KR20160129576A

KR20160129576A - Eyelid Forcep for Double_fold operation

Info

Publication number: KR20160129576A
Application number: KR1020150061930A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김기수
Original assignee: 김기수
Priority date: 2015-04-30
Filing date: 2015-04-30
Publication date: 2016-11-09

Abstract

The present invention relates to an eyelid forcep for holding a suture thread to be fixed and sutured on a tarsal portion in a precise and easy way, by lifting up and fixing desired portion of the eyelid including a tarsal portion when operating implantable double eyelid surgery.

Description

Eyelid Forcep for Double_fold operation}

The present invention relates to a forceps used to fix a part of a surgeon in the process of performing a double eyelid surgery. More precisely, a part of the eyelid is squeezed to secure the height, depth and width of the surgeon as desired It is about the eyelid forceps that fix it up.

The buried double eyelid surgery is a surgical procedure in which the double eyelid is created by connecting the dermis and the examination area of the eyelid with the suture without surgical incision. The entire eyelid is held with a forceps and the skin is penetrated through the skin with the suture needle The suture was pulled back to the skin, or through the eyelid through the skin. The suture was completely turned over and the suture was pulled out to the side of the appropriate side of the conjunctiva. If the tissue of the eyelid is loosened, it is difficult to attach enough suture to the correct area. If the eyelid is turned upside down, the procedure is complicated and takes a lot of time. If the suture is exposed outside the conjunctiva, the pain is accompanied by the patient's discomfort. Until now, there have been no tools specifically designed for these inconveniences.

When the suture site is sutured by a suture, the suture is held with the forceps and the suture is passed through the suture needle. When the suture is attached, the tissue is pushed by loosening due to the nature of the eyelid tissue or the needle is slipped, In some cases, excessive penetration of the suture exposes the suture outside the conjunctiva and causes severe irritation to the cornea. Another method was to penetrate the suture needle completely through the eyelid, pull the suture out of the conjunctiva through the eyelid, and pull it out through the eyelid. However, the procedure of complicating the operation by reversing the eyelid is complicated and patient is uncomfortable. It also takes a lot of time and time. To overcome these drawbacks, we invented a forceps that lifts the eyelid so that the suture can be easily and accurately applied with a suture.

To compensate for these disadvantages and to allow the suture site to pass through the suture needle as it passes through the suture needle without passing over the eyelid, The lower arm of the forceps is positioned at the center of the target eyelid, and the upper arm of the forceps is pressed against the lower arm on both sides of the lower arm to fix the eyelid. The suture is held by the suture needle To the desired height, depth, and width so that the suture thread can be applied

The suture of the site to be operated is convexly raised, and the left and right sides are pressed to fix it. The suture needle can be passed through the suture site at the desired height, depth, and width. It is not necessary to reverse the eyelid and anesthetize the conjunctiva separately. If the suture needle touches the lower arm, it can be recognized that the conjunctiva is penetrated, so that the suture is not exposed to the outside of the conjunctiva. It is very simple, accurate, fast and easy.

Fig. 1 is an overall slope view of the eyelid forceps. Fig.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the lower limb of the eyelid forceps; Fig.
Fig. 3 is a view showing the locking state of the enlarged upper and lower arms of the eyelid forceps.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a locking state in which the eyelid forceps is attached to the eyelid.

During the operation of the eyelid double eyelid surgery, the dermis of the eyelid and the area of the testis are sutured together to form a suture, which is then pulled up to the upper part when the eyes are opened. The eyelid skin is attached to the tissue of the testis connected to the periapical tissue, The principle is to do surgery. It is a difficult process that the operation requires only 3-4 needles to be sutured, or to penetrate the tissue of the area of the examination with the suture needle exactly as desired.

The upper arm 10 and the lower arm 20 of the forceps are provided with only a part of the eyelashes 50 so as to allow a desired height, depth and width of the test portion tissue to be accurately passed through the suture needle, 51) was designed so that the tissue of the examination area was easily passed through the suture needle.

The upper arm 10 is composed of an upper arm main body connecting portion 13 and fixing plates 11 and 12 that are laterally split from the connecting portion. The upper eyelid portion 51 raised by the elevating plate 21 of the lower arm 20, The left and right upper eyelids 50 are pressed by the upper and lower arm fixing plates 11 and 12 on the left and right sides to fix the skin or eyelash tissue so as not to be pushed or deformed during operation, The distance from the sagittal plane was marked as a ruler (15, 16) to allow the height of the double eyelid to be confirmed and the distance from the sagittal plane to be displayed when the suture needle entered and when it came out.

The lower arm 20 is composed of one ridge plate 21 and is inserted under the eyelid. When the eyelid forceps is locked, the ridge plate 21 is brought into contact with the conjunctiva and lifts the eyelid upward, A portion of the eyelid including the test portion tissue is formed between the fixing plates 11 and 12 to form the raised ridgeline portion 51. When the eyelid forceps is locked, the eyelash portion including the examination portion of the width of the elevation plate 21 of the lower arm 20 protrudes upwards convexly, and the left and right fixing plates 11 , 12) pushes down the left eyelid (50) from the left and right of the elevated eyelid, causing the left and right eyelid skin to be pressed lower than the area of the eyelid in the raised eyelid, allowing the suture needle to pass easily, So that the desired height, depth, and width can be sealed. Also, when the suture needle is too deep and penetrates the conjunctiva, the tissue is fixed, and the feeling of touching the elevation plate 21 of the lower arm can be recognized, so that the penetration of the conjunctiva can be prevented.

The end of the elevation plate of the lower arm 20 is rounded to guide the tissue under the eyelid so that it does not get hurt, and a protection jaw 23 is installed so as to be deeply penetrated so that the eye and the fundus are not hurt.

Like the usual surgical tools that are already familiar with manipulating the eyelid forceps,

Locking fasteners (40, 41) were also installed to make this (19, 29) and fix it when locking the eyelash forceps during surgery.

10: upper arm 20: lower arm
11, 12: right and left fixing plates 15, 16: left and right fixing plate rulers
13: right and left fixing plate connecting portions 40, 41:
19,29: Handrail 21: Upper plate of the lower arm
23: eyelid protection chin 50: eyelid fixed with fixed plate
51: Elevated eyelid

Claims

An upper arm with a left and right anchor plate that presses the eyelid from both sides, and a lower arm with an upright plate that pushes up the eyelid to push it upward,

The method according to claim 1,
The left and right fixing plates of the upper arm are provided with left and right fixing plates having a ruler to accurately measure the height of the double eyelids by displaying a distance from the sagittal to the surface,

The method according to claim 1,
The lower arm is an eyelid forceps with a lower arm with a protective jaw that engages the lower eyelid and prevents the forceps from being excessively deep under the eyelid.