KR20170014298A

KR20170014298A - Unpowered cyclone

Info

Publication number: KR20170014298A
Application number: KR1020150107395A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 임병우
Original assignee: 임병우
Priority date: 2015-07-29
Filing date: 2015-07-29
Publication date: 2017-02-08

Abstract

Disclosed is an unpowered dust collecting apparatus. The unpowered dust collecting apparatus of the present invention comprises: a case including an inlet for introducing ambient air formed at the front side and further including an outlet for releasing the introduced ambient air formed at the rear side; a water tank storing liquid and mounted in the case; and a dust collecting plate mounted in the case and collecting fine dust introduced into the case. The dust collecting plate is coupled to an upper portion of the water tank to be rotated, and the some portions of the dust collecting plate is allow to rotate in the water tank, thereby purifying external air and collecting fine dust by means of wind generated when a vehicle moves.

Description

UNPOWERED CYCLONE [0002]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dust collecting apparatus and, more particularly, to a dust collecting apparatus which is capable of collecting fine dust by using winds and natural winds generated by the movement of a vehicle on a road, The present invention relates to a dust-less powerless dust collector capable of being installed.

Generally, on the roads where automobiles are operated, the atmosphere is seriously polluted due to soot generated due to the running of automobiles and dust generated by abrasion of tires.

In recent years, a dust collecting apparatus has been adopted to purify the polluted air.

Since the conventional dust collecting apparatus is driven by using commercial power as a power source, there is a problem that operating cost is increased in terms of cost.

In addition, there is a high incidence of dust due to vehicle operation on the roads of automobiles and on the boundary between India on which people walk. In such a case, installing dust collectors using commercial power requires a change of structure, Difficulties also arise.

Therefore, it is possible to easily install the air conditioner in a high-dust-inducing manner and on a motorway, and to collect dust contained in fine dust in the air using a naturally occurring air without a separate electric power source, We need a way to make it.

Registration Practical Utility Model No. 20-0375455 (January 31, 2005)

Therefore, in order to solve such a problem, the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems by providing an air conditioner for effectively collecting dust such as fine dust contained in the outside air in the air by using wind generated without power, And to provide a non-powered dust collecting device which can be installed on the boundary surface of the vehicle.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a non-powered dust collecting apparatus in which rainwater, foreign matter, or insects scattered on a road can not be inputted into a dust collecting apparatus.

In order to solve such a problem, the non-powered dust collecting apparatus of the present invention for solving such a problem is provided with a case in which an inflow hole into which ambient air flows is formed on the front side, a case in which a discharge hole through which ambient air introduced in the rear side is discharged, And a dust collecting plate mounted inside the case and collecting fine dust flowing into the case, wherein the dust collecting plate is rotatably coupled to the upper part of the water storage tank, and a part of the dust collection plate is operated to rotate in the water storage tank .

The dust collecting plate may be formed in a disk shape having a dust collecting member therein. The front surface of the dust collecting plate may be formed with a dust collecting chamber through which the air introduced into the dust inlet passes, and a rear surface of the dust collecting plate may be formed with a dust discharging hole.

Therefore, according to the non-powered dust collecting apparatus of the present invention, it is possible to purify the dust and the outside air of the fine dust by using the wind generated by the movement of the vehicle, so that it is possible to collect the fine dust in the urban atmosphere more economically and efficiently It is effective.

According to the non-powered particulate dust collector of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the insertion of rainwater or foreign matter introduced by the movement of the vehicle, and to prevent the introduction of insects, so that the dust collector can be used for a long time.

1 is a perspective view of a non-powered particulate dust collector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view of the non-powered dust collector of the present invention.
3 is an assembled cross-sectional view of a non-powered dust collector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view for explaining an example of using a lever according to an embodiment of the present invention.

It is to be understood that the words or words used in the present specification and claims are not to be construed in a conventional or dictionary sense and that the inventor can properly define the concept of a term in order to describe its invention in the best possible way And should be construed in light of the meanings and concepts consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.

Throughout the specification, when an element is referred to as "comprising ", it means that it can include other elements as well, without excluding other elements unless specifically stated otherwise. It should be noted that the terms such as " part, "" module, " .

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a non-powered dust collector according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a non-powered dust collector of the present invention.

As shown in the figure, the non-powered dust collecting apparatus 100 of the present invention includes a case 110 installed at a boundary between a roadway and a roadway and through which air from a road occurring due to vehicle operation flows in and out, A dust collecting plate 140 for collecting fine dust flowing into the case 110 and a water storage tank 130 for dissolving fine dust collected in the dust collecting plate 140.

In the upper half of the front and rear surfaces, an inlet hole 113 through which external air flows and an outlet hole 122 through which outside air flows out are provided in a punch shape, and a lower half is provided in a sealed case Shape.

