KR20160120104A - Display device for vehicles and method for controlling the same - Google Patents

Display device for vehicles and method for controlling the same Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20160120104A
KR20160120104A KR1020150049197A KR20150049197A KR20160120104A KR 20160120104 A KR20160120104 A KR 20160120104A KR 1020150049197 A KR1020150049197 A KR 1020150049197A KR 20150049197 A KR20150049197 A KR 20150049197A KR 20160120104 A KR20160120104 A KR 20160120104A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
driver
information
vehicle
information related
point
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Application number
KR1020150049197A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
송치원
장석진
이광재
Original Assignee
엘지전자 주식회사
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Priority to KR1020150049197A priority Critical patent/KR20160120104A/en
Publication of KR20160120104A publication Critical patent/KR20160120104A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K28/00Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
    • B60K28/02Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/08Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/017Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures
    • B60K2350/1052
    • B60W2050/08
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • B60W2050/146Display means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Controls And Circuits For Display Device (AREA)

Abstract

The vehicle display apparatus and the control method thereof according to the present invention can output information related to the point of interest of the driver through line of sight analysis of the driver. More specifically, a vehicle display device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a display unit, a camera that senses a driver's gaze, a wireless communication unit that receives position information of the vehicle on which the driver boarded the driver's vehicle, And a control unit for controlling the display unit to determine a point at which the driver's line of sight is pointed and to output information related to the determined point using the sight line arrival distance obtained from the sight line and the position information of the vehicle .

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to a display device for a vehicle and a control method thereof.

The present invention relates to a vehicle display device capable of displaying information related to a specific point and a control method thereof.

A terminal can be divided into a mobile terminal (mobile / portable terminal) and a stationary terminal according to whether the terminal can be moved. The mobile terminal can be divided into a handheld terminal and a vehicle mounted terminal according to whether the user can directly carry the mobile terminal.

Such a terminal has various functions, for example, in the form of a multimedia device having multiple functions such as photographing and photographing of a moving picture, reproduction of a music or video file, reception of a game and broadcasting, etc. .

Also, the functions of the terminal are applied to various devices (e.g., refrigerators, vehicles, etc.). In particular, a terminal applied to a vehicle can provide various functions in consideration of the state of the vehicle, the driver of the vehicle, and the occupant. For example, it may provide route guidance information using the location of the vehicle, or inform the external device of the status of the driver and the occupant.

In this manner, a function performed in consideration of the state of a vehicle or a driver often requires a specific input for executing the function. In order to compensate for this, research has been conducted on a terminal that detects the state of the vehicle or the state of the driver and executes the corresponding function, but it is difficult to sufficiently reflect the intention and interest of the driver.

An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle display device and a control method thereof that can display information on a point of interest of a driver through a line of sight analysis of a driver.

A vehicle display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a display unit, a camera for sensing a driver's gaze, a wireless communication unit for receiving position information of the driver's vehicle, And a control unit for controlling the display unit to determine a point at which the driver's line of sight is pointed by using the line-of-sight distance obtained from the positional information of the vehicle, and to output information related to the determined point.

In one embodiment, the line-of-sight reaching distance may be calculated by an angle formed by a line of sight corresponding to the left eye of the driver and a line of sight corresponding to the right eye.

In one embodiment, the control unit may determine, in the predetermined map data, a direction that the driver's line of sight and a point corresponding to the line-of-sight distance meet as the point at which the line of sight is directed from a point corresponding to the position information of the vehicle .

In one embodiment, the controller may determine a direction in which the driver's line of sight is maintained for a predetermined period of time or more in a direction in which the driver's line of sight is directed.

In one embodiment, the information associated with the determined point includes at least one of advertising information about the determined point, location information of the determined point, information about a location associated with the determined point, and event information associated with the determined point .

In one embodiment, the control unit may output information related to at least one of a date and time when the driver's gaze is detected among the plurality of information when the information related to the determined point is plural .

In one embodiment, the controller may control the wireless communication unit so that a signal requesting reception of information related to the determined point is transmitted to an external server when a point of sight of the driver is determined.

In one embodiment, the control unit may control the display unit such that information related to the determined point is projected onto the windshield area of the vehicle.

In one embodiment, the control unit may control the display unit so that information related to the determined point is projected to a position corresponding to the driver's gaze of the windshield area of the vehicle.

In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes a sensing unit for sensing a gesture of the driver. When the gesture of the driver is sensed in a state in which information related to the determined point is output, The state can be controlled.

In one embodiment, the information related to the determined point is event information on the determined point, and when the gesture of the driver is sensed, the controller may further output detailed information including a specific content of the event information The display unit can be controlled.

In one embodiment, the information related to the determined point is position information of the determined point, and when the determined point is a preset point, if the gesture of the driver is sensed, And the display unit may be controlled so that the information is changed and output to information related to a place associated with the display unit.

In one embodiment, the gesture of the driver may include a gesture of the driver's hand and a blinking gesture of the driver's eye.

In one embodiment, the control unit determines that the vehicle is at least one of a case where a position of the vehicle is out of a region corresponding to the determined point, and a case where a predetermined time has elapsed after information related to the determined point is output , It can be determined whether to terminate the output of the information related to the determined point.

In one embodiment, the control unit may be configured to determine whether the position of the vehicle is out of the area corresponding to the determined point, or when a predetermined time has not elapsed after information related to the determined point is output, When the predetermined time elapses after the information related to the determined point is output but the position of the vehicle does not deviate from the area corresponding to the determined point, The display unit can be controlled so that the output of the information is maintained.

A method of controlling a vehicle display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes sensing a driver's gaze, detecting a position of the driver's gaze using a sight line of the driver sensed by the driver, Determining a direction of the driver's gaze at a point corresponding to the position of the vehicle and a point corresponding to the gaze reaching distance in the pre-stored map data; And outputting the information.

In one embodiment, the line-of-sight reaching distance may be calculated by an angle formed by a line of sight corresponding to the left eye of the driver and a line of sight corresponding to the right eye.

In one embodiment, the direction of the driver's gaze may be a direction in which the driver's gaze is maintained for a predetermined period of time.

In one embodiment, the step of outputting information related to the determined point may include outputting information related to the determined point to a display unit, and displaying the information related to the determined point on the windshield area of the vehicle, And controlling the operation of the display device.

In one embodiment, the information related to the determined point may be projected to a position corresponding to the driver's gaze of the windshield area of the vehicle.

The vehicle display apparatus and the control method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention may determine a point at which the driver's line of sight is directed through the sight line analysis of the driver and then output information related to the determined point. Accordingly, the driver can easily receive desired information without any additional input such as directly searching for information related to his / her point of interest.

Further, since the information related to the determined point is projected at a position facing the driver's line of sight in the windshield area of the vehicle, the driver does not have to move his or her eyes to confirm the information related to the determined point during driving, To provide comfort to the driver.

1 is a block diagram illustrating a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a vehicle display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3A is a flowchart of a method of controlling a display device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 3B and 3C are views for explaining a method of controlling a display device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 4A and 4B are views showing an embodiment in which information output to the display unit is changed according to predetermined conditions.
Figures 5A and 5B are diagrams illustrating embodiments related to various output schemes of information associated with determined points.
6A, 6B, and 6C are views showing an embodiment in which the output state of information related to a point determined based on an additional input of a driver is changed.
Figures 7A and 7B show an embodiment relating to the output termination of information associated with a determined point.
8A and 8B are views showing an embodiment of performing wireless communication with an external device using information related to a determined point.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar elements are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals, and a duplicate description thereof will be omitted. The suffix "module" and " part "for the components used in the following description are given or mixed in consideration of ease of specification, and do not have their own meaning or role. In the following description of the embodiments of the present invention, a detailed description of related arts will be omitted when it is determined that the gist of the embodiments disclosed herein may be blurred. It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. , ≪ / RTI > equivalents, and alternatives.

The mobile terminal described in this specification includes a mobile phone, a smart phone, a laptop computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a portable multimedia player (PMP), a navigation device, a slate PC A tablet PC, an ultrabook, a wearable device such as a smartwatch, a smart glass, and a head mounted display (HMD). have.

