KR20170006478A - The cosmetics case - Google Patents

The cosmetics case Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20170006478A
KR20170006478A KR1020150097135A KR20150097135A KR20170006478A KR 20170006478 A KR20170006478 A KR 20170006478A KR 1020150097135 A KR1020150097135 A KR 1020150097135A KR 20150097135 A KR20150097135 A KR 20150097135A KR 20170006478 A KR20170006478 A KR 20170006478A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cosmetic container
elastic
elastic sponge
inner diameter
sponge
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150097135A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR101752734B1 (en
Inventor
최진웅
유영훈
Original Assignee
(주)신영화학
유영훈
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)신영화학, 유영훈 filed Critical (주)신영화학
Priority to KR1020150097135A priority Critical patent/KR101752734B1/en
Publication of KR20170006478A publication Critical patent/KR20170006478A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101752734B1 publication Critical patent/KR101752734B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02—Internal fittings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a cosmetic container. The cosmetic container, which is usually used as a foundation container, has been developed so that a user can use it with an accurate amount of cosmetics applied and even the cosmetics stored at a bottom edge part can be used up by the user using the cosmetic container with a cushion or his or her hand based on an elastic restoring force given to respond to pressing. The cosmetic container includes: a body filled with the cosmetic content and having an open upper surface; and a lid rotatably coupled with one side of the body. A cosmetic content receiving portion is formed on a bottom surface inside the body, the receiving portion being separated from an inner edge portion, having a blocked bottom surface, having the shape of a cylinder having an open upper portion, and extending upward. Provided on an inner diameter surface of the receiving portion are an elastic sponge provided with a round portion having an outer diameter having the shape of a ring extending upward and downward in close contact and a lower inner diameter gradually decreasing downward, a lifting and lowering plate provided with a plurality of vertical through-holes and having the form of a disc having an outer diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the receiving portion, and a finishing ring having an upper end inner diameter decreasing in a stepped manner and covering a part of an edge of the lifting and lowering plate inserted into the receiving portion with an upper end outer diameter of the receiving portion inserted thereinto and fixed thereto. According to the cosmetic container of the present invention, the cosmetic content is filled inside the elastic sponge.

Description

The cosmetics case

The present invention relates to a cosmetic container, and more particularly, to a cosmetic container used as a foundation container in general, having a resilient restoring force according to a user's pressing or cushioning, And a bottom edge portion of the bottom surface of the cosmetic container.

With the development of cosmetics, cosmetics containers that hold cosmetics have been developed with various designs and functions. Especially, consumers feel favorable to luxury in appearance first and then to be more comfortable to use more comfortably.

Among them, Foundation is a kind of cosmetics that covers the face with freckles, freckles, fine wrinkles and pores and uniformly arranges the skin color. It is a liquid type liquid type, a stick type molded solid type solid, It can be classified into cream type.

In the case of the cream type, it is often the case that a container of a simple shape is opened when the lid is opened, or a tubular container is used, but it is difficult to fill the exact amount in the process of being put in the hand, and the residue is left on the hand.

In recent years, so-called "air cushion" products have been increasingly used, in which the contents can be stored, and the porous sponges containing the contents are placed in the pouring portion so that the contents are put in the hands or put in separate puffs. Increasingly, Air cushion is also applied to powder.

In the case of such an air cushion product, the reaction force of the sponge is felt by the pressure of the fingertip or the puff, and it is easy to embed an appropriate amount of contents, and the repulsive force or the restoring force has the effect of improving the feeling of use.

However, when the sponge having the contents is pressed, the center of the upper surface is usually pressed, and the contents are pushed into the lower edge portion having relatively less compressive force by the pressing force, so that the contents can not be used at all.

It is also impossible to completely use the contents buried in the internal structure of the sponge even though it is used as much as possible, and as a result, the contents can not be used at all.

