KR20160103442A - Measurement device for particle size and contents of oil - Google Patents

Measurement device for particle size and contents of oil Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20160103442A
KR20160103442A KR1020150025974A KR20150025974A KR20160103442A KR 20160103442 A KR20160103442 A KR 20160103442A KR 1020150025974 A KR1020150025974 A KR 1020150025974A KR 20150025974 A KR20150025974 A KR 20150025974A KR 20160103442 A KR20160103442 A KR 20160103442A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
light emitting
oil
nozzle
particle size
case
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150025974A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김기성
Original Assignee
전남대학교산학협력단
주식회사 큐피드
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 전남대학교산학협력단, 주식회사 큐피드 filed Critical 전남대학교산학협력단
Priority to KR1020150025974A priority Critical patent/KR20160103442A/en
Publication of KR20160103442A publication Critical patent/KR20160103442A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B45/00Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B45/02Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
    • B21B45/0239Lubricating
    • B21B45/0242Lubricants
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/02Investigating particle size or size distribution
    • G01N15/0205Investigating particle size or size distribution by optical means, e.g. by light scattering, diffraction, holography or imaging
    • G01N15/0227Investigating particle size or size distribution by optical means, e.g. by light scattering, diffraction, holography or imaging using imaging, e.g. a projected image of suspension; using holography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N21/15Preventing contamination of the components of the optical system or obstruction of the light path
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/85Investigating moving fluids or granular solids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2201/00Features of devices classified in G01N21/00
    • G01N2201/06Illumination; Optics
    • G01N2201/062LED's

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for measuring the particle size and content of oil, and more particularly, to an apparatus for measuring the particle size and content of oil contained in an emulsion in real time, The present invention relates to an apparatus for measuring the particle size and content of oil, which prevents the phenomenon of oil scumming.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to an apparatus for measuring particle size and content of oil,

The present invention relates to an apparatus for measuring the particle size and content of oil, and more particularly, to an apparatus for measuring the particle size and content of oil contained in an emulsion in real time, The present invention relates to an apparatus for measuring the particle size and content of oil, which prevents the phenomenon of oil scumming.

Rolling mill is used as a processing device for thinning plate materials in industrial sites such as steel mill cold rolling mills.

In the rolling mill apparatus, an oil in water emulsion is used as a lubricant for the purpose of reducing frictional force generated on the friction surface or dispersing frictional heat.

The oil-in-water type emulsion has a volume ratio of about 3% of oil, and most of the remaining water is composed of water, and contains a small amount of factory dust such as coal powder, iron powder, etc., Which greatly influences the performance of the apparatus and the quality of the plate produced by the rolling mill apparatus.

Therefore, in order to process the sheet material using the rolling mill apparatus, the particle size and the content of the oil contained in the emulsion should be controlled under optimum conditions. For this purpose, the particle size and content of the oil contained in the emulsion Should be measured.

In order to measure the particle size and the content of the oil, emulsion samples were collected at regular intervals from the rolling mill apparatus, which was conventionally operated, and analysis was performed using a laboratory analyzer.

However, it takes a long time to measure the particle size and the content of the oil using the analytical apparatus of the laboratory, and there is a problem that the particle size distribution can be changed.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop an apparatus for real-time analysis of the emulsion used in the rolling mill apparatus.

According to this necessity, a measuring device capable of measuring the particle size and the content of the oil in real time has been developed, and the measuring device is shown in Fig.

Referring to Figure 1, a conventional measuring device is placed in a container 12 containing an underwater type emulsion 11.

The conventional measuring apparatus includes a light emitting unit 13 that emits light, a lens unit 14 that receives the emitted light, and a CCD module 15 that is connected to the lens unit 14, And the content is measured in real time.

However, in the conventional apparatus for measuring the particle size and the content of oil, the oil scum 11A (oil scum) generated by mixing the oil, coal powder, iron powder, and the like on the surface of the light emitting portion 13 or the lens portion 14 ), So that accurate measurement results can not be obtained.

Further, since the oil scum removing operation for continuously removing the oil scum 11A must be performed, the measurement operation becomes troublesome.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an image forming apparatus in which water is discharged onto an exposed surface of a light emitting portion and an exposed surface of a lens portion, To an apparatus for measuring particle size and content of oil which can precisely measure particle size and content and does not require a separate oil scum removing step.

The objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides an apparatus for measuring the particle size and content of oil contained in an oil-in-water type emulsion, wherein the oil is an emulsion space in which the emulsion can pass or be filled, A formed case; A light emitting unit provided inside one side of the case and outputting light to the emulsion space; A lens unit provided inside the other side of the case so as to face the light emitting unit and receiving light in the emulsion space; And a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) module for receiving light from the lens unit and converting the light into an electric signal, wherein a case flow path for discharging water to the exposed surface of the light emitting unit and the exposed surface of the lens unit is formed And the exposed surface of the light emitting unit and the lens unit is prevented from being exposed to oil skim due to the discharged water.

In a preferred embodiment, the light emitting portion is a light emitting diode.

In a preferred embodiment, the light emitting nozzle is provided inside the case and attached to the front of the light emitting portion. And a lens nozzle provided inside the case and attached to the front of the lens unit, wherein light of the light emitting unit is transmitted to the lens unit through the opening of the nozzles.

In a preferred embodiment, the light emitting nozzle and the lens nozzle are respectively connected to the case flow path to form a nozzle flow path through which water can flow,

The end of the nozzle flow path may be opened at a predetermined portion of the inner surface of the nozzle or may be opened at a predetermined portion of the outer surface of the nozzle so that water is discharged to the inner space of the nozzle or the outer surface of the nozzle.

In a preferred embodiment, the nozzle is made of a porous ceramic material so that water flows in from the case passage and water leaks out to the outer and inner surfaces of the nozzle.

In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus further comprises an image analysis module connected to the CCD module and analyzing the image of the emulsion space to calculate particle size and content of the oil.

The present invention has the following excellent effects.

According to the apparatus for measuring the particle size and content of oil of the present invention, water is discharged onto the exposed surface of the light emitting portion and the exposed surface of the lens portion to prevent the oil scum from being adhered, And the content can be precisely measured.

Further, according to the apparatus for measuring the particle size and the content of oil of the present invention, there is no need for a separate oil scum removing step, which is advantageous in that the maintenance cost can be reduced.

1 is a view showing a conventional apparatus for measuring particle size and content of oil.
2 is a perspective view of an apparatus for measuring particle size and content of oil according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a multi-view of an apparatus for measuring particle size and content of oil according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view showing an image measured by an apparatus for measuring particle size and content of oil according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Although the terms used in the present invention have been selected as general terms that are widely used at present, there are some terms selected arbitrarily by the applicant in a specific case. In this case, the meaning described or used in the detailed description part of the invention The meaning must be grasped.

Hereinafter, the technical structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein but may be embodied in other forms. Like reference numerals designate like elements throughout the specification.

2 and 3, an apparatus 100 for measuring particle size and content of oil according to an embodiment of the present invention is for measuring the particle size and content of oil contained in an underwater type emulsion, A light emitting unit 120, a lens unit 130, a CCD module unit 140, a light emitting nozzle 150, and a lens nozzle 160.

The case 110 is a lid having the light emitting unit 120, the lens unit 130, and the CCD module unit 140 therein to seal the underwater type emulsion so that the emulsion does not enter the interior.

In addition, the case 110 is formed with an emulsion space 111 so that the emulsion can pass through or be filled in the center.

In addition, water is introduced into the case 110 from the outside and the case flow path 112 is formed to discharge the water.

The flow of water flowing into the case passage 112 will be described in detail below with reference to the nozzles 150 and 160.

The light emitting unit 120 is provided inside one side of the case 110 and outputs light to the emulsion space 111.

The light emitting unit 120 may be a light emitting diode.

This is because the light emitting diode has low power consumption, excellent durability, and simple circuitry.

The lens unit 130 is provided inside the other side of the case 110 so as to face the light emitting unit 120.

In addition, the lens unit 130 receives light passing through the emulsion space 111.

The CCD module 140 receives light from the lens unit 130 and converts the light into an electric signal.

The light emitting nozzle 150 is provided inside the case 110 and is attached to the front of the light emitting part 120. The lens nozzle 160 is provided inside the case 110, (120).

That is, the light of the light emitting unit 120 is transmitted to the lens unit 130 through the openings 151 and 161 of the nozzles.

The light emitting nozzle 150 and the lens nozzle 160 may be made of a porous ceramic material.

This allows the water to flow from the casing flow path 112 through the porous structure and cause the inflow water to leak to the entire outer and inner surfaces of the nozzles 150 and 160, .

Meanwhile, the nozzles 150 and 160 may be formed of a brass or ceramic material instead of a porous structure.

When the light emitting nozzle 150 and the lens nozzle 160 are made of a material other than a porous structure, the light emitting nozzle 150 and the lens nozzle 160 are respectively connected to the case flow path, It is preferable that a nozzle flow path is formed.

The end of the nozzle flow path may be opened at a predetermined portion of the inner surface of the upper nozzles 150 or 160 or may be opened at a predetermined portion of the outer surface of the nozzles 150 and 160, Or to the outer surface of the nozzles 150 and 160. As shown in FIG.

