KR20170011752A - Apparatus for imitating visual pathway between retina and cerebrum using lighting equipment - Google Patents
Apparatus for imitating visual pathway between retina and cerebrum using lighting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170011752A KR20170011752A KR1020150104941A KR20150104941A KR20170011752A KR 20170011752 A KR20170011752 A KR 20170011752A KR 1020150104941 A KR1020150104941 A KR 1020150104941A KR 20150104941 A KR20150104941 A KR 20150104941A KR 20170011752 A KR20170011752 A KR 20170011752A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- visual
- simulation unit
- path
- cerebral
- path simulation
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/28—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a retina and a cerebral visual path modeling device using a lighting device.
According to one aspect of the present invention, a cerebral model replicating a cerebrum; A left eye model mounted on the left side of the cerebrum model and simulating a left eye and including a lighting device; A right eye model mounted on the right side of the cerebral model and simulating the right eye and including a lighting device; A visual path simulation unit that simulates a visual path between the cerebrum model, the left eye model, and the right eye model, and includes a lighting device; And a control unit for selectively lighting the illumination device included in the left eye model, the right eye model, and the visual path simulation unit.
Description
The present invention relates to a retina and a cerebral visual path modeling device using a lighting device.
Vision is a sensory action that accepts the stimulation of light through the eyeball. Through the optic nerve connected to the retina of the eye, the visual information is transmitted to the visual cortex of the cerebrum, allowing the person to recognize the object. In this way, a plurality of visual paths are formed between the retina and the cerebrum. However, since the visual path is formed inside the human body and the path is somewhat complicated, There was a difficult problem.
In recent years, interest in and importance of patients' rights has increased as medical technology has developed. These rights include the right of the patient to be informed and engaged in all decisions related to his or her health, and the right to a clear and detailed explanation to ensure that all planned procedures are understood.
However, in the past, despite the intention of the physician to easily explain the patient's illness to the patient, the visual path of the complex structure such as the retina of the eye, the optic nerve, the cerebrum, etc., There was a difficult problem in explaining the state of the patient.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a retina and cerebral visual path modeling device using a lighting device capable of visually showing a flow through which visual information is transmitted through a visual path formed between the retina and the cerebrum.
The present invention also provides a retina and cerebral visual pathway modeling device using a lighting device that can visually display a visual path that is activated or deactivated depending on the lesion location and type of disease.
According to one aspect of the present invention, a cerebral model replicating a cerebrum; A left eye model mounted on the left side of the cerebrum model and simulating a left eye and including a lighting device; A right eye model mounted on the right side of the cerebral model and simulating the right eye and including a lighting device; A visual path simulation unit that simulates a visual path between the cerebrum model, the left eye model, and the right eye model, and includes a lighting device; And a control unit for selectively lighting the illumination device included in the left eye model, the right eye model, and the visual path simulation unit.
The control unit may further include a retina and a cerebral visual path modeling device using a lighting device for selectively lighting the luminaire included in the left eye model, the right eye model, and the visual path simulation unit according to a lesion location or disease Can be provided.
The left eye model and the right eye model include an eye model body hollow inside; And a partition plate for partitioning the eye model body into a plurality of regions, wherein the illumination mechanism is a retina and a cerebral visual path modeling apparatus using a lighting apparatus provided in a plurality of regions partitioned by the partition plate, May be provided.
Also, the partition plate may be provided with a retina and a cerebral visual path modeling device using a lighting device which is made of an opaque material and reduces the transmission of light of the lighting device installed in an area to another area.
The visual path simulation unit may include a plurality of visual path simulation units attached to the cerebral model. The plurality of visual path simulation units may include a first visual path simulation unit for simulating the optic nerve connected to the left eye, A visual path simulation unit; A retina and a cerebral visual path modeling device using a lighting device including a third visual pathway simulator and a fourth visual pathway simulator simulating the optic nerve connected to the right eyeball can be provided.