However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the configuration according to the embodiments described herein may be applied to fixed terminals such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, a digital signage, and the like, will be.

Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a mobile terminal according to the present invention.

The mobile terminal 100 includes a wireless communication unit 110, an input unit 120, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, an interface unit 160, a memory 170, a control unit 180, ), And the like. The components shown in FIG. 1 are not essential for implementing a mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal described herein may have more or fewer components than the components listed above.

The wireless communication unit 110 may be connected between the mobile terminal 100 and the wireless communication system or between the mobile terminal 100 and another mobile terminal 100 or between the mobile terminal 100 and the external server 100. [ Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > wireless < / RTI > In addition, the wireless communication unit 110 may include one or more modules for connecting the mobile terminal 100 to one or more networks.

The wireless communication unit 110 may include at least one of a broadcast receiving module 111, a mobile communication module 112, a wireless Internet module 113, a short distance communication module 114, and a location information module 115 .

The input unit 120 includes a camera 121 or an image input unit for inputting a video signal, a microphone 122 for inputting an audio signal, an audio input unit, a user input unit 123 for receiving information from a user A touch key, a mechanical key, and the like). The voice data or image data collected by the input unit 120 may be analyzed and processed by a user's control command.

The sensing unit 140 may include at least one sensor for sensing at least one of information in the mobile terminal, surrounding environment information surrounding the mobile terminal, and user information. For example, the sensing unit 140 may include a proximity sensor 141, an illumination sensor 142, a touch sensor, an acceleration sensor, a magnetic sensor, A G-sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a motion sensor, an RGB sensor, an infrared sensor, a finger scan sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, A microphone 226, a battery gauge, an environmental sensor (for example, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, a radiation detection sensor, A thermal sensor, a gas sensor, etc.), a chemical sensor (e.g., an electronic nose, a healthcare sensor, a biometric sensor, etc.). Meanwhile, the mobile terminal disclosed in the present specification can combine and utilize information sensed by at least two of the sensors.

The output unit 150 includes at least one of a display unit 151, an acoustic output unit 152, a haptic tip module 153, and a light output unit 154 to generate an output related to visual, auditory, can do. The display unit 151 may have a mutual layer structure with the touch sensor or may be integrally formed to realize a touch screen. The touch screen may function as a user input unit 123 that provides an input interface between the mobile terminal 100 and a user and may provide an output interface between the mobile terminal 100 and a user.

The interface unit 160 serves as a path to various types of external devices connected to the mobile terminal 100. The interface unit 160 is connected to a device having a wired / wireless headset port, an external charger port, a wired / wireless data port, a memory card port, And may include at least one of a port, an audio I / O port, a video I / O port, and an earphone port. In the mobile terminal 100, corresponding to the connection of the external device to the interface unit 160, it is possible to perform appropriate control related to the connected external device.

In addition, the memory 170 stores data supporting various functions of the mobile terminal 100. The memory 170 may store a plurality of application programs or applications running on the mobile terminal 100, data for operation of the mobile terminal 100, and commands. At least some of these applications may be downloaded from an external server via wireless communication. Also, at least a part of these application programs may exist on the mobile terminal 100 from the time of shipment for the basic functions (e.g., telephone call receiving function, message receiving function, and calling function) of the mobile terminal 100. Meanwhile, the application program may be stored in the memory 170, installed on the mobile terminal 100, and may be operated by the control unit 180 to perform the operation (or function) of the mobile terminal.

In addition to the operations related to the application program, the control unit 180 typically controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal 100. The control unit 180 may process or process signals, data, information, and the like input or output through the above-mentioned components, or may drive an application program stored in the memory 170 to provide or process appropriate information or functions to the user.

In addition, the controller 180 may control at least some of the components illustrated in FIG. 1 in order to drive an application program stored in the memory 170. In addition, the controller 180 may operate at least two of the components included in the mobile terminal 100 in combination with each other for driving the application program.

The power supply unit 190 receives external power and internal power under the control of the controller 180 and supplies power to the components included in the mobile terminal 100. The power supply unit 190 includes a battery, which may be an internal battery or a replaceable battery.

At least some of the components may operate in cooperation with one another to implement a method of operation, control, or control of a mobile terminal according to various embodiments described below. In addition, the operation, control, or control method of the mobile terminal may be implemented on the mobile terminal by driving at least one application program stored in the memory 170. [

Hereinafter, the components listed above will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 1 before explaining various embodiments implemented through the mobile terminal 100 as described above.

First, referring to the wireless communication unit 110, the broadcast receiving module 111 of the wireless communication unit 110 receives broadcast signals and / or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management server through a broadcast channel. The broadcast channel may include a satellite channel and a terrestrial channel. Two or more broadcast receiving modules may be provided to the mobile terminal 100 for simultaneous broadcast reception or broadcast channel switching for at least two broadcast channels.

The broadcast management server may refer to a server for generating and transmitting broadcast signals and / or broadcast related information, or a server for receiving broadcast signals and / or broadcast related information generated by the broadcast management server and transmitting the generated broadcast signals and / or broadcast related information. The broadcast signal may include a TV broadcast signal, a radio broadcast signal, a data broadcast signal, and a broadcast signal in which a data broadcast signal is combined with a TV broadcast signal or a radio broadcast signal.

The broadcasting signal may be encoded according to at least one of technical standards for transmitting and receiving a digital broadcasting signal (or a broadcasting system, for example, ISO, IEC, DVB, ATSC, etc.) It is possible to receive the digital broadcasting signal using a method conforming to the technical standard defined by the technical standards.

The broadcast-related information may be information related to a broadcast channel, a broadcast program, or a broadcast service provider. The broadcast-related information may also be provided through a mobile communication network. In this case, it may be received by the mobile communication module 112.

The broadcast-related information may exist in various forms, for example, an Electronic Program Guide (EPG) of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) or an Electronic Service Guide (ESG) of Digital Video Broadcast-Handheld (DVB-H). The broadcast signal and / or broadcast related information received through the broadcast receiving module 111 may be stored in the memory 160.

The mobile communication module 112 may be a mobile communication module or a mobile communication module such as a mobile communication module or a mobile communication module that uses technology standards or a communication method (e.g., Global System for Mobile communication (GSM), Code Division Multi Access (CDMA), Code Division Multi Access 2000 (Enhanced Voice-Data Optimized or Enhanced Voice-Data Only), Wideband CDMA (WCDMA), High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA), High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA), Long Term Evolution (LTE) And an external terminal, or a server on a mobile communication network established according to a long term evolution (e. G., Long Term Evolution-Advanced).

The wireless signal may include various types of data depending on a voice call signal, a video call signal or a text / multimedia message transmission / reception.

The wireless Internet module 113 is a module for wireless Internet access, and may be built in or externally attached to the mobile terminal 100. The wireless Internet module 113 is configured to transmit and receive a wireless signal in a communication network according to wireless Internet technologies.

Wireless Internet technologies include, for example, wireless LAN (WLAN), wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi), wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) Direct, DLNA (Digital Living Network Alliance), WiBro Interoperability for Microwave Access, High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA), High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA), Long Term Evolution (LTE) and Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) 113 transmit and receive data according to at least one wireless Internet technology, including Internet technologies not listed above.

The wireless Internet module 113 for performing a wireless Internet connection through the mobile communication network can be used for wireless Internet access by WiBro, HSDPA, HSUPA, GSM, CDMA, WCDMA, LTE or LTE- May be understood as a kind of the mobile communication module 112.

The short-range communication module 114 is for short-range communication, and includes Bluetooth ™, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), Ultra Wideband (UWB) (Near Field Communication), Wi-Fi (Wireless-Fidelity), Wi-Fi Direct, and Wireless USB (Wireless Universal Serial Bus) technology. The short-range communication module 114 is connected to the mobile terminal 100 and the wireless communication system through the wireless area networks, between the mobile terminal 100 and another mobile terminal 100, or between the mobile terminal 100 ) And the other mobile terminal 100 (or the external server). The short-range wireless communication network may be a short-range wireless personal area network.

