KR20170014215A - Apparatus for emergency alarm using led - Google Patents

Apparatus for emergency alarm using led Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170014215A
KR20170014215A KR1020150107184A KR20150107184A KR20170014215A KR 20170014215 A KR20170014215 A KR 20170014215A KR 1020150107184 A KR1020150107184 A KR 1020150107184A KR 20150107184 A KR20150107184 A KR 20150107184A KR 20170014215 A KR20170014215 A KR 20170014215A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
smoke
led
storage tank
emergency
chemical liquid
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150107184A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101718223B1 (en
Inventor
노상균
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노상균
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Priority to KR1020150107184A priority Critical patent/KR101718223B1/en
Publication of KR20170014215A publication Critical patent/KR20170014215A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101718223B1 publication Critical patent/KR101718223B1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0064—Health, life-saving or fire-fighting equipment
    • F21V33/0076—Safety or security signalisation, e.g. smoke or burglar alarms, earthquake detectors; Self-defence devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/02—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect changing colors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
    • H05B37/0272—
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2111/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • Y02B20/70—

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an emergency alarm device using an LED, and more particularly, to an emergency alarm device using an LED, which emits various colors of light emitted from an LED to smoke injected through an injection nozzle and displays a color of smoke which a user wants in case of emergency. According to the present invention, since the user can display various colors of smoke even if only one solution is used, it is possible to generate a color smokescreen suitable for accident, distress, construction, and location display.

Description

[0001] APPARATUS FOR EMERGENCY ALARM USING LED [0002]

The present invention relates to an emergency signal device using an LED, and more particularly, to an emergency signal device using an LED, which emits various colors of light emitted from an LED in a smoke injected through an injection nozzle, And an emergency signal device using the same.

Smoke and fireworks have long been used as beacons to inform the country of danger urgently, and they are widely used to identify the scene of an accident at a distance or to inform the location of a rescue person when an accident or a distress occurs.

In order to indicate the current location of a distress or a car accident, or the landing point of an airplane, use a flicker or use a device that generates flames or smoke by chemical action.

Typical smoke or flame generators burn or vaporize prepared chemicals to produce smoke or flame as needed.

1 is a perspective view showing a signal lamp holder for a traffic accident alarm according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The conventional signal flaming tube holder has a cylindrical tube-shaped signal flaming tube 10 inserted therein and ignites the compressed flame powder 11 filled in the signal flaming tube 10, As shown in Fig.

The signal red flame and the holder are provided with a tubular body 20 provided at one end with a connection port 21 to which the signal flaming tube 10 is connected and fixed and a plurality of radially deployed members 20 supported rotatably at one end of the tubular body 20 A movable ring 31 arranged at a predetermined distance from the hinge point of the tiltable member 23 so as to be slidable along the body 20; A pulling spring 30 for generating a pulling force for moving the movable member 31 against the supporting end of the pivoting member 23 of the body 20; And a support member 25 for rotating the pivoting member 23 in association with the movement of the movable ring 31. [

The pulling spring 30 elastically biases the tiltable member 23 against the movable ring 31 via respective support members 25 rotatably supported between the movable ring 31 and the tiltable member 23 So that the pivoting member 23 can be unfolded or folded around the body 20.

With this configuration, the lid 15, to which the rope 15a coated with the rubbing medicine through the igniter 13 is attached, is momentarily opened on the upper part of the signal red flame tube so that the frictional heat of the rubbing medicine is transferred to the ignition powder, And diffuses into the powdered powder 11 inside. Since the lower end of the signal red flame tube is closed by the body 20, the flame is continuously generated in the upward direction.

However, the signal devices and flame generators of the prior art can generate smoke or flame of a specific color depending on the type of chemical stored in the apparatus. Therefore, there is a limitation in transmitting information at a long distance using various colors.

Also, in the case of a signal device using smoke, it is difficult to identify it when used at night, which reduces the effect of preventing secondary accidents. In addition, signal devices using flame have the risk of fire or explosion when used in areas with high flammable or dry forest areas.

