KR20170001178A - Wearable body temperature control device to maintain a constant body temperature of the user by using the thermoelement and body temperature control method using the same - Google Patents
Wearable body temperature control device to maintain a constant body temperature of the user by using the thermoelement and body temperature control method using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170001178A KR20170001178A KR1020150090810A KR20150090810A KR20170001178A KR 20170001178 A KR20170001178 A KR 20170001178A KR 1020150090810 A KR1020150090810 A KR 1020150090810A KR 20150090810 A KR20150090810 A KR 20150090810A KR 20170001178 A KR20170001178 A KR 20170001178A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- body temperature
- user
- wearable
- unit
- thermoelectric element
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/007—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/20—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature
- G05D23/22—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature the sensing element being a thermocouple
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/163—Wearable computers, e.g. on a belt
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a wearable body temperature regulating apparatus and a body temperature regulating method using the same, and more particularly, to a wearable body temperature regulating apparatus that maintains a body temperature of a user by using a thermoelectric element and a body temperature regulating method using the same.
Generally, it is known that when the deep part temperature in the body is 37.2 ° C, the enzyme necessary for life maintenance is most actively functioning. Usually, about 36 ° C is known as the normal body temperature. If the body's temperature is not maintained to such an extent that the enzyme in the body can actively function, the activity of the enzyme may become problematic and cause various diseases. Particularly, it is more important to maintain the normal body temperature in patients who are suffering from low body temperature maintaining function or those suffering from various diseases.
In the case of complications or hypothermia due to hypothermia, diseases that are further exacerbated are heart disease, vascular disease, thyroid disease, and disease caused by cerebral movement central injury, whereas in cases of high fever, cholinergic urticaria and oxygen And brain cell damage due to deficiency.
In the case of diseases in which the maintenance of the body temperature is important for the patient, maintenance of the body temperature, such as the existing hot pack or cool pack, and the emergency treatment in the emergency room are performed by directly cooling the patient's body , There is a risk due to a sudden change of body temperature, and when the pack is used, there is a limit that only the body temperature of the local area that the pack touches first changes. Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0503394 and Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1184561 disclose prior art documents for a local warming apparatus and a cold pad apparatus for controlling body temperature.
On the other hand, a thermoelement is a device using a Peltier effect. When a DC voltage is applied to both ends of two different devices using a thermocouple principle, the Peltier effect absorbs heat on one side On the other side, it refers to the phenomenon of heat generation. The user's body temperature can be lowered or increased by utilizing the characteristics of the thermoelectric element that performs the cooling function or the heat generating function according to the direction of the applied current.
The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-described problems of the previously proposed methods. The present invention detects a user's body temperature through a temperature sensor, compares the sensed body temperature with a reference body temperature, and indirectly To provide a wearable body temperature regulator that maintains the body temperature of a user constant by using a thermoelectric element that can adjust the body temperature of the user as a whole by adjusting the body temperature of the user by adjusting the body temperature of the user by adjusting the body temperature of the user, For that purpose.
In addition, the present invention provides a method and apparatus for controlling the body temperature of a user by using a thermoelectric element which can easily and conveniently adjust the body temperature even in daily life by detecting and adjusting the body temperature by a wearable device of a bracelet type worn on the user's wrist The present invention also provides a wearable body temperature control apparatus and a body temperature control method using the same.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wearable body temperature regulator for maintaining a user's body temperature constant using a thermoelectric element,
A sensing unit for sensing a temperature of the user;
A body temperature regulator for inducing a user's body temperature change based on the body temperature sensed by the sensing unit;
An overheat preventing unit for preventing an overheating phenomenon of the body temperature adjusting unit;
A controller for controlling the wearable body temperature regulator; And
And a power supply unit for supplying power to the wearable body temperature regulating apparatus.
Preferably, the sensing unit includes:
A temperature sensor, and may be located on the opposite side of the body temperature regulator.
Preferably, the body temperature regulator includes:
And a thermoelement provided at a wrist position near the user's hand.
More preferably, the thermoelectric element is a thermoelectric element,
An insulator may be attached.
Preferably, the overheat preventing portion includes:
And can be operated only while the body temperature lowering induction function of the body temperature regulating portion is operated.
Preferably, the overheat preventing portion includes:
And may be attached to the upper end of the body temperature regulating part.
Preferably, the overheat preventing portion includes:
A heat sink, and a fan.