Here, the other mobile terminal 100 may be a wearable device (e.g., a smartwatch, a smart glass, etc.) capable of interchanging data with the mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention (smart glass), HMD (head mounted display)). The short range communication module 114 may detect (or recognize) a wearable device capable of communicating with the mobile terminal 100 around the mobile terminal 100. [ If the detected wearable device is a device authenticated to communicate with the mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention, the control unit 180 may transmit at least a part of the data processed by the mobile terminal 100 to the short- 114 to the wearable device. Therefore, the user of the wearable device can use the data processed by the mobile terminal 100 through the wearable device. For example, according to this, when a telephone is received in the mobile terminal 100, the user performs a telephone conversation via the wearable device, or when a message is received in the mobile terminal 100, It is possible to check the message.

The position information module 115 is a module for obtaining the position (or current position) of the mobile terminal, and a representative example thereof is a Global Positioning System (GPS) module or a Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) module. For example, when the mobile terminal utilizes the GPS module, it can acquire the position of the mobile terminal by using a signal transmitted from the GPS satellite. As another example, when the mobile terminal utilizes the Wi-Fi module, it can acquire the position of the mobile terminal based on information of a wireless access point (AP) that transmits or receives the wireless signal with the Wi-Fi module. Optionally, the location information module 115 may perform any of the other functions of the wireless communication unit 110 to obtain data relating to the location of the mobile terminal, in addition or alternatively. The location information module 115 is a module used to obtain the location (or current location) of the mobile terminal, and is not limited to a module that directly calculates or obtains the location of the mobile terminal.

Next, the input unit 120 is for inputting image information (or signal), audio information (or signal), data, or information input from a user. For inputting image information, Or a plurality of cameras 121 may be provided. The camera 121 processes image frames such as still images or moving images obtained by the image sensor in the video communication mode or the photographing mode. The processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 151 or stored in the memory 170. [ A plurality of cameras 121 provided in the mobile terminal 100 may be arranged to have a matrix structure and various angles or foci may be provided to the mobile terminal 100 through the camera 121 having the matrix structure A plurality of pieces of image information can be input. In addition, the plurality of cameras 121 may be arranged in a stereo structure to acquire a left image and a right image for realizing a stereoscopic image.

The microphone 122 processes the external acoustic signal into electrical voice data. The processed voice data can be utilized variously according to a function (or a running application program) being executed in the mobile terminal 100. Meanwhile, the microphone 122 may be implemented with various noise reduction algorithms for eliminating noise generated in receiving an external sound signal.

The user input unit 123 is for receiving information from a user and when the information is inputted through the user input unit 123, the control unit 180 can control the operation of the mobile terminal 100 to correspond to the input information . The user input unit 123 may include a mechanical input means (or a mechanical key such as a button located on the front, rear or side of the mobile terminal 100, a dome switch, a jog wheel, Jog switches, etc.) and touch-type input means. For example, the touch-type input means may comprise a virtual key, a soft key or a visual key displayed on the touch screen through software processing, And a touch key disposed on the touch panel. Meanwhile, the virtual key or the visual key can be displayed on a touch screen having various forms, for example, a graphic, a text, an icon, a video, As shown in FIG.

Meanwhile, the sensing unit 140 senses at least one of information in the mobile terminal, surrounding environment information surrounding the mobile terminal, and user information, and generates a corresponding sensing signal. The control unit 180 may control the driving or operation of the mobile terminal 100 or may perform data processing, function or operation related to the application program installed in the mobile terminal 100 based on the sensing signal. Representative sensors among various sensors that may be included in the sensing unit 140 will be described in more detail.

First, the proximity sensor 141 refers to a sensor that detects the presence of an object approaching a predetermined detection surface, or the presence of an object in the vicinity of the detection surface, without mechanical contact by using electromagnetic force or infrared rays. The proximity sensor 141 may be disposed in the inner area of the mobile terminal or in proximity to the touch screen, which is covered by the touch screen.

Examples of the proximity sensor 141 include a transmission type photoelectric sensor, a direct reflection type photoelectric sensor, a mirror reflection type photoelectric sensor, a high frequency oscillation type proximity sensor, a capacitive proximity sensor, a magnetic proximity sensor, and an infrared proximity sensor. In the case where the touch screen is electrostatic, the proximity sensor 141 can be configured to detect the proximity of the object with a change of the electric field along the proximity of the object having conductivity. In this case, the touch screen (or touch sensor) itself may be classified as a proximity sensor.

On the other hand, for convenience of explanation, the act of recognizing that the object is located on the touch screen in proximity with no object touching the touch screen is referred to as "proximity touch & The act of actually touching an object on the screen is called a "contact touch. &Quot; The position at which the object is closely touched on the touch screen means a position where the object corresponds to the touch screen vertically when the object is touched. The proximity sensor 141 can detect a proximity touch and a proximity touch pattern (e.g., a proximity touch distance, a proximity touch direction, a proximity touch speed, a proximity touch time, a proximity touch position, have. Meanwhile, the control unit 180 processes data (or information) corresponding to the proximity touch operation and the proximity touch pattern sensed through the proximity sensor 141 as described above, and further provides visual information corresponding to the processed data It can be output on the touch screen. Furthermore, the control unit 180 can control the mobile terminal 100 such that different operations or data (or information) are processed according to whether the touch to the same point on the touch screen is a proximity touch or a touch touch .

The touch sensor senses a touch (or touch input) applied to the touch screen (or the display unit 151) by using at least one of various touch methods such as a resistance film type, a capacitive type, an infrared type, an ultrasonic type, do.

For example, the touch sensor may be configured to convert a change in a pressure applied to a specific portion of the touch screen or a capacitance generated in a specific portion to an electrical input signal. The touch sensor may be configured to detect a position, an area, a pressure at the time of touch, a capacitance at the time of touch, and the like where a touch object touching the touch screen is touched on the touch sensor. Here, the touch object may be a finger, a touch pen, a stylus pen, a pointer, or the like as an object to which a touch is applied to the touch sensor.

Thus, when there is a touch input to the touch sensor, the corresponding signal (s) is sent to the touch controller. The touch controller processes the signal (s) and transmits the corresponding data to the controller 180. Thus, the control unit 180 can know which area of the display unit 151 is touched or the like. Here, the touch controller may be a separate component from the control unit 180, and may be the control unit 180 itself.

On the other hand, the control unit 180 may perform different controls or perform the same control according to the type of the touch object touching the touch screen (or a touch key provided on the touch screen). Whether to perform different controls or to perform the same control according to the type of the touch object may be determined according to the current state of the mobile terminal 100 or an application program being executed.

On the other hand, the touch sensors and the proximity sensors discussed above can be used independently or in combination to provide a short touch (touch), a long touch, a multi touch, a drag touch ), Flick touch, pinch-in touch, pinch-out touch, swipe touch, hovering touch, and the like. Touch can be sensed.

The ultrasonic sensor can recognize the position information of the object to be sensed by using ultrasonic waves. Meanwhile, the controller 180 can calculate the position of the wave generating source through the information sensed by the optical sensor and the plurality of ultrasonic sensors. The position of the wave source can be calculated using the fact that the light is much faster than the ultrasonic wave, that is, the time when the light reaches the optical sensor is much faster than the time the ultrasonic wave reaches the ultrasonic sensor. More specifically, the position of the wave generating source can be calculated using the time difference with the time when the ultrasonic wave reaches the reference signal.

The camera 121 includes at least one of a camera sensor (for example, a CCD, a CMOS, etc.), a photo sensor (or an image sensor), and a laser sensor.

The camera 121 and the laser sensor may be combined with each other to sense a touch of the sensing object with respect to the three-dimensional stereoscopic image. The photosensor can be laminated to the display element, which is adapted to scan the movement of the object to be detected proximate to the touch screen. More specifically, the photosensor mounts photo diodes and TRs (Transistors) in a row / column and scans the contents loaded on the photosensor using an electrical signal that varies according to the amount of light applied to the photo diode. That is, the photo sensor performs coordinate calculation of the object to be sensed according to the amount of change of light, and position information of the object to be sensed can be obtained through the calculation.