KR 20-0360313 Y1 KR 10-2014-0079278 A

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, the method including: storing a chemical solution to be fumed by a vaporization action in a body; irradiating light of various colors generated from the LED to smoke generated by vaporization and injection of a chemical solution; And it is an object of the present invention to provide an emergency signal device using an LED that produces the same effect as smoke emission.

It is another object of the present invention to provide an emergency signal device using an LED that can be used for other purposes besides an emergency situation indication, if necessary, by using a chemical solution having sterilization, insecticidal and deodorizing effects.

It is another object of the present invention to provide an emergency signal device using an LED which can be used for charging a mobile phone while emitting an LED using a battery stored therein.

It is another object of the present invention to provide an emergency signal device using a LED, which is equipped with a communication unit and is capable of controlling on / off, operation time, etc. of an electric power using an external smartphone.

In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides an emergency signal device for emitting smoke and light, comprising: a body; A drug solution supply unit 104 detachably coupled to the lower end of the body; A spray nozzle 106 installed on the upper surface of the body 102 to spray the smoke to the outside; An LED (108) installed on a top surface of the body (102) and emitting light; A storage tank 114 installed inside the chemical liquid supply unit 104 for storing the chemical liquid generating the smoke; A pump 118 for moving the chemical solution stored in the storage tank 114 through the connection pipe 116; And a vaporizer 120 for heating and vaporizing the chemical liquid moved by the pump 118. The LED 108 irradiates light toward the smoke injected through the injection nozzle 106 do.

The storage tank 114 is provided with two or more storage tanks 114, and any one of a chemical solution for generating smoke, a sterilizing agent, a pesticide, and a deodorant is stored in the storage tank 114.

And a communication unit 124 in which a short-range wireless communication protocol is installed. The communication unit 124 is connected to a smartphone of a user in a wireless communication manner and sends control commands.

According to the present invention, since the user can display various colors of smoke even if only one medicine is used, it is possible to generate a color smoke film suitable for accident, distress, construction, and location display.

1 is a perspective view showing a signal lamp holder for a traffic accident alarm according to an embodiment of the related art;
2 is a perspective view showing a structure of an emergency signal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which a body and a chemical liquid supply unit are separated.
4 is a sectional view showing the internal structure of the emergency signal device.
5 is a conceptual diagram showing a state in which the color of the smoke emitted by emitting the LED is changed.

Hereinafter, an "emergency signal device using LED" (hereinafter referred to as "emergency signal device") according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of an emergency signal device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which a body and a drug solution supply part are separated, FIG. 4 is a cross- 5 is a conceptual diagram showing a state in which the color of the injected smoke is changed by emitting the LED.

The emergency signaling device 100 of the present invention is made in a size and shape similar to a general flame signaler so as to be portable and easy to use. Generally, it is made of a long cylindrical shape and a flat bottom so that it can stand up well.

In the present invention, the body 102 has a cylindrical shape, and a chemical solution supply unit 104 is detachably coupled to the lower end. It is convenient to make the body 102 and the chemical liquid supply unit 104 have a similar shape.

An injection nozzle 106 and an LED 108 are provided at the upper end of the body 102.

The injection nozzle 106 is located at the center of the upper surface of the body 102 and is connected to a means for storing the chemical solution through the inside of the body 102 to receive the liquid chemical solution. The chemical liquid in the fumed state, which is vaporized through the injection nozzle 106, is injected into the air.

The LED 108 is disposed on the upper surface of the body 102. The LEDs 108 are preferably arranged radially so as to emit light of a certain color, but their shapes may be different. The LED 108 may be a monochromatic element, but it is preferable to use a multicolor element in order to change the color according to the purpose of use. In general, the red LED, the green LED and the blue LED are evenly arranged to emit light of various colors.

A switch 110 is provided on a side surface of the body 102. The switch 110 may control the emission of the smoke and the light emitting operation of the LED 108, and may have a function of adjusting the color of the light emitted from the LED 108.

The charging terminal 112 is connected to an internal battery 126 and is connected to a separate cable (not shown) so that power for operating the emergency signal device 100 can be transmitted to the battery 126. It is desirable to use the same port to connect a common power cable used for charging or data transmission of a smartphone recently.

