KR20170010649A - Mold heat processor of noxious gas combustion function having - Google Patents

Mold heat processor of noxious gas combustion function having Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20170010649A
KR20170010649A KR1020150102566A KR20150102566A KR20170010649A KR 20170010649 A KR20170010649 A KR 20170010649A KR 1020150102566 A KR1020150102566 A KR 1020150102566A KR 20150102566 A KR20150102566 A KR 20150102566A KR 20170010649 A KR20170010649 A KR 20170010649A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
gas
heat treatment
port
mold
upper portion
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150102566A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR101706303B1 (en
Inventor
김종삼
김민석
Original Assignee
김민석
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김민석 filed Critical 김민석
Priority to KR1020150102566A priority Critical patent/KR101706303B1/en
Publication of KR20170010649A publication Critical patent/KR20170010649A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101706303B1 publication Critical patent/KR101706303B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/0068Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for particular articles not mentioned below
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/06Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
    • C23C8/08Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
    • C23C8/24Nitriding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/10Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention has a waste gas combustion function capable of burning off the untreated harmful offgas generated during the heat treatment of a mold and forming a nitrided layer having a high surface hardness on the surface of the mold to improve the service life To a mold heat treatment apparatus.
The present invention relates to a heat treatment furnace (10) comprising a refractory brick (11) and a heat insulating material (12) and having an open top; A port 20 opened at an upper portion of the heat treatment furnace 10 so as to be spaced apart from the heat treatment furnace 10 and accommodate the metal mold; A cover (30) provided on the port (20) so as to be openable and closable and having a blowing fan (31) for forming an internal air flow of the port (20); A heater 40 installed on an inner wall of the heat treatment furnace 10 to heat the port 20 housing the metal mold; A gas supply pipe (50) for supplying ammonia gas, nitrogen gas and carbon dioxide gas into the port (20); A gas discharge pipe 60 installed at the cover 30 and having a plurality of discharge holes 61 formed at an upper portion thereof for discharging harmful waste gas, the gas discharge pipe 60 being closed by a blocking plate 62; And a combustion member (70) installed on the gas discharge pipe (60) for burning and removing waste gas discharged to the discharge hole (61).

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a mold heat treatment apparatus having a noxious gas combustion function,

The present invention relates to a mold heat treatment apparatus having a waste gas combustion function, and more particularly, to a mold heat treatment apparatus capable of burning off an untreated harmful waste gas generated during a heat treatment of a mold, To a mold heat treatment apparatus having a waste gas combustion function capable of improving the service life of the mold.

In general, the heat treatment technique of the mold or the tool is a key process for improving the productivity and quality characteristic of the product by improving the performance and the durability life of the mold. The mold material has a high carbon content and a large amount Of the alloying element is added, and there is a risk of deformation or cracking due to the heat treatment. Therefore, in the heat treatment of the mold, it is required that the deformation before and after the heat treatment is small, the room temperature and the high temperature hardness are high, the hardness and the dimensional change by the heat generation during use are small, and the abrasion resistance and toughness are great.

Therefore, products such as molds are improving their properties through various heat treatment processes. Carburizing, nitriding, high frequency heat treatment, and annealing heat treatment are applied to the heat treatment method.

Carburizing heat treatment is usually used to increase the surface hardness of products made of low carbon and low alloy steel, and gas carburization is mainly applied in recent years. In the high-frequency heat treatment, carbon steel having a carbon concentration of 0.4% or more or quenching is used as an alloy steel capable of achieving high hardness, and the core portion is left in a material state, and the surface (usually 0.8 to 2.5 mm) Is applied. Also, nitriding heat treatment is a generally applicable method, in which ammonia gas or nitrogen gas is used to obtain a nitrogen compound layer on the surface of a heat treated object.