The display unit 151 displays (outputs) information processed by the mobile terminal 100. For example, the display unit 151 may display execution screen information of an application program driven by the mobile terminal 100 or UI (User Interface) and GUI (Graphic User Interface) information according to the execution screen information .

In addition, the display unit 151 may be configured as a stereoscopic display unit for displaying a stereoscopic image.

In the stereoscopic display unit, a three-dimensional display system such as a stereoscopic system (glasses system), an autostereoscopic system (no-glasses system), and a projection system (holographic system) can be applied.

The sound output unit 152 may output audio data received from the wireless communication unit 110 or stored in the memory 170 in a call signal reception mode, a call mode or a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, The sound output unit 152 also outputs sound signals related to functions (e.g., call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) performed in the mobile terminal 100. [ The audio output unit 152 may include a receiver, a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.

The haptic module 153 generates various tactile effects that the user can feel. A typical example of the haptic effect generated by the haptic module 153 may be vibration. The intensity and pattern of the vibration generated in the haptic module 153 can be controlled by the user's selection or the setting of the control unit. For example, the haptic module 153 may synthesize and output different vibrations or sequentially output the vibrations.

In addition to vibration, the haptic module 153 may be configured to perform various functions such as a pin arrangement vertically moving with respect to the contact skin surface, a spraying force or suction force of the air through the injection port or the suction port, a touch on the skin surface, And various tactile effects such as an effect of reproducing a cold sensation using an endothermic or exothermic element can be generated.

The haptic module 153 can transmit the tactile effect through the direct contact, and the tactile effect can be felt by the user through the muscles of the finger or arm. The haptic module 153 may include two or more haptic modules 153 according to the configuration of the mobile terminal 100.

The light output unit 154 outputs a signal for notifying the occurrence of an event using the light of the light source of the mobile terminal 100. Examples of events that occur in the mobile terminal 100 may include message reception, call signal reception, missed call, alarm, schedule notification, email reception, information reception through an application, and the like.

The signal output from the light output unit 154 is implemented as the mobile terminal emits light of a single color or a plurality of colors to the front or rear surface. The signal output may be terminated by the mobile terminal detecting the event confirmation of the user.

The interface unit 160 serves as a path for communication with all external devices connected to the mobile terminal 100. The interface unit 160 receives data from an external device or supplies power to each component in the mobile terminal 100 or transmits data in the mobile terminal 100 to an external device. For example, a port for connecting a device equipped with a wired / wireless headset port, an external charger port, a wired / wireless data port, a memory card port, an audio I / O port, a video I / O port, an earphone port, and the like may be included in the interface unit 160.

The identification module is a chip for storing various information for authenticating the use right of the mobile terminal 100 and includes a user identification module (UIM), a subscriber identity module (SIM) A universal subscriber identity module (USIM), and the like. Devices with identification modules (hereinafter referred to as "identification devices") can be manufactured in a smart card format. Accordingly, the identification device can be connected to the terminal 100 through the interface unit 160. [

The interface unit 160 may be a path through which power from the cradle is supplied to the mobile terminal 100 when the mobile terminal 100 is connected to an external cradle, And various command signals may be transmitted to the mobile terminal 100. The various command signals or the power source input from the cradle may be operated as a signal for recognizing that the mobile terminal 100 is correctly mounted on the cradle.

The memory 170 may store a program for the operation of the controller 180 and temporarily store input / output data (e.g., a phone book, a message, a still image, a moving picture, etc.). The memory 170 may store data related to vibration and sound of various patterns outputted when a touch is input on the touch screen.

The memory 170 may be a flash memory type, a hard disk type, a solid state disk type, an SDD type (Silicon Disk Drive type), a multimedia card micro type ), Card type memory (e.g., SD or XD memory), random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read memory, a programmable read-only memory (PROM), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, and / or an optical disk. The mobile terminal 100 may operate in association with a web storage that performs the storage function of the memory 170 on the Internet.

Meanwhile, as described above, the control unit 180 controls the operations related to the application program and the general operation of the mobile terminal 100. [ For example, when the state of the mobile terminal meets a set condition, the control unit 180 can execute or release a lock state for restricting input of a user's control command to applications.

In addition, the control unit 180 performs control and processing related to voice communication, data communication, video call, or the like, or performs pattern recognition processing to recognize handwriting input or drawing input performed on the touch screen as characters and images, respectively . Further, the controller 180 may control any one or a plurality of the above-described components in order to implement various embodiments described below on the mobile terminal 100 according to the present invention.

The power supply unit 190 receives external power and internal power under the control of the controller 180 and supplies power necessary for operation of the respective components. The power supply unit 190 includes a battery, the battery may be an internal battery configured to be chargeable, and may be detachably coupled to the terminal body for charging or the like.

In addition, the power supply unit 190 may include a connection port, and the connection port may be configured as an example of an interface 160 through which an external charger for supplying power for charging the battery is electrically connected.

As another example, the power supply unit 190 may be configured to charge the battery in a wireless manner without using the connection port. In this case, the power supply unit 190 may use at least one of an inductive coupling method based on a magnetic induction phenomenon from an external wireless power transmission apparatus and a magnetic resonance coupling method based on an electromagnetic resonance phenomenon Power can be delivered.

In the following, various embodiments may be embodied in a recording medium readable by a computer or similar device using, for example, software, hardware, or a combination thereof.

2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a vehicle display device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2, the vehicle display device 200 includes a control unit (e.g., a central processing unit, CPU) 212 for controlling the vehicle display device 200 as a whole, a memory 213 for storing various types of information A key controller 211 for controlling various key signals, and an LCD controller 214 for controlling a liquid crystal display (LCD).

The memory 213 stores map information (map data) for displaying the route guidance information on the digital map. In addition, the memory 213 stores traffic information collection control algorithms for allowing the vehicle to input traffic information according to the current road conditions, and information for controlling the algorithms.

The main board 210 includes a wireless communication unit 206 for performing wireless communication between the vehicle display device 200 and the wireless communication system or between the vehicle display device 200 and the network on which the vehicle display device 200 is located; A CD deck 208 for reproducing a signal recorded on a compact disc (CD); A gyro sensor 209, and the like. The wireless communication unit 206 transmits / receives signals through an antenna 204 for each module.

The mobile communication unit 206 includes a mobile communication module 206a for transmitting and receiving a radio signal to and from at least one of a base station, an external terminal, and a server on a mobile communication network. Wireless Internet access in a manner such as WLAN (Wireless LAN), Wi-Fi, Wireless Broadband (Wibro), World Interoperability for Microwave Access (Wimax), HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access) A wireless Internet module 206b; (Bluetooth), Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (UDA), Ultra Wideband (UWB), ZigBee, Wireless LAN (Bluetooth, 802.11n etc. protocol) Module 206c, a position information module 206d for receiving a GPS signal for guiding the position of the vehicle, tracing a traveling route from the starting point to the destination, or transmitting traffic information collected by the user as a GPS (Global Positioning System) And a broadcast receiving module 206e for receiving broadcast signals.

The main board 210 includes a display unit (LCD) 201 controlled by the LCD control unit 214 through an interface board 260, a front board 202 controlled by the key control unit 211, A camera 227 for shooting the inside and / or outside of the vehicle is connected.

The display unit 201 displays various video signals and character signals. The front board 202 includes buttons for inputting various key signals, and a key signal corresponding to a user-selected button is transmitted to the main board 210 ). In addition, the display unit 201 includes the proximity sensor and the touch sensor (touch screen) of FIG.

The front board 202 may have a menu key for directly inputting traffic information, and the menu key may be controlled by the key controller 211.

The audio board 217 is connected to the main board 210 and processes various audio signals. The audio board 217 includes a microcomputer 219 for controlling the audio board 217, a tuner 218 for receiving a radio signal, a power source 216 for supplying power to the microcomputer 219, And a signal processing unit 215 for processing a signal.

The audio board 217 includes a radio antenna 220 for receiving radio signals and a tape deck 221 for reproducing audio tapes. The audio board 217 may further comprise a voice output unit (for example, an amplifier) 226 for outputting a voice signal processed by the audio board 217.

