KR20160092456A - Terminal operating as mobile personal cell base station, and signal reception method of the same - Google Patents
Terminal operating as mobile personal cell base station, and signal reception method of the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20160092456A KR20160092456A KR1020150039206A KR20150039206A KR20160092456A KR 20160092456 A KR20160092456 A KR 20160092456A KR 1020150039206 A KR1020150039206 A KR 1020150039206A KR 20150039206 A KR20150039206 A KR 20150039206A KR 20160092456 A KR20160092456 A KR 20160092456A
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- Prior art keywords
- signal
- terminal
- control information
- base station
- codeword
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0837—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using pre-detection combining
- H04B7/0842—Weighted combining
- H04B7/0848—Joint weighting
- H04B7/0854—Joint weighting using error minimizing algorithms, e.g. minimum mean squared error [MMSE], "cross-correlation" or matrix inversion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
- H04B7/0452—Multi-user MIMO systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a terminal operating as a mobile personal cell base station and a method for the terminal to receive a signal.
Mobility is provided in mobile personal cell backhaul systems. That is, unlike the existing system, a mobile personal cell backhaul system can move a macro cell base station through a backhaul link. Therefore, when the terminals are paired for MU-MIMO (Multi User Multi Input Multi Output), the performance of the terminals may deteriorate. That is, when the terminals are paired in the MU-MIMO environment (mode), since the terminal moves, the reception performance of the terminal may deteriorate.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for enhancing reception performance of a mobile station in a mobile personal system.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method is provided in which a first terminal capable of operating as a base station receives a signal. Receiving the first control information for decoding a first signal corresponding to a first codeword from a first base station; Receiving second control information for decoding a second signal corresponding to a second codeword from a second terminal operable as a base station through a sidehaul link between the first terminal and the second terminal step; Decoding the second signal using the second control information; Using the decoded second signal to remove interference with the first signal; And decoding the interference-canceled first signal using the first control information.
The first terminal and the second terminal may operate as a mobile personal cell base station.
The first base station may be a macro cell base station.
The step of receiving the first control information may include receiving the first control information through a backhaul link between the first base station and the first terminal.
The first terminal and the second terminal may be paired with each other for MU (Multiple User) -MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output).
The first signal may be a signal transmitted from the first base station to the first terminal.
The second signal may be a signal transmitted by the first base station to the second terminal but received by the first terminal.
The first control information may be a downlink control format indicator for the first terminal.
The second control information may be a downlink control format indicator for the second terminal.
The decoding of the second signal may include detecting a first symbol through Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) filtering from the second signal; And calculating a log likelihood ratio (LLR) for decoding using the first symbol.
The interference cancellation may include applying one of a parallel interference cancellation scheme and a successive interference cancellation scheme to the decoded second signal to remove interference of the first signal Step < / RTI >
The interference cancellation may include encoding and modulating the decoded second signal to produce a third signal; And generating a fourth signal, which is the first signal from which the interference is canceled, by subtracting the third signal from the received signal including the first signal.
The step of decoding the interference canceled first signal may include detecting a first symbol from the fourth signal through Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) filtering; And calculating a log likelihood ratio (LLR) for decoding using the first symbol.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a method for a first terminal capable of operating as a base station to receive a signal. Receiving a first control information for decoding a signal of a first codeword for the first terminal from a first base station; Receiving, from the first base station, second control information for decoding a signal of a second codeword for a second terminal; Decoding the signal of the second codeword using the second control information; Removing interference for the signal of the first codeword using the signal of the decoded second codeword; And decoding the signal of the first code word with the interference removed using the first control information.
The step of receiving the first control information may include receiving the first control information through a backhaul link between the first base station and the first terminal.
The receiving of the second control information may include receiving the second control information via the backhaul link.
The removing the interference for the signal of the first codeword may include applying one of a parallel interference cancellation scheme and a successive interference cancellation scheme to the decoded second codeword signal And removing interference for the first code word signal.
Further, according to another embodiment of the present invention, a terminal is provided. The terminal comprising: a memory; And a processor, coupled to the memory, for controlling operation as a mobile personal base station.
The processor is configured to receive first control information for decoding a signal of a first codeword on a backhaul link with a macro cell base station and to receive a second control information for decoding a signal of a second codeword Receiving control information over a sidehaul link with another terminal operable as a mobile personal cell base station, decoding the signal of the second codeword using the second control information, and transmitting the decoded second The signal for the first codeword can be removed using the signal of the codeword, and the signal of the first codeword for which the interference is canceled can be decoded using the first control information.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to apply an iterative reception algorithm by transmitting / receiving control information using a side hole between terminals in a mobile personal system.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, in a mobile personal system, a terminal shares control information (e.g., DCI information) through a sidehaul to thereby effect transmission and reception of a multi-codeword in an MU-MIMO environment Can be obtained. Through this, the iterative reception algorithm can be applied, and the reception performance can be improved.
