KR20160052077A

KR20160052077A - Back Pillow

Info

Publication number: KR20160052077A
Application number: KR1020140151854A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 이상일
Original assignee: 이상일
Priority date: 2014-11-04
Filing date: 2014-11-04
Publication date: 2016-05-12

Abstract

The present invention relates to a back pillow. The present invention provides a customized back pillow in which a shape corresponding to an ideal head movement line of a user asleep and a cervical spine supporting portion are configured to have a semicircular protruding shape with respect to a center of a back of a head such that a forward head posture or military neck can be prevented or corrected. In a configuration of the back pillow according to the present invention, a head supporting portion, the cervical spine supporting portion, a scapula supporting portion, a chest supporting portion, a waist supporting portion, and a hip supporting portion are formed in accordance with body part shapes and with elasticity for supporting of the head to hips of a human body. Concave shapes are configured in left and right side portions of the scapula supporting portion by a body pressure of the user and the elasticity of a material. Accordingly, with the present invention, a comfortable sleep can be provided, sleeping habits and snoring can be corrected, and diseases attributable to a long period of use can be prevented.

Description

Back pillow}

The present invention relates to a back pillow. More particularly, the present invention relates to a back pillow configured to enable a more healthy and comfortable sleep in consideration of the characteristics of body parts of modern people who use smart phones and computers.

In general, the dictionary meaning of a pillow is "a thing that supports the head of the human body" and it is represented by a cushion pillow supported by the neck, a back pillow supported by the back, and a back pillow supported by the waist. Quot; back pillow "in this specification means" a thing that supports the back of a human body ".

Sleep is repeated every day, taking into account the fact that during the lifetime of life there is a great deal of health impact, and in particular, many actions in maintaining life and health, such as body growth and regeneration, bioremediation, immune strengthening and recharging The importance of sleep is not overly emphasized.

As the importance of sleep is recognized, the sleep environment for taking a good night's sleep is being studied, and bedding, especially pillows and yards or pillows and bed mattresses are very important in an ideal sleeping environment.

In general, the head is large and heavy, and the neck is thin and short. The chest area is located laterally through the shoulder joint, and the upper and lower limbs are wide and the waist is wide But it becomes thick when it becomes obese. In addition, the buttocks protrude backward, the lateral sides are wide and the hip joints are the widest.

In general, except for the shoulder joint and the hip joint, the upper and lower limbs have a very small influence on the shape of the bedding in the sleeping, so that the explanation is omitted in this specification.

The human body is divided into seven cervical vertebrae, twelve thoracic vertebrae, five lumbar vertebrae, sacrum, and sacrum with the spine as a central skeleton. The skull is located on the upper part, and the thoracic spine and rib on the dorsal part form the joint. In addition, both ribs bent in an elliptical shape form joints with both sides of the sternum at the anterior part of the chest, and the joint of the collarbone is formed from the uppermost part of the sternum to the right and left. The acromion of this clavicle and shoulder blade forms a joint, which is located between the back of the rib and the 2nd to 7th ribs. It extends to the muscle along the rib and moves forward or backward and up and down. At the lower part of the scapula and collarbone, joints are located, which form the humerus and joints.

The principle of movement of the arm according to the positional relationship of the skeleton as described above is basically the radius of the collarbone centered on the sternum and the outer side of the scapula moves up and down or back and forth. There is a joint above the acromion of the scapula, with the upper limb containing the humerus in place. The shoulder can be triaxial, and the medial side of this scapula moves up and down and backward along the rib.

Next, the lower part of the vertebra, the sacrum and the tail, are joined together to form the sacrum and the sacrum, which leads to the left and right skulls, forming a pelvis. This joint is called the hip joint, which is made up of the lower leg and the joint through the femoral head of the femur, and is a joint capable of exercising triaxial motion in the body along with the shoulder joint.

As described above, various features such as the appearance of the skeleton, the size and the mobility are different from each other, such as the position of the body, the circulatory system, and the nervous system, and the shape, weight, size and apparent bending of the cross section are different. Despite the different characteristics of the human body in this way, bedding that is generally used at the time of sleeping is a flat bottom surface.

On the other hand, most modern people use smartphones for a long time and use computers for long time, and they are progressing in the form of a dagger or turtle neck, and various diseases are occurring. However, there is no proper means to prevent and correct such symptoms there is a problem. Therefore, it is possible to prevent and correct the neck and turtle neck without loss of time and economy by utilizing the pillow of the present invention in a sleeping environment in which the human is not active.

At the time of sleep, the existing head pillow and neck pillow have a shape of a turtle neck even though the neck is in the form of a C-shaped head, because the head is protruded forward from the shoulder when viewed from the side of the center line of the body. When the back pillars are viewed from the side, the head should be located behind the shoulder with respect to the center line of the body, so that the back and foot muscles relax, the muscles relax, and the blood vessels expand The supply of blood to the head is smooth, and even a short sleep helps to regenerate.

