KR20160125743A - sealing structure of apparatus for separating and discharging solid matter conveyed by air pressure - Google Patents
sealing structure of apparatus for separating and discharging solid matter conveyed by air pressure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160125743A KR20160125743A KR1020150056596A KR20150056596A KR20160125743A KR 20160125743 A KR20160125743 A KR 20160125743A KR 1020150056596 A KR1020150056596 A KR 1020150056596A KR 20150056596 A KR20150056596 A KR 20150056596A KR 20160125743 A KR20160125743 A KR 20160125743A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- shaped
- ring
- extending
- outer tube
- seal
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/04—Stacks, ricks or the like
- A01F25/08—Ventilating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/106—Dust removal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
- A47L9/1608—Cyclonic chamber constructions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/48—Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a sealing structure of an apparatus for separating and discharging solids conveyed by air pressure.
Some of the fields that carry solids by pneumatics include dust collectors, vacuum cleaners, grain conveying systems, and devices for collecting positive or negative pressure particles that are derived during grinding or cutting.
In order to collect solids transported by air pressure, there are a filter type and a cyclone type for separating air and solids, but all of these types have a problem that the solids collected in the chamber must be manually discharged out of the chamber.
A solution for solving such a problem is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2015-0033591 filed by the present invention.
An apparatus for separating and discharging solids conveyed by the above-described pneumatic pressure comprises a plurality of chambers provided in a collecting chamber in a main body, a filter provided in each of the plurality of chambers, A flow port through which the air from which the solids are removed by the filter flows, and a discharge port through which the solids filtered by the filter are discharged to the outside of the chamber are all provided on the bottom of the collecting chamber.
Particularly, the plurality of chambers are partitioned by a bottom surface of a tubular portion with an upper end closed and a bottom surface of a plurality of partition walls fixedly inscribed on the tubular portion airtightly contact with the bottom of the trapping chamber.
The seal of the elastic material is interposed between the bottom surface of the tubular portion and the bottom surface of the plurality of partition walls to hermetically contact the bottom of the collection chamber.
However, since the lower surface of the tubular portion extending in the circumferential direction and the bottom surface of the plurality of partition walls extending in the radial direction are provided on the bottom of the collecting chamber with the seal interposed therebetween so that the seal is rotated and hermetically and elastically The contact with the bottom is not possible because the seal can not be pressed and rotated with the same amount of deformation in the direction of the axis of rotation of the tubular portion in the circumferential and radial directions of the tubular portion, It is theoretically possible and practically impossible that the contact portions of the bottom of the collection chamber with respect to the partition wall portion are made of a nonporous one another.
The present invention has a problem in solving the above-mentioned problems.
The present invention is characterized in that a base end is provided on the bottom surface of the tubular portion and the bottom surface of the plurality of partition walls and a portion having a base end and a back end on the bottom surface of the tubular portion are inserted into a ring- So that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by bringing the portion where the base ends and the tip end of the back end hermetically contact with the bottom of the collecting chamber in the airtight sliding contact with the bottom surface of the partition walls.
According to the present invention, the bottom surface of a plurality of partition walls extending in the radial direction from the bottom surface of the tubular portion extending in the circumferential direction is reliably and hermetically and elastically contacted with the bottom of the collection chamber , The plurality of chambers are securely and hermetically partitioned with respect to each other such that solids conveyed by pneumatic pressure are reliably separated from the air in the chamber and discharged out of the chamber, It is possible to make the interposed filter cleaned.
1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment according to the present invention,
2 is a sectional view of Fig. 1;
Hereinafter, a sealing structure of a device for separating and discharging solids conveyed by pneumatic pressure in the embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Figs. 1 and 2. Fig.
1 shows an airtight sealing structure between a plurality of chambers rotatably provided in a collecting
The
The reason for this is that such members are not a main component in understanding the present invention. For the structure and operation of these members, reference may be made to Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0033591 mentioned above.
The
The rotating
An
As a result, the
A ring-shaped outer
A ring-shaped inner
In addition, on the underside of the plurality of
The proximal end of an
The front end of the
The tip of the
The tip end of the
As a result, the plurality of
Each of the plurality of
A ring-shaped intermediate
The base end of the
The outer
The pair of
When the plurality of
If the airtight sealing structure between the plurality of
20; Inner tube, 30; Appearance, 40; Partition wall portion, 50; Seal, 60; chamber
Claims (6)
Both ends of a rotating shaft 11 extending through the center of the collecting chamber 1 are rotatably mounted on the bottom 2 and the ceiling 3 of the collecting chamber 1,
The rotating shaft 11 is elastically pressed in the bottom direction of the collecting chamber 1,
An inner pipe 20 whose both ends are separated from the bottom 2 of the collecting chamber 1 and the ceiling 3 is fixedly circumscribed on the rotary shaft 11,
The inner tube 20 has a base end portion of a plurality of partitioning wall portions 40 whose distal ends extend in a radial direction with a phase difference different from each other,
The front ends of the plurality of partition walls 40 are fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the outer tube 30 with the upper portion 30a closed,
A ring-shaped outer concave portion 31 having a V-shaped cross section and extending in the circumferential direction of the outer tube 30 is formed at a portion of the bottom 2 facing the bottom surface of the outer tube 30,
On the underside of the outer tube 30, a ring-shaped outer concave portion 32 having a rectangular cross section and extending in the circumferential direction of the outer tube 30 is formed,
A ring-shaped inner concave portion 21 having a V-shaped cross-sectional shape and extending in the circumferential direction of the inner tube 20 is formed at a portion of the bottom 2 facing the bottom surface of the inner tube 20,
A ring-shaped inner concave portion 22 having a rectangular cross section and extending in the circumferential direction of the inner pipe 20 is formed on the bottom surface of the inner pipe 20,
A recess 42 extending along the plurality of partition walls 40 is formed on a bottom surface of the plurality of partition walls 40,
The proximal end of an integral type seal 50 made of elastic material is coupled to the ring-shaped outer concave portion 32, the ring-shaped inner concave portion 22, and the concave portion 42 in a male-
The end of the seal (50) facing the ring-shaped outer recessed portion (31) is inserted into the outer recessed portion (31) so as to have an inverted V-shaped cross-sectional shape so that the rotary shaft (11) A pair of outer leg portions 51 which are in sliding contact with the both wall portions of the outer recessed portion 31 in an airtight manner are integrally provided,
A tip end of the seal (50) facing the ring-shaped inner concave portion (21) is inserted into the inner concave portion (21) so that the rotary shaft (11) A pair of inner leg portions 52 which are in airtight sliding contact with both wall portions of the inner side recess portion 21 are integrally provided,
The tip end of the seal 50 extending in the direction of the back of the flat spine 42 is integrally provided with a flat leg portion 53 which is in sealing contact with the bottom 2 in an airtight manner To separate and discharge the solid material carried by the pneumatic pressure.
The collection chamber 1 is provided with a plurality of rotating chambers (not shown) formed by the inner pipe 20, the outer tube 30, the plurality of partition walls 40 and the bottom 2 of the collection chamber 1 60,
Each of the plurality of chambers 60 is airtightly mounted to a partition wall portion 40 extending in the circumferential direction of the inner pipe 20 and having opposite ends facing the circumferential direction of the inner pipe 20, A filter 70 having an upper surface hermetically contacted with the upper portion 30a of the filter 30 is provided,
A ring-shaped intermediate concave portion 71 having a V-shaped cross-sectional shape and extending in the circumferential direction of the outer tube 30 is formed at a portion of the bottom 2 facing the bottom surface of the filter 70,
On the bottom surface of the filter 70, a ring-shaped intermediate concave portion 72 having a rectangular cross section and extending in the circumferential direction of the outer tube 30 is formed,
The base end of the seal (50) is coupled to the ring-shaped intermediate recessed portion (72)
Shaped front end of the seal 50 facing the ring-shaped intermediate recess 71 is inserted into the intermediate recess 71 so as to have an inverted V-shaped cross-sectional shape so that the rotary shaft 11 can move in the axial direction thereof, Characterized in that an intermediate pair of legs (54) which are in airtight sliding contact with both wall portions of the intermediate recessed portion (71) are integrally provided. The sealing structure of a device for separating and discharging solid substances carried by pneumatic .