It is preferable that the battery 126 is provided with two or more, so that it can be used for an emergency signal and for a separate use (such as smart phone charging).

A storage tank 114 is installed inside the chemical liquid supply unit 104. The storage tank 114 is a means for storing the chemical solution in the internal space, and the chemical for generating the smoke to be injected from the emergency signal device 100 is stored.

The chemical solution used in the present invention includes a component that vaporizes a liquid drug to vaporize it to form water vapor particles, such as mist, when it is sprayed into the air while being in contact with water or other gas. The components that emit the liquid mist should be those that are harmful to the human body and do not leave any residue. In this regard, general chemicals used for industrial field, performing arts and photography are applied. Most of the chemical fluids used for the signal are composed of water and alcohol (glycol). Mineral oil is also used depending on the purpose. In some cases, the vaporization phenomenon that occurs when liquid nitrogen or liquid oxygen having a low vaporization point is discharged to the outside may be used. It is also possible to add an aroma such as a coffee aroma or a strawberry aroma to remove an unpleasant smell when using the product.

In the present invention, one or more storage tanks 114 are provided. If there are two storage tanks 114, the user stores the chemical solution for generating white smoke in the first storage tank 114, and stores the other color smoke-emitting component or the sterilizing or insecticidal component elsewhere do. By doing so, it is possible to perform secondary functions such as sterilization of the room, pest control from the outside, cleaning inside the vehicle and deodorization, as well as display of color smoke.

The connection pipe 116 is connected to the storage tank 114 to move the chemical solution stored therein. The connection tube 116 is connected from the storage tank 114 to the injection nozzle 106.

A pump 118 is installed in the middle of the connection pipe 116. The pump 118 moves the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank 114 toward the vaporizer 120.

The carburetor 120 is installed in the middle of the coupling pipe 116, and is disposed as close to the injection nozzle 106 as possible. The vaporizer 120 heats the chemical liquid that has passed through the connection pipe 116 to become a gaseous state of smoke.

The heating method of the vaporizer 120 may vary depending on the use time and application, but commonly used coils and semiconductor heaters are mainly used. Coils and silica wicks used as means for generating smoke from electronic cigarettes may also be applied. With this structure, the capacity of the battery 126 can be reduced, which makes it possible to miniaturize the size of the emergency signal device 100.

The smoke instantaneously changed to the gaseous state by the vaporizer 120 is injected through the injection nozzle 106 to the outside.

Since the pump 118 and the vaporizer 120 include a driving unit or a heating unit, a certain amount of heat is generated. A radiating fin 128 is formed on the surface of the body 102 to effectively discharge heat generated from the pump 118 and the carburetor 120. [ The radiating fin 128 is preferably formed to protrude from the height of the body 102 to a surface at a height of a level at which the pump 118 and the vaporizer 120 are positioned.

The control unit 122 controls the operations of the pump 118 and the vaporizer 120, the light emission and blinking time of the LED 108, and the selection of the chemical solution in accordance with the control signal from the switch 110.

The communication unit 124 connects with the smartphone using the short-range wireless communication (NFC, Bluetooth, WIFI, etc.) protocol. The communication unit 124 transmits a control command transmitted from the smart phone to the control unit 122. [ Accordingly, the user can turn on / off the emergency signal device 100 installed at a remote place using the smart phone.

When the user turns on the switch 110 to operate the emergency signal function, the control unit 122 activates the pump 118. The chemical liquid which has been introduced into the connection pipe 116 by the pump 118 moves along the connection pipe 116 to the vaporizer 120 and is put into a gas state by the vaporizer 120. The gaseous fumes are injected into the air through the injection nozzle 106, and at the same time as the firing of the smoke, the LED 108 emits light of a predetermined color. The light illuminated by the LED 108 is directed to the smoke being injected through the injection nozzle 106.

As shown in FIG. 5, the light emitted from the LED 108 meets the injected smoke. The smoke is generally emitted to white, which contains a large amount of water vapor and liquid components, so that the light emitted from the LEDs 108 spreads evenly. When the light spreads evenly inside the smoke, it has the same effect as if a single color smoke is sprayed.