In such a heat treatment method, the carburization heat treatment and the nitriding heat treatment using gas are required to be performed in a heat treatment furnace which takes a long heat treatment time and has a limited space, so that it is required to increase thermal efficiency and production amount. Since the heat treatment is performed in a state where a large amount of the object is charged in the heat treatment furnace, it is required that the heat treatment atmosphere is effectively maintained to increase the heat efficiency and shorten the heat treatment time.

As a proposed technique for such a necessity, a heat treatment furnace apparatus of an iron-based metal is disclosed in the following Patent Document: Korean Patent Publication No. 1994-0001345.

According to this, in the heat treatment apparatus, upper and lower circulation fans are opened so that upper and lower parts of the furnace body are opened to face each other, and propane (C3H8) and ammonia (NH3) can be supplied in the upper part of the heat pipe constituting the furnace body And the exhaust port of each of the exhaust gas heating pipes is located near the impeller constituting the lower circulation fan. In the lower part of the exhaust port of the propane and ammonia-added gas heating pipe, ammonia and carburizing (CO 2) and a propane supply pipe (N 2) supply pipe are provided between the lower gas supply pipes in accordance with an atmosphere at equal intervals, and an upper circulation fan is constituted between the lower gas supply pipes A plurality of additional gas supply pipes are formed at equal intervals in the radial direction .

According to the conventional technology, the carburizing, nitriding, carburizing, carburizing, nitriding, and heat treatment of the mold can be performed only by adjusting or changing the supplied gas according to the characteristics of the workpiece for the heat treatment, The lower part of the furnace is open and the circulation fan is installed on the upper and lower sides of the furnace so that the additive gas is directly diffused from the surface of the workpiece to accelerate the addition gas reaction and to equalize the temperature, have.

However, such a conventional technique has a problem in that the structure of the heat treatment apparatus is complicated, making it difficult to manufacture and maintenance. In particular, the surface hardness of the mold and the inadequate distribution of the hardness, and the microcracks generated after the heat treatment, .

In addition, the above-described prior art has a problem in that environmental pollution and pollution problems arise due to the release of harmful waste gas that is structurally untreated because the harmful waste gas generated during the heat treatment of the mold is discharged to the atmosphere without being treated.

Patent Document: Patent Publication Publication No. 1994-0001345 (Publication Date: Feb. 19, 1994)

It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and to provide a method of burning a harmful waste gas generated during a heat treatment of a mold to solve the environmental pollution and pollution problem And to provide a mold heat treatment apparatus having a waste gas combustion function.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a mold heat treatment apparatus having a waste gas combustion function capable of improving the life of a mold by obtaining a nitrided layer which is dense on the surface of the mold and has a high surface hardness and a good hardness distribution of the nitrided layer, .

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a heat treatment furnace comprising a heat treatment furnace having an open upper part made of refractory bricks and heat insulating material, and a port having an open upper part for accommodating a product such as a mold or a tool, And a heater for heating a port of the inner wall of the heat treatment furnace for heating the port is provided on the inner surface of the port, A gas supply pipe for supplying ammonia gas, nitrogen gas and carbonic acid gas to the inside of the port, and a plurality of exhaust holes formed in the upper part to discharge the harmful waste gas to the lid, A discharge pipe is provided and a combustion member for burning and removing the waste gas discharged to the discharge hole is provided in the upper portion of the gas discharge pipe .

In the present invention, 70% of ammonia gas, 20% of nitrogen gas and 10% of carbonic acid gas are supplied to the inside of the port through a gas supply pipe, and the metal mold received in the port is heat-treated at a temperature of 550 to 580 ° C, A nitride layer is formed on the surface of the silicon nitride film.

In addition, in the present invention, the combustion member may include a stationary disk fixed to the upper portion of the gas discharge pipe, and a plurality of gas discharge holes formed in the stationary disk to surround the upper portion of the gas discharge tube, An outer cylinder disposed in a state of being spaced apart from the inner cylinder and fixed to the fixed disk; a heat insulator provided on the inner circumference of the outer cylinder; a heater provided in a state of being separated from the inner circumference of the inner periphery of the heat insulator, A sensor installed at the outer cylinder for sensing the temperature of the heater, and a lid provided at an upper portion of the outer cylinder and having a plurality of exhaust holes for exhausting the combustion gas to the atmosphere.

