KR20160148175A - Apparatus for sorting agricultural products - Google Patents

Apparatus for sorting agricultural products Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20160148175A
KR20160148175A KR1020150084809A KR20150084809A KR20160148175A KR 20160148175 A KR20160148175 A KR 20160148175A KR 1020150084809 A KR1020150084809 A KR 1020150084809A KR 20150084809 A KR20150084809 A KR 20150084809A KR 20160148175 A KR20160148175 A KR 20160148175A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
sorting
agricultural product
agricultural
supply unit
separator
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Application number
KR1020150084809A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
권익삼
Original Assignee
권익삼
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Publication date
Application filed by 권익삼 filed Critical 권익삼
Priority to KR1020150084809A priority Critical patent/KR20160148175A/en
Publication of KR20160148175A publication Critical patent/KR20160148175A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • B07B13/07Apparatus in which aggregates or articles are moved along or past openings which increase in size in the direction of movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B07B9/02Combinations of similar or different apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents

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  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

According to the present invention, an agricultural product sorter comprises: a multiple rows of sorting rollers (600) installed by being hung on a wall body on both sides of a sorter base body (500) to be rotatable; a gap adjusting part (700) which adjusts the gap between the sorting rollers (600); an operating part (800) which rotates the sorting rollers (600); and an impurity removing device (A) including an agricultural product supplying part (100) installed to have a prescribed height by a support (130) and a brace, a covering plate (160), and an air blower (300) which allows a user to adjust the left and right rotation and height adjustment. The agricultural product sorter of the present invention can sort agricultural products by size and simultaneously removes impurities.

Description

{Apparatus for sorting agricultural products}

More particularly, the present invention relates to an agricultural product sorting machine. More particularly, the present invention relates to an agricultural product sorting machine, and more particularly, to an agricultural product sorting machine that can remove foreign substances from agricultural products when the agricultural products are sorted by size by a sorting machine, .

Generally, the agricultural product sorting device is a device for supplying agricultural products to the agricultural product supply part installed on one side of the sorting machine, then dropping them on the sorting roller installed in the main body of the separator again by the agricultural product supply part, and sorting the agricultural products by the rotary screw of the sorting roller It says.

Conventional agricultural sorters operate only to sort agricultural products by size, and do not have the function of removing foreign substances from agricultural products. Therefore, it is inconvenient to sort out agricultural products and remove much foreign matter from agricultural products.

In addition, the agricultural products selected by size are passed through the discharge device and packed in a box placed on the outside. When the agricultural products contained in the box become full, they must be replaced with new boxes. Conventionally, there is no means for controlling the agricultural products discharged through the discharging device, so that there is an inconvenience that the operation of the agricultural sorter has to be stopped and then the box containing the agricultural products must be replaced and the sorter must be operated again.

1. Utility Model Application No. 20-2014-0006978.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an agricultural product sorting machine, which can remove foreign substances from agricultural products when sorted into agricultural product sizes, The present invention provides an agricultural sorter capable of selectively opening and closing an opening / closing door coupled to a compartment of a discharge device when the product is put in a box through a device, thereby easily replacing the box containing the produced agricultural product.

The agricultural product sorting apparatus according to the present invention comprises a multi-row sorting roller 600 installed on both side walls of a separator main body 500 so as to be rotatable and spaced apart from the agricultural product supply unit 100 and spaced apart from each other, An interval adjusting unit 700 provided at both ends of the sorting roller 600 to adjust the interval between the sorting rollers 600; A driving unit 800 installed at one end of the sorting roller 600 to rotate the sorting roller 600; The agricultural product sorting machine according to claim 1,

An agricultural product supply unit 100 installed at a predetermined position on the upper side of the separator main body 500 with a pedestal 130 and a brace;

A shroud 160 installed downward from the rear end of the agricultural produce supply unit 100;

A blower 300 spaced a predetermined distance in front of the agricultural produce supply unit 100 and capable of adjusting the left and right rotation and height of the support stand installed on both upper surfaces of the separator main body 500; And a foreign matter removing device (A).

Between the blower 300 and the agricultural product supply unit 100, a guide plate 400 installed to guide the wind supplied from the blower 300 to the curtain 160; .

The agricultural product sorting machine of the present invention comprises a multi-row sorting roller 600 installed on both side walls of the separator main body 500 so as to be rotatable and spaced apart from each other, An interval adjusting unit 700 provided at both ends of the sorting roller 600 to adjust the interval between the sorting rollers 600; A driving unit 800 installed at one end of the sorting roller 600 to rotate the sorting roller 600; The agricultural product sorting machine according to claim 1,

A discharge plate 900 installed diagonally inside the separator main body 500;

A separator 910 provided at a predetermined interval on the upper surface of the discharge plate 900 and having a divider 910a arranged so that two plates are spaced outward from the central portion;

An opening and closing door 920 in which both side slide grooves 931 and 941 are fitted and coupled to a slide protrusion 911 formed in a divider 910a of the separator 910; (B); , ≪ / RTI >

A fitting groove 901 is formed at the outer end of the back sheet 900 and a long hole 902 is formed at the inner end of the back sheet 900,

A fitting portion 912 is formed at the outer end of the divider 910a to be fitted into the fitting groove 901 of the discharge plate 900 and a coupling portion 913 is formed at an inner end of the separator 910 Is bolted to the elongated hole 902 of the back sheet 900,

The opening and closing door 920 is composed of a seat plate 930 and a right plate 940. Slide grooves 931 and 941 are formed at the outer ends of both side plates, 932) 942 are formed and fastened by fastening bolts 921 so as to be adjustable in width.

The agricultural product sorting machine according to the present invention includes a multi-row sorting roller 600 installed on both side walls of the separator main body 500 so as to be rotatable and spaced apart from the agricultural product supply unit 100 and spaced apart from each other. An interval adjusting unit 700 provided at both ends of the sorting roller 600 to adjust the interval between the sorting rollers 600; A driving unit 800 installed at one end of the sorting roller 600 to rotate the sorting roller 600; The agricultural product sorting machine according to claim 1,

A foreign matter removing device (A);

The discharging device (B) described above; .

The agricultural product sorting apparatus according to the present invention can remove the foreign substances that are on the agricultural products when the agricultural products are sorted into the agricultural product sort by the agricultural product sorting machine, and when the sorted agricultural products are passed through the discharge apparatus, There is an advantage in that it is possible to selectively open and close the opening / closing door coupled to the compartment of the apparatus so as to easily replace the box containing the agricultural products to be discharged.

1 is a perspective view showing a conventional agricultural sorter.
2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is an exploded perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is an exploded perspective view showing a coupling relationship between a blower and a support of the foreign matter removing device of the present invention.
5 is a plan view according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a side cross-sectional view in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a perspective view showing the discharge device of the present invention.
8A is a perspective view showing the opening and closing door of the discharge device of the present invention.
FIG. 8B is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 8A.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the drawings, and detailed descriptions of well-known functions or known configurations that may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention are omitted.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a coupling relation between a blower and a support, 5 is a plan view according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 6 is a side sectional view according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The apparatus A for removing foreign materials for agricultural products according to the present invention comprises an agricultural product supply unit 100, a support 200, a blower 300, and a guide plate 400.

The agricultural product supply unit 100 is installed at an upper end of one side of the separator main body 500 of the agricultural sorter to be lifted up to a certain height by a pedestal 130 and a brace. The front end of the agricultural product supplying part 100 is installed on the upper part of the main body by the pedestal 130 and the rear end of the agricultural product supplying part 100 is supported by the padding 140.

In addition, guide plates 110 are installed on both sides of the discharge port 120 of the agricultural product supply unit 100 to collect agricultural products discharged therefrom.

Referring to FIG. 6, a curtain 160 may be installed downward from the rear end of the agricultural product supplying unit 100 to collect foreign matter flying by the wind of the blower 300 into one place.

A mounting plate 310 is coupled to a bottom surface of the blower 300 and a connecting rod 320 is protruded downward from a bottom surface of the mounting plate 310. A control plate 301 is fixed to one side of the blower 300 to control the amount of air injected into the blower 300 by the butterfly nut 301a.

The supports 200 are installed on the upper side of both sides of the separator main body 500 at predetermined intervals in the front side in the agricultural product supplying part 100. On both sides of the support table 200, a coupling pipe 210 is protruded. The coupling rod 320 of the blower 300 is inserted into the coupling tube 210 of the support table 200 and fixed by the fixing bolts 211. At this time, it is possible to adjust the left and right rotation and installation height of the blower 300 coupled to the support table 200.

In addition, the wind direction of the blower 300 is set so as to face the center of the space part 150 between the agricultural product supply part 100 and the main body.

The guide plate 400 is installed between the blower 300 and the agricultural product supply unit 100 to guide wind supplied from the blower 300 toward the shielding membrane 160. At this time, the agricultural products are introduced into the space between the upper plate of the guide plate 400 and the discharge port 120 of the agricultural product supply unit 100. The guide plates 400 are vertically formed on both sides of the upper plate and fixed to the upper surface of the main plate, and the side plates extend to a lower portion of the agricultural product supply unit 100 by a predetermined length.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the discharging apparatus of the present invention, FIG. 8A is a perspective view showing the opening and closing door of the discharging apparatus of the present invention, and FIG. 8B is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 8A.

The discharging device (B) for an agricultural sorter according to the present invention comprises a ship (900), a separator (910), and a door (920).

The discharge plate 900 is installed at an angle inside the selector main body 500. A fitting groove 901 is formed at the outer end of the back sheet 900 and an elongated hole 902 is formed at the inner end of the back sheet 900.

The separator 910 is disposed at regular intervals on the upper surface of the discharge plate 900 and has a dividing line 910a arranged in parallel so that two plates are spaced outward from the center. A fitting portion 912 is formed at the outer end of the divider 910a to be fitted into the fitting groove 901 of the back press 900 and a coupling portion 913 is formed at the inner end of the separator 910, Is bolted to the elongated hole 902 of the base plate 900.

The opening and closing door 920 is engaged with both side slide grooves 931 and 941 on a slide protrusion 911 formed on a divider 910a of the delimiter 910. The opening and closing door 920 is composed of a seat 930 and a right plate 940. Slide grooves 931 and 941 are formed at the outer ends of the side plates 930 and 940, Fastening grooves 932 and 942 are formed in the left and right sides thereof and are fastened by fastening bolts 921 so that the left and right widths thereof can be adjusted.

Meanwhile, the agricultural product separator according to the present invention includes the foreign matter removing device A, the discharging device B, the separator main body 500, the sorting roller 600, the gap adjusting part 700 and the driving part 800 for the agricultural product sorter .

The multiple sorting roller 600 is rotatably installed on both side walls of the sorter main body 500. In addition, the separating roller 600 is disposed such that the distance therebetween is narrower as the distance to the agricultural product supplying unit 100 is shorter and the distance is further increased as the distance to the opposite side increases.

The interval adjusting unit 700 is disposed at both ends of the sorting roller 600 to adjust the distance between the sorting rollers 600.

The driving unit 800 is installed at one end of the sorting roller 600 to rotate the sorting roller 600.

Hereinafter, an example of using the agricultural sorter according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

The agricultural products supplied to the agricultural product supply unit 100 of the agricultural product sorting machine for sorting the agricultural products having various sizes are discharged to the sorting roller 600 of the separator main body 500 through the discharge port 120. At this time, the agricultural products supplied to the agricultural product supply unit 100 are contaminated.

6, when the agricultural products supplied to the agricultural product supply unit 100 pass through the discharge port 120 and fall on the sorting roller 600, the wind of the blower 300 installed on both sides of the end of the agricultural product supply unit 100, So that the foreign matter is separated from the agricultural products and flies toward the curtain wall 160. The foreign matter flying in this way hits the curtain 160 installed at the rear end of the agricultural product supply unit 100 along the guide plate 400 and then falls down and collects in the foreign matter receiving cylinder 170.

The agricultural products selected by size by the sorting roller 600 are dropped in the compartment 900 of the discharging device B by the separator 910 in size and discharged to the outside with the oblique surface.

At this time, in order to replace the box containing the agricultural products to be discharged by the user, the opening and closing door 920 is lowered and the opening and closing door 920 is closed. At this time, the agricultural products coming down on the boat publication 900 are collected inside the opening and closing door 920. Then, after the user swiftly replaces the box, opening the door 920 enables the agricultural products coming down the ship 900 to be packed back into the box.