The visual path simulation unit may further include a fifth visual path simulation unit that is disposed in a direction extending from the first visual path simulation unit and simulates a time axis from which the visual information is transmitted from the optic nerve simulated by the first visual path simulation unit, ; And a sixth visual pathway simulator arranged in a direction extending in the opposite direction from the extending direction of the third visual pathway simulator and simulating a shaker receiving visual information from the optic nerve simulated by the third visual pathway simulator part A retina and a cerebral visual path modeling device using a lighting device can be provided.
The visual path simulation unit may be arranged in a direction extending from the fifth visual path simulation unit, and the ninth visual path simulation, which simulates a visual line to receive visual information from the shader simulating the fifth visual path simulation unit, part; And a tenth time path path simulating unit arranged in a direction extending from the sixth time path simulating unit and simulating a specimen line receiving time information from a shaper to which the sixth time path simulating unit simulates, A retinal and cerebral visual pathway modeling device may be provided.
The visual path simulation unit may be arranged in a direction extending in the opposite direction from the extending direction of the second visual path simulation unit, 7 visual path simulator; And an eighth time path simulation unit arranged in a direction extending from the fourth time path simulation unit and simulating a time axis for receiving time information from the optic nerve simulated by the fourth time path simulation unit, And a cerebral visual path modeling device may be provided.
The visual path simulation unit may further include a seventh visual path simulation unit that is arranged in a direction extending from the seventh visual path simulation unit and simulates a visual line to which visual information is transmitted from the shiso to which the seventh visual path simulation unit simulates, part; And a twelfth visual path simulation unit arranged in a direction extending from the eighth visual path simulation unit and simulating a visual line to receive visual information from a shiso simulating the eighth visual path simulation unit A retinal and cerebral visual pathway modeling device may be provided.
In addition, the visual path simulation unit may include a plurality of visual path simulation units attached to the cerebral model, and the visual path simulation unit may include a visual path simulation unit having a tube shape, A retinal and cerebral visual pathway modeling device may be provided.
Also, a retina and a cerebral visual path modeling apparatus using a lighting apparatus having at least two or more colors of light emitted from a plurality of the lighting apparatuses provided in the plurality of visual path simulation units may be provided.
Also, a plurality of the lighting apparatuses provided in the plurality of visual path simulation units representing one continuous visual path may be provided with a retina and a cerebral visual path modeling apparatus using a lighting apparatus that emits light of the same color.
The control unit may further include a control panel that includes at least one button and is interlocked with the control unit. When the button is selected, the control unit controls the illumination unit of the visual path simulation unit and the illumination unit A retina and a cerebral visual path modeling device using a lighting device that illuminates the brain can be provided.
Embodiments of the present invention can provide a retina and cerebral visual path modeling device using a lighting device capable of visually showing a flow through which visual information is transmitted through a visual path formed between the retina and the cerebrum.
In addition, it is possible to provide a retina and cerebral visual path modeling device using a lighting device that can visually show a visual path that is activated or deactivated depending on the lesion location and type of disease.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing a visual path formed between the retina and the cerebrum and an invisible region of the eye due to visual path damage.
2 is a perspective view of a retina and a cerebral visual path modeling device using a lighting device according to an aspect of the present invention.
3 is a detailed view showing the structure of the eyeball of the retina and the cerebral visual pathway modeling apparatus using the illuminator of FIG.
Fig. 4 is a view showing another embodiment of the eye of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is a plan view of Fig. 2. Fig.
6 is a detailed view showing the structure of a visual path simulation unit of the retinal and cerebral visual path modeling apparatus using the lighting apparatus of FIG.
Hereinafter, specific embodiments for implementing the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the subject matter of the present invention.