The most ideal back pillow condition at the time of sleep is a customized back pillow suitable for the contour of the body part touching the floor, that is, the curvature formed along the body. The weight is appropriately dispersed so that proper pressure is applied to each part of the body, Is provided and can be entrusted with the most free attitude.

The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. In consideration of the individual characteristics of not only the head of the human body but also the buttocks of the human body, And to provide a pillow that can prevent and correct the neck or turtle neck.

In order to achieve the above object, the back pillow according to the present invention comprises a head restraint (a), a cervical vertebra (b) depending on the shape of each human body part, (C) of both shoulders, ie, left and right scapula and thoracic supine, cervical vertebra, lower thoracic and lumbar vertebrae, dorsal sac, lower sac, and buttocks. Wherein the head supporting surface of the sleeping user positioned in the headrest portion with respect to a curve formed by the horizontal upper surface of the ossicular support portion due to the elasticity of the user's body pressure and the material is composed of a hemispherical floor, .

In the back pillow of the present invention, the headrest portion is hemispherical in shape, and its central portion is thinner than the thickness of the left and right portions. The center portion is hemispherical toward the left and right side portions as well as toward the cervical vertebra, Is thinner than the thickness of the portion.

In the back pillow of the present invention, the cervical pedestal part forms a semi-circular shape from the center reference line to the left and right sides based on the center point of the headrest part, so that the shoulder part can avoid interference with the left and right headrest parts So that it is possible to reduce the size of the apparatus.

In the back pillow of the present invention, the lumbar support portion is curved in a gentle curve like the curvature of the waist of the human body in succession to the central thoracic pedestal support portion and the thoracic pedestal support portion, and is curved in left and right directions Is smaller and smaller, and is separated and moved according to an individual's body condition, thereby functioning as a lumbar support.

In the back pillow of the present invention, the buttock receiving portion has a concave shape corresponding to a hip shape in the transverse direction of the human body in succession to the detachable waist receiving portion.

In the back pillow of the present invention, depending on the shape of each human body part, the headrest part, the cervical vertebra part, both shoulders, i.e., the shoulder part of the left shoulder and the thoracic vertebra, the central part of the thoracic vertebra and the lower thoracic part, The lower part of the lower part, the lower part of the buttocks, and the lower part of the buttock support part are formed of a hard material such as a plastic molded article or a compressed straw article, and a part directly in contact with the upper part of the body part is made of soft material, .

As described above, the back pillow according to the present invention is supported from the head to the buttocks in consideration of the characteristic of each part of the human body, and the shape of the bottom surface and the shape of the headrest portion By design, the following effects are provided.

Firstly, it can prevent diarrhea and turtle neck by adjusting the user's various postures and also provide an ideal support function from head to hips. Second, because it supports the cervical region of the user, it prevents disease that may occur in the skeletal system, circulatory system, nervous system or muscle system as the mobile or computer is used for a long time. In particular, It is smooth and can help to recover fatigue by short sleep. Third, while using the back pillow, the movement is not reduced or the sleeping bag is easily corrected. Fourth, the shape supporting the cervical vertebrae facilitates breathing, preventing or alleviating snoring. Fifth, it is well-formed for individual's skeleton and is very beneficial to health. Sixth, back pillows can be used anywhere, such as the back, bed, bed.

1 is a front view of a back pillow of the present invention;
2 is a plan view of the back pillow of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a human body in a lying position
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a body part in a posture in which a person is lying sideways;
5 is a left side view of the back pillow of the present invention
6 is a structural view showing the structure of a back pillow of the present invention
7 is a view showing a center line viewed from the side in a standing state of a person

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the back pillow of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 attached hereto.

Fig. 1 is a front view showing a back pillow of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a plan view of a back pillow of the present invention, and is a structural view showing the structure. Fig. FIG. 5 is a left side view of the back pillow of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a side view of the back pillow of the present invention. FIG. Fig. 7 is a view showing a center line viewed from the side of a person in an upright state. Fig.

As shown in FIG. 3, the concept of the present invention according to a minimum supporting condition suitable for a characteristic of a part of a body in a lying posture will be described, and then a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described.

First, in order to secure free movement of the head, a hemispherical shape and a space are required in which the upper part of the head rest 11 can move more than the lower part as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.

Secondly, the bottom surface of the headrest 11 is required to be hemispherical as shown in Fig. 1 in order to reduce the resistance to the head and the tension of the neck. As for the shape of the head restraint part satisfying the above conditions, it is preferable that the head rests 11 are hemispherical, as shown in Fig. 1, and a micro upward curve is formed in the right and left sides in consideration of the rotation of the head. That is, the inclined surface is finely upwardly inclined in all directions with the central portion of the head rest 11 as a reference point.

The shape of the headrest 11 as described above is intended to alleviate the excessive tension on muscles and nerves around the cervical vertebrae. In other words, when the head is moved from the hemispherical floor to the left and right, the center of gravity moves horizontally while the center of the cervical vertebrate rises rapidly, and the muscles and nerves around the center become tense. To solve this problem, And that it should be constructed.