Also, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the reception performance can be improved by applying the iterative reception algorithm even in a low SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio) environment.
1 is a diagram illustrating a mobile personal cell system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a diagram illustrating an MU-MIMO transmission scheme.
3 is a diagram showing a configuration of a transmitter.
4 is a diagram showing a configuration of a receiver.
5 is a diagram showing a configuration of a receiver that receives a signal using an iterative reception algorithm.
6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a UE capable of operating as a mobile personal cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. In order to clearly illustrate the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted, and similar parts are denoted by like reference characters throughout the specification.
Throughout the specification, a terminal is referred to as a mobile terminal (MT), a mobile station (MS), an advanced mobile station (AMS), a high reliability mobile station ), A subscriber station (SS), a portable subscriber station (PSS), an access terminal (AT), a user equipment (UE) MS, AMS, HR-MS, SS, PSS, AT, UE, and the like.
The macro cell base station includes a base station (BS), an advanced base station (ABS), a high reliability base station (HR-BS), a node B, An evolved node B, an access point (AP), a radio access station (RAS), a base transceiver station (BTS), a mobile multihop relay (MMR) A relay station (RS) serving as a base station, a high reliability relay station (HR-RS) serving as a base station, etc., , Node B, eNodeB, AP, RAS, BTS, MMR-BS, RS, HR-RS, and the like.
1 is a diagram illustrating a mobile personal cell system (or mobile personal cell backhaul system) in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. More specifically, FIG. 1 shows a mobile personal cell system to which MU-MIMO (Multi User-Multiple Input Multiple Output) is applied.
The
The mobile personal cell backhaul links BL1 and BL2 are links between the
MIMO can be classified into Single User-Multiple Input Multiple Output (SU-MIMO) and MU-MIMO depending on how many users simultaneously use the same radio resources. The SU-MIMO transmission scheme is a scheme in which all the layers are transmitted to one user when the macro
The macro
Meanwhile, a sidehaul link SL1 exists between the
2 is a diagram illustrating an MU-MIMO transmission scheme. 2 illustrates a case where a
When the macro
Unlike the existing system, the mobile personal cell system can move the
The paired
In the mobile personal cell system, a side hole link SL1 is provided for the terminal 200 and the terminal 300, unlike the existing system. Accordingly, the paired
The
3 is a diagram showing the configuration of the
The
The
The
4 is a diagram showing a configuration of a
The
The
The
Meanwhile, when a MIMO transmission / reception system supporting spatial multiplexing supports a multi-codeword, a
When the
Operations after the first decoding algorithm (interference cancellation, second decoding algorithm) will be described with reference to FIG.
5 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a
In FIG. 5, the first decoding path corresponds to the first decoding algorithm, and the second decoding path corresponds to the operation after the first decoding algorithm (interference cancellation, second decoding algorithm). In FIG. 5, each element of the received signal (
, ) Corresponds to each code word, and each data (" , ) Corresponds to each codeword.Each demapper 612a, 612b corresponds to each codeword and performs the same function as the
The
The
The
As described above, in order to apply the iterative reception algorithm, the
A case may occur in which a signal (e.g., y 2 ) to be input to the terminal 300 is also input to the terminal 200 when the terminal 200 demodulates the received signal (e.g., y 1 ). Conversely, when the terminal 300 demodulates the received signal, a signal to be input to the terminal 200 may be input to the terminal 300 as well. In this case, interference may occur between the
Meanwhile, the iterative reception algorithm (interference cancellation + second decoding algorithm) performed by the
The
On the other hand, the MMSE detector for the first decoding algorithm or the second decoding algorithm is a representative algorithm of the detector, and its operation principle will be briefly described.
Assuming that the complex-valued symbols are x (m), they are independent of each other,
And a random variable w (m) following a Gaussian distribution with an average of 0, the following equation (1) holds.
A linear transform that minimizes the mean-squared estimation error for the transmitted symbols,
Is given by the following equation (2).
The following equation (3) is established as a necessary condition for the transform.
In Equation 3, E [] is an expectation. In Equation (3), I 4 corresponds to the number of antennas.
Since the channel state matrix H has a full-column rank, an MMSE weight matrix is used,
Can be calculated by the following equation (4).
In computing equation (4), the operand of the inverse operation < RTI ID = 0.0 >
Is a NumLyr-dimensional Hermitian matrix, and can be decomposed into the products of three matrices L · D · L * relatively easily by modified Gaussian elimination and Cholesky decomposition . Here, L · D · L * L of the lower triangular matrix is a complex value (complex-valued lower triangular matrix) of the same dimension, and all of the diagonal elements (diagonal elements) 1. In L, D, and L * , D is a real-valued diagonal matrix. According to Equation (5) below, decomposition can be performed sequentially by one row. The LDU decomposition for the Hermitian matrix (U is an upper triangular matrix) is calculated by the following equation (5).
MMSE weight matrix
Can be calculated by the solution of the simultaneous equations of Equation (6) below.