The retina and cerebral visual path modeling device using a lighting device according to one aspect of the present invention is a device for displaying a visual path formed between the retina and the cerebrum, and may be an educational equipment used to explain a visual path to a student , Or to explain the cause, symptoms, etc. of the visual illness to a patient having visual illnesses.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing a visual path formed between the retina and the cerebrum and an invisible region of the eye due to visual path damage.
First, referring to FIG. 1, the visual path formed between the retina of the
At this time, the
The
The visual information passed through the
In the retina and the
In addition, when damage occurs to the portion B which is the optic nerve crossing 15, the time information through the second
In the case where damage occurs to portions C and D, the visual path is blocked and an invisible area is generated as shown in FIG. These contents are well known in the medical field, so that further explanation of various examples is omitted.
As such, the visual information transmitted from the retina can be transmitted to the cerebrum through a very complicated visual path, such as the optic nerve crossing 15, and thus there is a problem that the student learns the visual path or the patient can not understand the disease .
Therefore, when a visual path is described to a student or a patient using the retina and the cerebral visual path model device using the lighting device according to the present embodiment, the student and the patient can understand the visual path more easily.
2 is a perspective view of a retina and a cerebral visual path modeling device using a lighting device according to an aspect of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 2, an
The
The
The
The
FIG. 3 is a detailed view showing the structure of the eyeball of the retina and the cerebral visual pathway modeling apparatus using the illuminator of FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a view showing another embodiment of the eyeball of FIG.
3 and 4, the
The
At this time, as the
FIG. 5 is a plan view of FIG. 2, and FIG. 6 is a detailed view illustrating the structure of a visual path simulation unit of the retina and cerebral visual path modeling apparatus using the lighting apparatus of FIG.
5, the visual
As shown, a first visual
The fifth visual
On the other hand, the seventh visual
The ninth visual
In the present embodiment, the first visual
6, since each of the visual path simulation units has only a difference in the arrangement structure and length attached to the
The second visual
In addition, in the case where a plurality of visual path simulation units are connected in a single visual path, a lighting apparatus that emits light of the same color can be provided. In other words, for example, the second visual
The
The
At this time, a button indicating a lesion position or a button indicating a disease case is provided on the
Table 1 is a table showing the light emitting states of the
The light emitting states of the visual
crossing
Specification line
Specification line
tumor
Time
Route
Simulating part
Hereinafter, the operation and effect of the single-sided path modeling apparatus of the present invention will be described.
Referring to FIG. 5 and Table 1, when the user wishes to explain the inactivation state of the right eye caused by optic neuritis to the student or the patient, the user can select the first button. When the first button is selected, the
Accordingly, when the optic neuritis develops in the right eye, the student or the patient can see the third visual
Also, when the user wishes to explain to the listener the inactivity state of the eye caused by pituitary tumor occurring at the optic nerve crossing, the user can select the third button. When the third button is selected, the
Accordingly, the celadon can visualize the second
In addition, when the second button, the fourth button, and the fifth button are selected, the optic neuritis of the left eye and the inactive state of the visual path and the eye region due to the occurrence of cerebral infarction can be visually confirmed.
Therefore, the retina and cerebral visual path modeling device using the lighting device according to one aspect of the present invention can visually confirm the activation state of each visual path and eye region through the light emission state of the lighting device, The visual path can be more easily understood by the patient having the visual field.
Also, if it is used for learning, the visual path and the eyeball area can be changed in various ways according to the level of the medical knowledge of the student, so the utilization is high.
