KR20160111819A - Solenoid valve of airtight type - Google Patents
Solenoid valve of airtight type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160111819A KR20160111819A KR1020150077662A KR20150077662A KR20160111819A KR 20160111819 A KR20160111819 A KR 20160111819A KR 1020150077662 A KR1020150077662 A KR 1020150077662A KR 20150077662 A KR20150077662 A KR 20150077662A KR 20160111819 A KR20160111819 A KR 20160111819A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- electromagnet
- permanent magnet
- main body
- fluid passage
- accommodating portion
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
- F16K31/0644—One-way valve
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/04—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves
- F16K27/048—Electromagnetically actuated valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
- F16K31/0644—One-way valve
- F16K31/0668—Sliding valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
- F16K31/08—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid using a permanent magnet
- F16K31/082—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid using a permanent magnet using a electromagnet and a permanent magnet
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
More particularly, the present invention relates to a closed electromagnetic valve in which a permanent magnet in a fluid passage moves in accordance with a polarity change of an electromagnet by an instantaneous power supply between an iron plate and an electromagnet outside the fluid passage, To a hermetically sealed electronic valve.
A solenoid valve, such as an electromagnetic valve according to the present invention, usually controls the flow of fluid by moving the valve body according to the change of the polarity of the electromagnet. As an example, as a 'magnetic valve' of Patent Document 1 described in the prior art document And the power is shut off by the input signal of the limit switch when the piston which is moved by the magnetic force of the electromagnets provided at the both sides inside the sealed body opens and closes the flow path and forms an inlet and an outlet respectively on the upper surface and the lower surface of the sealed body And at the same time, an electromagnet is mounted on the opposing surface of the inner surface, and a piston having a hole that can be associated with the inlet and the outlet is provided in the body. When power is supplied to the electromagnet, And the power is shut off at the same time.
Also, as in the 'patent document 2' valve using the interaction between the polarity change of the permanent magnet and the polarity ', the control permanent magnet; A polarity changing coil wound around the control permanent magnet to change a polarity of the control permanent magnet; A fixing member provided for fixing the control permanent magnet and the polarity changing coil; A guide member connected to the fixing member; A moving member guided by the guide member and provided so as to be able to reciprocate in a line; And a driving permanent magnet fixedly provided on the movable member toward the control permanent magnet, wherein the polarity of the control permanent magnet changes in accordance with a current direction applied to the polarity changing coil, and the control permanent magnet The driving permanent magnet receives a pulling force or a repulsive force from the control permanent magnet so that the moving member reciprocates along the guide member.
However, in order to supply power to the electromagnet or the permanent magnet wound around the coil, the electromagnet or the permanent magnet wound with the coil is installed inside the body or the fixing member. The electric wire must be connected. Therefore, after the electric wire is connected to the outside of the body or the fixing member, a packing for sealing the electric wire necessarily is required.
However, there is a limit to such a packing, and there is a limitation in a perfect sealing force, and since all the constituent elements such as an electromagnet or a permanent magnet and a valve must be disposed in the body or the fixing member, the structure becomes complicated, There is a problem of rising.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide an electromagnet and an iron plate or an electromagnet and an electromagnet for moving a permanent magnet which is disposed in a fluid passage, Thereby providing a hermetic type electromagnetic valve which is capable of forming a perfect sealing force without connecting an electric wire to the inside of the fluid passage.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a hermetic electronic valve that minimizes power consumption by performing polarity conversion of an electromagnet for moving a permanent magnet by instantaneous power supply.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a hermetically sealed electronic valve in which fluid can flow at any time by forming outflow ports in different directions.
In order to achieve the above object, the closed electromagnetic valve of the present invention is characterized in that an electromagnetic electromagnet, an iron plate, an electromagnet and an electromagnet are installed in close contact with the outside of the fluid passage, And the flow of the fluid is controlled by the permanent magnet moving in and out of the fluid passage between the iron plate or the electromagnet and the electromagnet.
The electromagnetic valve may further include: a main body connected to the fluid passage between the inlet and the outlet so that the permanent magnet accommodating portion protrudes; An iron plate adhered to one side of the main body facing the permanent magnet accommodating portion; An electromagnet closely attached to the other side of the main body at the side of the permanent magnet accommodating portion; An on / off switch electrically connected to the electromagnet for instantaneous power supply; And a permanent magnet moving between the permanent magnet accommodating portion and the iron plate in the fluid passage according to the polarity change of the electromagnet by the on / off switch.
It is also preferable that an iron plate adheres to one side of the outside of the main body and an electromagnet is closely attached to the other side of the main body of the permanent magnet accommodating portion.
The electromagnetic valve may further include: a main body connected to the fluid passage between the inlet and the outlet so that the permanent magnet accommodating portion protrudes; A first electromagnet closely attached to one side of the main body facing the permanent magnet accommodating portion; A second electromagnet which is in close contact with the other side of the outside of the main body of the permanent magnet accommodation portion and is electrically connected to the first electromagnet; An on / off switch electrically connected to the second electromagnet for instantaneous power supply; And a permanent magnet moving between the permanent magnet accommodation portion and the first electromagnet or the second electromagnet in the fluid passage according to the polarity change of the electromagnet by the on / off switch.
It is also preferable that the first electromagnet is in close contact with one side of the main body and the second electromagnet is in close contact with the other side of the main body in the permanent magnet accommodating portion side.
It is also preferable that the main body is made of a material which is not influenced by the magnetic force.
The inlet and outlet are preferably formed on both sides of the body between the iron plate and the electromagnet or between the electromagnet and the electromagnet.
Preferably, the inlet is formed on one side of the body between the iron plate and the electromagnet or between the electromagnet and the electromagnet, and the outlet is formed on the main body on the side of the iron plate or the electromagnet.
And a timer switch connected to the on / off switch.
And a further outlet formed in the permanent magnet accommodating portion of the main body opposite to the inlet.
According to the closed electromagnetic valve of the present invention, since the electromagnets, the iron plates, the electromagnets, and the electromagnets that move the permanent magnets for controlling the flow of the fluid are disposed outside the fluid passages, and the connection of the electric wires to the inside of the fluid passages is not necessary, The sealing force required for the fluid passage can be almost completely provided.
In addition, since the electromagnet, the iron plate, or the electromagnet and the electromagnet are arranged outside the fluid passage, the structure is simplified, and the production cost is thereby reduced.
In addition, since the electromagnet is operated by the momentary power supply by the on / off switch, there is no need to connect to the wiring in the normal state, so that the power consumption can be minimized. When the timer is connected to the on / off switch, The power consumption can be minimized.
Further, when another outlet is formed in the main body, there is an effect that the fluid can always flow in either direction.
1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a closed electromagnetic valve according to a first embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the closed electromagnetic valve according to the first embodiment of the present invention in a fluid-flow open state
3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the closed electromagnetic valve according to the second embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the closed electromagnetic valve according to the second embodiment of the present invention,
5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the closed electromagnetic valve according to the third embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the closed electromagnetic valve according to the third embodiment of the present invention in a fluid-flow open state
7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the closed electromagnetic valve according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention,
8 is a longitudinal sectional view of the closed electromagnetic valve according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention,
9 is a longitudinal sectional view of the closed electromagnetic valve according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention in the fluid flow closing operation state
10 is a longitudinal sectional view of the closed electromagnetic valve according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention,
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a hermetic type electromagnetic valve according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, It is provided to inform.
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a closed electromagnetic valve according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a fluid flow closing operation state, and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a fluid flow opening state of a hermetic type electromagnetic valve according to the first embodiment of the present invention Respectively.
1 and 2, a closed type electromagnetic valve according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a body 1, an
The main body 1 has an
The
The
The
The on / off
Since the
Further, the positions of the
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the operation state of the closed type electromagnetic valve according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
1, when the polarity of the
When the polarity of the
The on / off
On the other hand, when the timer switch is connected to the on / off
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a closed electromagnetic valve according to a second embodiment of the present invention in a fluid flow closed state, and FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a fluid flow open state of a closed electronic valve according to a second embodiment of the present invention It is.
3 and 4, the closed-type electromagnetic valve according to the second embodiment of the present invention is constructed such that the
Except that the
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the closed electromagnetic valve according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the closed electromagnetic valve according to the third embodiment of the present invention, Respectively.
5 and 6, the closed-type electromagnetic valve according to the third embodiment of the present invention is a closed-type electromagnetic valve using an electromagnet instead of an iron plate, in which the electromagnet on the iron plate becomes the first electromagnet 4-1, The electromagnet on the side of the
The operating state of the closed electromagnetic valve of the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. FIG.
When the polarity of the first electromagnet 4-1 is changed to a different polarity from that of the
When the polarity of the first electromagnet 4-1 is changed to the same polarity as that of the
The on / off
7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a closed electromagnetic valve according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention in a fluid flow closing operation state, and Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of a fluid flow opening state of a hermetic type electromagnetic valve according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention Respectively.
7 and 8, the closed electromagnetic valve according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention uses a first electromagnet 4-1 and a
Therefore, the configurations other than those of the
FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a closed electromagnetic valve according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of the closed electromagnetic valve according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, Respectively.
9 and 10, the closed type electromagnetic valve according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention has the same configuration as that of the electromagnetic valve according to the third embodiment described above, except that only the
Therefore, the
In the case of the electromagnetic valve of the fifth embodiment described above, the fluid is always used to flow in one direction, that is, to the
As described above, the hermetic type electromagnetic valve according to the present invention has been described with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments and drawings disclosed in the present specification, It will be understood that various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art.
1: Main body 2: Steel plate
3: permanent magnet 4: electromagnet or second electromagnet
4-1: first electromagnet 5: on / off switch
6: inlet 7: outlet
7-1: another outlet 8: permanent magnet accommodating portion
Claims (10)
The electromagnetic valve includes:
A body connected to the fluid passage between the inlet and the outlet to protrude the permanent magnet accommodating portion;
An iron plate adhered to one side of the main body facing the permanent magnet accommodating portion;
An electromagnet closely attached to the other side of the main body at the side of the permanent magnet accommodating portion;
An on / off switch electrically connected to the electromagnet for instantaneous power supply;
And a permanent magnet moving between the permanent magnet accommodating portion and the iron plate in the fluid passage according to the polarity change of the electromagnet by the on / off switch.
Wherein an iron plate is closely attached to one side of the main body and an electromagnet is closely attached to the other side of the main body of the permanent magnet accommodating portion side.
The electromagnetic valve includes:
A body connected to the fluid passage between the inlet and the outlet to protrude the permanent magnet accommodating portion;
A first electromagnet closely attached to one side of the main body facing the permanent magnet accommodating portion;
A second electromagnet which is in close contact with the other side of the outside of the main body of the permanent magnet accommodation portion and is electrically connected to the first electromagnet;
An on / off switch electrically connected to the second electromagnet for instantaneous power supply;
And a permanent magnet moving between the permanent magnet accommodating portion and the first electromagnet or the second electromagnet in the fluid passage according to the polarity change of the electromagnet by the on / off switch.
Wherein a first electromagnet is closely attached to one side of the main body and a second electromagnet is closely attached to the other side of the main body of the permanent magnet accommodating portion side.
Wherein the main body is made of a material which is not affected by magnetic force.
Wherein the inlet port and the outlet port are formed on both sides of the body between the iron plate and the electromagnet or between the electromagnet and the electromagnet.
Wherein the inlet port is formed on one side of the main body between the iron plate and the electromagnet or between the electromagnet and the electromagnet, and the outlet port is formed in the main body on the side of the iron plate or the electromagnet.
Further comprising a timer switch connected to said on / off switch.
Further comprising another outlet formed at the side of the permanent magnet accommodating portion of the main body opposite to the inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2016/005561 WO2016195317A1 (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2016-05-26 | Sealed electronic valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150036523 | 2015-03-17 | ||
KR20150036523 | 2015-03-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20160111819A true KR20160111819A (en) | 2016-09-27 |
Family
ID=57101086
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150077662A KR20160111819A (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-02 | Solenoid valve of airtight type |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20160111819A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022042342A1 (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | 中山大学 | New-type heat management device applied to power assembly of electric vehicle |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20010045064A (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2001-06-05 | 구자홍 | process for controlling a washing machine |
KR101094271B1 (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2011-12-19 | 양진우 | Valve using permanent magnetic polarity characteristic |
-
2015
- 2015-06-02 KR KR1020150077662A patent/KR20160111819A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20010045064A (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2001-06-05 | 구자홍 | process for controlling a washing machine |
KR101094271B1 (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2011-12-19 | 양진우 | Valve using permanent magnetic polarity characteristic |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022042342A1 (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | 中山大学 | New-type heat management device applied to power assembly of electric vehicle |
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