KR20160052991A - Damping system having a sliding door - Google Patents
Damping system having a sliding door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160052991A KR20160052991A KR1020140148931A KR20140148931A KR20160052991A KR 20160052991 A KR20160052991 A KR 20160052991A KR 1020140148931 A KR1020140148931 A KR 1020140148931A KR 20140148931 A KR20140148931 A KR 20140148931A KR 20160052991 A KR20160052991 A KR 20160052991A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- door
- damping
- opened
- doors
- closed
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/06—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
- E05F5/10—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with piston brakes
Abstract
[0001] The present invention relates to a damping system for a sliding door with three doors, and more particularly, to a sliding door system having damping systems independent of the left and right doors and the central door, Not only the complete damping is performed during operation but also the damping operation is performed regardless of whether the central door is opened or closed in the left or right direction.
This includes a left door 20 and a right door 30 that are slidably opened and closed along the upper and lower rails 40 and 50 while being installed on the front of the chest 100, A pair of left and right damping stoppers 60 and 60a operated by an operating plate 70 provided on the left and right upper brackets of the left and right doors, respectively, on the left and right sides of the upper rail 40, Damping stoppers 60b and 60c; A central door 10 provided between the left and right doors 20 and 30 to be opened and closed in either the left or right direction; Damping stoppers 60d and 60e provided at both ends of the upper rail 40 for damping operation when the central door 10 is opened; A bidirectional damping stopper 90 which is installed horizontally in an upper part of the inside of the central door 10 and is operated by an operation member 80 fixed to the center of the upper rail 40 and damping operation when the central door is opened and closed, .
Description
[0001] The present invention relates to a damping system for a sliding door with three doors, and more particularly, to a sliding door system having damping systems independent of the left and right doors and the central door, Not only the complete damping is performed during operation but also the damping operation is performed regardless of whether the central door is opened or closed in the left or right direction.
In addition, the present invention is an improvement on the registered utility model 20-0459418 of the present applicant.
Most of the doors installed in the furniture such as the wardrobe which is widely used at home have adopted a hinged opening / closing method in which one side is opened to the front with the hinge as the axis. Since such a hinged door opens and closes toward the front, There was a structural problem that occupied much.
Further, since the hinge supporting the door can not support a large load due to its structural characteristics, it is difficult to apply a heavy-weight door such as a door made of a metal such as aluminum, titanium, or stainless steel to furniture, There is a limitation in constructing doors of various kinds of materials such as wood.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, in recent years, a door of a slide opening / closing type has been widely applied in which a hinged opening / closing method is improved.
The basic structure of the slide type door is such that the upper and lower rails are horizontally installed on the top plate and the upper plate and the lower plate of the wardrobe respectively and the doors separated by the out door and the in door are positioned inside and outside And an upper roller and a lower roller that are assembled to the upper and lower rails, respectively, and are slidably mounted on the upper and lower rails are installed by brackets, respectively.
At this time, the upper roller is installed vertically by brackets at the upper part of each door and is guided side by side on the upper rail, and the lower roller is horizontally installed on the lower part of each door by the bracket so as to be guided to the lower rail. .
Therefore, the upper and lower rollers of the outdoor and indoor rollers are assembled to the upper and lower rails provided on the upper and lower panels, respectively, and guided by the upper and lower rails, respectively.
However, such a slide-type door is closed at a rapid speed due to overspeed in the process of being opened and closed, so that a user's hand or a finger is caught, thereby causing a safety accident. In addition, There is a structural problem that the related parts of the other wardrobe are broken or the balance is distorted.
In order to solve this problem, it is required to provide a buffering member, which is a separate safety means for buffering, at the end portion of the rail guided by the door so as to buffer the door closing speed as much as possible.
A variety of safety mechanisms have been proposed in the past. For example, the stopper may be formed in a clip shape that can be widened and contracted by its own elasticity, fixed on a rail, The door is formed with an insertion port that can be inserted into and detached from the stopper. The door is stably stopped by inserting the insertion port into the stopper in the process of closing the opened door.