3, the shape of the backrest 11 of the plan view as shown in FIG. 2 should be hemispherical with respect to the center of the back of the back, and the cervical pedestal 13 has a shape of a reflecting semi- It supports the cervical vertebrae in response to the movement, relaxes the cervical tension of the neck, and guides the movement of the cervical vertebrae so that the back of the head is seated at the center of the hemisphere during sleep, thus preventing and correcting the neck or turtle neck.

Fourth, in order to form an ideal head movement line in the middle of the head support 11 according to the shape of the arc, the side head support 12 should have a planar shape in the hemispherical corner portion. This makes it possible for the user to use the head portion 11 of the hemispherical shape and the left and right side portions as a whole to form a substantially flat top surface of the pillow so that the head can be used in a very comfortable state, So that the shoulders and cervical vertebrae can be comforted.

Fifth, in order to solve the inconvenience of the human body due to extreme bending of all the tissues and structures of the shoulder part pressed by the weight in the side posture in which the person lies sideways, ), And it is preferable that the bottom surface corresponding to the shoulder portion under the shoulder is finely concave. The deformation of the shoulder is relatively reduced by deforming the shape of the bottom formed by the soft molded foam 17, which is an elastic material having an appropriate thickness, according to the body shape of the user. The deformation of the shoulder is relatively reduced, The pressure due to the weight of the region is reduced. Therefore, it is very beneficial to shoulder health and can provide a comfortable sleep for the user.

6, when viewed from the side of the center line in FIG. 7, the back pillars are maintained in a side shape such that the head is positioned behind the shoulder on the basis of the center line of the body, and the tension of the trapezius is eliminated, Can be mitigated.

The back pillow 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a movable waist support 15 supporting a waist position because individual body conditions are different from each other so that the back pillow 15 can change its position according to the body condition of the user consist of. After the movable lumbar support 15 is adjusted to an appropriate position, the soft molded foam 17 is placed on or under the soft molded foam 17 to move the lumbar support 15 to the fixed position, And can act as back pillows.

The method of using the back pillow according to the present invention can be used on the top, on the back, or on the bed mattress.

In addition, the back pillows according to the present invention can be stored in a futon bed or can be hung on a wardrobe using a hanger hole formed in a back pillow, or can be stored in a separate bed.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, It is to be understood that the technical scope of the present invention includes all of the techniques that can be used by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

11: Headrest 12: Side headrest
13: cervical pedestal 14: ostia esophagus groove
15: movable waist support 16: hip support
17: Soft-formed foam
100: back pillow

Claims

In the back pillow, it has elasticity and is supported from the head to the buttocks of the human body. Depending on the shape of each human body part, the headrest part, the cervical spine part, the shoulder parts such as the left and right scapula and the thoracic part, The lower thoracic spine, the lumbar spine and sacral upper supporter, the sacral lower part, the apical part and the buttress part; The cervical spine of the cervical spine is formed of a floor having a hemispherical shape of a head supporting surface of a user who is located at the headrest with respect to a curve formed by the lateral upper surface of the cervical spine due to the elasticity of the user's body pressure, The back pillow is characterized by that the neck or turtle neck is raised.

The method according to claim 1,
The thickness of the center portion of the headrest is hemispherical and the thickness of the center portion is hemispherical toward the cervical spine portion as well as the left and right side portions and the thickness of the center portion is thinner than the thickness of the cervical spine portion Features a back pillow.

The method according to claim 1,
The cervical spine has a semicylindrical shape that is partially left and right at the center reference line with respect to the center point of the headrest, and the shoulder part can avoid interference with the left and right headrests even when the body moves left and right. Back pillows.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the ostia bone receiving portion is formed in a concave shape in a left and right side portions of the headrest portion and the cervical vertebrae portion, Wherein protruding portions of both beak regions are configured to be able to escape to the concave shaped portion.

The method according to claim 1,
The lumbar support part rises in a gently curved shape like a curvature of the waist of the human body in succession to the central thoracic support part and the chest support part, and the diameter of the curved line formed in the left and right directions around the central part is gradually decreased The pillow is separated and separated according to the individual's physical condition, and functions as a lumbar support.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the buttock receiving portion has a concave shape corresponding to a hip shape in the transverse direction of the human body in succession to the detachable waist receiving portion.

The method according to claim 1,
According to the shape of each human body part, there are a headrest part, a cervical spine part, both shoulders such as a left scapula and a thoracic part, a thoracic part, a thoracic lower part and a lumbar part and a sacral part upper part, The lower part of the pedestal part is formed of a hard material, that is, a plastic molded article, a compressed straw article, etc., and a part directly in contact with the human body part at the upper part is formed of a soft material made of latex or chemical urethane Back pillows.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the back pillow has a side surface shape such that the head is located behind the shoulder with respect to the center line of the body when viewed from the side.

And to add the design change function for the purpose of application, profit, and use of the present invention for other purposes.