
310: Retaining member s
310 ': Body 311: Home
313: projection 315: elastic member
330:
320a:
350a: Fixing nut
400: joining member 410: fastening member
Claims (16)
A composite frame unit having an electric facility, a duct facility, and a piping facility of the building structure inside and formed in the form of a polyhedron by upper frames, lower frames and side frames; And
The upper frame of the composite frame unit is partially opened so that the upper frame of the composite frame unit can be inserted or withdrawn and the other side is connected to the slab and the other side is connected to the upper frame of the composite frame unit, A ceiling structure of an architectural structure constructed by a prefabrication method including a plurality of frame hanger units.
Wherein each frame hanger unit of the plurality of frame hanger units comprises:
A first anchor bolt, one side of which is embedded in the slab, and the other side of which is protruded to the lower side of the slab and the nut is fastened; And
And a first support member connected to the other side of the anchor bolt to support and support the upper frame so that the upper frame does not come off.
Wherein the first support member comprises:
A first horizontal plate having a through hole to allow the other side of the first anchor bolt to pass therethrough;
A first vertical plate extending from a front end of the first horizontal plate in a direction crossing the first horizontal plate;
A second horizontal plate extending from a front end of the first vertical plate in a direction opposite to the first horizontal plate; And
And a second vertical plate extending from a front end of the second horizontal plate in a direction opposite to the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate being shorter than the length of the first vertical plate,
A construction is formed by a prefabrication method in which a portion opened between the other end of the first horizontal plate and the front end of the second vertical plate is formed and the upper frame is inserted or drawn through the opened portion Structure of ceiling structure.
Wherein the upper frame is wrapped by the first vertical plate, the second horizontal plate, and the second vertical plate.
Wherein the first support member comprises:
And a third vertical plate hinged to the other end of the first horizontal plate and shielding the opened portion when the first vertical plate is rotated in a direction opposite to the first vertical plate. According to a prefabrication method, The ceiling structure of the building structure.
Wherein the first support member comprises:
A first horizontal plate having a through hole to allow the other side of the first anchor bolt to pass therethrough;
A first vertical plate extending from a front end of the first horizontal plate in a direction crossing the first horizontal plate;
A second horizontal plate extending from a front end of the first vertical plate in a direction opposite to the first horizontal plate;
A second vertical plate extending from a front end of the second horizontal plate in a direction opposite to the first vertical plate;
A third horizontal plate extending from a front end of the second vertical plate in a direction opposite to the second horizontal plate; And
And a third vertical plate extending in a direction opposite to the second vertical plate at a tip end of the third horizontal plate, the third vertical plate being shorter than the length of the second vertical plate,
And an upper part of the upper frame is inserted or drawn out through the opened part to form an open part between the other end of the second horizontal plate and the front end of the third vertical plate, Structure of ceiling structure.
And the upper frame is wrapped by the second vertical plate, the third horizontal plate, and the third vertical plate.
Wherein the frame hanger unit comprises:
At least one length adjustment unit provided between the first anchor bolt and the first support member and coupled to the first support member by a fastening member and having at least one or more lengths for adjusting the length of separation of the composite frame unit from the slab, A ceiling structure of an architectural structure constructed by a prefabrication method,
The length-
A third horizontal plate having a second through-hole to allow the other side of the first anchor bolt to pass therethrough;
A third vertical plate extending in a direction crossing the third horizontal plate at the tip of the third horizontal plate; And
And a fourth horizontal plate extending in a direction opposite to the third horizontal plate at the tip of the third vertical plate and having a third through-hole corresponding to the first through-hole so that the fastening member can be fastened A ceiling structure of an architectural structure constructed by a prefabrication method.
One side of the slab is connected to a lower frame of the composite frame unit so as to be spaced apart from the slab by a predetermined height so that the composite frame unit is not exposed and a ceiling member provided to form an interior space ceiling of the building structure can be installed And a plurality of ceiling hanger units connected to the ceiling member and supporting the ceiling member. The ceiling structure of the building structure is constructed by a prefabrication method.