In another conventional structure, a buffer made of a flexible synthetic resin or a rubber material having a hollow portion therein is formed and installed at the end of the rail to buffer the door when the door is closed.
However, according to the above-mentioned conventional structure, since it is only providing the function of holding the door at the last stage of the door operated by the slide type in the case of the former, it is difficult to effectively reduce the closing speed of the door, There is a structural problem that it is difficult to fully buffer.
Also, in the latter case, although the impact of the strongly closed door may provide a function of buffering to some extent, it also has the problem of the former because the closing speed can not be reduced. In addition, There was also a problem.
Accordingly, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present applicant has proposed a damping system of a furniture having a sliding door of Registration Utility Model No. 20-0459418.
The damping system of the line registration design includes an upper rail horizontally installed on an upper portion of a front of a wardrobe, a damping stopper for an outdoor and an indoors staggered on upper and lower surfaces of the upper rail, The damping stopper is operated according to the opening and closing of the door so as to improve the operability and safety of the sliding door by providing the operating member which is provided on the bracket fixed to the door and the indoor and operates the damping stopper according to the opening and closing operation of the door. Thereby minimizing the installation space of the damping stopper, thereby improving the structure.
However, the above-mentioned line registration design is adapted to two doors or four doors constituting a pair of outdoor and indoor doors, so that a central door composed of left and right doors and outdoor, which are indoors, It is difficult to apply the present invention to a three-door system.
In the above-described conventional configuration, since a pair of outdoor and indoor units are slid left and right only within the respective ranges, that is, the indoor unit is slid within the range of the outdoor unit or the outdoor unit is slid only within the range of the indoor unit Even if a damping stopper is provided only on the left and right end portions of these members, the required effect can be expected.
On the other hand, in the slide-type three-door system, left and right doors corresponding to Indic languages can be damped by the damping system described above, but the central door corresponding to the outdoor should slide at least in either the left or right direction There is a structural problem that is difficult to apply to the above-described damping stopper.
That is, the center door must be opened and closed in either the left or right direction, or, in the case where the door is opened and closed, it must be stopped at the precise position of the center portion. However, such a damping stopper can not satisfy such a condition .
Also, in addition to the above-mentioned line registration scheme, there is a damping system of a slide door proposed in the past, but this has also a structural problem that is difficult to apply to a slide type three door required in the present invention.
For example, a damping system that can mitigate the impact of a slide door by using various cylinders has been proposed as a damping system of the conventional slide type door.
This is a "damper device under furniture door" proposed in Korean Patent Registration No. 1071528, which is installed on the lower rail of the furniture body to contact the lower roller assembly side of the door to close the door, An auxiliary damping device is provided.
However, since such a damper device adopts a single damper configuration, it may be advantageous to stably stop the door while balancing the top and bottom of the door, but as one damper device, noise and shock generated when the door is opened and closed can be effectively prevented There is a problem that it is impossible to apply the present invention to a structure in which three doors required in the present invention are mounted.
In addition, there have been proposed a domestic utility model No. 368521 "a hinge device equipped with a gas damper" and a domestic patent No. 663751 "a furniture damper", but most of them are suitable for a door which is opened or closed by a support point There has been a structural problem in that it can not be applied to the three-door system required in the present invention even if it is a shock absorber of a sliding door.
The object of the present invention is to provide a damping system of a sliding door having three sliding doors adapted to a three-door sliding sliding door.
Particularly, the present invention is an improvement of the registered trademark Utility Model No. 0-0459418 of the present applicant, so that a damping system can be realized even in a three door system.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a damping system of a prolonged door having a sliding type three door which can open and close a central door corresponding to an out door in any direction left and right as well as damping in any direction have.
In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention is configured to be suitable for a room having a door having a three-door structure including a central door corresponding to left and right doors and an outdoor door corresponding to an indoor room even in a long room having a sliding door do.
