KR20160115035A - Blocking valve for EHPC - Google Patents
Blocking valve for EHPC Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160115035A KR20160115035A KR1020150041683A KR20150041683A KR20160115035A KR 20160115035 A KR20160115035 A KR 20160115035A KR 1020150041683 A KR1020150041683 A KR 1020150041683A KR 20150041683 A KR20150041683 A KR 20150041683A KR 20160115035 A KR20160115035 A KR 20160115035A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- port
- spool
- sensor unit
- pressure
- housing
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/01—Locking-valves or other detent i.e. load-holding devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/20—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
- F15B15/202—Externally-operated valves mounted in or on the actuator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B20/00—Safety arrangements for fluid actuator systems; Applications of safety devices in fluid actuator systems; Emergency measures for fluid actuator systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/40—Flow control
- F15B2211/405—Flow control characterised by the type of flow control means or valve
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Indication Of The Valve Opening Or Closing Status (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a blocking valve, and more particularly, to a blocking valve for an electrohydraulic type driving cylinder capable of simultaneously measuring a flow rate and a pressure of a hydraulic device, .
A fluid having a predetermined pressure is used for the hydraulic apparatus to produce a specific operation of the apparatus. For example, in an actuator, a piston is operated using hydraulic pressure, and a rod connected to the piston is moved to produce a desired operation.
For example, in an industrial boiler, when the internal steam pressure increases beyond the designed value, it is discharged to prevent the boiler from exploding, and a safety valve is used for this purpose. An actuator is used for the safety valve, and a fluid is flowed for operation of the piston of the actuator, and a control valve is used for fluid flow. The control valve moves the fluid to the inside and the outside of the actuator to determine the moving direction of the piston, thereby creating the operation of the safety valve.
The control valve should be replaced while the operation of the safety valve is stopped when the control valve fails. In this case, since the operation of the safety boiler is stopped, the production operation must be stopped.
In order to prevent this, a device for closing the fluid passage through the control valve and into the actuator is provided so that the control valve can be replaced without stopping the operation of the safety valve as in the prior art document.
However, in the conventional apparatus as described above, the flow path through which the fluid flows into and out of the actuator is separately opened and closed. Therefore, if the operator does not close or open all the flow paths of the conventional apparatus due to carelessness, there is a problem that the fluid leaks or the operation of the replaced control valve is not performed.
In addition, since the conventional apparatus has no structure for measuring the state of the fluid, that is, the pressure of the flowing fluid and the flow rate of the fluid passing through the flow path, there is an inconvenience that a separate device must be attached or connected to measure the flow.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a blocking block for a hydraulic device capable of simultaneously opening and closing a plurality of flow paths controlled by a control valve.
In addition, the present invention enables the monitoring of the state of the fluid through the blocking block for the hydraulic device.
According to an aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object, the present invention provides a spool space in which a first port and a second port through which a fluid is delivered from the outside are formed, and a spool space crossing the first port and the second port, respectively, An opening / closing spool inserted in the spool space and having a spool flow path formed therein for opening and closing the first port and the second port through rotation, the opening / closing spool being connected to the first port and the second port, And a sensor unit coupled to the first port and the second port and coupled to the sensor for measuring a flow rate of at least one of the first port and the second port, .
Wherein a first communication passage and a second communication passage are formed in the spool passage of the opening and closing spool, the first communication passage connects and disconnects between the first port and the sensor unit, and the second communication passage communicates with the second port And connecting and disconnecting the sensor unit.
The sensor unit and the housing are connected to each other by the discharge passage, and the fluid introduced into the sensor unit through the spool passage of the opening / closing spool is discharged to the outside through the discharge passage.
Wherein the sensor unit comprises a first sensor unit connected to the first port and a second sensor unit connected to the second port, wherein the first sensor unit and the second sensor unit are respectively connected to the housing, And the fluid introduced into the first sensor unit and the second sensor unit is discharged to the outside through the first discharge channel and the second discharge channel, respectively.
The housing is provided with a pressure sensing port, and a pressure sensor is selectively coupled to the pressure sensing port to measure a pressure inside the housing.
The housing is provided with a pressure unit, and the pressure unit is provided with a pressure spool having a pressure passage formed therein, so that the pressure passage is opened and closed through rotation of the pressure spool.
A spool housing is provided between the housing and the pressure unit, and the spool space is formed in the spool housing.
The opening / closing spool and the pressure spool are respectively provided with an opening / closing lever and a pressure lever and rotated together with the opening / closing spool and the pressure spool.
In the blocking valve for an electrohydraulic type driving cylinder according to the present invention as described above, the following effects can be expected.
According to the present invention, since the first port and the second port can be simultaneously opened and closed through rotation of the opening / closing spool provided on the blocking valve for the electrohydraulic drive cylinder, the user can open and close the flow path at a time before and after the replacement of the control valve, It is possible to prevent the leakage of the fluid or the non-operation of the safety valve.