Further, in the present invention, the heater is installed so as to be embedded in the inner surface of the refractory, and the heater burns the harmful waste gas at a temperature of 800 ° C.

Also, in the present invention, the outer tube is divided into two parts, one end is foldably connected to the hinge, and the other end is detachably connected through the lock ring and the connecting ring.

According to the mold heat treatment apparatus having the waste gas combustion function of the present invention, since the combustion exhaust gas is provided in the gas exhaust pipe to burn and remove the harmful waste gas, the harmful waste gas generated during the heat treatment of the mold can be easily treated and removed Thus, it is possible to prevent environmental pollution and pollution caused by untreated harmful waste gas to the atmosphere.

In addition, ammonia gas, nitrogen gas and carbonic acid gas are supplied to the interior of the port to form a nitrided layer having high surface hardness, good hardness distribution and microcracks on the surface of the mold, There is an effect that can be improved.

1 is a sectional view of the present invention.
2 is a sectional view showing a combustion member according to the present invention.
3 is an exploded perspective view of a combustion member according to the present invention.
4A and 4B are perspective views showing another embodiment of the outer tube according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the technical structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the apparatus for heat treatment of a mold having a waste gas combustion function according to the present invention comprises: a heat treatment furnace 10 having an open upper part composed of a refractory brick 11 and a heat insulating material 12; A port 20 which is installed in a state of being separated from the inside of the heat treatment furnace 10 and is open at an upper part for receiving a product such as a mold or a tool; A cover (30) provided on the port (20) so as to be openable and closable and having a blowing fan (31) for forming an internal air flow of the port (20); A heater 40 installed on an inner wall of the heat treatment furnace 10 to heat the port 20 housing the metal mold; A gas supply pipe (50) for supplying ammonia gas, nitrogen gas and carbon dioxide gas into the port (20); A gas discharge pipe 60 installed at an upper portion of the lid 30 and having a plurality of discharge holes 61 formed at an upper portion thereof for discharging harmful waste gas, the upper end of which is closed by a blocking plate 62; And a combustion member (70) installed on the gas discharge pipe (60) for burning and removing waste gas discharged to the discharge hole (61).

Here, the apparatus for heat treatment of a mold having a waste gas combustion function of the present invention burns harmful waste gas and forms a dense and high-hardness nitrided layer on the surface of a mold or a tool. The heat treatment apparatus includes a heat treatment furnace 10, a port 20, a lid 30, a heater 40, a gas supply pipe 50, a gas discharge pipe 60 and a combustion member 70.

The bottom of the heat treatment furnace 10 is made of refractory bricks 11 and the outer wall of the heat treatment furnace 10 is made of a heat insulating material 12. The heat treatment furnace 10 is a main body of the mold heat treatment apparatus. At this time, the heat treatment furnace 10 is opened at an upper portion to receive the port 20, an iron plate 13 is installed on the outer surface of the heat insulating material 12, and the heat insulating boat 12 has a cooling effect It is made of ceramic wool.

The port 20 is accommodated inside the heat treatment furnace 10 so as to be housed in a product such as a mold or a tool. The port 20 is opened at an upper portion to accommodate the metal mold, 20 are made of stainless steel so as to withstand the internal pressure generated during the heat treatment. At this time, a flange 21 which is seated on the upper surface of the heat treatment furnace 10 is formed on the upper part of the port 20, a stirring guide tube 22 is installed in the port 20, (22) is provided with a lid (23). A basket (24) for supporting the product (1) is installed in the port (20).