The audio output unit (amplifier) 226 is connected to the vehicle interface 224. That is, the audio board 217 and the main board 210 are connected to the vehicle interface 224. The vehicle interface 224 may be connected to a handsfree 225a for inputting a voice signal, an airbag 225b for occupant safety, or the like.

The vehicle display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may further include a sensing unit 230 connected to the main board 210. The sensing unit 230 senses It is possible to perform various controls using the information.

For example, the sensing unit 230 may include a speed sensor 230a for detecting the speed of the vehicle, and may include a speed sensor 230a for detecting the speed of the vehicle, which is output to the display unit 201 based on the speed of the vehicle sensed by the speed sensor 230a Screen information can be changed.

As another example, the sensing unit 230 may include a motion sensor 230b capable of sensing a motion gesture by the occupant on the vehicle, and may be based on the type of the motion gesture sensed by the motion sensor 230b Outputting predetermined information, searching, and performing wireless communication with an external electronic device.

Although not shown in the drawings, the sensing unit 230 may sense the state of the vehicle (for example, whether the vehicle is running or the like) in addition to the sensors (speed sensor, motion sensor) It is possible to further include various sensors.

The navigation session 300 applied to the vehicle display device 200 generates route guidance information based on map data and vehicle current position information, and notifies the user of the generated route guidance information.

The display unit 201 senses the proximity touch in the display window through the proximity sensor. For example, the display unit 201 may detect the position of the proximity touch when a pointer (e.g., a finger or a stylus pen) is touched in proximity, and transmit position information corresponding to the detected position And outputs it to the control unit 212.

The speech recognition device (or speech recognition module) 301 recognizes the speech uttered by the user and performs the corresponding function according to the recognized speech signal.

A navigation session (300) applied to the vehicle display device (200) displays a traveling route on the map data.

Meanwhile, the vehicle display apparatus 200 according to the embodiment disclosed herein may include a head-up display (HUD) or a projector. The control unit 212 controls the display unit 201 to display the screen information on the dashboard of the vehicle or display it on the windshield of the vehicle using the HUD (Head-Up Display) can do. The HUD (Head-Up Display) can be mounted on a dashboard of a vehicle, and the HUD and the projector can be used in a generally known manner, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The vehicle display apparatus according to the present invention can output information on a specific point that the driver watches through a line of sight of the driver to the display unit without any additional input. Therefore, the driver can conveniently receive the information on the specific point without directly searching for the specific point during operation.

Further, the vehicle display apparatus can control so that information on the specific point output to the display unit is projected on a windshield (windshield) of the vehicle at a position corresponding to the line of sight of the driver. Therefore, the driver can easily grasp the information that he / she is interested in, without moving his or her eyes to check the information about the specific point during driving.

Hereinafter, embodiments related to a control method that can be implemented in a vehicle display apparatus configured as above will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings attached herewith are diagrams showing the state in which the screen information outputted to the display section of the vehicle display device is projected onto the windshield area of the vehicle, but the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, whether or not to be projected on the windshield area of the vehicle can be determined by the user's selection, and includes a control unit inside the vehicle, and can output information related to a specific point on a separate display unit mounted inside the vehicle.

The vehicle display device may be a device that performs various functions in addition to outputting information related to the specific point. For example, the vehicle display device may be a navigation device capable of outputting route guidance information in addition to information related to a specific point. As another example, the vehicle display device may be a device corresponding to a mobile terminal capable of performing a call origination function, an Internet search function, and the like. As another example, the vehicle display device may correspond to a projector terminal (a terminal capable of projecting screen information output to the display unit to the windshield area) located inside the vehicle. In other words, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit and essential characteristics of the present invention.

FIG. 3A is a flowchart of a method of controlling a display device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 3B and 3C are views for explaining a method of controlling a display device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3A, a vehicle display apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention can detect a driver's gaze (S301).

The driver's gaze can be sensed through the camera included in the vehicle display device 200. [ For this purpose, the vehicle display device 200 may include a line-of-sight camera capable of tracking the driver's gaze. In addition, the vehicle display apparatus 200 can receive the driver's gaze information sensed by a camera provided in a separate electronic apparatus (for example, the mobile terminal 100) through wireless communication with the electronic apparatus have.

Further, the vehicle display apparatus may receive position information of the vehicle on which the driver is boarding (S302).

The wireless communication unit 206 of the vehicle display device can receive the location information of the vehicle from an external server. In addition, when there is an external electronic device capable of wireless communication with the vehicle display device in the vehicle, the vehicle display device can receive the positional information according to the movement of the vehicle from the external electronic device.

The location information of the vehicle may be continuously received through the external server regardless of whether the driver's gaze is sensed, whether the driver's gaze is sensed, or whether the driver's gaze is sensed.

When the driver's sight line information and the vehicle position information are obtained, the controller 212 of the vehicle display device can calculate the line-of-sight distance of the driver using the sight line of the driver and the vehicle position information (S303) .

The controller 212 can analyze the driver's gaze sensed through the camera. For example, the control unit 212 may analyze the driver's gaze based on the movement of the driver's eyeball, the direction of the eyeball, and the motion of the driver's head photographed through the camera.

Also, the controller 212 can calculate the line-of-sight reaching distance from the position of the vehicle to the point at which the driver's line of sight is reached, using the position information of the vehicle. The controller 212 may use the angle formed by the line of sight corresponding to each of the left and right eyes of the driver in calculating the line-of-sight reaching distance. That is, the controller 212 measures the angle using the difference of the line-of-sight reaching distance as the angle formed by the line of sight corresponding to each of the left and right eyes of the driver changes, Can be determined as the line-of-sight reaching distance,

For example, when the angle formed by the line of sight corresponding to each of the left and right eyes of the driver is measured by the first angle, a first distance that is a distance corresponding to the first angle may be calculated as the line-of-sight reaching distance. Alternatively, when the angle formed by the line of sight corresponding to each of the left and right eyes of the driver is measured as a second angle having a value smaller than the first angle, a second distance corresponding to the second angle is measured as the line- / RTI > In this case, the second distance may have a value larger than the first distance.

3B, the driver can look at a certain point A 10 in the forward direction through the windshield area 401 of the vehicle 400, and the camera 227, The driver's eyes can be detected. In addition, the controller 212 analyzes the driver's gaze sensed by the camera 227 and calculates an angle value a formed by the gaze corresponding to each of the left and right eyes of the driver.

3C, when the driver looks at another point B 20 on the front side of the vehicle 400, the control unit 212 detects the position of the vehicle 400 detected by the camera 227 The angle value b formed by the line of sight corresponding to each of the binaural directions of the driver can be calculated.

At this time, when looking at a certain point A 10 located relatively far from the front of the vehicle 400, the angle value a formed by the line of sight corresponding to each of the two eyes of the driver is relatively different from the other point B (B) of the line of sight corresponding to each of the eyes of the driver when the user looks at the camera 20, as shown in FIG.

 Accordingly, the controller 212 can calculate the line-of-sight reaching distance using the angle formed by the line of sight corresponding to each of the eyes of the driver. Also, the control unit 212 may use the data stored in the memory 213 to calculate the line-of-sight reaching distance.

The data may be data relating to an angle formed by a line of sight corresponding to each of the left and right eyes of the driver and a line-of-sight reaching distance corresponding to the angle. In addition, the data may be stored in the memory 213, or may be data continuously acquired or accumulated through a user's visual analysis. Also, the data may be data received for the eye analysis on an external server.

When the line-of-sight reaching distance is calculated as described above, the control unit 212 can determine a point of sight of the driver (S304).

The control unit 212 may use predetermined map data to determine a point of sight of the driver. The predetermined map data may be map data for an area within a predetermined range from a point corresponding to the position information of the vehicle. The map data may be received from an external server by the wireless communication unit 206 together with the location information of the vehicle, or may be map data stored in the memory 213 in advance.

The control unit 212 may extract a plurality of points located at a distance corresponding to the line-of-sight reaching distance from the point corresponding to the vehicle position information in the map data. A point of the driver's gaze can be determined using the direction of the driver's gaze among the plurality of points. In this case, the controller 212 may determine a direction in which the driver's line of sight is maintained for a predetermined time or more in a direction in which the driver's line of sight is directed.