It is to be understood that the embodiments described above are merely illustrative of some examples of the technical idea and the scope of the technical idea is not limited to the described embodiments, It will be understood that various changes, substitutions, and alterations may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
10: Retinal and Cerebral Visual Pathway Modeling Device Using a Lighting Device
100: brain model 200: eye model
210: left eyeball model 211: eyeball model body
213: partition plate 215: lighting fixture
220: right eye model 231: first left eye region
232: second left eyeball region 233: first right eyeball region
234: fourth left eyeball region 300: visual path simulation unit
301 to 312: Visual path simulator 330: Visual path simulator
331: Lighting device 400: Control part
500: Control panel
Claims (13)
A left eye model mounted on the left side of the cerebrum model and simulating a left eye and including a lighting device;
A right eye model mounted on the right side of the cerebral model and simulating the right eye and including a lighting device;
A visual path simulation unit that simulates a visual path between the cerebrum model, the left eye model, and the right eye model, and includes a lighting device; And
And a control unit for selectively lighting the illumination device included in the left eye model, the right eye model, and the visual path simulation unit
Retinal and Cerebral Visual Pathway Modeling Device Using a Lighting Device.
Wherein,
The right eye model, and the illumination device included in the visual path simulation unit according to a lesion location or disease,
Retinal and Cerebral Visual Pathway Modeling Device Using a Lighting Device.
The left eye model and the right eye model,
A hollow ocular model body inside; And
Further comprising a partition plate for partitioning the eye model body into a plurality of regions,
Wherein the plurality of illumination devices are provided in a plurality of areas partitioned by the partition plate
Retinal and Cerebral Visual Pathway Modeling Device Using a Lighting Device.
The partition plate is made of an opaque material so as to reduce the transmission of light of the lighting apparatus installed in an area to another area
Retinal and Cerebral Visual Pathway Modeling Device Using a Lighting Device.
The visual path simulation unit,
And a plurality of visual path simulation units attached to the cerebral model,
The plurality of visual path simulators may include:
A first visual pathway simulation unit and a second visual pathway simulation unit that simulate an optic nerve connected to the left eyeball;
A third visual pathway simulator for simulating the optic nerve connected to the right eyeball, and a fourth visual path simulator for simulating the optic nerve connected to the right eyeball
Retinal and Cerebral Visual Pathway Modeling Device Using a Lighting Device.
The visual path simulation unit,
A fifth visual pathway simulator disposed in a direction extending from the first visual path path simulator and simulating a shaker receiving visual information from the optic nerve simulated by the first visual path path simulator; And
Further comprising a sixth visual path simulation unit arranged in a direction extending in the opposite direction from the extending direction of the third visual path simulation unit and simulating a shiso receiving visual information from the optic nerve simulated by the third visual path simulation unit
Retinal and Cerebral Visual Pathway Modeling Device Using a Lighting Device.
The visual path simulation unit,
A ninth time path simulation unit arranged in a direction extending from the fifth time path simulation unit and simulating a time line to receive time information from the time axis simulating the fifth time path simulation unit; And
Further comprising a tenth time path simulation unit arranged in a direction extending from the sixth time path simulation unit and simulating a time line to which time information is transmitted from the time axis simulating the sixth time path simulation unit
Retinal and Cerebral Visual Pathway Modeling Device Using a Lighting Device.
The visual path simulation unit,
A seventh visual path simulator arranged in a direction extending in an opposite direction from the extending direction of the second visual path simulator and simulating a shaker receiving visual information from the optic nerve simulating the second visual path simulator; And
And an eighth time path simulator arranged in a direction extending from the fourth time path simulator and simulating a time axis from time information received from the optic nerve simulated by the fourth time path simulator,
Retinal and Cerebral Visual Pathway Modeling Device Using a Lighting Device.
The visual path simulation unit,
An eleventh time path simulation unit arranged in a direction extending from the seventh time path simulation unit and simulating a specimen line receiving time information from a shiso simulating the seventh time path simulation unit; And
Further comprising a twelfth visual path simulation unit arranged in a direction extending from the eighth visual path simulation unit and simulating a visual line to receive visual information from a shiso simulating the eighth visual path simulation unit
Retinal and Cerebral Visual Pathway Modeling Device Using a Lighting Device.
The visual path simulation unit,
And a plurality of visual path simulation units attached to the cerebral model,
The visual path simulator,
The lighting apparatus is installed inside a visual path simulation member having a tube shape
Retinal and Cerebral Visual Pathway Modeling Device Using a Lighting Device.