The lid 30 is openably and closably provided on the upper portion of the port 20. A blowing fan 31 is provided at the center of the lid 30 to form an internal air flow of the port 20, Respectively. The bottom surface of the lid 30 is formed as a curved surface concaved at the center and the blowing fan 31 is installed at the lower center of the lid 30 and is driven by a motor (32) is provided on the top of the lid (30). A mechanical pressure relief valve 33 is provided in the lid 30 and a mechanical safety valve 34 is provided in consideration of the risk of electric internal pressure control failure in consideration of the risk of the internal pressure of the port 20 Respectively.

The heater 40 is installed on the inner wall of the heat treatment furnace 10, and the heater 40 serves to heat the port 20 accommodating the metal mold. At this time, the heater (40) is configured to heat the port (20) to a temperature of 550 to 580 캜.

The gas supply pipe 50 supplies ammonia gas, nitrogen gas, and carbon dioxide gas into the port 20, and the gas supply pipe 50 is connected to the lower center of the port 20.

According to the present invention, 70% of ammonia gas, 20% of nitrogen gas, and 10% of carbonic acid gas are supplied to the interior of the port 20 to heat-treat the metal mold at a temperature of 550 to 580 ° C.

When ammonia gas, nitrogen gas and carbonic acid gas are supplied to the interior of the port 20 and the metal mold is thermally treated at a temperature of 550 to 580 ° C, nitrogen diffuses to the surface of the metal mold, Is high and the hardness distribution is good and a nitride layer free of microcracks is formed.

The heat treatment using the present invention can simplify the structure of the heat treatment apparatus, shorten the time, prevent microcracks, improve the surface hardness and wear resistance, and prolong the life of the metal mold.

A plurality of discharge holes 61 are formed in the upper portion of the gas discharge pipe 60 so as to discharge the harmful waste gas and a gas discharge pipe 60 is provided in the upper part of the gas discharge pipe 60, Is closed by the blocking plate 62 to prevent the waste gas from being quickly discharged to the upper portion. At this time, since the upper end of the gas discharge pipe 60 is closed by the blocking plate 62, the waste gas is gradually discharged through the plurality of discharge holes 61, while the lower end of the gas discharge pipe 60 And a flange 63 fixed to the upper portion by screwing or the like is formed.

According to the present invention, the valve 64 of the gas discharge pipe 60 is provided with a valve 64 which is automatically opened and closed in the gas discharge pipe 60. When the ammonia gas is supplied, It receives the signal and opens it to automatically discharge the waste gas.

The combustion member 70 is installed on the upper portion of the gas discharge pipe 60. The combustion member 70 serves to burn off the harmful waste gas discharged to the discharge hole 61 of the gas discharge pipe 60 do.

According to the present invention, the combustion member 70 includes a fixed disk 71 fixed to the upper portion of the gas discharge pipe 60, and a fixed disk (not shown) to enclose the upper portion of the gas discharge tube 60 in a spaced- An outer cylinder 73 fixed to the stationary disk 71 in a state spaced apart from the outer cylinder 72 and having a plurality of gas exhaust holes 72a fixed to the outer cylinder 71, A heater 75 installed in the inner periphery of the heat insulating material 74 so as to be spaced apart from the inner cylinder 72 to burn waste gas; 73 for detecting the temperature of the heater 75 and a lid 77 provided at an upper portion of the outer cylinder 73 and having a plurality of discharge holes 77a for discharging the combustion gas into the atmosphere, ).

The stationary disc 71 is fixed to the upper portion of the gas discharge pipe 60. The stationary disc 71 is formed at its center with an insertion hole 71a to be inserted into the gas discharge pipe 60, A plurality of reinforcing ribs 71b fixed to the gas discharge pipe 60 by welding or the like are provided at the lower portion of the fixed disk 71. At this time, the fixed disk 71 serves to support the inner tube 72 and the outer tube 73.

The inner tube 72 is vertically fixed to the upper center of the fixed disk 71. The upper portion of the gas discharge tube 60 is fitted in the lower center of the inner tube 72 in a spaced- A plurality of gas exhaust holes 72a are formed in multiple stages. At this time, the inner tube 72 and the gas discharge tube 60 are separated from each other, and the gas discharge tube 60 is inserted into the lower center of the inner tube 72 at a proper height. Accordingly, the inner cylinder 72 is wrapped around the upper portion of the gas discharge pipe 60 in a spaced-apart relationship.