For example, as shown in the second diagram of FIG. 3B, the control unit 212 may display the map data 30 for the area including the position of the vehicle 400, A plurality of points can be extracted using the reach distance la. Also, the driver can determine a point A 10 of the plurality of points at which the driver's line of sight is directed, using the direction of the driver's gaze obtained through the camera 227.

Similarly, as shown in the second diagram of FIG. 3C, the controller 212 calculates a line-of-sight reaching distance lb corresponding to the angle value b, , It is possible to determine the point B (20).

Although not shown in the drawing, when the driver's line of sight is maintained in the first direction for a predetermined time or longer and then maintained in the second direction for a predetermined time or longer, the controller 212 controls the position corresponding to the first direction It is possible to determine each of the points corresponding to the two directions as the point at which the line of sight of the driver faces.

When the driver's line of sight is determined as described above, the controller 212 may output the information related to the determined point to the display unit 201 (S305).

The information related to the determined point may be at least one of advertisement information about the determined point, position information of the determined point, information about a place associated with the determined point, and event information associated with the determined point.

For example, as shown in FIG. 3B, when the determined location is a shopping mall, information related to the determined location may include event information (discount information or lottery information, etc.) associated with the shopping mall, advertisement information of the shopping mall, and the like. As another example, if the determined point is a restaurant, the information related to the determined point may be event information (recommendation menu information) associated with the restaurant, information about a place (parking lot, convenience facility) associated with the restaurant, And detailed location information of the restaurant (building name or specific address, etc.).

The information related to the determined point may be information stored in the memory 213 in advance. In this case, the information related to the determined point may be updated at a predetermined period. The control unit 212 may control the wireless communication unit 206 to transmit a signal requesting reception of information related to the determined point to an external server when a point of sight of the driver is determined.

In addition, the controller 212 may output the information related to the determined point to the display unit 201. If there are a plurality of pieces of information related to the determined point, the control unit 212 can select information to be output to the display unit 201 among the plurality of pieces of information based on predetermined conditions. An embodiment related to this will be described later with reference to Figs. 4A and 4B.

In addition, the control unit 212 may control the display unit 201 so that the output method of information related to the determined point output to the display unit 201 is changed according to a specific condition. This will be described later with reference to Figs. 5A and 5B.

When the information related to the determined point is output to the display unit 201, the control unit 212 can control the display unit 201 so that information related to the determined point is projected onto the windshield area of the vehicle. More specifically, the control unit 212 may control the display unit 201 so that information related to the determined point is projected to a position corresponding to the driver's line of sight of the windshield area.

3B and 3C, the information 10a related to the shopping mall and the information 20a related to the restaurant are associated with the position of the windshield 401 facing the driver's line of sight Can be output to one area.

Therefore, the driver can easily receive various information related to the specific point by a simple operation such as keeping a gaze at a specific point of interest. In addition, since the information related to the specific point is projected at a position facing the driver's line of sight of the windshield area, the driver can clearly and easily confirm the desired information while performing the operation, There is an effect of reducing the accident risk of the vehicle.

On the other hand, the information related to the determined point may include various kinds of information as described above. In this case, the control unit 212 can select information to be output to the display unit 201 from among the plurality of pieces of information based on predetermined conditions.

The predetermined condition may be a condition set by the driver (for example, a condition for limiting the output of the advertisement information or a condition for outputting only the detailed position information). In addition, the preset condition may be status information such as the time, the date, and the location of the vehicle, where the driver's gaze was sensed. In this case, the control unit 212 may output the information related to the preset condition among the plurality of pieces of information to the display unit 201.

Hereinafter, this will be described with reference to Figs. 4A and 4B.

FIGS. 4A and 4B are views showing an embodiment in which information output to the display unit is changed according to predetermined conditions.

Referring to FIG. 4A, when the B restaurant 20 is determined as a point of sight of the driver, the controller 212 may collect information related to the B restaurant 20. Information related to the B restaurant 20 may be stored in the memory 213 or received from the external server through the wireless communication unit 206. [

If the type of information related to the B restaurant is determined by the driver under the predetermined condition, the controller 212 selects information corresponding to the condition among the information related to the B restaurant stored in the memory 213 . Also, the control unit 212 may control the wireless communication unit 206 to receive only information corresponding to the condition.

Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 4A, information (parking lot, convenience information) related to a place associated with the B restaurant selected by the above conditions may be output to the display unit 201. [ Further, when the condition is the specific information (for example, the time to wait for the use of the B restaurant or the information on the current waiting person) for the use of the B restaurant at the time when the driver's gaze is sensed, Information may be output to the display unit 201. [ In this case, the controller 212 may control the wireless communication unit 206 such that specific information related to the B restaurant is received from an external server at the time the driver's gaze is sensed.

4A, the controller 212 controls the display unit 201 so that the information output from the display unit 201 is projected to a position 20b corresponding to the driver's line of sight in the area of the windshield 401 Can be controlled.

Alternatively, the information output to the display unit 201 may be determined based on status information related to the time when the driver's gaze is sensed. The state information related to the point of time when the driver's gaze is detected may include various state information such as the time, date, weather corresponding to the driver's gaze, weather, vehicle speed, and the like.

For example, referring to FIG. 4B, when the controller 212 determines that the A shopping mall 10 is located at a point where the driver's line of sight is directed, the controller 212 outputs the information related to the A shopping mall 10 to the display unit 201 Information can be selected based on the status information. That is, when the state information of the time and date when the driver's gaze is sensed is registered with the predetermined condition, the information related to the time and date among the information related to the A shopping mall can be output to the display unit 201 .

For example, when the driver's line of sight is sensed at a specific date or at a specific time of a discount event occurring in the shopping mall, the controller 212 determines whether the information related to the specific shopping mall Information on the display unit 201 can be output. More specifically, the discount information corresponding to the period including the specific date and the event information corresponding to the time range including the specific time may be output to the display unit 201.

The information output to the display unit 201 may be projected to a position 10b corresponding to the driver's line of sight of the windshield 401. [

Accordingly, the driver can distinguish the desired information or the unwanted information through the setting. In addition, the information related to the determined point is selectively output according to the current state information, so that it is possible to provide the driver with the most appropriate information in the current state.

The information output to the display unit 201 may be output in different ways depending on the type of information. For example, the event information associated with the determined point and the detailed position information of the determined point may be output to have different sizes, colors, and fonts.

Also, the information output to the display unit 201 can be changed based on the state information of the vehicle being changed. The state information of the vehicle may be information on the state of the vehicle such as whether the vehicle is running, the speed of the vehicle, the direction of the vehicle, and the position of the vehicle. For example, the previously output information may be enlarged and output based on the vehicle moving at a speed that is higher than the vehicle speed at which the determined point and the vehicle are close to each other or information related to the determined point is output.

Hereinafter, an embodiment related to this will be described with reference to Figs. 5A and 5B.

Figures 5A and 5B are diagrams illustrating embodiments related to various output schemes of information associated with determined points.

Referring to FIG. 5A, the controller 212 may output event information, location information, and the like of the B restaurant to the display unit 201 as information related to the determined point (B restaurant). In this case, the control unit 212 may control the display unit 201 so that the respective information related to the B restaurant (today's recommended menu information, pricing information, location information) are output in different manners.

For example, the control unit 212 may output today's recommended menu information among the information related to the B restaurant on the display unit 201 relatively larger than other information (price information, location information). Also, the control unit 212 may control the display unit 201 to output the price information and the position information in different fonts.

In this case, the control unit 212 can control the display unit 201 so that the information output to the display unit 201 is projected onto the area of the windshield 401 according to an output method corresponding to each of the information have. 5A, in the area of the windshield 401, the area 21a in which the recommendation menu information of today is projected is different from the area 21b or 21c in which the other information (price information, position information) It can have a large size. In addition, the price information and the location information may be projected in one area of the windshield 401 in a font different from each other.

Accordingly, even when a plurality of pieces of information related to the determined point are output at once, each of the plurality of pieces of information is output in a different manner, so that the driver can quickly and easily confirm desired information among other information items.