Preferably, the control unit includes:
It can be configured as a main board.
Preferably, the control unit includes:
The body temperature sensed by the sensing unit may be compared with a predetermined reference body temperature to determine whether the body temperature of the body temperature regulator is lowered or whether the body temperature rise inducing function is operated.
More preferably,
And an input unit for inputting the reference body temperature.
Preferably, the power supply unit includes:
Lithium battery.
Preferably,
And a display unit for displaying the body temperature sensed by the sensing unit.
Preferably, the wearable body temperature regulating apparatus further comprises:
And may be in the form of a bracelet worn on the user's wrist.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for adjusting a body temperature using a wearable body temperature regulator that maintains a user's body temperature constant using a thermoelectric element,
(1) detecting the body temperature of the user by the sensing unit;
(2) controlling the body temperature regulator based on the body temperature detected in step (1) by the controller;
(3) inducing a temperature change of the user according to the control in step (2); And
(4) preventing overheating of the body temperature regulating unit in the step (3).
Preferably, the step (1)
(1 ') displaying the body temperature of the user detected in the step (1).
Preferably, the step (2)
(2-1) inputting a reference body temperature through an input unit;
(2-2) when the body temperature sensed in the step (1) is lower than the reference body temperature input in the step (2-1), activating the body temperature rise induction function of the body temperature regulator; And
(2-2 ') if the body temperature sensed in the step (1) is higher than the reference body temperature inputted in the step (2-1), the control unit operates the body temperature lowering induction function of the body temperature regulating unit .
Preferably, the body temperature regulator of step (3)
And a thermoelectric element provided at a wrist position near the user's hand and having an insulator attached thereto.
Preferably, the overheat preventing portion of the step (4)
In the step (3), the body temperature regulating unit may be operated only while inducing a decrease in body temperature of the user.
Preferably, the overheat preventing portion of the step (4)
And at least one of a heat sink and a fan attached to an upper end of the body temperature control unit.
Preferably, the wearable body temperature regulating apparatus further comprises:
And may be in the form of a bracelet worn on the user's wrist.
According to the wearable body temperature regulating apparatus and the body temperature regulating method using the thermoelectric element proposed in the present invention that maintains the body temperature of the user constant, the body temperature of the user is sensed through the temperature sensor, The temperature of the user is indirectly controlled by the heat dissipation and the heat absorption of the thermoelectric element which is the temperature change material, so that the body temperature of the user can be entirely controlled by the body temperature change of the local region.
In addition, according to the present invention, the body temperature can be easily and conveniently adjusted in everyday life by detecting and adjusting the body temperature by the wearable device of the bracelet type worn on the user's wrist.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view illustrating a configuration of a wearable body temperature regulating apparatus that maintains a user's body temperature constant using a thermoelectric element according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
2 is a view illustrating a configuration of a body temperature regulator of a wearable body temperature regulator that maintains a body temperature of a user constant using a thermoelectric device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a view for explaining an overheat prevention unit of a wearable body temperature regulator that maintains a user's body temperature at a constant level by using a thermoelectric device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
4 is a view illustrating a process of controlling a body temperature regulator in a controller of a wearable body temperature regulator that maintains a body temperature of a user constant using a thermoelectric device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a view for explaining an input unit and a display unit of a wearable body temperature regulating apparatus that maintains a user's body temperature constant by using a thermoelectric element according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
6 is a view showing an embodiment of using a wearable body temperature regulating device that maintains a user's body temperature at a constant level using a thermoelectric device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a flow of a body temperature control method using a wearable body temperature regulator that maintains a body temperature of a user constant using a thermoelectric device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a flow of a body temperature control method using a wearable body temperature regulator that maintains a user's body temperature constant by using a thermoelectric device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a flow of a body temperature control method using a wearable body temperature regulator that maintains a body temperature of a user constant by using a thermoelectric device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. In the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear. In the drawings, like reference numerals are used throughout the drawings.
In addition, in the entire specification, when a part is referred to as being 'connected' to another part, it may be referred to as 'indirectly connected' not only with 'directly connected' . Also, to "include" an element means that it may include other elements, rather than excluding other elements, unless specifically stated otherwise.