On the other hand, when the user uses the emergency signal device 100 of the present invention for sterilization, insecticide, deodorization or the like, a sterilizing agent, insecticide, deodorant or the like is put into the storage tank 114. Then, the emergency signal device 100 is fixed to a target place, and the switch 110 is turned on. Through the injection nozzle 106, vaporized fungicide, insecticide, and deodorant are sprayed to achieve a desired purpose.

When used for disinfection or deodorization purposes, environmentally friendly raw materials must be used, and phytoncide, herb, fruit, lavender, etc. may be selectively added to keep the fresh aroma long lasting.

While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, As will be understood by those skilled in the art. Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, It is intended that all changes and modifications derived from the equivalent concept be included within the scope of the present invention.

100: Emergency signaling device 102: Body
104: chemical liquid supply unit 106: injection nozzle
108: LED 110: switch
112: Charging terminal 114: Storage tank
116: connector 118: pump
120: vaporizer 122:
124: communication unit 126: battery
128: Heat sink fin

Claims (3)

Emergency signaling device emitting smoke and light,
A body 102;
A drug solution supply unit 104 detachably coupled to the lower end of the body;
A spray nozzle 106 installed on the upper surface of the body 102 to spray the smoke to the outside;
An LED (108) installed on a top surface of the body (102) and emitting light;
A storage tank 114 installed inside the chemical liquid supply unit 104 for storing the chemical liquid generating the smoke;
A pump 118 for moving the chemical solution stored in the storage tank 114 through the connection pipe 116;
And a vaporizer (120) for heating and vaporizing the chemical liquid moved by the pump (118)
Wherein the LED (108) emits light toward the smoke injected through the injection nozzle (106). The method according to claim 1,
The emergency signal device using LED is characterized in that the storage tank (114) is provided in two or more, and the storage tank (114) stores any one of a chemical solution for generating smoke, a bactericide, a pesticide and a deodorant. The method according to claim 1,
And a communication unit (124) having a short-range wireless communication protocol installed therein,
Wherein the communication unit (124) is connected to the smartphone of the user in a wireless communication manner to send and receive a control command.
KR1020150107184A 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Apparatus for emergency alarm using led KR101718223B1 (en)

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KR1020150107184A KR101718223B1 (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Apparatus for emergency alarm using led

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150107184A KR101718223B1 (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Apparatus for emergency alarm using led

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KR20170014215A true KR20170014215A (en) 2017-02-08
KR101718223B1 KR101718223B1 (en) 2017-03-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200484306Y1 (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-23 변기현 The multi-function lamp

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200360313Y1 (en) 2004-06-11 2004-08-25 안성순 Holder for removable high flare tube
KR100651083B1 (en) * 2005-12-13 2006-11-30 홍기술 Nozzle for medicinal fluid sprinkling
KR20090081032A (en) * 2006-05-18 2009-07-27 히데오 요시다 Jetting apparatus for fire extinguishing gas and disaster warning system
KR20110091963A (en) * 2010-02-08 2011-08-17 유상업 Gas atomizing apparatus for self-defense
KR101103050B1 (en) * 2009-02-16 2012-01-09 황우원 Crossing gate of vehicles
KR20140079278A (en) 2012-12-18 2014-06-26 정성훈 Vehicle accident auto alarm system with smoke and flame

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200360313Y1 (en) 2004-06-11 2004-08-25 안성순 Holder for removable high flare tube
KR100651083B1 (en) * 2005-12-13 2006-11-30 홍기술 Nozzle for medicinal fluid sprinkling
KR20090081032A (en) * 2006-05-18 2009-07-27 히데오 요시다 Jetting apparatus for fire extinguishing gas and disaster warning system
KR101103050B1 (en) * 2009-02-16 2012-01-09 황우원 Crossing gate of vehicles
KR20110091963A (en) * 2010-02-08 2011-08-17 유상업 Gas atomizing apparatus for self-defense
KR20140079278A (en) 2012-12-18 2014-06-26 정성훈 Vehicle accident auto alarm system with smoke and flame

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200484306Y1 (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-23 변기현 The multi-function lamp

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