, The elements of the MMSE weight matrix can be obtained sequentially according to Equation (7) below. Back substitution with given LDU decomposition is performed using LDU decomposition.
The output signal is a function of the estimated symbol and the noise variance and is determined as: < EMI ID = 8.0 >
In Equation (8), a column vector c is expressed by Equation (9) below.
In order to perform interference cancellation, the
Then, the
Then, the
6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a terminal 200 capable of operating as a mobile personal cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The terminal 200 may further include a
The
The
Meanwhile, the terminal 300 may be configured to be the same as or similar to the terminal 200.
The case where the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, It belongs to the scope of right.
Claims (20)
Receiving first control information for decoding a first signal corresponding to a first codeword from a first base station;
Receiving second control information for decoding a second signal corresponding to a second codeword from a second terminal operable as a base station through a sidehaul link between the first terminal and the second terminal step;
Decoding the second signal using the second control information;
Using the decoded second signal to remove interference with the first signal; And
Using the first control information, decoding the first signal from which the interference has been removed
/ RTI >
The first terminal and the second terminal may operate as a mobile personal cell base station,
The first base station is a macro cell base station
Signal receiving method.
Wherein the step of receiving the first control information comprises:
And receiving the first control information over a backhaul link between the first base station and the first terminal
Signal receiving method.
The first terminal and the second terminal are paired with each other for MU (Multiple User) -MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output)
Signal receiving method.
Wherein the first signal is a signal transmitted from the first base station to the first terminal,
The second signal is a signal transmitted from the first base station to the second terminal but received by the first terminal
Signal receiving method.
Wherein the first control information is a downlink control format indicator for the first terminal,
The second control information includes a downlink control format indicator for the second terminal
Signal receiving method.
Wherein the decoding of the second signal comprises:
Detecting a first symbol from the second signal through Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) filtering; And
And calculating a log likelihood ratio (LLR) for decoding using the first symbol
Signal receiving method.
The method of claim 1,
Applying one of a parallel interference cancellation scheme and a successive interference cancellation scheme to the decoded second signal to remove interference of the first signal;
Signal receiving method.
The method of claim 1,
Encoding and modulating the decoded second signal to produce a third signal; And
And subtracting the third signal from the received signal that includes the first signal to generate a fourth signal that is the first signal with the interference removed
Signal receiving method.
Wherein the step of decoding the interference-
Detecting a first symbol through Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) filtering from the fourth signal; And
And calculating a log likelihood ratio (LLR) for decoding using the first symbol
Signal receiving method.
Receiving, from a first base station, first control information for decoding a signal of a first codeword for the first terminal;
Receiving, from the first base station, second control information for decoding a signal of a second codeword for a second terminal;
Decoding the signal of the second codeword using the second control information;
Removing interference for the signal of the first codeword using the signal of the decoded second codeword; And
Decoding the signal of the first codeword from which the interference has been removed using the first control information
/ RTI >
The first terminal and the second terminal may operate as a mobile personal cell base station,
The first base station is a macro cell base station
Signal receiving method.
The first terminal and the second terminal are paired with each other for MU (Multiple User) -MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output)
Signal receiving method.
Wherein the first control information is a downlink control format indicator for the first terminal,
The second control information includes a downlink control format indicator for the second terminal
Signal receiving method.
Wherein the step of receiving the first control information comprises:
And receiving the first control information through a backhaul link between the first base station and the first terminal,
Wherein the step of receiving the second control information comprises:
And receiving the second control information over the backhaul link
Signal receiving method.
Wherein removing the interference for the signal of the first code word comprises:
And a step of removing interference for the first codeword signal by applying one of a parallel interference cancellation scheme and a successive interference cancellation scheme to the decoded second codeword signal doing
Signal receiving method.
Wherein removing the interference for the signal of the first code word comprises:
Encoding and modulating the signal of the decoded second codeword to produce a first signal; And
Generating a second signal that is a signal of the first code word from which the interference is removed by subtracting the first signal from a received signal that includes the signal of the first code word
Signal receiving method.
Wherein the step of decoding the signal of the first code word from which the interference is removed comprises:
Detecting a first symbol from the second signal through Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) filtering; And
And calculating a log likelihood ratio (LLR) for decoding using the first symbol
Signal receiving method.
And a processor coupled to the memory and operative to operate as a mobile personal base station,
The processor comprising:
The first control information for decoding the signal of the first codeword is received via a backhaul link with the macro cell base station and the second control information for decoding the signal of the second codeword is transmitted to the mobile station Receiving a signal of the second codeword using the second control information, receiving a signal of the decoded second codeword, receiving the signal of the second codeword, To remove the interference for the signal of the first codeword and to decode the signal of the first codeword with the interference removed using the first control information
Terminal.
The processor comprising:
Generating a first signal by encoding and modulating a signal of the decoded second codeword, and subtracting the first signal from a received signal that includes the signal of the first codeword, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 >
Terminal.
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