The color of the light emitted by the plurality of illuminators provided in the plurality of visual path simulation units is at least two
Retinal and Cerebral Visual Pathway Modeling Device Using a Lighting Device.
The plurality of lighting apparatuses provided in the plurality of visual path simulation units representing one continuous visual pathway emit light of the same color
Retinal and Cerebral Visual Pathway Modeling Device Using a Lighting Device.
Further comprising a control panel including at least one button and interlocking with the control unit,
When the button is selected,
Wherein the control unit controls the illumination device of the visual path simulation unit and the illumination device of the eyeball model to be lighted
Retinal and Cerebral Visual Pathway Modeling Device Using a Lighting Device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150104941A KR101768971B1 (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Apparatus for imitating visual pathway between retina and cerebrum using lighting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150104941A KR101768971B1 (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Apparatus for imitating visual pathway between retina and cerebrum using lighting equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20170011752A true KR20170011752A (en) | 2017-02-02 |
KR101768971B1 KR101768971B1 (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Family
ID=58151548
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150104941A KR101768971B1 (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Apparatus for imitating visual pathway between retina and cerebrum using lighting equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101768971B1 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101443125B1 (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2014-09-26 | 주성주 | Remote medical pratice education system with selective control function |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200330489Y1 (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2003-10-22 | 정다울 | model for blood circulation |
KR200427096Y1 (en) * | 2006-07-06 | 2006-09-22 | 서근원 | Circulatory system model of human body |
-
2015
- 2015-07-24 KR KR1020150104941A patent/KR101768971B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101443125B1 (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2014-09-26 | 주성주 | Remote medical pratice education system with selective control function |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101768971B1 (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Pessoa et al. | Filling-in: From perceptual completion to cortical reorganization | |
Dagnelie | Psychophysical evaluation for visual prosthesis | |
US20170055825A1 (en) | Functional vision testing using light field displays | |
Jerath et al. | Neural correlates of visuospatial consciousness in 3D default space: insights from contralateral neglect syndrome | |
CN105853162A (en) | Multi-mode vision improvement training system and training method thereof | |
Vannuscorps et al. | Shape-centered representations of bounded regions of space mediate the perception of objects | |
Schicke et al. | Interactions of different body parts in peripersonal space: how vision of the foot influences tactile perception at the hand | |
US20150024364A1 (en) | Ocular surgery training device | |
CN210384360U (en) | Eye muscle recovery training instrument | |
Barrand | An Ecological Approach to Binocular Perception: The Neglected Facts of Occlusion. | |
ES2943064T3 (en) | Virtual reality viewer for visual neurorehabilitation | |
WO2002053072A1 (en) | Method and device for spectral optical reflector therapy for improving vision (variants) | |
KR101768971B1 (en) | Apparatus for imitating visual pathway between retina and cerebrum using lighting equipment | |
Trehub | Where Am I? Redux | |
US20170270832A1 (en) | Brain exhibit or model, and method of using or deploying same | |
US3731400A (en) | Spinal nerve tracer | |
Chen et al. | Rehabilitation regimes based upon psychophysical studies of prosthetic vision | |
Das | Role of pre-embedded associated memory in generation of optical illusions | |
Burruss | Adult learning environments: The relationship of light and color in the ambient environment | |
US20190282778A1 (en) | Cvi therapy device and method of use | |
US11520557B2 (en) | Cognitive improvement system and method of testing | |
Roberts et al. | Visual context and practice change the distribution of attention in touch | |
Bremmer et al. | Multisensory self‐motion encoding in parietal cortex | |
Raj et al. | Anthro-Centric Multisensory Interface for Vision Augmentation/Substitution | |
Raj | Anthro-Centric Multisensory Interface for Vision Augmentation/Substitution) PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant |