KR20170001509U - A lighting frame - Google Patents
A lighting frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170001509U KR20170001509U KR2020150006829U KR20150006829U KR20170001509U KR 20170001509 U KR20170001509 U KR 20170001509U KR 2020150006829 U KR2020150006829 U KR 2020150006829U KR 20150006829 U KR20150006829 U KR 20150006829U KR 20170001509 U KR20170001509 U KR 20170001509U
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pattern
- guide plate
- light guide
- light
- angle
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G1/00—Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
- A47G1/06—Picture frames
- A47G1/0616—Ornamental frames, e.g. with illumination, speakers or decorative features
- A47G1/0622—Ornamental frames, e.g. with illumination, speakers or decorative features with illumination
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
- F21V33/0024—Household or table equipment
- F21V33/0028—Decorative household equipment, e.g. plant holders or food dummies
Abstract
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a lighting frame includes a light guide plate; And a light source disposed on the side of the light guide plate and emitting light to the light guide plate, wherein the light guide plate comprises a pattern protruding downward from the lower surface of the light guide plate, Wherein the pattern includes a pattern side surface and a pattern side surface that connects the lower surface of the pattern surface and the lower surface of the light guide plate, wherein an angle between the pattern side surface and the lower surface of the light guide plate is 90 degrees Less than or equal.
Description
The present invention relates to a lighting frame, and more particularly, to a lighting frame capable of improving visibility.
Since a normal frame does not include a light source therein, external illumination is required to ensure visibility in a dark place. However, when an external light source is used, there is a problem that light of uniform brightness can not be irradiated on the display, and installation and movement are difficult.
In order to solve such a problem, a conventional illuminated picture frame disclosed in Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0473864 is a method of placing a light source on a side surface of a display. In this case, similarly to the case of using an external light source, uniform light irradiation is difficult.
In addition, when a backlight is used, a light source is placed on the rear surface of the display. In this case, since the light must pass through the display, only a display capable of transmitting light can be used.
In addition, since the illuminated picture frame with the front light is provided with a light source on the front side of the display, a light guide plate for emitting light toward the front side of the display can be provided so that light reflected on the display can be seen. There is an advantage that it can be applied to opaque canvas, thick picture, etc. Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2014-0076680 discloses a lighting frame equipped with a conventional front light, in which an acrylic plate is inserted between a display and a light guide plate so as to prevent movement of the display, As shown in Fig. However, such a conventional method has the disadvantage that the manufacturing cost of the frame increases due to the additional member for pressurization, the light emitted from the light guide plate passes through the acrylic plate, the light efficiency decreases, and the thickness of the frame becomes thick. In addition, the illumination frame without the additional member disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-open No. 10-2003-0044194 is designed so that a light guide plate is inserted into the front of the display to emit light toward the display, And thus the manufacturing cost is lowered. The light guide plate disclosed in the above patent has a structure in which a pattern for scattering is placed on the upper part and light is diverted toward the display material. However, in such a structure, when the scattering structure is transparent, the light does not reach the display material but emits directly out through the scattering pattern to cause glare, or the display material may appear cloudy. Further, when the pattern is an opaque reflective pattern, there is a problem of covering the display. Also, the light guide plate disclosed in the patent does not meet the object of the invention in which the light guide plate replaces the protective member because the scattering pattern disposed on the upper part is exposed to the outside and is easily damaged. Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2011-0058925 discloses an illuminated picture frame in which a triangular prism pattern, a dod prism, and a pyramid prism pattern are formed by projecting or recessed from the back surface of a light guide plate. However, as shown in Fig. 1, the prism pattern of the above-mentioned patent has a problem that even when light is reflected by the display object after the light is reflected by the
The object of the present invention is to provide a lighting frame capable of improving visibility.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a lighting frame includes a light guide plate; And a light source disposed on the side of the light guide plate and emitting light to the light guide plate, wherein the light guide plate comprises a pattern protruding downward from the lower surface of the light guide plate, Wherein the pattern includes a pattern side surface and a pattern side surface that connects the lower surface of the pattern surface and the lower surface of the light guide plate, wherein an angle between the pattern side surface and the lower surface of the light guide plate is 90 degrees Less than or equal.
The lighting frame according to the embodiment of the present invention can reduce the manufacturing cost by using the light guide plate as the protecting member of the display, and it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost by reducing the number of the light sources because the light efficiency is high, It is possible to protect the pattern from external physical damage by inserting a minute pattern in the lower part of the light guide plate and to reduce scattering by using an inverted prism structure or columnar structure in a minute pattern for outgoing light and to control the density or size of the pattern To adjust partial brightness or to insert text, pattern, pattern, etc. at arbitrary brightness. Accordingly, the present invention can be applied not only to picture frames, but also to fields such as signboards, lighting devices, and the like.
Figs. 1 and 2 are views showing a section of a prism pattern formed on a conventional light guide plate.
3 is a cross-sectional view of a lighting frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figs. 4 to 12 are cross-sectional views of a light guide plate and a pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig.
13 and 14 are sectional views of a lighting frame according to another embodiment of the present invention.
The objectives, specific advantages, and novel features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description and the preferred embodiments, which are to be taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the present specification, the reference numerals are added to the constituent elements of the drawings, and the same constituent elements are assigned the same number as much as possible even if they are displayed on different drawings. Also, the terms first, second, etc. may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of related arts will be omitted if it is determined that the gist of the present invention may be unnecessarily obscured.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a lighting frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3, the
The
The
The
Figs. 4 to 12 are cross-sectional views of a light guide plate and a pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 3, illustrating reflection and refraction of light occurring in a light guide plate and a pattern.
4, in the
Light emitted from the
5A is a diagram illustrating a case where the refractive index of the material constituting the
The light incident on the
5A, when the refractive index of the material constituting the
5B, when the refractive index of the material constituting the
5C, when the refractive index of the material constituting the
Hereinafter, a case where the refractive index of the material constituting the
6, when the light incident on the
7A, when the angle a formed by the
7B, if the height h of the
A first point A where the
9, the angle a formed by the
5C, when the refractive index of the material constituting the
10B, the first
Also, as shown in FIG. 10C, the
11, the angle? Between the
As shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, the
13 and 14 are sectional views of a lighting frame according to another embodiment of the present invention. 13, the
At this time, the density of the
14, the
In this case, the size of the
As described above, by controlling the density or size of the pattern according to the position of the light guide plate, it is possible to emit uniform light, or to control the brightness of a specific position, thereby gradually increasing the brightness or brightness of the pattern or designing patterns, have.
The features, structures, effects and the like described in the embodiments are included in one embodiment of the present invention and are not necessarily limited to only one embodiment. Further, the features, structures, effects, and the like illustrated in the embodiments can be combined and modified by other persons having ordinary skill in the art to which the embodiments belong. Accordingly, the contents of such combinations and modifications should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. It can be seen that various modifications and applications are possible. For example, each component specifically shown in the embodiments can be modified and implemented. It is to be understood that differences between such modifications and applications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
100: light guide plate
110: pattern
111: When patterned
112: 1st pattern
113: the second pattern
115: Pattern side
116: first pattern side
117: Second pattern side
120: When the light guide plate
130: first region
140: second area
200: Light source
1000: lighting picture frame
Claims (8)
And a light source disposed on the side of the light guide plate and emitting light to the light guide plate,
Wherein the light guide plate includes a pattern protruding downward from the lower surface of the light guide plate,
Light emitted from the light source is incident on the pattern and is emitted downward of the light guide plate,
Wherein the pattern includes a pattern surface and a pattern side surface connecting the bottom surface of the pattern and the bottom surface of the light guide plate,
The angle formed between the pattern side surface and the lower surface of the light guide plate is less than or equal to 90 degrees,
Lighting frame.
Wherein all the light emitted through the lower surface of the pattern is reflected on the side surface of the pattern and reaches the lower surface of the pattern,
Lighting frame.
Wherein the angle formed by the side surface of the pattern and the bottom surface of the light guide plate is greater than or equal to the angle of refraction of the light incident on the pattern,
Lighting frame.
At a first point at which the pattern bottom surface is in contact with the pattern side surface and at a second point at which the pattern side surface and the bottom surface of the light guide plate are in contact with each other,
Wherein a maximum value of a vertical distance from the first point to a straight line perpendicular to the lower surface of the light guide plate is d and a refraction angle of light incident on the pattern at a critical angle of a material constituting the light guide plate is θcr when,
The height h of the pattern may be,
h > = d * cot ([theta] cr)
Lighting frame.
Wherein the pattern side surface includes a first pattern side surface in contact with a lower surface of the light guide plate and a second pattern side surface in contact with the pattern surface,
The angle formed by the side of the first pattern and the bottom surface of the light guide plate is smaller than the angle of refraction of the light incident on the pattern by the critical angle of the material constituting the light guide plate,
Wherein the angle formed by the side of the second pattern and the bottom of the pattern is greater than or equal to the angle of refraction of the light incident on the pattern,
Lighting frame.
Wherein the pattern side surface is formed as a concave curved surface toward the lower side of the light guide plate,
The angle formed by the side surface of the pattern and the lower surface of the light guide plate is smaller than the angle of refraction of the light incident on the pattern by the critical angle of the material constituting the light guide plate,
Wherein the angle formed between the pattern side surface and the pattern surface is greater than or equal to an angle of refraction of light incident at a critical angle of a material constituting the light guide plate,
Lighting frame.
Wherein the light guide plate includes a first region and a second region,
The density of the pattern formed in the first region is larger than the density of the pattern formed in the second region,
Lighting frame.
Wherein the light guide plate includes a first region and a second region,
The size of the pattern formed in the first region is larger than the size of the pattern formed in the second region,
Lighting frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2020150006829U KR200484024Y1 (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | A Front Light |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2020150006829U KR200484024Y1 (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | A Front Light |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170001509U true KR20170001509U (en) | 2017-05-02 |
KR200484024Y1 KR200484024Y1 (en) | 2017-07-21 |
Family
ID=58716537
Family Applications (1)
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KR2020150006829U KR200484024Y1 (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | A Front Light |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030044194A (en) | 2001-11-29 | 2003-06-09 | 주식회사 테크자인 | Displaying device using front light panel |
KR20040073864A (en) | 2003-02-15 | 2004-08-21 | (주)인터랙티비 | Application downloading method which can download application packs and install automatically, make menu dynamically and integrated home server system using it |
KR20090034608A (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2009-04-08 | 삼성전자주식회사 | All-in-one type light guide plate, backlighting apparatus employing the same |
KR20100052275A (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2010-05-19 | 삼성전자주식회사 | All-in-one type light guide plate having a light emitting part with curved sidewall, method of fabricating the same and display apparatus employing the same |
KR20100091692A (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-08-19 | (주)이보라이트 | The frame of a picture with light emitting diodes |
KR20110058925A (en) | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-02 | 주식회사 송산 | Sign board |
KR20140076680A (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-23 | 주식회사유담 | Lighting picture frame |
-
2015
- 2015-10-21 KR KR2020150006829U patent/KR200484024Y1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030044194A (en) | 2001-11-29 | 2003-06-09 | 주식회사 테크자인 | Displaying device using front light panel |
KR20040073864A (en) | 2003-02-15 | 2004-08-21 | (주)인터랙티비 | Application downloading method which can download application packs and install automatically, make menu dynamically and integrated home server system using it |
KR20090034608A (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2009-04-08 | 삼성전자주식회사 | All-in-one type light guide plate, backlighting apparatus employing the same |
KR20100052275A (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2010-05-19 | 삼성전자주식회사 | All-in-one type light guide plate having a light emitting part with curved sidewall, method of fabricating the same and display apparatus employing the same |
KR20100091692A (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-08-19 | (주)이보라이트 | The frame of a picture with light emitting diodes |
KR20110058925A (en) | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-02 | 주식회사 송산 | Sign board |
KR20140076680A (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-23 | 주식회사유담 | Lighting picture frame |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR200484024Y1 (en) | 2017-07-21 |
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