On the other hand, the controller 212 may output the information related to the determined point to the display unit 201, and then change the output method based on a specific condition (for example, vehicle status information).

5B, information (today's recommendation menu, price information and location information) related to the determined point (B restaurant 20) is output to the display unit 201, and the vehicle 400 The information can be projected onto one area 20c on the windshield 401 of the vehicle.

In addition, the controller 212 may collect status information of the vehicle 400. That is, the controller 212 can determine the current state of the vehicle 400 using the position information and the speed information of the vehicle 400.

For example, the control unit 212 may use the speed sensor included in the vehicle display device 200 or the position information of the vehicle received through the wireless communication unit 206, The speed of the vehicle can be calculated. The location information of the vehicle 400 received from the wireless communication unit 206 can be used to determine the relative position between the determined point (B restaurant 20) and the vehicle 400.

When the state information of the vehicle 400 is obtained, the controller 212 can change the output method of the information output in relation to the determined point (B restaurant 20) based on the state information. That is, if it is detected that the position of the vehicle 400 is approaching the determined point (B restaurant 20) as shown in the second drawing of FIG. 5B, the control unit 212 controls the display unit 201, The information related to the branch (restaurant B, 20) can be enlarged and output.

Further, the magnified and outputted information can be projected to the area of the windshield 401 of the vehicle 400. In this case, when the position of the driver's line of sight in the area of the windshield 401 is changed in accordance with the movement of the vehicle 400, the control unit 212 controls the magnification so that the enlarged information is projected to the changed position 21. [ The display unit 201 can be controlled.

Although not shown in the drawing, the control unit 212 may adjust the output size of the information related to the determined point, or may change the output color or the font so that a part of the information blinks, Can be changed.

In addition, although not shown in the drawing, if there are a plurality of points determined based on the sight line of the driver, the controller 212 can output information on each of the plurality of points to the display unit 201 at one time have. In this case, the control unit 212 may enlarge or output a part of the plurality of pieces of information based on the state information of the vehicle (a movement direction of the vehicle or a positional change relative to the determined position), or may output the pieces of information.

Accordingly, as the driver approaches the point of interest, the driver can reliably grasp information related to the point of interest.

In addition, the control unit 212 may change the output mode of the information related to the determined point based on the change of the speed or the moving direction of the vehicle, in addition to the determined position and the relative position of the vehicle. For example, as the moving direction of the vehicle changes, information related to the determined point may be reduced and output.

The vehicle display apparatus 200 can change the output state of the information based on the detection of the driver's gesture in a state in which the information related to the determined point is outputted. That is, the vehicle display apparatus 200 senses a motion gesture of the driver's hand, a blinking gesture, etc. through the sensing unit 230, changes the previously output information to correspond to the detected gesture, Other information can be added to the information to be output.

In addition, the vehicle display apparatus 200 can change the output state of the information based on an additional control command such as an audio input of the driver. Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 6C .

6A, 6B, and 6C are views showing an embodiment in which the output state of information related to a point determined based on an additional input of a driver is changed.

6A, today's discount information is output in relation to the determined point A shopping mall 10 in the display unit 201 and the control unit 212 controls the windshield 401 of the vehicle 400 It is possible to control the display unit 201 so that the discount information of the present day is projected in one area 10c.

The vehicle display device 200 includes a sensing unit 230 for sensing a gesture of a driver and is driven by an optical sensor (camera) 227 included in the sensing unit 230 so that the driver's eye blinking gesture Can be detected. For example, the blinking gesture may include a blinking of at least one of a left eye and a right eye, a predetermined number of eye blinks, and the like.

6A, when the driver's preset blinking gesture of the eyes is sensed, the controller 212 may change information (today's discount information) related to the determined point to other information and output the information have.

For example, if the information related to the determined point is event information related to the determined point, based on the detection of the flicker of the predetermined eye, the event information may include detailed information including the specific content of the event information Can be changed and output.

The control unit 212 may control the display unit 201 so that the changed information is projected to the position 10d corresponding to the driver's line of sight in the area of the windshield 401. [

On the other hand, in the first drawing of FIG. 6B, the position information related to the determined point is outputted and other information may be added to the position information based on the detection of the hand movement gesture of the driver.

That is, when the movement gesture of the hand of the predetermined driver is sensed from the sensing unit 230, the controller 212 determines whether the position of the predetermined position is a position (a place of a business type similar to a parking lot or the determined point) Can be additionally output. Here, the movement of the predetermined driver's hand may be defined as a movement gesture of a variety of hands, such as moving the hand in a specific direction, clapping, or holding a fist.

The control unit 212 may control the display unit 201 so that the further output information is projected to a position 22b corresponding to the driver's line of sight in the windshield 401 area. Although not shown in the figure, the controller 212 may control the display unit 201 so that the previously output information (location information) and the additional output information (parking lot or other point information) are separately outputted.

In addition, the driver can input a control command related to the output of desired information by voice so that the driver can output desired information. That is, referring to FIG. 6C, in a state in which information related to a determined point is output, the driver can designate desired information (route guidance to the determined point) by voice and input the information.

In this case, the controller 212 analyzes the voice inputted by the driver and can search information corresponding to the voice. That is, the controller 212 searches the memory 213 for information stored in association with the determined point, or searches the external server for information corresponding to the voice through the wireless communication unit 206.

In addition, the display unit 201 can be controlled so that information corresponding to the voice is projected to a position 23b corresponding to the driver's line of sight of the windshield 401. [

Accordingly, the driver is provided with the convenience of additionally confirming other information related to the determined point or more specific information through a simple gesture even after receiving the information related to the point of interest of the driver.

In this manner, after the information related to the determined point is output, the driver may not want to receive further information related to the determined point. In this regard, the control unit 212 may terminate the output of the information if a specific condition is satisfied.

For example, the control unit 212 may terminate the output of the information based on the elapse of a predetermined time after the information is output. Also, the controller 212 may terminate the output of the information if the position of the vehicle is sensed to be out of the area corresponding to the determined point. Hereinafter, embodiments related to this will be described with reference to FIGS. 7A and 7B.

Figures 7A and 7B show an embodiment relating to the output termination of information associated with a determined point.

Referring to FIG. 7A, the controller 212 controls the display unit 201 so that information related to the determined point is projected to a position 11 corresponding to the driver's line of sight of the windshield 401 have. After the information is output, the control unit 212 may determine whether a predetermined time has elapsed using the sensing unit 230. [

If it is detected that the predetermined time has elapsed since the information related to the determined point is output, the controller 212 may terminate the output of the information related to the determined point. Therefore, as in the second diagram of FIG. 7A, the information related to the determined point may not be projected in the area of the windshield 401.

Alternatively, when the vehicle 400 is out of the area corresponding to the determined point, the control unit 212 may terminate the output of information related to the determined point.

If the condition of the predetermined time and the condition of the determined point and the relative position of the vehicle are satisfied, whether or not the output of the information is completed can be changed. That is, when the control unit 212 detects that the position of the vehicle is out of the area corresponding to the determined point even though the predetermined time has not elapsed since the information related to the determined point is output, The output of the information can be terminated.

However, even if the preset time has elapsed after the information related to the determined point is output as shown in FIG. 7B, the vehicle (FIG. 7B) is displayed in the area 31a corresponding to the determined point 10, 400 may not be released. In this case, it may be in accordance with the intention of the user to continuously provide information related to the determined point.

Therefore, the control unit 212 can control the display unit 201 so that information related to the determined point is continuously projected onto one area 11 of the windshield 401, as shown in the third diagram in FIG. 7A have.

After the information related to the determined point is output, control is performed so as to match the intention of the user by determining whether or not the output is ended based on a specific condition (degree of change in time or vehicle position) .

Meanwhile, the vehicle display apparatus 200 can perform wireless communication with an external device (e.g., a mobile terminal), and can transmit and receive information through the wireless communication. Further, the external device can be controlled by transmitting a control signal to the external device. For example, after outputting information related to the determined point, information related to the determined point may be transmitted to the external apparatus. In addition, the external device may transmit the control command to the external device to perform a specific function using the information related to the determined point.

In this regard, description will be made with reference to Figs. 8A and 8B.