(Patent Document 1) Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1459017-0000 (October 31, 2014) (Patent Document 2) Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0475962-0000 (January 12, 2015) (Patent Document 3) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0010190 (Jan. 28, 2015) (Patent Document 4) Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1494168-0000 (Feb. 11, 2015) (Patent Document 5) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0073852 (Jul. 01, 2015)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been developed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to develop a cosmetic container which can prevent the contents from being pushed to the edges when using cosmetics on the hands or puffs.

In addition, the present invention is to develop a cosmetic container which can use all contents of cosmetics on the bottom of the storage portion 131.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cosmetic container comprising: a body having an upper surface opened and filled with contents of cosmetics, and a lid rotatably coupled to one side of the body;

Wherein a bottom portion of the body is spaced apart from an inner edge portion of the body so that a bottom portion thereof is closed and a top portion of the body is opened to form an upper portion,

An elastic sponge having a shape of a ring extending in an up-and-down direction in which an outer diameter is in close contact with an inner diameter surface of the storage portion, and a lower inner diameter having a round portion gradually becoming smaller toward the lower portion; A lifting plate having a plurality of through holes formed in a plate shape and penetrating through the upper and lower plates; an upper end outer diameter of the receiving portion being inserted and fixed; and a lower end inner diameter being reduced in a stepwise manner to cover a part of a rim of the lifting plate inserted into the receiving portion And the content of the cosmetic is filled inside the elastic sponge.

In addition, the content is characterized by being impregnated with a porous sponge having a shape corresponding to the inner space of the elastic sponge.

The upward / downward plate may have a concave depression that is recessed at a predetermined depth at a center thereof except for a rim portion which is in close contact with an upper surface of the elastic sponge.

In addition, the bottom surface of the receiving part has a protruding bottom surface protruding at a predetermined height at the center except for a rim portion where the bottom surface of the elastic sponge is closely contacted.

Further, the elastic sponge is characterized by having a cylindrical shape having a closed bottom.

In addition, the elastic sponge may have two or more spaces defined by a plurality of partition walls integrally formed.

The elastic sponge may have a plurality of elastic holes penetrating from an outer diameter to an inner diameter.

The elastic sponge may include a plurality of elastic springs extending radially from the outer diameter to the inner diameter and extending vertically up and down.

In addition, the elastic growth hole is formed to be inclined in one rotation direction.

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to adjust the amount of the contents to be released according to the pressure due to the elastic restoring force of the elastic sponge while preventing the contents from being pushed to the edge, It is effective.

Further, the inner space generated when the elastic sponge is pressed to the maximum is filled with the protruding bottom portion and the concave depression, thereby minimizing the remaining amount of remaining contents.

Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a side sectional view showing a state of use according to an embodiment of the present invention;
5 is an exploded perspective view according to the first enlarged embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a side sectional view according to the first enlarged embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 7 is a side sectional view according to the second enlarged embodiment of the present invention
8 is a side sectional view showing a state of use according to a second enlarged embodiment of the present invention;
9 is a side sectional view according to the third enlarged embodiment of the present invention
10 is a side sectional view showing a state of use according to a third enlarged embodiment of the present invention;
11 is a side sectional view according to a fourth enlarged embodiment of the present invention
12 is a side sectional view showing a state of use according to a fourth enlarged embodiment of the present invention
13 is a perspective view showing an elastic sponge according to a fifth enlarged embodiment of the present invention.
14 is a perspective view showing an elastic sponge according to a sixth enlarged embodiment of the present invention
15 is a perspective view and a front view showing an elastic sponge according to a seventh enlarged embodiment of the present invention
16 is a perspective view and a front view showing an elastic sponge according to an eighth enlarged embodiment of the present invention
17 is a perspective view and a front view showing an elastic sponge according to a ninth enlarged embodiment of the present invention

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown.

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. Sectional view illustrating a state of use according to an embodiment of the present invention. The body 11 has an upper surface opened and filled with the contents 100 of cosmetics. The lid 12 is rotatably engaged with one side of the body 11 ), Comprising:

A receiving portion 13 is formed on an inner bottom surface of the body 11 so as to be spaced apart from an inner edge portion and closed at a bottom surface thereof and extending upwardly in the shape of a cylinder having an open top,

A resilient sponge 14 having a shape of a ring extending in an up-and-down direction and having an outer diameter in close contact with an inner diameter surface of the storage portion 13 and having a lower portion inner diameter gradually becoming smaller toward the lower portion, A lifting plate 15 having a plurality of through holes 151 formed in a disc shape having an outer diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the pouring portion 13 and passing through the upper and lower portions of the pouring portion 13; And a top ring having a top inner diameter that is reduced to cover a part of the rim of the lifting plate inserted into the receiving part, so that the content of the cosmetic product is held by the elastic sponge, The cosmetic container is configured to be filled in the inside of the cosmetic container.

As described above, in the case of the air-cushion cosmetics, the sponge on the upper surface is exposed as it is, so that the pressed portion is depressed in order to embed the contents, and the contents are discharged. In this process, the contents 100 are moved to the outside of the pressed portion.

An elastic sponge (14) having an elastic restoring force is formed to form a rim, and the contents (100) are contained inside the elastic sponge (14), and a plurality of through holes When the contents 100 are pressed down while uniformly descending by pressing the lowering plate 15, contents can be buried in the hands or puffs through the through holes 151. [

By this operation, it is possible to adjust the pressure of the elastic sponge 14 so that the restoring force acts to prevent the contents from being pushed out to the outer edge, so that an appropriate amount of the contents 100 is released.

At this time, it is preferable that the elastic sponge 14 is a very small kind of inner pore so that the elastic sponge 14 can prevent the contents 100 from penetrating into the inside in the process of shrinking and expanding.

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view according to a first enlarged embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a side sectional view according to a first enlarged embodiment of the present invention, wherein the contents 100 correspond to the inner space of the elastic sponge 14 The porous sponge 101 having a shape that is shaped like a circle.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the prior art, a disadvantage of the so-called air cushion cosmetics in which the contents are impregnated into the porous sponge has been described. However, the porous sponge 101 having elastic restoring force is instantaneously contracted, There is an effect of preventing the case of suddenly coming out to the colonel to some extent, and there is an effect that the amount of the contents 100 can be controlled more finely.

In this embodiment, the porous sponge 101 impregnated with the contents is employed. As described above, since the waste of the contents of the sponge is somewhat wasted, the contents are wasted on the rim portion due to the uniform pressure acting as a whole .

8 is a side sectional view showing a state of use according to a second enlarged embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a third enlarged embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state of use according to a third enlarged embodiment of the present invention, except that the elevating plate 15 has a frame portion which is in close contact with the upper surface of the elastic sponge 14 And a concave depression (152) at the center of which is recessed to a predetermined depth;

The bottom surface of the receiving portion 13 has a protruding bottom surface 131 protruding at a predetermined height at the center except for a rim portion where the bottom surface of the elastic sponge 14 closely contacts. Of the present invention.

In the above two embodiments, even if the elastic sponge 914 is pressed to the maximum extent, there is a certain thickness, so that the space separated from the bottom surface of the storage portion 13, that is, the residual contents 100 exists. So that the spaced spaces are not reminded.

FIG. 11 is a side sectional view according to a fourth enlarged embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 is a side sectional view showing a state of use according to a fourth enlarged embodiment of the present invention, wherein the elastic sponge 14 has a cylindrical The present invention has been made in view of the above.

In the above embodiment, the elastic sponge 14 is sealed with the contents 100 contained therein, and the refill can be provided. The container can be provided at a very low price as a container for refilling.