In the present invention, the flow rate of the fluid flowing into the hydraulic device can be monitored by the sensor unit, and the pressure can be measured through the pressure sensing port formed in the housing. Therefore, There is an effect that can be controlled.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a mounting view showing an embodiment of a blocking valve for an electrohydraulic drive cylinder according to the present invention mounted between a control valve unit and a hydraulic cylinder; FIG.
2 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a torque motor and a control valve constituting a blocking valve for an electrohydraulic type driving cylinder according to the present invention.
3 is a perspective view showing a configuration in which a flow sensor is removed in an embodiment of a blocking valve for an electrohydraulic drive cylinder according to the present invention;
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A 'in Fig. 3;
5 is a sectional view taken along line I-I 'of FIG. 3;
Fig. 6 is a state in which the operating lever is rotated in Fig. 3; Fig.
7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II 'of FIG. 6;
Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to exemplary drawings. It should be noted that, in adding reference numerals to the constituent elements of the drawings, the same constituent elements are denoted by the same reference numerals whenever possible, even if they are shown in different drawings. In the following description of the embodiments of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the understanding why the present invention is not intended to be interpreted.
In describing the components of the embodiment of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are intended to distinguish the constituent elements from other constituent elements, and the terms do not limit the nature, order or order of the constituent elements. When a component is described as being "connected", "coupled", or "connected" to another component, the component may be directly connected or connected to the other component, Quot; may be "connected," "coupled," or "connected. &Quot;
1, the blocking valve according to the present invention is used in combination with an electrohydraulic power cylinder (EHPC), that is, a hydraulic device. The hydraulic device includes a
The
The skeleton of the
2, a
The blocking valve for the electrohydraulic type driving cylinder is largely constituted by the
A
The
The
4, the
A first discharge port 34 'is formed to be spaced apart from the
5, the
The housing (30) is provided with pressure units (38, 39). The
Meanwhile, a
A first connection port 45 'and a second connection port 46' are formed in the
The spool space S is provided with opening and closing spools 49 and 50 which are installed across the first and second connecting
Spool flow paths 49 'and 50' are formed in the opening and closing spools 49 and 50, respectively. The spool flow paths 49 'and 50' extend in a direction orthogonal to a virtual rotation axis of the opening and closing spools 49 and 50. In this embodiment, the spool flow paths 49 'and 50' And a communication passage 49 'and a
4, the
A sensor unit (65) is coupled to the spool housing (40). The
The
As described above, after the working fluid is introduced into the
Hereinafter, the operation of the blocking valve for the electrohydraulic type driving cylinder according to the present invention will be described through the flow of the working fluid.
First, a blocking valve for an electrohydraulic drive cylinder according to the present invention is installed between a
The working fluid is supplied into the blocking valve for the electrohydraulic drive cylinder through the
As shown in FIG. 4, the first communication passage 49 'forms a continuous passage with the
The working fluid having passed through the first
Since the working fluid is transmitted to the large
On the other hand, when the
At this time, when the opening and closing spools 49 and 50 are rotated, the
In this state, after the
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. That is, within the scope of the present invention, all of the components may be selectively coupled to one or more of them. Furthermore, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or "having" described above mean that a component can be implanted unless otherwise specifically stated, But should be construed as including other elements. All terms, including technical and scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. Commonly used terms, such as predefined terms, should be interpreted to be consistent with the contextual meanings of the related art, and are not to be construed as ideal or overly formal, unless expressly defined to the contrary.
The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention but to limit the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.
Although the
The
10: Torque motor 13: Servo valve
30: housing 35: first port
36: second port 40: spool housing
45 ': first connection port 46': second connection port
49 ': first communication passage 50: second communication passage
49, 50: opening / closing spool 60: sensor unit
70: Large flow valve 80: Hydraulic cylinder
Claims (8)
A spool opening / closing spool inserted into the spool space and having therein a spool flow path connected to and disconnected from the first port and the second port to open / close the first port and the second port through rotation;
And a sensor unit coupled to the housing and coupled to the first port and the second port through the opening and closing spool and coupled to the sensor for measuring the flow rate of at least one of the first port and the second port, A blocking valve for an electrohydraulic driven cylinder configured.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150041683A KR20160115035A (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | Blocking valve for EHPC |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150041683A KR20160115035A (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | Blocking valve for EHPC |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20160115035A true KR20160115035A (en) | 2016-10-06 |
Family
ID=57164847
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150041683A KR20160115035A (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | Blocking valve for EHPC |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20160115035A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101850114B1 (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2018-04-19 | 주식회사 제이에스티앤랩 | Bypass/blocking apparatus for replacing of actuator control valve |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101085997B1 (en) | 2009-01-05 | 2011-11-22 | 주식회사 제이에스티 (JST Co.,Ltd) | Safety Valve Bypass Element Guard |
-
2015
- 2015-03-25 KR KR1020150041683A patent/KR20160115035A/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101085997B1 (en) | 2009-01-05 | 2011-11-22 | 주식회사 제이에스티 (JST Co.,Ltd) | Safety Valve Bypass Element Guard |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101850114B1 (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2018-04-19 | 주식회사 제이에스티앤랩 | Bypass/blocking apparatus for replacing of actuator control valve |
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