KR20160087568A - Coating Agent For Enhanced Water Repellency - Google Patents

Coating Agent For Enhanced Water Repellency Download PDF

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KR20160087568A
KR20160087568A KR1020150006699A KR20150006699A KR20160087568A KR 20160087568 A KR20160087568 A KR 20160087568A KR 1020150006699 A KR1020150006699 A KR 1020150006699A KR 20150006699 A KR20150006699 A KR 20150006699A KR 20160087568 A KR20160087568 A KR 20160087568A
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water
silicone resin
solvent
water repellency
coating
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KR1020150006699A
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Korean (ko)
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임선택
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임선택
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D183/00Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D183/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C09D5/1681Antifouling coatings characterised by surface structure, e.g. for roughness effect giving superhydrophobic coatings or Lotus effect
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/20Diluents or solvents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/18Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surfaces to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces

Abstract

The present invention relates to a water-repellent coating agent for automobiles, wherein the coating agent comprises, as a base component of the coating agent, 10-20 wt% of a silicone resin of the following formula; R is a methyl group; as a water-repellent lustering agent for imparting water repellency and luster to the surface of a target object, 1-5 wt% of a silane compound having a silane group and a C1-C20 alkyl group and 1-3 methoxy groups;, 10-30 wt% of a first solvent in which to dissolve the base component; and 50-70 wt% of a second solvent in which to dissolve the water-repellent lustering agent and the base component.

Description

발수력이 개선된 발수 코팅제{Coating Agent For Enhanced Water Repellency}[0001] Coating Agent For Enhanced Water Repellency [

본 발명은 코팅 대상물, 바람직하게는 차량의 발수력이 개선된 발수 코팅제에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a coating material, preferably a water repellent coating material having improved water repellency of a vehicle.

자동차 도장 표면을 보호하기 위해서, 여러가지 코팅 제제가 출시되어 있다. 이러한 코팅 제제의 경우, 손상된 도장 부위에 물이 스며들어, 결국에는 자동차 표면의 손상을 야기한다.In order to protect the car paint surface, various coating formulations are available. In the case of such a coating formulation, water seeps into the damaged coating area and eventually causes damage to the surface of the vehicle.

상기 코팅 제제에 의해 자동차 도장 표면에 코팅된 코팅 제제는 통상적으로 상기 도장 표면에 코팅 막을 형성하여 도장 표면을 보호하게 된다. 이와 같이 형성된 코팅 막의 표면위에 물이 묻을때, 이 물은 상기 코팅 제제에 의해 형성된 막을 따라 퍼져나가서, 상기 코팅 막위에 물에 의해 형성된 층을 더 형성하게 된다.The coating formulation coated on the car paint surface by the coating formulation usually forms a coating film on the coating surface to protect the coating surface. When water is deposited on the surface of the thus formed coating film, the water spreads along the film formed by the coating formulation to further form a layer formed by water on the coating film.

상기 코팅 제제에 의해 형성된 코팅 막의 표면상에는 평상시에 많은 먼지, 불순물 등이 묻어있게 되며, 이러한 상태에서 코팅 막의 표면상에 물이 적셔질때, 물로 이루어진 층의 하부와 상기 코팅 막의 표면사이에 상기 먼지, 불순물등의 부유물이 쌓여지게 된다.A large amount of dust, impurities, and the like are normally present on the surface of the coating film formed by the coating formulation. When water is wetted on the surface of the coating film in this state, the dust, Floating matters such as impurities are piled up.

이와 같이, 물로 이루어진 층과 상기 코팅 막 사이에 이러한 퇴적물들이 쌓이게 되면, 이러한 퇴적물 중의 소정의 성분들이 자동차의 도장 면을 손상시키게 되고, 결국에는 자동차의 표면의 손상을 야기하게 된다.As such, when these deposits accumulate between the layer of water and the coating film, certain components of such deposits damage the surface of the car and eventually damage the surface of the car.

본 발명은 상술한 바와 같이, 상기 코팅 제제에 의해 형성된 코팅 막의 표면에 물이 적셔질 때, 물이 상기 코팅 막의 표면에서 넓게 퍼져나가서 물로 이루어진 막을 형성하지 못하도록 한다. 이에따라, 물로 이루어진 막의 하부와 상기 코팅 막의 표면사이에 상기 먼지, 불순물등의 부유물이 쌓여지는 것을 방지할 수 있는 코팅제를 제공하는 것이다.As described above, the present invention prevents the water from spreading widely on the surface of the coating film to form a film of water when the surface of the coating film formed by the coating formulation is wetted with water. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a coating agent capable of preventing floating of dirt, impurities and the like between the lower part of the film made of water and the surface of the coating film.

이를 위해서는, 코팅제의 발수성을 높여서 적셔진 물이 코팅 막의 표면상에서 넓게 퍼져나가서 물로 이루어진 막을 형성하지 못하도록 하는 조성물을 제공하여야 한다..To this end, it is necessary to provide a composition which enhances the water repellency of the coating agent so that the wetted water spreads widely on the surface of the coating film so as not to form a film composed of water.

