KR20170005297A - Tramline automatic tensioning systems Tension additional upper and lower position sensing system - Google Patents
Tramline automatic tensioning systems Tension additional upper and lower position sensing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170005297A KR20170005297A KR1020150094894A KR20150094894A KR20170005297A KR 20170005297 A KR20170005297 A KR 20170005297A KR 1020150094894 A KR1020150094894 A KR 1020150094894A KR 20150094894 A KR20150094894 A KR 20150094894A KR 20170005297 A KR20170005297 A KR 20170005297A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- tension
- plc
- alarm
- wire
- weight
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60M—POWER SUPPLY LINES, AND DEVICES ALONG RAILS, FOR ELECTRICALLY- PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60M1/00—Power supply lines for contact with collector on vehicle
- B60M1/12—Trolley lines; Accessories therefor
- B60M1/28—Manufacturing or repairing trolley lines
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/08—Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks
- G01R31/081—Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks according to type of conductors
- G01R31/083—Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks according to type of conductors in cables, e.g. underground
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/182—Level alarms, e.g. alarms responsive to variables exceeding a threshold
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an automatic tension controller for electric wire tension adjusting device, and more particularly, to a system for detecting a tension force upper and lower position, more specifically, a limit switch or a contact having the same function at the uppermost and lowermost portions of a tension- The present invention relates to a system for detecting an upper and lower tension values of a tension line of an electric wire tensioner for indicating an abnormal position of a tension weight to a maintenance person in an electrical equipment technical support system installed in an office or the like when an abnormality occurs in a tension weight and a pulley state .
Generally, the automatic line tension adjusting device for an electric line regulates the deflection of an electric wire. Such an automatic tension adjusting device is provided with an elastic member to generate a tension on the electric wire through the elastic force of the elastic member, This is a technique that allows automatic adjustment.
On the other hand, electric railway is a railway which uses electric power as a power source to operate trains and vehicles. It is making efforts to develop technology all over the world because of its fast speed, stability and convenience. The high-speed railway that is attracting attention as an institution is also a kind of train.
Hereinafter, a peripheral device for supplying electricity to a train will be described with reference to the drawings. The electric current collector of the electric train is allowed to proceed in both directions along the track by receiving electric power from the wire line device. That is, a wire line device is provided outside the line on which the train runs, and a current collector is provided on the upper side of the line so that the electric power supplied from the wire line can be received by the train.
The power collecting apparatus as described above includes a collecting plate for allowing the train to run by receiving electric power from the cabling device in a line contact with one side of the cabling device when a train is in progress, and a collecting device for applying a substantially rhombic elastic force to the lower side of the collecting plate And a supporting portion for supporting the collector plate upward.
Meanwhile, in the above-described configuration, the current collecting plate is always kept horizontal with respect to the ground even when the train is traveling at a high speed, and the upper surface is elastically supported by the support portion in a line contact with the bottom surface of the catenary cable . Accordingly, the collecting plate maintains the state of contact with the electric wire even if the vertical vibration occurs during the operation of the electric railway, so that the electricity supply to the electric railway is not short-circuited.
The above-mentioned wire harnesses allow electric power supplied from the substation to be supplied to the electric train through contact with the electric collectors, and are provided with a structure in which the land and the both ends, which are spaced apart from each other at regular intervals along the rail, And a tension adjusting device for adjusting the tension of the electric wire and the electric wire to which power is applied to the current collecting plate.
In the structure of the above-described tension adjusting device, the strut has used a concrete pillar having a cylindrical shape of concrete. However, in order to protect the pillar from cracks and fractures caused by the damage of concrete, Type steel pipes are preferred.
In addition, the electric wires are largely composed of a wire line which applies electric power to the current collecting plate in line contact with the current collecting plate, and a dropper arranged in the vertical direction between the wire line and the wire line which are spaced parallel to the upper side of the wire line.
In the above-described configuration, the electric wire is a core component of the electric wire, and when the electric wire moves at a high speed, it contacts with the current collecting plate to supply electricity to the electric railway. Therefore, a tread line or a cadmium copper wire is used so that the catenary wire is not abraded by the frictional force generated by contact with the current collecting plate.
On the other hand, in the above-described configuration, the hook line serves to support the catenary line upward so that deflection does not occur due to its own weight. Both ends are stretched by the tension adjusting device and can be held horizontally with respect to the ground, And the electric wire are constrained to each other by a dropper having a length corresponding to the distance between the electric wire and the electric wire, so that the electric wire is kept parallel by the wire.
However, as described above, there is no device for monitoring the position of the pulley weight in the pulley type automatic tension adjusting device installed on the railway line which is currently being powered, so the X and Y lengths must be checked through a walk or trains.
Therefore, it is possible to find out immediately when a tension is applied to the upper and lower supports due to sudden abnormalities such as wire burnout of the pull-up type automatic tension device or sudden fluctuation of tension to the electric wire due to sudden temperature change or external impact Without a monitoring system, it is impossible to know immediately whether there is an abnormality in the tension line or the cable line without going to the field.
In addition, in the prior art, when a maintenance worker arrives at the site and confirms the state, when the cable line slackens or shrinks and touches the upper and lower supports of the pulley, the abnormality of the tension line and the abnormality of the transmission line are detected There is a problem that it can not.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been conceived to solve all the problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to reduce the time and effort required to prevent movement of an electric wire according to a temperature change, The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preventing the movement of a catenary line due to a change in temperature and saving time and efforts for recovering a catenary line when the line is disconnected, The purpose of this study is to prevent accidents caused by train delays.
The present invention configured to achieve the above-described object is as follows. That is, according to the present invention, there is provided an automatic tension control system for a wire tension tester, comprising: a pulley installed rotatably on one side of an upper portion of a pillar and a pillar provided adjacent to a railway; A wire made of a yoke connected parallel to the upper side of the electric cable and a yoke connecting the wire and the wire in parallel, a wire connected to the electric wire but connected to the end of the tension adjusting wire and the tension adjusting wire guided by the pulley, The upper and lower supporting members are disposed horizontally above and below the support so as to be positioned between the additional tensile forces; A limit switch provided on each of a lower surface of the upper support and an upper surface of the lower support to detect a vertical position of the tension in contact with the upward and downward flow of the tension; PLC that generates input / output contact signal when contact is made according to the upward and downward flow of the tension weight on the limit switch; An alarm means for issuing an alarm in accordance with the output contact signal of the PLC; And PC for tension position monitoring for monitoring the upper and lower positions of the tension weights connected to the PLC.
In the configuration according to the present invention as described above, the alarm means may be an alarm bell for audibly recognizing sounds according to the output contact signal of the PLC or an alarm for visually recognizing the alarm signal.
In the configuration according to the present invention, the PLC may further include a circuit breaker for interrupting the alarm by the alarm means.
In addition, in the configuration according to the present invention, it is preferable that the PLC has a sequence number for each of the tension weights, so that it is possible to know the tension value at the point where the tension is generated at the point where the abnormality occurs during the alarm by the alarm means.
Meanwhile, in the configuration according to the present invention, the PLC and the position monitoring PC are installed in the electrical equipment technical support establishment, so that it is better to monitor the tension weight installed in the entire facility.
In the configuration according to the present invention as described above, a tension weight guide pipe installed between the upper and lower supports to guide the upper and lower straight lines when the tension weight moves up and down can be further provided.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a straddle-type straddle-type straddle-type vehicle, comprising: a pulley provided rotatably on one side of an upper portion of a post and a post adjacent to the line; A wire made of a yoke for connecting the wire bundle and the wire in parallel, a tension adjusting wire connected to the wire but guided by the sheave, and a tension wire for adjusting the wire tension adjusting device connected to the end of the tension adjusting wire, An upper and a lower support installed horizontally above and below the support so as to be positioned between the tension additions; A tension weight guide tube installed and fixed between the upper and lower support rods in a vertical direction so as to guide in a linear direction when the tension weight moves up and down; A tension increment position sensing means for sensing a corresponding position of the tension weight through detection of a magnetic force when the tension weight moves up and down; A PLC which generates an input / output contact signal when detecting the upper and lower positions of the tension weight through the tension weight position sensing means; An alarm means for issuing an alarm in accordance with the output contact signal of the PLC; And PC for tension position monitoring for monitoring the upper and lower positions of the tension weights connected to the PLC.
In the above-described configuration, the tension weight position sensing means includes a plurality of permanent magnets installed at upper and lower parts of a predetermined interval at one side of the tension weight guide pipe; And a tension weight position sensor that is installed on one side of the tension weight and senses the position of the tension weight by sensing the magnetic force of the permanent magnet when the tension weight moves up and down.
In the configuration according to the present invention, the alarm means may be an alarm bell which audibly recognizes sounds according to an output contact signal of the PLC or an alarm which can be visually recognized.
In addition, in the configuration according to the present invention, the PLC may be further provided with a circuit breaker for blocking the alarm by the alarm means.
According to the technique of the present invention, the flow state of the tension can be grasped at all times, and the time and effort required to prevent movement of the catenary line according to the temperature change and to restore the catenary line when the catenary line is disconnected can be saved.
In addition, according to the present invention, the flow state of the tension can be grasped at all times, so that it is possible to save the time and effort required for preventing movement of the catenary line according to the temperature change and repairing the catenary line when the catenary line is disconnected, There is an advantage to prevent accidents.
1 is a system diagram showing a system for detecting the tension upper and lower positions of an electric wire tension adjusting device according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a system diagram of another embodiment of the present invention, in which the automatic tension control device for a wire electric cable according to the present invention is used.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a system for detecting an upper and lower tension of a wire tension automatic tensioner according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a system diagram showing a system for detecting an upper and lower tension value of an electric wire tension adjusting device according to the present invention. FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, the system for detecting tension of upper and lower tangs of an electric wire
The present invention relates to an automatic tension control system for an electric wire tension adjusting apparatus and a wire tension control apparatus for the same. The upper and
The
Meanwhile, the limit switches 120a and 120b are connected to the input side of the
In the above-described configuration, the
Therefore, according to the present invention, the contact of the limit switches 50a and 50b with the
When an alarm occurs due to the contact with the
On the other hand, the PC (150) for monitoring the tension weight position is connected to the PLC (130) via an RS232C cable (132). At this time, the
In the configuration according to the present invention as described above, the
In addition, in the configuration according to the present invention as described above, a tension weight guide tube (not shown) is installed between the upper and
In the technique of the present invention constructed as described above, the
When the abnormality occurs in the state of the
In the operation of the tension weight upper and lower
For example, the
On the other hand, an alarm is generated when the input DI contacts 0 to 15 of the
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the present invention, in which an automatic tension control device for a wire electric cable is provided.
As another embodiment of the technology according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, a tension weight position monitoring system 200 according to another embodiment includes upper and lower A tension
In the tension weight position monitoring system 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention, the tension weight position sensing means 230 includes a plurality of
In order to determine the exact position of the
Of course, the alarm means 250 according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention as shown in FIG. 2 may also be configured to be audible in response to the output contact signal of the
In addition, it is needless to say that the
2, the functions of the
As described above, according to the present invention, the abnormal state of the
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications may be made within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.
10.
30.
34.
50.
100, 200. Tension weight position sensing system
110a, 210a. Upper support
110b, 210b. Lower support
120a, 120b. Limit switch
130, 240. PLC
140, 250. An alarm means
150, 260. Tension weight position monitoring PC
160, 270. Breaker
170, 220. Tension weight guide tube
230. Tension weight position sensing means
232. Permanent magnet
234. Tension position sensor
Claims (10)
Upper and lower supports vertically disposed above and below the struts to be positioned between the tension additions;
A limit switch installed on each of a lower surface of the upper support and an upper surface of the lower support to sense the upper and lower positions of the tension weights upon contact with the upward and downward flows of the tension weights;
A PLC for generating an input / output contact signal upon contact with the limit switch in accordance with the upward and downward flow of the tension weight;
An alarm means for issuing an alarm in accordance with an output contact signal of the PLC; And
And a PC connected to the PLC for monitoring the upper and lower positions of the tension weights, wherein the tension weight position monitoring PC monitors the upper and lower positions of the tension weights.
Upper and lower supports vertically disposed above and below the struts to be positioned between the tension additions;
A tension weight guide pipe installed and fixed between the upper and lower support bars in a vertical direction to guide the linear weight in a linear direction when the tension weight is vertically moved;
A tension weight position sensing means for sensing a corresponding position of the tension weight by sensing the magnetic force during the vertical movement of the tension weight;
A PLC for generating an input / output contact signal upon detection of a vertical position of the tension weight through the tension weight position sensing means;
An alarm means for issuing an alarm in accordance with an output contact signal of the PLC; And
And a PC connected to the PLC for monitoring the upper and lower positions of the tension weights, wherein the tension weight position monitoring PC monitors the upper and lower positions of the tension weights.
And a tension weight position sensor disposed at one side of the tension weight for detecting a position of the tension weight by sensing a magnetic force of the permanent magnet when the tension weight moves up and down. Tensile strength upper and lower position detection system.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150094894A KR20170005297A (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2015-07-02 | Tramline automatic tensioning systems Tension additional upper and lower position sensing system |
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KR1020150094894A KR20170005297A (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2015-07-02 | Tramline automatic tensioning systems Tension additional upper and lower position sensing system |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101997100B1 (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-07-05 | 유충희 | Tension Adjusting Apparatus of Electric Car Line |
CN111256733A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-09 | 国家电投集团远达环保工程有限公司重庆科技分公司 | Instrument probe protection device and measuring equipment |
CN113581026A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-11-02 | 中铁七局集团电务工程有限公司 | Precision control method of pneumatic tension compensation device |
CN113739849A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-12-03 | 上海地铁维护保障有限公司 | Concealed lower anchor weight detection device of rail transit contact net |
KR20230032715A (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2023-03-07 | 주식회사 네이블커뮤니케이션즈 | System for detecting disconnection of catenary |
KR20230081234A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-06-07 | 한국전력공사 | Device for displaying tension status of messenger wire |
CN116767034A (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-09-19 | 四川智华电气有限公司 | Tensioning method for power supply body of mobile contact net of freight station |
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KR20060106973A (en) | 2005-04-06 | 2006-10-13 | 성신산업 주식회사 | Auto tension balance regulation equipment |
KR100853100B1 (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2008-08-19 | 하나솔루션(주) | Remote monitoring system for catenary and tensioning device |
KR20100136225A (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2010-12-28 | (주)이머젼윤 | Measurement apparatus of contact loss between contact wire and pantograph |
KR20110134294A (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2011-12-14 | 석 영 정 | Inspection apparatus for railway by operation train |
KR20130025997A (en) | 2011-09-03 | 2013-03-13 | 석 영 정 | Inspection apparatus for state of train-wire and the assistant device |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20060106973A (en) | 2005-04-06 | 2006-10-13 | 성신산업 주식회사 | Auto tension balance regulation equipment |
KR100853100B1 (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2008-08-19 | 하나솔루션(주) | Remote monitoring system for catenary and tensioning device |
KR20100136225A (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2010-12-28 | (주)이머젼윤 | Measurement apparatus of contact loss between contact wire and pantograph |
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KR20130025997A (en) | 2011-09-03 | 2013-03-13 | 석 영 정 | Inspection apparatus for state of train-wire and the assistant device |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111256733A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-09 | 国家电投集团远达环保工程有限公司重庆科技分公司 | Instrument probe protection device and measuring equipment |
KR101997100B1 (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-07-05 | 유충희 | Tension Adjusting Apparatus of Electric Car Line |
CN113581026A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-11-02 | 中铁七局集团电务工程有限公司 | Precision control method of pneumatic tension compensation device |
KR20230032715A (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2023-03-07 | 주식회사 네이블커뮤니케이션즈 | System for detecting disconnection of catenary |
CN113739849A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-12-03 | 上海地铁维护保障有限公司 | Concealed lower anchor weight detection device of rail transit contact net |
KR20230081234A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-06-07 | 한국전력공사 | Device for displaying tension status of messenger wire |
CN116767034A (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-09-19 | 四川智华电气有限公司 | Tensioning method for power supply body of mobile contact net of freight station |
CN116767034B (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-12-26 | 四川智华电气有限公司 | Tensioning method for power supply body of mobile contact net of freight station |
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