Also, even if both sides are pressed to the maximum, the sponge constituting the bottom is not pressurized, and if the bottom surface of the lifting plate 15 is in close contact with the sponge, all the contents can be used without remaining contents.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing an elastic sponge according to a fifth enlarged embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing an elastic sponge according to a sixth enlarged embodiment of the present invention, wherein the elastic sponge 14 is integrally formed And at least two spaces are defined by the plurality of partitions 142.

In the above embodiment, when the lifting plate 15 descends and the partition wall 142 passes the center, the lifting plate 15 supports the lifting plate 15 so as not to be inclined.

Therefore, it is preferable that the elastic sponge 14 is bisected or quadrangularly divided as shown in the figure, and other shapes may result in reducing the space in which the contents 100 are accommodated.

FIG. 15 is a perspective view and a front view showing an elastic sponge according to a seventh enlarged embodiment of the present invention, wherein the elastic sponge 14 has a plurality of elastic holes 143 penetrating from an outer diameter to an inner diameter. For example.

The elastic holes 143 are preferably radially arranged uniformly so that they are pressed and restored more smoothly when pressed.

FIG. 16 is a perspective view and a front view showing an elastic sponge according to an eighth enlarged embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 17 is a perspective view and a front view showing an elastic sponge according to a ninth enlarged embodiment of the present invention, And an annular growth hole 144 extending radially from the outer diameter to the inner diameter and extending vertically up and down.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the boss growth hole 144 is inclined in one rotation direction.

The two embodiments have the same function as the elastic holes 143 described above. In particular, in the case of the angled growth hole 144 formed in an inclined shape, it can be said that it can shrink even in the lightest pressing.

1: Cosmetic container
11: Body
12: Lid
13:
131: protruding bottom portion
14: Elastic sponge
141: Round section 142:
143: Elastic hole 144: Tan growth hole
15: Up and down plate
151: through hole 152: concave depression
16: Closing ring
100: Contents
101: Porous sponge

Claims (9)

And a lid (12) rotatably coupled to one side of the body (11), the cosmetic container comprising: a body (11) having an upper surface opened and filled with the contents (100)
A receiving portion 13 is formed on an inner bottom surface of the body 11 so as to be spaced apart from an inner edge portion and closed at a bottom surface thereof and extending upwardly in the shape of a cylinder having an open top,
A resilient sponge 14 having a shape of a ring extending in an up-and-down direction and having an outer diameter in close contact with an inner diameter surface of the storage portion 13 and having a lower portion inner diameter gradually becoming smaller toward the lower portion, A lifting plate 15 having a plurality of through holes 151 formed in a disc shape having an outer diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the pouring portion 13 and passing through the upper and lower portions of the pouring portion 13; And a top ring having a top inner diameter that is reduced to cover a part of the rim of the lifting plate inserted into the receiving part, so that the content of the cosmetic product is held by the elastic sponge, Is filled in the inside of the cosmetic container.
The cosmetic container of claim 1, wherein the contents (100) are impregnated with a porous sponge (101) having a shape corresponding to an inner space of the elastic sponge (14).
[3] The apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lifting plate (15) has a concave depression (152) which is recessed at a predetermined depth at a center except for a rim portion which is in close contact with an upper surface of the elastic sponge (14) Gt; cosmetic < / RTI >
3. The absorbent article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bottom surface of the receiving part (13) has a protruding bottom surface (131) protruding at a predetermined height at a center except for a rim portion where the bottom surface of the elastic sponge (14) Wherein the cosmetic container is a cosmetic container.
The cosmetic container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the elastic sponge (14) has a cylindrical shape with a closed bottom.
The cosmetic container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the elastic sponge (14) has two or more spaces by a plurality of partition walls (142) integrally formed.
The cosmetic container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the elastic sponge (14) has a plurality of elastic holes (143) penetrating from an outer diameter to an inner diameter.
The elastic sponge (14) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the elastic sponge (14) has an elastic growth hole (144) penetrating from an outer diameter to an inner diameter and extending vertically upward and downward, Vessel.
The cosmetic container according to claim 8, wherein the elastic growth hole (144) is inclined in one rotation direction.
KR1020150097135A 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 The cosmetics case KR101752734B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150097135A KR101752734B1 (en) 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 The cosmetics case

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150097135A KR101752734B1 (en) 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 The cosmetics case

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20170006478A true KR20170006478A (en) 2017-01-18
KR101752734B1 KR101752734B1 (en) 2017-07-03

Family

ID=57991860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020150097135A KR101752734B1 (en) 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 The cosmetics case

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101752734B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101892401B1 (en) 2017-12-27 2018-08-27 김진우 Cosmetic container with a airtight structure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101459017B1 (en) 2014-05-08 2014-11-07 (주)씨엠아이태가코리아 Air cushion cosmetics directly refill type of storage used in compact case
KR200475962Y1 (en) 2013-06-18 2015-01-16 (주)아모레퍼시픽 Cosmetic container having a gel foundation carrying body
KR20150010190A (en) 2013-07-18 2015-01-28 주식회사 엘지생활건강 Cosmetics container
KR101494168B1 (en) 2013-06-19 2015-02-17 주식회사 엘지생활건강 Cosmetic vessel
KR20150073852A (en) 2013-12-23 2015-07-01 주식회사 삼화플라스틱 Cosmetic vessel

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001017231A (en) * 1999-07-08 2001-01-23 Yoshida Industry Co Ltd Cosmetic container

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200475962Y1 (en) 2013-06-18 2015-01-16 (주)아모레퍼시픽 Cosmetic container having a gel foundation carrying body
KR101494168B1 (en) 2013-06-19 2015-02-17 주식회사 엘지생활건강 Cosmetic vessel
KR20150010190A (en) 2013-07-18 2015-01-28 주식회사 엘지생활건강 Cosmetics container
KR20150073852A (en) 2013-12-23 2015-07-01 주식회사 삼화플라스틱 Cosmetic vessel
KR101459017B1 (en) 2014-05-08 2014-11-07 (주)씨엠아이태가코리아 Air cushion cosmetics directly refill type of storage used in compact case

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101752734B1 (en) 2017-07-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101566803B1 (en) Cosmetic having a prominence and intaglio formed impregnation member after melting the surface
KR200473939Y1 (en) A foundation container with rubber discharging pad
KR100647455B1 (en) Cosmetics container for containing cosmetics
CN107048670B (en) Cosmetic container comprising an impregnation element with a surface which is patterned by laser beam machining
KR200479315Y1 (en) Cosmetic container having a discharging plate made of metal
KR101849536B1 (en) Cosmetic having an impregnationmember with melted outside
KR101459015B1 (en) Refill compact case-mounted capsule
CN205513085U (en) Can extrude formula cosmetic containers with integration powder puff
KR101886141B1 (en) Cosmetic contained with separate cosmetics
US10925374B2 (en) Cosmetic product further having impregnation member with outer surface thereof molten
KR20150132065A (en) Cosmetics container
KR101752734B1 (en) The cosmetics case
KR200459833Y1 (en) cosmetic container with an installed puff on the cover
KR20170006479A (en) The cosmetics case
KR101896282B1 (en) Cosmetic container for automatically opening a lid by the cosmetic tool
KR101736893B1 (en) The cosmetics case
KR102372419B1 (en) Cosmetic refill case that leaves no residue
KR101884932B1 (en) A cosmetic container with two storage spaces and cleanliness maintenance function
KR200490765Y1 (en) Cosmetic vessel
KR20170077338A (en) Cosmetic pressurized discharge structure of airtight cosmetic container
KR200482835Y1 (en) Gel type cosmetic container of easy to refill
KR200491827Y1 (en) Cosmetic container with dual net
CN107752323B (en) Compact container for containing two types of cosmetics
KR200482552Y1 (en) Gel type cosmetic container of easy to refill
JP6739196B2 (en) Wide-mouthed container

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant