KR20160146111A - Self-recognition Monitoring system of Interlayer noise and Interior Noise - Google Patents
Self-recognition Monitoring system of Interlayer noise and Interior Noise Download PDFInfo
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- KR20160146111A KR20160146111A KR1020150082769A KR20150082769A KR20160146111A KR 20160146111 A KR20160146111 A KR 20160146111A KR 1020150082769 A KR1020150082769 A KR 1020150082769A KR 20150082769 A KR20150082769 A KR 20150082769A KR 20160146111 A KR20160146111 A KR 20160146111A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
- G01H15/00—Measuring mechanical or acoustic impedance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/06—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using power transmission lines
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
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Abstract
[0001] The present invention relates to a self-recognition monitoring system for interlayer noise and indoor noise, and more particularly, to a system for monitoring intermittent noise and indoor noise by quantitatively measuring an interlayer noise and an indoor noise using an acceleration sensor and a microphone, The present invention relates to a self-perception monitoring system for interlayer noise and indoor noise, which enables self-awareness of a noise source by self-feedback to a corresponding noise-induced generation member, and can induce suppression of interlayer noise and indoor noise.
Description
[0001] The present invention relates to a self-recognition monitoring system for interlayer noise and indoor noise, and more particularly, to a system for monitoring intermittent noise and indoor noise by quantitatively measuring an interlayer noise and an indoor noise using an acceleration sensor and a microphone, The present invention relates to a self-perception monitoring system for interlayer noise and indoor noise, which enables self-awareness of a noise source by self-feedback to a corresponding noise-induced generation member, and can induce suppression of interlayer noise and indoor noise.
With the development of the present society, multi-storied buildings in which families of various families such as villas and apartments are living together are becoming common due to urbanization and population overcrowding.
These multi-storey buildings have many types of interlayer noise affecting adjacent households due to the characteristics of common houses where many generations live between one floor and the floor. Recently, It is becoming a serious social problem.
Most of the conventional techniques for solving such problems are mostly cushioning materials for laminating vibration-damping materials or the like and appropriately forming an air layer in order to alleviate the interlayer noise on the floor of a building. However, with the cushioning material for mitigating the interlayer noise, And there is no quantitative data that can be objectively judged when a dispute arises due to the interlayer noise. Therefore, there is a problem that it is difficult to take appropriate measures for the interlayer noise inducer.
In order to solve such a problem, Patent Application No. 10-2013-0022608 entitled " Interlayer Noise Information Generation System capable of Interlayer Noise Ciphering and Security Management "is a system for obtaining the interlayer noise data received from the inter- It is possible to automatically set the reference value of the inter-floor noise alarm alarm by using the generated civil complaint information and to issue the bill according to the inter-floor noise, thereby preventing the complaints caused by the inter-floor noise.
However, since the conventional interlayer noise information generation system simply sets an inter-layer noise alarm alarm reference value based on the magnitude of the inter-layer noise generated in each home and the complaint occurrence information raised from the adjacent household, it is difficult to specify the concrete behavior of the inter- It has been difficult to use concrete activity as an index to prevent intermittent noise.
Therefore, there is a desperate need for realistic and highly utilizable technology that can effectively solve the conflicts between the neighbors due to the interlayer noise by securing the quantitative data that can specify and guide concrete actions to the interlayer noise maker to be.
On the other hand, as a conventional technique, a technique for constructing a single acceleration or vibration sensor has been introduced, but there is a limitation in measuring indoor noises by voice such as conversation, TV watching, and piano.
In order to measure the precise interlayer noise source, a signal for each household is required, and a system for analyzing and collecting the signal is needed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior arts, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for quantitatively measuring an indoor noise and an indoor noise using an acceleration sensor and a microphone, The noise source is fed back to the corresponding noise generation members so that the noise source can recognize itself and induce the suppression of the interlayer noise and the indoor noise which are the cause of the dispute.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a self-perception monitoring system for interlayer noise and indoor noise,
An
A noise measurement means 100 including a
A signal judging means (200) for obtaining an interlayer noise signal or an indoor noise signal provided by the noise measuring means to discriminate between interlayer noise or indoor noise;
And a network alarm processing means (300) for analyzing a noise generation source by acquiring the information provided by the signal determination means and for providing an alarm signal to the terminal of the noise generation generation source through wired or wireless lines. .
According to the present invention, there is provided a self-perception monitoring system for indoor noise and indoor noise,
It is classified by the acceleration sensor and the microphone as the interlayer noise and the indoor noise, and quantitatively measures it. The frequency causing the unpleasant noise is classified and fed back to the corresponding noise generation households, thereby recognizing that the noise source is self- It is possible to induce suppression of noise and indoor noise.
In other words, it provides the effect of suppressing conflict among neighbors, minimizing stress due to interlayer noise and room noise, providing more effective performance than suppressing interlayer noise through special materials, and suppressing damage to lower layers.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a self-perception monitoring system for interlayer noise and indoor noise according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an overall configuration diagram of a self-recognition monitoring system for interlayer noise and indoor noise according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a block diagram of signal determination means of a self-perception monitoring system for interlayer noise and indoor noise according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a network alarm processing means of a self-perception monitoring system of interlayer noise and indoor noise according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a conceptual diagram for identifying the interlayer noise of a self-perception monitoring system for interlayer noise and indoor noise according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the self-recognition monitoring system for interlayer noise and indoor noise,
An
A noise measurement means 100 including a
A signal judging means (200) for obtaining an interlayer noise signal or an indoor noise signal provided by the noise measuring means to discriminate between interlayer noise or indoor noise;
And a network alarm processing means (300) for acquiring information provided by the signal judging means, analyzing a noise generation source, and providing an alarm signal to a terminal of the noise generation generation source through wired or wireless lines.
At this time, the network alarm processing means (300)
A generation-by-generation
An identical
And an alarm
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of a self-perception monitoring system for indoor noise and indoor noise according to the present invention will be described in detail.
Recently, government and companies are developing and distributing various standard management such as development of technology for reducing noise between floor and strengthening floor thickness, but it is impossible to remove the physical layer noise.
Especially, it is classified into direct impact noise caused by running or walking, and air transmission noise caused by the use of television, sound equipment, etc., and there is no system for distinguishing light impact sound and heavy impact sound according to impact characteristics have.
Therefore, in the present invention, the direct impact noise and the air transfer noise are distinguished from each other, and thus, the alarm system according to the noise type is differently provided, so that it is possible to immediately check whether noise generation households are damaging the surrounding generations due to noise.
In other words, although the original suppression factor for the noise source starts with consideration for the lower layer, if the person can not recognize the situation of the noise source, the self-perceivable factor for the interlayer noise is needed.
The self-awareness monitoring system of the present invention provides a system that can solve the fundamental problem of interlayer noise with low-cost and easy installation, and can be installed entirely in an apartment house and operated as a central network. However, You can also buy it yourself so that you can monitor it yourself.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a self-perception monitoring system for interlayer noise and indoor noise according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, when the inter-layer noise is generated, the self-recognition monitoring system of the inter-layer noise and the indoor noise outputs the information to the household terminal. Similarly, in the case of the indoor noise, So that self-recognition is possible.
FIG. 2 is an overall configuration diagram of a self-recognition monitoring system for interlayer noise and indoor noise according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2, the system of the present invention comprises: noise measurement means 100; Signal determining means (200); And network alarm processing means (300).
The noise measuring
In order to perform the network interworking, it is also possible to configure the smartphone of a household member in addition to the terminal to inform the corresponding information.
To this end, the network alarm processing means may further comprise a smart interlocking unit for sending the event occurrence information to the set smart phone when a noise event occurs.
In addition, by using the application, the corresponding program can be mounted on the smartphone, and the event occurrence information can be provided through the application.
The noise measuring means 100 includes an
And a
The acceleration sensor measures a direct impact noise generated due to an operation of running or walking. The microphone unit is installed to acquire air-borne noise generated by use of a television, acoustics, washing machine, Respectively.
The noise measurement means constitutes a network processing unit for providing the measured signal as a signal determination means by wire or wirelessly.
The signal determining means 200 obtains the interlayer noise signal or the indoor noise signal provided by the noise measuring means to discriminate between the interlayer noise and the indoor noise.
3 is a block diagram of signal determination means of a self-perception monitoring system for interlayer noise and indoor noise according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3, the
Meanwhile, a storage unit for storing the reference value information may be configured to determine whether the obtained vibration or sound signal is an inter-level noise or a general life noise over a reference value.
The indoor noise
The indoor noise
In addition, the indoor noise
As shown in FIG. 5, the simple indoor noise is distributed in the entire frequency band, the sound signal is converted into a frequency signal through Fourier transform, and then classified into a low frequency, a medium frequency, and a high frequency signal.
In addition, the
Then, the noise obtained from the microphone unit is received and the sound of the vibration due to the impact is analyzed.
In other words, it can be seen that the floor noise such as the foot cloud, the head room dream, the door closing, and the chair is mostly concentrated at the low frequency of 100 Hz or less.
Therefore, the vibration is measured, and the waveform (spectrum) of the signal is analyzed from the time when the vibration above the reference value is inputted.
As described above, according to the present invention, the noise is not classified into only the interlayer noise as in the conventional art, but is divided into indoor noise and classified, thereby providing a self-cognitive function according to various sound sources.
Meanwhile, the noise removing
It is a natural pre-processing process to remove noise and eliminate crosstalk before the signal synchronization.
The synchronization
That is, it provides wired or wireless communication to the network notification processing means and performs data transmission by connecting with a wireless communication terminal such as wired, WiFi, Bluetooth, zigbee.
The network alarm processing means 300 acquires the information provided by the signal determination means, analyzes the noise generation source, and provides the alarm signal to the terminal of the noise generation generation source as wired or wireless.
That is, a function for self-recognizing a situation that is finally determined as a noise generation source through a network is performed. As a terminal for an alarm, for example, a terminal connected to a month pad built in an apartment, It can be delivered to the enemy.
In addition, when there is no wall pad, it is possible to transmit a noise situation to a resident through a separate LED, an LCD, a voice alarm, and the like. As described above, it is possible to mount an application on a smart phone and provide the smart phone with the noise.
When the measured vibration and sound signal are judged as noise, when the noise is measured at a certain generation, the noise generation generation member is discriminated by comparing waveforms of the previous generation.
That is, since signal information is received from the above-mentioned noise measurement means at every previous generation, the waveforms of the previous generation can be compared.
Generally, when a sensor signal is transmitted to a lower floor ceiling in the case of a pedestrian over a reference signal, the signal is fed back to the upper level terminal.
Specifically, an acceleration signal transmitted from each household is compared with a low-frequency voice pattern, and it is determined whether there is a generation having the same generation period of noise and vibration (Δt) in the pattern of two waves.
The technology for identifying the generation generation source is a generally known technology, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a network alarm processing means of a self-perception monitoring system of interlayer noise and indoor noise according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4, the network
The generation-by-generation
At this time, the same-
That is, the position of the generation source generating the interlayer noise is detected, and the noise level is calculated and notified.
For example, '111 floor 1101, interstep noise is 50dB, it exceeds the normal value of 40dB, so please ask for your neighbor. '
In particular, calculating and providing the noise level will allow the household member to immediately know how much of his or her noise is, which will lead to an immediate response.
Meanwhile, the alarm
For example, when the home network system is linked with the home network system, the alarm information providing unit provides corresponding alarm information and noise level information to the wall pad of the home network system.
The alarm information can be provided simply as a pop-up window, can be provided as a voice, or can be provided as a ding dong.
As shown in FIG. 5, when the spectral analysis values for the chair-turning noise, the closing-off noise, the tapping noise, etc. are stored and managed separately from each other, It is possible to provide detailed noise information in the alarm information providing unit by comparing it with the analyzed value.
For example, if the noise is the chair, "the noise that pulls the chair is causing excessive floor noise. Please refrain from doing so. '
As a result, through the above-described structure and operation, an acceleration sensor and a microphone are used to quantitatively measure the inter-layer noise and the indoor noise, quantitatively measure the frequency causing the unpleasant noise, and feed back the noise to the corresponding noise- And it is possible to induce suppression of the interlayer noise and the indoor noise which cause the dispute.
In other words, it provides the effect of suppressing conflict among neighbors, minimizing stress due to interlayer noise and room noise, providing more effective performance than suppressing interlayer noise through special materials, and suppressing damage to lower layers.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. It is to be understood, therefore, that the embodiments described above are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive.
The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the detailed description and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents are to be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention do.
100: Noise measuring means
200: Signal judging means
300: Network alarm processing means
Claims (2)
An acceleration sensor 110 for measuring the interlayer noise,
A noise measurement means 100 including a microphone 120 for acquiring indoor noise and installed on a ceiling in a built-in manner;
A signal judging means (200) for obtaining an interlayer noise signal or an indoor noise signal provided by the noise measuring means to discriminate between interlayer noise or indoor noise;
And a network alarm processing means (300) for acquiring information provided by the signal judging means, analyzing a noise generation source, and providing an alarm signal to a terminal of the noise generation generation source through wired or wireless lines. Self - perception monitoring system for noise and indoor noise.
The network alarm processing means (300)
A generation-by-generation signal analysis unit 310 for comparing the interlayer noise signals or indoor noise patterns transmitted from the respective generations,
An identical generation determining unit 320 for determining whether there is a generation having the same generation cycle of noise or vibration in the noise signal or the noise pattern,
And an alarm information providing unit (330) for providing alarm information and noise level information to a terminal of the household member so that the alarm information can be self-recognized.
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Cited By (4)
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| KR20190114293A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-10-10 | 함나연 | Apparatus for preventing conflict by noises through floor, method thereof and computer recordable medium storing program to perform the method |
| KR102254700B1 (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-05-24 | 주식회사 세이렌어쿠스틱스 | Microphone device and method of detecting floor noise |
| KR102254701B1 (en) * | 2020-04-06 | 2021-05-24 | 주식회사 세이렌어쿠스틱스 | Apparatus of speaker with built-in microphone and method of reducing noise using by thereof |
| CN116714611A (en) * | 2023-08-07 | 2023-09-08 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Train control method, vehicle-mounted controller, train and storage medium |
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| KR102008332B1 (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-08-07 | 이준해 | Floor noise notice system |
| KR102014370B1 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2019-08-26 | 김준서 | An interlayer noise management system for an apartment house using repetitive noise |
| KR102352472B1 (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2022-01-17 | 임용섭 | Apparatus for Processing Data between Neighbors based on Artificial Intelligence and Method for Processing Data between Neighbors Using the Same |
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| KR20230005458A (en) | 2021-07-01 | 2023-01-10 | 유한웅 | Learning type interlayer noise conflict prevention system |
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| JP2008033397A (en) | 2006-07-26 | 2008-02-14 | Kawamura Electric Inc | Noise monitoring system |
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| KR101289061B1 (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-07-22 | 동하정보기술 주식회사 | A lamp switch diciding noise bewteen floor and system using it |
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| KR20130022608A (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2013-03-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Display apparatus and method for executing application thereof, external device which remotely control apparatus and method for providing application operating screen thereof |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20190114293A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-10-10 | 함나연 | Apparatus for preventing conflict by noises through floor, method thereof and computer recordable medium storing program to perform the method |
| KR102254700B1 (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-05-24 | 주식회사 세이렌어쿠스틱스 | Microphone device and method of detecting floor noise |
| WO2021172934A1 (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-09-02 | 주식회사 세이렌어쿠스틱스 | Microphone device and method of detecting floor noise |
| KR102254701B1 (en) * | 2020-04-06 | 2021-05-24 | 주식회사 세이렌어쿠스틱스 | Apparatus of speaker with built-in microphone and method of reducing noise using by thereof |
| WO2021206347A1 (en) * | 2020-04-06 | 2021-10-14 | 주식회사 세이렌어쿠스틱스 | Speaker device having built-in microphone, and noise cancellation method using same |
| CN116714611A (en) * | 2023-08-07 | 2023-09-08 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Train control method, vehicle-mounted controller, train and storage medium |
| CN116714611B (en) * | 2023-08-07 | 2023-11-14 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Train control method, vehicle-mounted controller, train and storage medium |
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