본 발명에서는 코팅제의 발수성을 개선시켜서, 광택을 제공하고자 하는 대상물에 적용된 코팅제의 발수성으로 인해서, 형성된 코팅 막의 표면위에 물이 적셔지더라도 물이 넓게 퍼지지 않도록 하는 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a composition that improves the water repellency of a coating to prevent water from spreading even when water is wetted on the surface of the formed coating due to the water repellency of the coating applied to the object to provide gloss.

본 발명의 목적은 발수 및 광택을 구현시키기 위한 기저 또는 기초(베이스) 제제로 사용되는 10 내지 20중량%의 하기식의 실리콘 수지와;It is an object of the present invention to provide a silicone resin of 10 to 20% by weight of a silicone resin of the following formula, used as a base or base (base) formulation for realizing water repellency and gloss;

Figure pat00001
Figure pat00001

R은 메틸 기;R is a methyl group;

대상 표면에 발수성과 광택을 제공하기 위한 발수 광택 제제로 사용되며, 상기 실란기 및 C1 ∼ C20 알킬기와, 1 내지 3개의 메톡시로 이루어져 있는 1 내지 5중량%의 실란 화합물과;1 to 5% by weight of a silane compound which is used as a water-repellent agent for providing water repellency and gloss on the surface of the object, the silane group and the C 1 -C 20 alkyl group and 1 to 3 methoxy groups;

발수 및 광택 특성을 유지시키면서 상기 실리콘 수지와 실란 화합물을 용해시키기 위한 10 내지 30중량%의 제 1 용제와; 그리고,10 to 30% by weight of a first solvent for dissolving the silicone resin and the silane compound while maintaining water repellency and gloss characteristics; And,

상기 실리콘 수지와 실란 화합물을 용해시키기 위한 50 내지 70중량%의 제 2 용제로 이루어진 자동차용 발수 코팅제를 제공함에 의해 달성된다.Water repellent coating agent composed of 50 to 70 wt% of a second solvent for dissolving the silicone resin and the silane compound.

바람직하게는, 상기 실리콘 수지는 디메티콘(Dimethicone) 또는 트리메틸실록시 실리케이트(Trimethylsiloxy silicate)이다.Preferably, the silicone resin is dimethicone or trimethylsiloxy silicate.

또한 바람직하게는, 상기 실란 화합물이 트리플루오로 프로필트리메톡시실란(trimethylsiloxy silicate)이다.Also preferably, the silane compound is trifluoropropyl trimethoxysilane.

바람직하게는, 상기 제 1 용제가 시클로펜타 실옥산(cyclopenta siloxane)이다.Preferably, the first solvent is cyclopenta siloxane.

본 발명의 상기 발수 코팅제를 제공함에 의해 형성된 코팅 막에 물 막이 형성되지 않으므로, 먼지, 불순물등의 부유물이 코팅 막상에 쌓여지는 것을 방지할 수 있어서, 보호하고자 하는 대상 표면의 도장을 보호하게 된다.Since the water film is not formed on the coating film formed by providing the water repellent coating agent of the present invention, it is possible to prevent floating matters such as dust and impurities from being accumulated on the coating film, thereby protecting the surface of the object to be protected.

본 발명의 발수 코팅제는 발수 특성을 갖는 실리콘 수지와, 실란 화합물과, 제 1 및 2 용매로 이루어진다.The water-repellent coating agent of the present invention comprises a silicone resin having water-repellent properties, a silane compound, and first and second solvents.

상기 언급된 실리콘 수지는The above-mentioned silicone resin

Figure pat00002
Figure pat00002

의 구조로 이루어지며, 여기서, R은 메틸기(-CH3)와 페닐기(-C6H5)로 이루어 질 수 있는데, 메틸기의 비율이 높으면 실리콘 수지의 발수성이 높게 발현되며, 이에 따라 본 발명의 실리콘 수지의 작용기인 R은 메틸기로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.Wherein R is a methyl group (-CH 3 ) and a phenyl group (-C 6 H 5 ). When the ratio of the methyl groups is high, the water repellency of the silicone resin is highly expressed, R, which is a functional group of the silicone resin, is preferably composed of a methyl group.

본 발명의 일 실시예에서의 이러한 실리콘 수지는 바람직하게는 디메티콘(Dimethicone (α-(Trimethylsilyl)-ω-methylpoly oxy(dimethylsilylene)) 또는 트리메틸실록시 실리케이트(Trimethylsiloxy silicate)이며, 10 내지 20중량%로 포함되는 것이 바람직하다.Such a silicone resin in one embodiment of the present invention is preferably dimethicone (? - (Trimethylsilyl) -? - methylpolyoxy (dimethylsilylene)) or trimethylsiloxy silicate, .

본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 상기 실란 화합물은 발수, 표면 보호, 광택 특성을 구현하며, 실란기 및 C1 ∼ C20 알킬기와, 1 내지 3개의 메톡시로 이루어진다. 본 발명의 실란 화합물은 트리플루오로 프로필트리메톡시실란, 3-아미노프로필트리에톡시실란, 3-트리메톡시실릴프로필 메타크릴레이트 및 3-아미노프로필트리메톡시 실란으로 구성되는 그룹으로부터 선택될 수 있다. 보다 바람직하게는, 본 발명의 실란 화합물은 트리플루오로 프로필트리메톡시실란이며, 1 내지 5중량%로 포함된다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the silane compound implements water repellency, surface protection, gloss characteristics, and is composed of a silane group, a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group, and 1 to 3 methoxy groups. The silane compound of the present invention is selected from the group consisting of trifluoropropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl methacrylate and 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane . More preferably, the silane compound of the present invention is trifluoropropyltrimethoxysilane and is contained in an amount of 1 to 5% by weight.

상기 제 1 용제는 상기 실리콘 수지와 실란 화합물을 용해시키더라도, 발수, 광택 특성을 유지시킬 수 있는 용매가 사용된다. 이러한 제 1 용제로는 시클로펜타 실옥산(cyclopenta siloxane)이 바람직하며, 10 내지 30중량%로 포함되는 것이 바람직하다. 그러나, 제 1 용제는 상기 시클로펜타실옥산에만 제한되는 것은 아니며, 당해업자들은 다른 변형예를 용이하게 구현할 수 있을 것이다.Even if the silicone resin and the silane compound are dissolved in the first solvent, a solvent capable of maintaining water repellency and gloss characteristics is used. The first solvent is preferably cyclopenta siloxane, and it is preferably contained in an amount of 10 to 30% by weight. However, the first solvent is not limited only to the cyclopentasiloxane, and the skilled artisan can easily implement other modifications.

상기 제 2 용제는 시판되는 일반적인 석유계 정제유 모두 사용할 수 있으며, 본 발명의 실시예에서는 LIGHT HYDROTREATED PETROLEUM DISTILLATE을 사용하였다.The second solvent may be any commercially available petroleum-based refined oil. In an embodiment of the present invention, LIGHT HYDROTREATED PETROLEUM DISTILLATE is used.

본 발명의 상기 성분들은 반응기에서 단순 교반하여 제조가 가능하며, 대상표면에 적용하고 상온 건조하면, 광택, 표면보호 및 발수 성능이 발현되는 막을 형성하게 되며, 반영구적으로 대상표면에 구현된다.The components of the present invention can be prepared by simple stirring in a reactor. When applied to a target surface and dried at room temperature, a film exhibiting gloss, surface protection and water repellent performance is formed, and is semi-permanently formed on a target surface.

Claims (4)

발수 및 광택 코팅의 기저 성분으로 사용되는 10 내지 20중량%의 하기식의 실리콘 수지와;
Figure pat00003

R은 메틸 기:
대상 표면에 발수성과 광택을 제공하기 위한 발수 광택 제제로 사용되며, 실란기 및 C1 ∼ C20 알킬기와, 1 내지 3개의 메톡시로 이루어져 있는 1 내지 5중량%의 실란 화합물과;
발수 및 광택 특성을 유지시키면서 상기 실리콘 수지와 실란 화합물을 용해시키기 위한 10 내지 30중량%의 제 1 용제와; 그리고,
상기 실리콘 수지와 실란 화합물을 용해시키기 위한 50 내지 70중량%의 제 2 용제로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 발수 코팅제.
10 to 20% by weight of a silicone resin of the formula:
Figure pat00003

R is a methyl group:
1 to 5% by weight of a silane compound, which is used as a water-repellent agent to provide water repellency and gloss to the surface of the object, comprising a silane group and a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group, and 1 to 3 methoxy groups;
10 to 30% by weight of a first solvent for dissolving the silicone resin and the silane compound while maintaining water repellency and gloss characteristics; And,
And 50 to 70% by weight of a second solvent for dissolving the silicone resin and the silane compound.
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 실리콘 수지는 디메티콘(Dimethicone) 또는 트리메틸실록시 실리케이트(Trimethylsiloxy silicate)인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 발수 코팅제.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the silicone resin is dimethicone or trimethylsiloxy silicate. ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 11. < / RTI >
제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 실란 화합물이 트리플루오로 프로필트리메톡시실란(trimethylsiloxy silicate)인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 발수 코팅제.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Wherein the silane compound is trifluoropropyl trimethoxysilane (trimethylsiloxy silicate).
제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 제 1 용제가 시클로펜타 실옥산(cyclopenta siloxane)인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 발수 코팅제.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Wherein the first solvent is cyclopenta siloxane. ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 11. < / RTI >
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018124767A1 (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-05 주식회사 동진쎄미켐 Water-repellent coating composition and water-repellent coating substrate coated with same
KR20190025455A (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-11 임선택 Coating Agent For Enhanced Water Repellency For Car Window

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018124767A1 (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-05 주식회사 동진쎄미켐 Water-repellent coating composition and water-repellent coating substrate coated with same
US11518908B2 (en) 2016-12-30 2022-12-06 Dongjin Semichem Co., Ltd. Water-repellent coating composition and water-repellent coating substrate coated therewith
KR20190025455A (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-11 임선택 Coating Agent For Enhanced Water Repellency For Car Window

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