The outer cylinder 73 is vertically fixed to the upper edge of the fixed disk 71. The outer cylinder 73 is disposed on the outer side of the inner cylinder 72 so as to surround the inner cylinder 72.

According to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the outer tube 73 is divided into two parts, one end of which is foldably connected to the hinge 73a, and the other end of which is detached and attached via the lock ring 73b and the connecting hook 73c Which are connected to each other. At this time, if the lock ring 73b and the connection ring 73c are disassembled, the two divided outer casings 73 can be opened to the left and right to easily pull out the heater 75 mounted inside, 75), it is convenient to replace it with a new heater.

The heat insulating material 74 is installed on the inner circumference of the outer tube 73. The heat insulating material 74 prevents the heat generated by the heater 75 from being discharged to the outside through the outer tube 73 unnecessarily Role.

The heater 75 is installed on the inner circumference of the heat insulating material 74 so as to be spaced apart from the inner cylinder 72. The heater 75 serves to burn and remove the harmful waste gas using heat of high temperature . At this time, the heater 75 and the inner tube 72 are spaced apart by about 25 mm.

According to the present invention, the heater (75) is embedded in the inner surface of the refractory (75a) to burn waste gas at a temperature of 800 ° C. At this time, since the heater 75 burns the harmful waste gas with heat at a high temperature of 800 DEG C, stability can be secured in the combustion process of the waste gas.

According to the present invention, since the waste gas is combusted by the electric heater 75, energy can be saved significantly compared to burning the waste gas with the LPG gas.

In other words, the heat treatment time according to the mold product standard takes 150 minutes for 20T or less, 200 minutes for 50T or less, 240 minutes for 100T or less, and 300 minutes or less for 150T or less.

For example, the cost of heat treatment based on 100T mold products is as follows.

LPG gas (monthly: 26 days) Consumption: 50KG / one bottle (85,000 won) × 3.5 containers = \ 297,500 won.

Electricity cost (month: 26 days) Consumption: 1.8KW × 6.3HR (once / day) = 295KW

(Electricity base fee 5,500, 50 won per KW) = (295KW × 50 = 14750 + 5,500 = 20250 won)

As described above, the LPG consuming gas costs about 300,000 won per month, but the heater 75 of the combustion member 70 used in the present invention is designed to be about 1.8 KW for the industrial electric furnace and costs about 20,000 won per month. Will also help a lot.

The sensor 76 is installed at one side of the outer cylinder 73. The sensor 76 senses the temperature of the heater 75 and maintains the predetermined temperature. That is, the sensor 76 senses that the internal temperature of the inner cylinder 72 is maintained at 800 ° C. when the waste gas is burned.

The lid 77 is installed on the upper portion of the outer cylinder 73. The lid 77 is formed with a plurality of discharge holes 77a for discharging the combustion gas into the atmosphere.

The overall operation of the present invention will now be described in detail.

First, the lid 30 is opened, the product 1 such as a mold or a tool to be heat-treated is inserted into the port 20 through the basket 2, the lid 30 is closed, and then the heater 40 is operated The port 20 is heated to a temperature of 550 to 580 DEG C and the inside of the port 20 is supplied with 70% of ammonia gas, 20% of nitrogen gas and 10% of carbon dioxide gas through the gas supply pipe 50 And the blowing fan 31 installed in the lid 30 are operated to create an internal air flow of the port 20. [ At this time, the heater 75 of the combustion member 70 is operated to heat the inner cylinder 72 to a temperature of 800 ° C.

Nitrogen gas and carbonic acid gas are supplied to the interior of the port 20 and the product 1 is subjected to heat treatment at a temperature of 550 to 580 캜 so that nitrogen diffuses to the surface of the product 1, It forms a nitrided layer with dense surface, high surface hardness, good hardness distribution and no microcracks.