The lower frame including a web extending long in the horizontal direction and flanges extending in the vertical direction at both ends of the web,
The ceiling hanging hanger unit comprises:
And a plurality of protrusions protruding from the flange when the external force is removed, the protrusions being formed along the height direction, wherein the flange is formed with a groove through which one of the flanges can be inserted. And
And a slide member which is hooked on the protrusions and is guided by the protrusions and reciprocally slid in a horizontal direction, and to which the ceiling plate member is coupled, is constructed by a prefabrication method.
And an elastic member that is connected to the protrusions and is compressed to insert the protrusions when the external force is applied and is tensioned so that the protrusions are protruded when the external force is removed, The ceiling structure of an architectural structure constructed by the construction method.
The lower frame including a web extending long in the horizontal direction and flanges extending in the vertical direction at both ends of the web,
The ceiling hanging hanger unit comprises:
A second anchor bolt;
A fifth vertical plate extending in a direction intersecting with the fourth vertical plate at the tip of the fourth vertical plate and passing through the second anchor bolt, And a fifth vertical plate extending in a direction opposite to the fourth vertical plate at the tip of the fifth horizontal plate and in close contact with the flange of the other one of the flanges, An engaging and fixing member formed with a plurality of projections;
A fixing plate which is in close contact with the web and through which the second anchor bolt passes;
A plurality of fixing nuts fastened to the second anchor bolt and adapted to adjust and fix the position of the coupling and fixing member disposed on the lower frame; And
And a slide member which is hooked on the protrusions and is guided by the protrusions and reciprocally slid in a horizontal direction, and to which the ceiling plate member is coupled, is constructed by a prefabrication method.
And a joining member connected to the side frame of the composite frame unit and the other side connected to the wall so that the composite frame unit can be joined to the wall provided for forming the wall space of the interior space of the building structure The ceiling structure of an architectural structure constructed by prefabrication method.
Wherein the joint member is constructed by a prefabrication method including a lightweight stud.
And a duct structure and a piping structure of the building structure, and is formed in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped by upper frames, lower frames and side frames, and is supported by frame hanger units, one side of which is connected to the slab. A ceiling structure of an architectural structure to be constructed by a prefabrication method including a composite frame unit.
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KR1020150109951A KR101707559B1 (en) | 2015-08-04 | 2015-08-04 | Ceiling structure of building constructed by the prefabrication method |
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KR1020150109951A KR101707559B1 (en) | 2015-08-04 | 2015-08-04 | Ceiling structure of building constructed by the prefabrication method |
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KR20170016628A true KR20170016628A (en) | 2017-02-14 |
KR101707559B1 KR101707559B1 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110005116A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-07-12 | 上海全筑建筑装饰集团股份有限公司 | A kind of installation component and installation method for fabricated ladder furred ceiling |
KR20220085181A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2022-06-22 | 주식회사 포스코 | Module type ceiling system and construction method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07158197A (en) * | 1993-12-08 | 1995-06-20 | Shimizu Corp | Ceiling frame and execution method of ceiling using ceiling frame |
JPH10266453A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-10-06 | Kawai Musical Instr Mfg Co Ltd | Hanging device for ceiling material |
KR100383792B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-05-16 | 조용군 | A ceiling structure to improve assembly performance |
JP2013174118A (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2013-09-05 | Nifco Inc | Clip |
-
2015
- 2015-08-04 KR KR1020150109951A patent/KR101707559B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07158197A (en) * | 1993-12-08 | 1995-06-20 | Shimizu Corp | Ceiling frame and execution method of ceiling using ceiling frame |
JPH10266453A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-10-06 | Kawai Musical Instr Mfg Co Ltd | Hanging device for ceiling material |
KR100383792B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-05-16 | 조용군 | A ceiling structure to improve assembly performance |
JP2013174118A (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2013-09-05 | Nifco Inc | Clip |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110005116A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-07-12 | 上海全筑建筑装饰集团股份有限公司 | A kind of installation component and installation method for fabricated ladder furred ceiling |
KR20220085181A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2022-06-22 | 주식회사 포스코 | Module type ceiling system and construction method thereof |
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KR101707559B1 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
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