FIG. 1 is a view showing a configuration of a wearable body temperature regulating apparatus that maintains a user's body temperature at a constant level by using a thermoelectric element according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1, a wearable body
The
The
On the other hand, according to the embodiment, in order to prevent such an overheating phenomenon, it is possible to shorten the body temperature lowering induction time of the body
The
The
The
2 is a view illustrating a configuration of a body temperature controller of a wearable body temperature regulator that maintains a user's body temperature constant using a thermoelectric device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2, the
FIG. 3 is a view for explaining an overheat prevention unit of a wearable body temperature regulator that maintains a user's body temperature at a constant level using a thermoelectric device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3, the
The
4 is a flowchart illustrating a process of controlling a body temperature controller in a controller of a wearable body temperature controller that maintains a body temperature of a user constant using a thermoelectric device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4, the
More specifically, when the body temperature sensed by the
FIG. 5 is a view for explaining an input unit and a display unit of a wearable body temperature regulating apparatus that maintains a user's body temperature constant by using a thermoelectric element according to an embodiment of the present invention. 5, the wearable body
The
The
FIG. 6 is a view illustrating an embodiment of using a wearable body temperature regulating device that maintains a user's body temperature constant by using a thermoelectric device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the wearable body
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a flow of a body temperature control method using a wearable body temperature regulator that maintains a body temperature of a user constant by using a thermoelectric device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, a body temperature control method using a wearable body temperature regulator that maintains a body temperature of a user constant using a thermoelectric device according to an embodiment of the present invention, The
The
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a flow of a body temperature control method using a wearable body temperature regulator that maintains a user's body temperature constant by using a thermoelectric device according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, according to another embodiment of the present invention, step S100 may further include a step S100 'in which the
Meanwhile, a specific configuration of the
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a flow of a body temperature control method using a wearable body temperature regulator that maintains a user's body temperature constant by using a thermoelectric device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 9, according to another embodiment of the present invention, step S200 includes steps of inputting a reference body temperature through the input unit 600 (S210), determining whether the body temperature sensed in step S100 has been inputted in step S210 The
That is, if the user's body temperature is detected in step S100, the reference body temperature can be set and input through the
Meanwhile, the specific configuration of the
The present invention may be embodied in many other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention.
10: A wearable body temperature regulator according to an embodiment of the present invention
100: sensing unit 200:
210: thermoelectric element 230: insulator
300: overheat prevention part 310: heat sink
330: fan 400:
500: power supply unit 600: input unit
700:
S100: The sensing unit senses the user's body temperature
S100 ': the display unit displays the body temperature of the user sensed in step S100
S200: the control unit controls the body temperature control unit based on the body temperature sensed in step S100
S210: inputting the reference body temperature through the input unit
S220: when the body temperature sensed in step S100 is lower than the reference body temperature inputted in step S210, the controller activates the body temperature rise induction function of the body temperature regulator
S220 ': when the body temperature sensed in step S100 is higher than the reference body temperature input in step S210, the controller activates the body temperature lowering induction function of the body temperature regulator
S300: a step of inducing a body temperature change of the user according to the control in the body temperature regulating step S200
S400: Preventing overheating of the body temperature regulating unit in step S300
Claims (20)
A sensing unit 100 for sensing a temperature of a user's body;
A body temperature regulator 200 for inducing a user's body temperature change based on the body temperature sensed by the sensing unit 100;
An overheat preventing unit 300 for preventing an overheating phenomenon of the body temperature adjusting unit 200;
A controller 400 for controlling the wearable body temperature regulator; And
And a power supply unit (500) for supplying power to the wearable body temperature regulating apparatus. The wearable body temperature regulator maintains a user's body temperature constant by using a thermoelectric element.
Wherein the body temperature adjusting unit comprises a temperature sensor and is disposed on the opposite side of the body temperature regulating unit 200. The wearable body temperature regulating unit maintains a user's body temperature constant using a thermoelectric element.
And a thermoelement (210) provided at a wrist position near the user's hand. The thermoelement (210) is used to maintain a user's body temperature at a constant level using a thermoelectric element.
And an insulator (230) is attached to the wearer's body temperature adjusting device.
Wherein the body temperature regulating unit (200) is operated only during the operation of inducing body temperature lowering.
Wherein the body temperature regulating unit is attached to an upper end of the body temperature regulating unit.
Wherein the thermally conductive member includes at least one of a heat sink (310) and a fan (330).
And a main board, wherein the body temperature of the user is kept constant by using the thermoelectric element.