Therefore, the present invention can remove the foreign substances that are on the agricultural products when the agricultural products are inputted into the agricultural product sorting machine and sorted according to the sizes of the agricultural products, and when the agricultural products sorted by size pass through the discharging device and are packed in the box, There is an advantage in that it is possible to selectively open and close the opening / closing door coupled to the compartment, thereby easily replacing the box containing the agricultural products to be discharged.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.


100: agricultural product supply part 200: support
300: blower 400: guide plate
500: selector unit main body 600: sorting roller
700: interval adjusting unit 800:
900: Pear publication 910: Separator
920: Opening and closing door A: Foreign body removing device
B: Discharging device

Claims (4)

A plurality of rows of sorting rollers 600 disposed on both side walls of the sorter body 500 so as to be rotatable and spaced apart from each other and spaced apart from each other as the agricultural product supply unit 100 is moved toward the opposite side; An interval adjusting unit 700 provided at both ends of the sorting roller 600 to adjust the interval between the sorting rollers 600; A driving unit 800 installed at one end of the sorting roller 600 to rotate the sorting roller 600; The agricultural product sorting machine according to claim 1,
An agricultural product supply unit 100 installed at a predetermined position on the upper side of the separator main body 500 with a pedestal 130 and a brace;
A shroud 160 installed downward from the rear end of the agricultural produce supply unit 100;
A blower 300 spaced a predetermined distance in front of the agricultural produce supply unit 100 and capable of adjusting the left and right rotation and height of the support stand installed on both upper surfaces of the separator main body 500; And a foreign matter removing device (A).
The method according to claim 1,
A guide plate 400 installed between the blower 300 and the agricultural product supply unit 100 to guide the wind supplied from the blower 300 to the curtain 160; .
A plurality of rows of sorting rollers 600 disposed on both side walls of the sorter body 500 so as to be rotatable and spaced apart from each other and spaced apart from each other as the agricultural product supply unit 100 is moved toward the opposite side; An interval adjusting unit 700 provided at both ends of the sorting roller 600 to adjust the interval between the sorting rollers 600; A driving unit 800 installed at one end of the sorting roller 600 to rotate the sorting roller 600; The agricultural product sorting machine according to claim 1,
A discharge plate 900 installed diagonally inside the separator main body 500;
A separator 910 provided at a predetermined interval on the upper surface of the discharge plate 900 and having a divider 910a arranged so that two plates are spaced outward from the central portion;
An opening and closing door 920 in which both side slide grooves 931 and 941 are fitted and coupled to a slide protrusion 911 formed in a divider 910a of the separator 910; (B); , ≪ / RTI >
A fitting groove 901 is formed at the outer end of the back sheet 900 and a long hole 902 is formed at the inner end of the back sheet 900,
A fitting portion 912 is formed at the outer end of the divider 910a to be fitted into the fitting groove 901 of the discharge plate 900 and a coupling portion 913 is formed at an inner end of the separator 910 Is bolted to the elongated hole 902 of the back sheet 900,
The opening and closing door 920 is composed of a seat plate 930 and a right plate 940. Slide grooves 931 and 941 are formed at the outer ends of both side plates, 932) 942 are formed and fastened by fastening bolts 921 so as to be adjustable in width in the lateral direction.
The method according to claim 1 or 2,
An agricultural sorter comprising a discharge device (B) according to claim 3.
KR1020150084809A 2015-06-16 2015-06-16 Apparatus for sorting agricultural products KR20160148175A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150084809A KR20160148175A (en) 2015-06-16 2015-06-16 Apparatus for sorting agricultural products

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150084809A KR20160148175A (en) 2015-06-16 2015-06-16 Apparatus for sorting agricultural products

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112246647A (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-01-22 南京昌合泰智能科技有限公司 Steel ball screening device and method for bearing machining
CN113351492A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-09-07 江苏蜜心枣业有限公司 Be used for red date to collect screening encapsulation equipment after natural air-drying
KR102503048B1 (en) * 2022-07-21 2023-02-23 권입기 agricultural separator with stem cutter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112246647A (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-01-22 南京昌合泰智能科技有限公司 Steel ball screening device and method for bearing machining
CN113351492A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-09-07 江苏蜜心枣业有限公司 Be used for red date to collect screening encapsulation equipment after natural air-drying
KR102503048B1 (en) * 2022-07-21 2023-02-23 권입기 agricultural separator with stem cutter

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