8A and 8B are views showing an embodiment of performing wireless communication with an external device using information related to a determined point.

Referring to FIG. 8A, when event information is projected in one area 12 of the windshield 401 in relation to the determined point, the driver can input a predetermined operation gesture.

As shown in the second diagram of FIG. 8A, when the operation gesture of the driver is sensed, the controller 212 can perform a specific function corresponding to the operation gesture. For example, the specific function may be a function of transmitting event information related to the determined point to an external device (for example, the mobile terminal 100).

Here, the external device 100 may be an external device capable of performing wireless communication with the vehicle display device 200 in close proximity, and may be previously set to be associated with the vehicle display device 200.

In this case, the controller 212 controls the wireless communication unit 206 to transmit the event information to the external device 100 based on the detection of the user's operation gesture as shown in the third diagram of FIG. 8A . The event information may be transmitted to the external device in the form of text information on the content of the information or may be transmitted to the external device 100 in the form of captured image information in a state where the event information is output to the display unit 201 .

Alternatively, the driver can directly input a control command to control the external device 100 using the information related to the determined point.

That is, as shown in FIG. 8B, usage information (standby personnel) and positional information related to the determined point may be projected onto one area 24 of the windshield 401. At this time, as shown in the second drawing of FIG. 8B, the driver can input a function to be performed by voice command using information related to the determined point.

In this case, the controller 212 analyzes the voice command of the driver and transmits a control command to the external device 100 so that a corresponding function is executed. For example, if the function corresponding to the voice command is a call origination function to the determined point, the control unit 212 searches for the telephone number information of the determined point according to the voice command, And send a call origination control command to the external device (100).

Alternatively, the control unit 212 may transmit the determined point information to the external device 100, and may transmit a control command of the telephone connection to the determined point. In this case, the external device 100 can search for the telephone number of the determined point based on the control command, and perform the call origination function.

In this way, the vehicle display apparatus 200 displays information related to a point of interest of the driver, and can be interlocked with an external device based on an additional input (voice input or gesture input) of the driver. Accordingly, the driver is not only provided with information on the point of interest but also is provided with the convenience of performing various functions using information on the point of interest.

The vehicle display apparatus and the control method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention may determine a point at which the driver's line of sight is directed through the sight line analysis of the driver and then output information related to the determined point. Accordingly, the driver can easily receive desired information without any additional input such as directly searching for information related to his / her point of interest.

Further, since the information related to the determined point is projected at a position facing the driver's line of sight in the windshield area of the vehicle, the driver does not have to move his or her eyes to confirm the information related to the determined point during driving, To provide comfort to the driver.

The present invention described above can be embodied as computer-readable codes on a medium on which a program is recorded. The computer readable medium includes all kinds of recording devices in which data that can be read by a computer system is stored. Examples of the computer readable medium include a hard disk drive (HDD), a solid state disk (SSD), a silicon disk drive (SDD), a ROM, a RAM, a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, , And may also be implemented in the form of a carrier wave (e.g., transmission over the Internet). Also, the computer may include a control unit 180 of the terminal. Accordingly, the above description should not be construed in a limiting sense in all respects and should be considered illustrative. The scope of the present invention should be determined by rational interpretation of the appended claims, and all changes within the scope of equivalents of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

A display section;
A camera for detecting the driver's gaze;
A wireless communication unit for receiving location information of the vehicle on which the driver is boarding; And
Determining a point at which the driver's line of sight is pointed by using the line-of-sight reaching distance obtained from the driver's line of sight detected through the camera and the position information of the vehicle,
And controlling the display unit so that information related to the determined point is output.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the angle is calculated by an angle formed by a line of sight corresponding to the left eye of the driver and a line of sight corresponding to the right eye of the driver.
The apparatus of claim 1,
Wherein the map determining unit determines the direction of the driver's line of sight from the point corresponding to the position information of the vehicle and the point corresponding to the line-of-sight reaching distance to the line of sight in the predetermined map data.
The apparatus of claim 3,
And determines a direction in which the line of sight of the driver is maintained for a predetermined time or longer.
2. The method of claim 1,
The advertisement information related to the determined spot, the position information of the determined spot, the information related to the spot associated with the determined spot, and the event information associated with the determined spot.
The apparatus of claim 1,
And outputs information related to at least one of a date and time when the driver's line of sight is detected among the plurality of information when the information related to the determined point is a plurality of information.
The apparatus of claim 1,
Wherein the controller controls the wireless communication unit to transmit a signal requesting receipt of information related to the determined point to an external server when a point of sight of the driver is determined.
The apparatus of claim 1,
And controls the display unit such that information related to the determined point is projected onto the windshield area of the vehicle.
9. The apparatus according to claim 8,
And controls the display unit so that information related to the determined point is projected to a position corresponding to the sight line of the driver out of the windshield area of the vehicle.
The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a sensing unit sensing a gesture of the driver,
Wherein,
And controls the output state of information related to the determined point when the gesture of the driver is detected in a state in which information related to the determined point is outputted.
11. The method of claim 10,
Wherein the information related to the determined point is event information for the determined point,
Wherein,
Wherein the control unit controls the display unit so that detailed information including a specific content of the event information is additionally output when the gesture of the driver is detected.
11. The method of claim 10,
Wherein the information related to the determined point is position information of the determined point,
Wherein,
Wherein the display control unit controls the display unit such that, when the determined point is a predetermined point, the position information is changed to information related to a place associated with the determined point and output when the gesture of the driver is detected.
11. The method according to claim 10, wherein the driver's gesture comprises:
A gesture of the driver's hand and a blinking gesture of the driver's eye.
The apparatus of claim 1,
Based on whether or not the position of the vehicle falls outside the area corresponding to the determined point and a case where a predetermined time elapses after the information related to the determined point is outputted, And determines whether or not to terminate the output.
15. The apparatus of claim 14,
The control unit controls the display unit so that the output of the information related to the determined point is terminated when the position of the vehicle is out of the area corresponding to the determined point but the predetermined time has not elapsed since the information related to the determined point was outputted and,
And controlling the display unit to maintain the output of information related to the determined point when a predetermined time elapses after the information related to the determined point is output but the position of the vehicle does not deviate from the area corresponding to the determined point And a display device for a vehicle.
Sensing a driver's gaze;
Calculating a line-of-sight reaching distance to a point where the driver's line of sight is pointed by using the sight line of the detected driver and the position information of the vehicle received from the outside;
Determining a direction of the driver's gaze at a point corresponding to the position of the vehicle and a point corresponding to the gaze reaching distance in the pre-stored map data; And
And outputting information related to the determined point. ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 11. < / RTI >
17. The method of claim 16,
Wherein the visual line reaching distance is calculated by an angle formed by a line of sight corresponding to the left eye of the driver and a line of sight corresponding to the right eye of the driver.
17. The method of claim 16,
Wherein the direction of the driver's gaze is a direction in which the driver's gaze is maintained for a predetermined time or more.
17. The method of claim 16,
Wherein the step of outputting information related to the determined point comprises:
Outputting information related to the determined point to a display unit; And
And controlling the display unit so that information related to the determined point is projected onto a windshield area of the vehicle.
20. The method of claim 19,
Wherein the information related to the determined point is projected to a position corresponding to the driver's line of the windshield area of the vehicle.
KR1020150049197A 2015-04-07 2015-04-07 Display device for vehicles and method for controlling the same KR20160120104A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019107730A1 (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-06 삼성전자주식회사 Electronic device and text providing method therefor

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019107730A1 (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-06 삼성전자주식회사 Electronic device and text providing method therefor
KR20190069633A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-20 삼성전자주식회사 Electronic apparatus and method for providing a text thereof
CN111727132A (en) * 2017-11-29 2020-09-29 三星电子株式会社 Electronic device and text providing method thereof
EP3666579A4 (en) * 2017-11-29 2020-10-21 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Electronic device and text providing method therefor
US11440408B2 (en) 2017-11-29 2022-09-13 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Electronic device and text providing method therefor
CN111727132B (en) * 2017-11-29 2023-07-25 三星电子株式会社 Electronic device and text providing method thereof

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