Wherein the temperature sensing unit (100) compares the sensed body temperature with a predetermined reference body temperature to determine whether the body temperature of the body temperature regulator (200) is lowered or the body temperature rise inducing function is activated. Wearable body temperature regulator that keeps body temperature constant.
The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an input unit (600) for inputting the reference body temperature, wherein the body temperature of the user is maintained constant using the thermoelectric element.
And a lithium battery, wherein the body temperature of the user is kept constant by using the thermoelectric element.
Further comprising a display unit (700) for displaying the body temperature sensed by the sensing unit (100), wherein the body temperature of the user is maintained constant using the thermoelectric element.
And a wearable body temperature regulator which maintains the body temperature of the user at a constant level by using the thermoelectric element.
(1) detecting the body temperature of the user by the sensing unit 100;
(2) controlling the body temperature regulator 200 based on the body temperature sensed in the step (1) by the controller 400;
(3) inducing the body temperature regulator 200 to change the body temperature of the user according to the control in step (2); And
(4) preventing the overheat preventing unit 300 from overheating the body temperature regulating unit 200 in the step (3). In this case, the body temperature of the user is kept constant A method of controlling body temperature using a wearable body temperature regulator.
(1 ') displaying the body temperature of the user sensed in the step (1) by the display unit (700). The thermoelectric device according to claim 1, further comprising a wearable body temperature control A method of controlling body temperature using a device.
(2-1) inputting a reference body temperature through an input unit 600;
(2-2) If the body temperature sensed in step (1) is lower than the reference body temperature input in step (2-1), the controller 400 controls the body temperature rise induction function of the body temperature regulator 200 Operating; And
(2-2 ') If the body temperature sensed in step (1) is higher than the reference body temperature input in step (2-1), the controller 400 controls the body temperature lowering induction function of the body temperature regulator 200 And controlling the body temperature of the user to be constant by using the thermoelectric element.
And a thermoelectric element (210) provided at a wrist position near the user's hand and having an insulator (230), characterized in that a wearable body temperature regulating device How to control your body temperature.
Wherein the body temperature regulator (200) is operated only during the induction of the user's body temperature in the step (3). The body temperature using the wearable body temperature regulator which keeps the body temperature of the user constant using the thermoelectric element Adjustment method.
Wherein the body temperature adjusting unit includes at least one of a heat dissipating plate 310 and a fan 330 attached to an upper end of the body temperature adjusting unit 200. [ A method of controlling body temperature using a device.
A method for controlling body temperature using a wearable body temperature regulator which maintains a body temperature of a user constant by using a thermoelectric element, characterized by being a bracelet type that is worn on the wrist of a user.
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KR1020150090810A KR20170001178A (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Wearable body temperature control device to maintain a constant body temperature of the user by using the thermoelement and body temperature control method using the same |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108577813A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-09-28 | 武汉久乐科技有限公司 | Body temperature measurement method based on body temperature measuring devices and body temperature measuring devices |
WO2019043482A1 (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-03-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wearable thermoelectric devices |
CN111752316A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-10-09 | 无锡若祎新材料科技有限公司 | Intelligent bracelet control method and system based on plastics and silica gel |
KR20210012411A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2021-02-03 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | Temperature control device and temperature control method using the same |
CN113599066A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-05 | 广州蓝仕威克医疗科技有限公司 | Device for regulating temperature in living body |
KR20220045518A (en) * | 2020-10-05 | 2022-04-12 | 계명대학교 산학협력단 | A mobile device system for improving biorhythm through individual body temperature control and method of using the same |
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2015
- 2015-06-25 KR KR1020150090810A patent/KR20170001178A/en active Search and Examination
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019043482A1 (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-03-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wearable thermoelectric devices |
CN108577813A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-09-28 | 武汉久乐科技有限公司 | Body temperature measurement method based on body temperature measuring devices and body temperature measuring devices |
KR20210012411A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2021-02-03 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | Temperature control device and temperature control method using the same |
CN111752316A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-10-09 | 无锡若祎新材料科技有限公司 | Intelligent bracelet control method and system based on plastics and silica gel |
KR20220045518A (en) * | 2020-10-05 | 2022-04-12 | 계명대학교 산학협력단 | A mobile device system for improving biorhythm through individual body temperature control and method of using the same |
CN113599066A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-05 | 广州蓝仕威克医疗科技有限公司 | Device for regulating temperature in living body |
CN113599066B (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2023-05-09 | 广州蓝仕威克医疗科技有限公司 | Device for temperature regulation in life |
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