That is, when the nozzles 150 and 160 are not porous, a nozzle flow path may be formed in the nozzles 150 and 160 so that the exposed surfaces 121 and 121 of the light emitting unit 120 and the lens unit 130, 131 and the oil scum is prevented.

The apparatus for measuring particle size and content of oil according to the present invention includes the case 110, the light emitting unit 120, the lens unit 130, and the CCD module unit 140, The light emitting nozzle 150 and the lens nozzle 160 may not be included.

The apparatus for measuring the particle size and content of oil not including the nozzles 150 and 160 may be configured such that water is directly supplied to the exposed surface 121 of the light emitting unit and the exposed surface 131 It is possible to prevent the oil scum from being adhered to the exposed surface 121 of the light emitting portion and the exposed surface 131 of the lens portion by the discharged water.

The apparatus 100 for measuring particle size and content of oil according to the present invention may further include an image analysis module (not shown) connected to the CCD module unit 140.

The image analysis module analyzes the image of the emulsion contained in the emulsion space 111 and calculates the particle size and the content of the oil.

The image analysis module may be a data acquisition and processing device, a computer, or a dedicated controller for analyzing the measured images of the emulsion space 111.

4 shows an image of an underwater type emulsion taken using an apparatus 100 for measuring particle size and content of oil according to the present invention.

By using the image as shown in Fig. 4, it becomes possible to calculate the particle size and the content of the oil.

As described above, the apparatus 100 for measuring the particle size and content of oil according to the present invention can measure the particle size and content of oil contained in the emulsion in real time, and prevents the oil scum from being buried , It is possible to accurately measure the particle size and content of the oil.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation in the present invention. Various changes and modifications will be possible.

100: Oil particle size and content measuring device
110: Case 111: Emulsion space
112: Case flow path 120:
121: light emitting portion exposed surface 130:
131: lens portion exposed surface 140: CCD module portion
150: light emitting nozzle 160: lens nozzle
151, 161: the opening of the nozzle

Claims (6)

An apparatus for measuring the particle size and content of an oil for measuring the particle size or content of an oil contained in an oil-in-water type emulsion,
A case having an emulsion space formed therein through which the emulsion can pass or be filled;
A light emitting unit provided inside one side of the case and outputting light to the emulsion space;
A lens unit provided inside the other side of the case so as to face the light emitting unit and receiving light in the emulsion space;
And a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) module for receiving light from the lens unit and converting the received light into an electric signal,
Wherein the casing has a case flow path for discharging water to the exposed surface of the light emitting portion and the exposed surface of the lens portion, and the exposed surface of the light emitting portion and the lens portion has a phenomenon in which oil skim is imposed by the discharged water Wherein the particle size and the amount of the oil are measured.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the light emitting unit is a light emitting diode.
The method according to claim 1,
A light emitting nozzle provided inside the case and attached to the front of the light emitting portion; And a lens nozzle disposed inside the case and attached to the front of the lens unit, wherein the light of the light emitting unit is transmitted to the lens unit through an opening of the nozzles. Measuring device.
The method of claim 3,
Wherein the light emitting nozzle and the lens nozzle are respectively connected to the case flow path to form a nozzle flow path through which water can flow,
Wherein an end of the nozzle channel is opened at a predetermined portion of the inner surface of the nozzle or is opened at a predetermined portion of the outer surface of the nozzle so that water is discharged onto the inner space of the nozzle or the outer surface of the nozzle. Of particle size and content.
The method of claim 3,
Wherein the nozzles are made of a porous ceramic material so that water flows in from the case passage and water leaks out to the outer and inner surfaces of the nozzles.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
Further comprising an image analysis module connected to the CCD module and analyzing the image of the emulsion space to calculate particle size and content of the oil.
KR1020150025974A 2015-02-24 2015-02-24 Measurement device for particle size and contents of oil KR20160103442A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180060064A (en) 2016-11-28 2018-06-07 한국과학기술연구원 Particle size measuring system and a method for measuring particle size using the same
KR20190141440A (en) 2018-06-14 2019-12-24 한국표준과학연구원 Apparatus for Measuring Size and Generation Amount of organic compounds in Real-time and Method for Measuring thereby

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180060064A (en) 2016-11-28 2018-06-07 한국과학기술연구원 Particle size measuring system and a method for measuring particle size using the same
KR20190141440A (en) 2018-06-14 2019-12-24 한국표준과학연구원 Apparatus for Measuring Size and Generation Amount of organic compounds in Real-time and Method for Measuring thereby

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