Since the dust collecting apparatus of the present invention is installed on the boundary surface of the roadway where frequent passage of people is frequent between the vehicle and the vehicle, the lower half of the case is closed to block the inflow of foreign matter.

In addition, the case 110 may be configured to replace the dust collecting plate 140 and the water storage tank 130 installed in the case when the front plate 120 is separated.

Since the coupling between the front plate 120 and the case 110 is a general one, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The front plate 120 is provided in the shape of a round plate in the delivery direction. In the upper half, an outflow hole 122 through which ambient air introduced into the case 110 is discharged is formed. In the lower half, To form a milled structure.

In other words, the front plate 120 blocks the inflow of foreign matter due to human movement by closing the lower half of the front plate 120 so that clean air, which has collected fine dust, flows out through the outflow hole 122 in the upper half.

The outflow hole 122 and the inflow hole 113 may be formed as a small hole punctured so that external insects or foreign matter can not infiltrate, but may be formed of a mesh.

In addition, a mesh network may be used in combination with the outflow holes 122 and the inlet holes 113, respectively.

A hinge hole 121 through which the axis of the dust collecting plate 140 is inserted is formed in the front plate 120 so that the shaft 143 of the dust collecting plate 140 is formed in the hinge hole 121 to be projected to the outside, And a rotation lever 144 can be provided on the shaft protruding outward.

The lever 144 is coupled to the shaft of the dust collecting plate 140 and is installed on the water storage tank 130 so that the dust collecting plate 140 can be rotated about the axis by the rotation of the lever 144, So that a part of the dust collecting plate 140 rotates in the water storage tank 130.

Accordingly, the water storage tank 130 is installed in the case 110 so as to store the dust-collecting liquid capable of separating the fine dust in a hemispherical shape having an opened upper side, and a part of the rotating dust- The dust collected on the dust collecting plate 140 can be separated into the liquid 131 of the dust collecting plate 130.

Dust separation in the dust collecting plate 140 takes a certain time, so that a part of the dust collecting plate 140 that has been settled into the water storage tank 130 must be maintained in a settled state for a predetermined time.

To prevent the lever 144 from rotating, the engaging protrusions 121a and 121b for restricting the rotation of the lever 144 may protrude from the front plate 120 to restrict rotation of the lever 144 .

Specifically, the latching protrusions 121a and 121b are disposed below the diameter line of the front plate 120 which is horizontal with the ground in a state where the dust collecting apparatus of the present invention is installed on the ground within a turning radius of the lever 144, It should be provided on the left and right sides of the center.

It can be seen that the locking protrusions 121a and 121b are biased to the lower surface of the front plate 120 in the drawing.

4, the lever 144 is rotated to the right in the clockwise direction and is engaged with the second locking protrusion 121b.

In this state, since the part of the dust collecting plate 140 is submerged in the liquid in the water storage tank 130, the rotation is stopped due to the weight of the liquid impregnated into the dust collecting plate 140.

When the lever 144 is rotated counterclockwise to the left so as to separate the dust collected on the upper portion of the dust collecting plate 140 after the lapse of a predetermined time after the stagnation state is maintained, And the upper part of the dust collecting plate 140 containing the collected dust is further rotated in the counterclockwise direction to be impregnated into the liquid in the water storage tank 130. As a result, the dust collecting plate 140 is rotated in a counterclockwise direction, A part of the dust collecting plate 140, which is rotated and separated from dust, is operated to collect dust again, and a part of the dust collecting plate 140 containing the dust is separated again from the dust collected in the water storage tank 130 .

The dust collecting plate 140 is formed in the shape of a disk having a dust collecting member 142 therein. The dust collecting plate 140 has a front surface formed with a dust collecting chamber 141b through which air introduced into the dust- A discharge hole 141a through which the air introduced into the discharge port 141a is discharged.

The dust collecting member 142 may be a filter cloth and may be operated to filter fine dust from the outside air flowing into the inside of the case 110.

As a result, the vacuum chamber 141b may collect airborne dust by collecting fine dust, but may also serve as an inflow hole through which liquid in the water storage tank 130 flows.

The discharge hole 141a also functions to discharge clean air filtered by the fine dust, but also serves as an outflow hole through which the liquid in the water storage tank 130 flows.

Accordingly, the dust collecting plate 140 is hinged to the front and rear surfaces of the case 110 by the rotating shaft 143, and is configured to rotate by the lever 144 coupled to one end of the rotating shaft.

Further, the dust collecting apparatus of the present invention is installed on the roadway and the boundary surface, and rainwater or foreign matter on the roadway or on the road can affect the dust collecting apparatus. Therefore, have.