A pair of leg portions 53 of the seal 50 which are coupled to the bottom surface of the plurality of partition walls 40 in a male and female coupling manner and extend to the bottom 2 when the plurality of partition walls 40 are rotated, Characterized in that the flat leg portion (53) has a length which is curved obliquely to the opposite direction of the rotation of the bottom portion (2) so as to be hermetically contacted to the bottom (2) The sealing structure of the device.
The outer recessed portion 31, the inner recessed portion 21 and the intermediate recessed portion 71 formed on the bottom 2 are provided with lubricant oil 51 for smooth sliding contact with the pair of legs 51, 52, And the solid material being conveyed by the pneumatic pressure is separated and discharged.
The plurality of chambers 60 includes an inner tube 20, a top-clogged outer tube 30, and an outer tube 30 at both ends hermetically interposed between the inner tube and the outer tube, and an upper end hermetically (2) fixed to the collecting chamber (1), and a base end mounted on the bottom surface of the rotating body in a male-female coupling manner and having a leading end connected to the collecting chamber (50) which hermetically contacts the bottom (2) of the container (1)
The tip of the seal 50 extending in the circumferential direction of the outer tube 30 is a male type having an inverted V-shaped cross section and spaced apart from the bottom of the ring shaped recess formed in the bottom 2 with a V- And is slidably contacted with both side walls of the ring-shaped recessed portion in an airtight manner,
Characterized in that the front end of the seal (50) extending in the radial direction of the outer tube (30) has a straight cross section and is curved in an inclined manner to the opposite side of the rotating direction to airtightly slide on the bottom (2) A sealing structure of a device for separating and discharging the solid material carried by the device.
In each of the plurality of chambers 60, a filter 70 extending in the circumferential direction of the outer tube 30 is interposed as a rotating body,
Both ends of the filter (70) are hermetically fitted to the partitioning wall portions (40) facing each other,
The upper end of the filter (70) is hermetically coupled to the upper end of the outer tube (30)
The base end of the seal (50) is connected to the bottom surface of the filter (70)
The tip of the seal 50 on the bottom surface of the filter 70 is formed into a male shape having an inverted V-shaped cross section and is formed in the bottom 2 of the other ring- Shaped recessed portion to be airtightly slidably contacted with both side walls of the other one of the ring-shaped recessed portions. The apparatus for separating and discharging the solid matter carried by the pneumatic pressure Sealing structure.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150056596A KR20160125743A (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2015-04-22 | sealing structure of apparatus for separating and discharging solid matter conveyed by air pressure |
PCT/KR2015/006370 WO2015199415A1 (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2015-06-23 | Apparatus for separating, from air, and discharging solid materials carried by air pressure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150056596A KR20160125743A (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2015-04-22 | sealing structure of apparatus for separating and discharging solid matter conveyed by air pressure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20160125743A true KR20160125743A (en) | 2016-11-01 |
Family
ID=57484820
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150056596A KR20160125743A (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2015-04-22 | sealing structure of apparatus for separating and discharging solid matter conveyed by air pressure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20160125743A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019004751A1 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-03 | 이춘우 | Collection unit including multiple turnable pockets |
KR20190034986A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-04-03 | 이춘우 | milti- turning cyclone dust collector |
-
2015
- 2015-04-22 KR KR1020150056596A patent/KR20160125743A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019004751A1 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-03 | 이춘우 | Collection unit including multiple turnable pockets |
KR20190034986A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-04-03 | 이춘우 | milti- turning cyclone dust collector |
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