The harmful waste gas generated in the port 20 during the heat treatment of the product 1 is discharged to the inner cylinder 72 of the combustion member 70 through the discharge hole 61 of the gas discharge pipe 60, The waste gas exhausted to the inner cylinder 72 is exhausted to the gas exhaust holes 72a of the inner cylinder 72 and the waste exhaust gas exhausted to the gas exhaust holes 72a is exhausted by the heat of 800 degrees Celsius heated by the heater 75 And the combustion gas generated at this time is discharged to the atmosphere through the discharge hole 77a of the lid 77. [

Therefore, since the present invention is provided with the combustion member (70) for burning and removing the harmful waste gas in the gas discharge pipe (60), the harmful waste gas generated in the heat treatment of the mold structurally can be easily treated and removed, It is possible to prevent environmental pollution and pollution problems due to the release of untreated harmful waste gas to the atmosphere.

In addition, since the present invention can supply ammonia gas, nitrogen gas and carbonic acid gas to the interior of the port 20, it is possible to form a nitrided layer which is dense on the surface of the metal mold, has a high surface hardness and a good hardness distribution and is free from microcracks , It has the advantage of improving the life of the mold structurally.

10: Heat treatment furnace 11: Refractory brick
12: Insulation 20: Port
30: lid 31: blowing fan
40: heater 50: gas supply pipe
60: gas discharge pipe 61: discharge hole
62: blocking plate 70: combustion member
71: fixed plate 72: inner cylinder
72a: gas exhaust hole 73: outer tube
73a: Hinge 73b: Lock ring
73c: connecting collar 74: insulation
75: heater 75a: refractory material
76: sensor 77: cap
77a: Emitter

Claims (5)

A heat treatment furnace (10) comprising an upper portion made of refractory bricks (11) and a heat insulating material (12);
A port 20 opened at an upper portion of the heat treatment furnace 10 so as to be spaced apart from the heat treatment furnace 10 and accommodate the metal mold;
A cover (30) provided on the port (20) so as to be openable and closable and having a blowing fan (31) for forming an internal air flow of the port (20);
A heater 40 installed on an inner wall of the heat treatment furnace 10 to heat the port 20 housing the metal mold;
A gas supply pipe (50) for supplying ammonia gas, nitrogen gas and carbon dioxide gas into the port (20);
A gas discharge pipe 60 installed at the cover 30 and having a plurality of discharge holes 61 formed at an upper portion thereof for discharging harmful waste gas, the gas discharge pipe 60 being closed by a blocking plate 62;
And a combustion member (70) installed at an upper portion of the gas discharge pipe (60) and burning and removing waste gas discharged to the discharge hole (61).
2. The method of claim 1, wherein 70% ammonia gas, 20% nitrogen gas, and 10% carbon dioxide gas are supplied to the interior of the port (20) to perform heat treatment of the mold at a temperature of 550 to 580 캜 A heat treatment apparatus for a mold having a waste gas combustion function. The gas burner according to claim 1, wherein the combustion member (70) comprises a fixed disk (71) fixed in an upper portion of the gas discharge pipe (60) An inner cylinder 72 fixed to the disk 71 and having a plurality of gas exhaust holes 72a and an outer cylinder 73 spaced apart from the inner cylinder 72 and fixed to the fixed disk 71, And a heater 75 installed in the inner periphery of the heat insulating material 74 so as to be spaced apart from the inner cylinder 72 to burn waste gas, A sensor 76 installed in the outer cylinder 73 for sensing the temperature of the heater 75 and a plurality of exhaust holes 77a provided in the upper portion of the outer cylinder 73 for discharging the combustion gas into the atmosphere, (77). ≪ / RTI > The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the heater (75) is embedded in the inner surface of the refractory (75a) to burn off the waste gas at a temperature of 800 ° C. The hinge assembly of claim 3, wherein the outer tube (73) is divided into two parts, one end of which is foldably connected to the hinge (73a), and the other end of which is detachably connected to the lock ring (73b) And a burning gas burning function.
KR1020150102566A 2015-07-20 2015-07-20 Mold heat processor of noxious gas combustion function having KR101706303B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150102566A KR101706303B1 (en) 2015-07-20 2015-07-20 Mold heat processor of noxious gas combustion function having

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150102566A KR101706303B1 (en) 2015-07-20 2015-07-20 Mold heat processor of noxious gas combustion function having

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20170010649A true KR20170010649A (en) 2017-02-01
KR101706303B1 KR101706303B1 (en) 2017-02-27

Family

ID=58109558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020150102566A KR101706303B1 (en) 2015-07-20 2015-07-20 Mold heat processor of noxious gas combustion function having

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101706303B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101988752B1 (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-06-12 주식회사 포스코 Annealing Furnace
KR20200086159A (en) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-16 김명진 Vapor removal device and device for metal product heat treatment including the same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR940001345A (en) 1992-06-03 1994-01-11 김광호 Device Separation Method of Semiconductor Device
KR0124395Y1 (en) * 1995-12-11 1998-11-02 김상진 Combustion purifying apparatus for gas from a furnace
KR200148520Y1 (en) * 1997-02-28 1999-06-15 한점수 Waste gas combustion device for tempering furnace
KR20070014010A (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-01-31 (주)월드이비텍 Burning scrubber
KR20100007790A (en) * 2008-07-10 2010-01-22 김익희 Heat treament method and apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR940001345A (en) 1992-06-03 1994-01-11 김광호 Device Separation Method of Semiconductor Device
KR0124395Y1 (en) * 1995-12-11 1998-11-02 김상진 Combustion purifying apparatus for gas from a furnace
KR200148520Y1 (en) * 1997-02-28 1999-06-15 한점수 Waste gas combustion device for tempering furnace
KR20070014010A (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-01-31 (주)월드이비텍 Burning scrubber
KR20100007790A (en) * 2008-07-10 2010-01-22 김익희 Heat treament method and apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101988752B1 (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-06-12 주식회사 포스코 Annealing Furnace
KR20200086159A (en) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-16 김명진 Vapor removal device and device for metal product heat treatment including the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101706303B1 (en) 2017-02-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101706303B1 (en) Mold heat processor of noxious gas combustion function having
JP4607678B2 (en) Heat treatment apparatus, heater and heater manufacturing method
JPWO2007010607A1 (en) Carburizing method and carburizing furnace
KR20160022587A (en) Nitriding Furnace and Nitriding Method Using the Same
CN102297583A (en) Steam oxidation well furnace
JP5406630B2 (en) Dezincing apparatus and dezincing method
JP4982763B2 (en) Continuous heat treatment furnace
KR101600576B1 (en) Mold heat processor of noxious gas combustion and recycling function having
US20050104266A1 (en) Vacuum furnace with pressurized intensive water quench tank
JP4982762B2 (en) Heat treatment furnace
CN202177295U (en) Steam oxidizing pit furnace
JP4158905B2 (en) Gas carburizing equipment
JP4934828B2 (en) Nitriding furnace and nitriding method
JP4876279B2 (en) Heat treatment furnace
US20130034820A1 (en) Heat treatment apparatus
KR101831624B1 (en) N-hardening heat treatment apparatus
KR100776662B1 (en) Heat treament method and apparatus
JP2022042560A (en) Heat treatment furnace and method for producing inorganic material using heat treatment furnace
JP2010203767A (en) Heat treat furnace
JP4419159B2 (en) Method for processing gas from object to be heated and heating furnace therefor
JP2001123219A (en) Jig for heat treatment
JP3111330U7 (en)
JP2016211769A (en) Cooling mechanism for vertical type heat treatment furnace and cooling method
JPH06330184A (en) Heat treatment equipment
KR20020088935A (en) Nitriding furnace

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
GRNT Written decision to grant