In the present invention, upper and lower rails are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the elbows, respectively, and a pair of damping stoppers for the left and right doors are provided on the lower side of the upper rail so that the left and right doors are slide- So that the damping operation is performed while the opening and closing operation is performed.
In addition, the central door includes a damping stopper that can perform a damping action when the center door is opened at both side ends of the upper side of the upper rail, and a bidirectional damping stopper for only the center door at the upper inner side of the center door, The door can be opened and closed in either the left or right direction, so that the damping operation is performed.
The damping system according to the present invention is a three-door type damping system comprising a pair of left and right doors corresponding to the inner door and a central door corresponding to the outer door while being opened and closed at the center of the left and right doors, There is an advantage that it can be applied suitably to the chest.
Particularly, the present invention is advantageous in that the center door is opened or closed in either the left or right direction, and at the same time, the damping operation is performed, so that the chest can be installed indoors under any condition.
In the damping system of the present invention, not only the left and right doors, but also the damping operation is performed so that the center door is independently controlled by the respective damping stoppers, safety and operability according to the operation can be expected.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a wardrobe to which a sliding type three door of the present invention is applied
2 is a side cross-sectional view
3 is a front view showing the installation state of the left and right side doors and the center door of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a plan view of the upper rail coupled with the present invention Fig. 3
5 is a front view of the upper rail of the present invention
Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 5 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the damping stopper is installed in the present invention Fig. 5
8 is a perspective view showing the structure of the damping stopper of the present invention and the operation plate of the door
9 is a perspective view of the damping stopper of the present invention
Figs. 10 to 14 show the structure and operating state of the damping stopper according to the present invention
Fig. 15 is a view showing a state in which left and right doors are provided on the upper rail of the present invention
16 is a view showing a state in which the central door is installed on the upper rail of the present invention
17 is a rear view of the center door of the present invention
18 is a perspective view of a bidirectional damping stopper for a center door of the present invention
19 is an exploded perspective view of the main part of Fig. 18,
20 to 25 show the structure and operating state of the bidirectional damping stopper according to the present invention
26 to 28 are views showing the operation state of the center door of the present invention
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 to 4 of the accompanying drawings are views showing a state in which the three doors of the present invention are installed in a long arm, Figs. 5 to 7 are diagrams of the upper rail of the present invention, Figs. 8 to 14 are views showing the structure of the damping stopper FIG. 15 to FIG. 17 show the state of the door, and FIG. 18 and FIG. 18 show the structure and operating state of the bidirectional damping stopper according to the present invention in detail.
The
An
The
Upper and
5 to 7 of the accompanying drawings, the
The
The damping
That is, when the
Left and right damping
Damping
At this time, an operation
The damping
The damping
An
At this time, the
The operating
However, in the present invention, the structure of the damping stopper is changed so that the damping stopper can be easily and fastened in the
A pin-shaped
16 and 17, the
As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, 16 and 17, the upper and
The bidirectional damping
This bidirectional damping
The bidirectional damping
The
The
At this time, the
The
The
A shaft pin 99a protruding inward is formed on the inner side of each of the operating
That is, since the axial pin 99a of the corresponding
The conveying
Accordingly, the present invention configured as described above can be suitably used not only for the sliding type three doors, namely, the left and
As shown in the accompanying drawings, the
In other words, when the
At this time, the
Therefore, the
At this time, after the damping
In this state, the
At this time, since the operating
The damping
On the other hand, the
The
The
When the
When the
That is, the
The
The conveying
Therefore, when the
This operation is the same as that of the damping operation of the
The bidirectional damping
When the
That is, the engagement groove 96b of the conveying
The
The opened or closed
Since the
Accordingly, the damping system of the present invention can be suitably applied to a sliding three-door system composed of the left and
100: Chest 10: Central door
20: left door 30: right door
21, 31:
23, 33: upper bracket 24, 34: lower bracket
40:
50: lower rail 70: operating plate
80: operating
61, 92: Body 62: Clip
63: Bolt 64: Operator
64a, 64b: latching jaw 65: cylinder
66,101: Tension spring 67: Guide pin
68: Guide groove 69: Stop groove
90: Bi-directional damping stopper 91: Bracket
93: Pneumatic cylinder 94: Piston
95: piston rod 96:
96a: guide pin 96b: engaging groove
96c: Axial groove 97: Inner guide groove
98: outer guide groove 99: operating piece
99a:
Claims (3)
A left door 20 and a right door 30 provided on the front of the chest 100 and slidably opened and closed along the upper and lower rails 40 and 50;
A pair of left and right damping stoppers 60 and 60a operated by an operating plate 70 provided on the left and right upper brackets of the left and right doors, respectively, on the left and right sides of the upper rail 40, Damping stoppers 60b and 60c;
A central door 10 provided between the left and right doors 20 and 30 to be opened and closed in either the left or right direction;
Damping stoppers 60d and 60e provided at both ends of the upper rail 40 for damping operation when the central door 10 is opened;
A bidirectional damping stopper 90 which is installed horizontally in an upper part of the inside of the central door 10 and is operated by an operation member 80 fixed to the center of the upper rail 40 and damping operation when the central door is opened and closed, And a door (3) having a sliding door (3).
The damping stoppers 60a, 60b, 60c, 60d and 60e are provided with a body 61 inserted into the coupling groove of the upper rail 40, An actuating hole 64 having a pair of engaging protrusions 64a and 64b that are moved back and forth along the guide groove 68 of the body 61 by the guide groove 67, A hydraulic cylinder 65 connected to the actuating tool 64 for attenuating the slide speed and an actuating member connected to the lower portion of the actuating tool 64 and returned to the home position. And a tension spring (66) for urging the sliding door (3).
The bidirectional damping stopper 90 includes a body 92 mounted on the bracket 91, a pneumatic cylinder 93 provided on both sides of the body 92, A transfer groove 96 is formed in the bottom surface of the shaft 95 while the shaft 95 is connected by the guide pin 96a and a transfer hole 96 is formed in which an axial groove 96c, A pair of inner guide grooves 97 provided along the left and right longitudinal direction in the inner working space of the body 92 and having inclined stop sections at both side ends, A sliding type three door including an operating piece 99 which is conveyed by a conveying port 96 along an outer guide groove 98 which is formed in the outer guide groove 98 and a tension spring 101 for returning the operating piece 99, The damping system of the wardrobe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020140148931A KR20160052991A (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Damping system having a sliding door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020140148931A KR20160052991A (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Damping system having a sliding door |
Publications (1)
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KR20160052991A true KR20160052991A (en) | 2016-05-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020140148931A KR20160052991A (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Damping system having a sliding door |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106869664A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-06-20 | 广东图特家居科技股份有限公司 | A kind of inside door of Door suspension two crashes damping system |
KR20190011027A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-02-01 | 최의영 | The door damping system with a slide-out drawers 3 door |
KR20190020602A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2019-03-04 | 박기환 | Damping Device For Stopping A Sliding Door |
KR20190083893A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2019-07-15 | 엄원주 | Sliding outdoor backlash preventing device for furniture |
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 KR KR1020140148931A patent/KR20160052991A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106869664A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-06-20 | 广东图特家居科技股份有限公司 | A kind of inside door of Door suspension two crashes damping system |
CN106869664B (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2024-03-22 | 广东图特精密五金科技股份有限公司 | Two inner door butt damping system of hanging sliding door |
KR20190011027A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-02-01 | 최의영 | The door damping system with a slide-out drawers 3 door |
KR20190020602A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2019-03-04 | 박기환 | Damping Device For Stopping A Sliding Door |
KR20190083893A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2019-07-15 | 엄원주 | Sliding outdoor backlash preventing device for furniture |
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