The prevention plate is mounted in the case 110 in the direction opposite to the front plate 120 and the front plate, that is, in the vehicle direction, with the water storage tank 130 being the center.

The prevention plates 151, 152 and 153 are installed to be spaced apart from each other so as to prevent foreign matter and rainwater to be inserted into the case 110 while forming pores 151a, 152a and 153a into which hemispherical air flows.

In case of installing more than one prevention plate, the perforation holes are arranged to be shifted from each other so that foreign matter including rainwater flowing into the case 110 is more effectively filtered through the perforation hole.

The stopper plate is supported by a pair of latching protrusions 114 in the case 110 so as to be fixed to the upper surface of the hinge shaft 143. A shaft hole 151b, 152b, 153b so that the hinge shaft 143 passes through the shaft hole so as not to restrict the rotation of the hinge shaft 143. [

Referring to FIG. 3, it can be seen that one prevention plate 153 is installed on the inlet side of the water storage tank 130, and two prevention plates 151 and 152 are installed on the road side of the water storage tank 130.

It is desirable to install one of these prevention plates on the side of the water tank and two on the side of the waterway.

The lower portion of the case 110 is provided with a support pedestal 170 so that the lower portion of the case 110 can be fixedly installed at the interface between the vehicle and the vehicle.

4, the lower surface of the support pedestal 170 is fixed to the interface and the upper surface of the support pedestal 170 is provided with one or more holes 171 and 172 through which a support table 160 supporting the dust collecting apparatus 100 is inserted, A protruded hole 163 protruding from the bottom of the hole 163 is inserted and fixed in each hole.

The upper surface of the supporting table 160 is formed with case receiving grooves 161 and 162 in the receiving grooves in which the bottom surface of the case 110 is seated and a pair of fixing rods 111 protruding and formed on the bottom surface of the case 110 are inserted / Respectively.

An assembly sectional view of the dust collecting apparatus of the present invention having the above-described configuration is illustrated in Fig.

The dust collecting apparatus of the present invention is configured such that a water storage tank 130 is installed in a lower portion of a case 110 and liquid is stored in a water storage tank 130 and a lever 144 provided on a delivery side of the dust collecting apparatus 140 And two protection plates 151 and 152 are fixed to the upper portion of the case between the dust collecting apparatus 140 and the case on the roadway side.

When the dust collecting apparatus of the present invention is installed at the interface between the roadway and the vehicle, the flow of air is generated by the flow of the vehicle traveling on the roadway, and the generated fine dust The introduced air is introduced into the inflow hole 113 of the case 110 and the inflow air is introduced into the dust collecting plate 141b of the dust collecting plate 140 through the perforation holes 151a and 152a of the prevention plates 151 and 152 do.

At this time, the foreign matter including the rainwater flowing into the inflow hole 113 is filtered by the prevention plates 151 and 152, so that the air filtered by the foreign matter flows into the vacuum chamber 141b.

The air introduced into the vacuum chamber 141b passes through the dust collecting member 142 and fine dust is filtered so that clean air filtered by the fine dust flows out to the outflow hole 122 of the case 110, To purify.

When the lever 144 is rotated halfway in this state to rotate the dust collecting plate 140 in half, the upper surface of the dust collecting plate 140 is put into the liquid of the water storage tank 130 together with the collected dust to separate the fine dust, The lower surface of the dust collecting plate 140 from which the fine dust is separated performs the dust collecting function again.

As described above, the dust collecting apparatus of the present invention has the effect of using the dust collecting apparatus more economically, by collecting the dust generated by the vehicle passing through the driveway using the non-motive power and the natural wind.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

100: dust collecting device 110: case
113: inlet hole 120: front plate
130: Water tank 140: Collecting plate
142: dust collecting member 144: lever
151, 152:

Claims

A case having an inlet hole through which the ambient air flows into the front thereof,
A water storage tank for storing liquid to be mounted inside the case;
A dust collecting plate mounted inside the case and collecting fine dust flowing into the case;
/ RTI >
Wherein the dust collecting plate is rotatably coupled to the upper portion of the water storage tank, and a part of the dust collection plate is operated to rotate in the water storage tank.

The method according to claim 1,
The dust-
And a discharge hole through which air introduced into the inlet vacuum is discharged is formed on the rear surface of the dust collector.

The method according to claim 1,
The dust-
Wherein the case is hinged to a front surface and a rear surface of the case by a rotating shaft, and a handle is coupled to one end of the rotating shaft.

The method according to claim 1,
A hemispherical prevention plate formed with perforated holes;
Wherein at least one of the prevention plate is interposed between the dust collecting plate and the case.

The method according to claim 1,
The case
And a filter mesh of a mesh structure is coupled to each of the inflow holes.