KR20160040784A - Organic compound and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same - Google Patents
Organic compound and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same Download PDFInfo
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- JIGISYNNJBICPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c2ccccc2c2c1cccc2 Chemical compound Clc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c2ccccc2c2c1cccc2 JIGISYNNJBICPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1Nc1ccccc1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1Nc1ccccc1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LTBWKAYPXIIVPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brc(cc1)cc2c1[nH]c1c2cccc1 Chemical compound Brc(cc1)cc2c1[nH]c1c2cccc1 LTBWKAYPXIIVPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGNADIZLZOTFEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c2ccccc2c2c1cccc2 Chemical compound Brc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c2ccccc2c2c1cccc2 RGNADIZLZOTFEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQJQYILBCQPYBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1Br Chemical compound Brc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1Br HQJQYILBCQPYBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBQPTHNJAZDGIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2c3cccc2)c1[n]3-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c(cccc2)c2c2ccccc12 Chemical compound Cc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2c3cccc2)c1[n]3-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c(cccc2)c2c2ccccc12 PBQPTHNJAZDGIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAAZYZZFEHKIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(cc1)ccc1N(c1ccc(C)cc1)c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c(cccc2)c2c2c1cccc2 Chemical compound Cc(cc1)ccc1N(c1ccc(C)cc1)c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c(cccc2)c2c2c1cccc2 RAAZYZZFEHKIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNXVUWTUZKKCEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2c3cccc2)c1[n]3-c1cccc(-c(cc2)ccc2-[n]2c(cccc3)c3c3ccccc23)c1 Chemical compound Clc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2c3cccc2)c1[n]3-c1cccc(-c(cc2)ccc2-[n]2c(cccc3)c3c3ccccc23)c1 RNXVUWTUZKKCEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFRNVKSLZWMBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c2ccccc2c2c1cccc2 Chemical compound Clc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c2ccccc2c2c1cccc2 DFRNVKSLZWMBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXFUCJCGMHNNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c2ccccc2c2c1cccc2 Chemical compound Clc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c2ccccc2c2c1cccc2 YXFUCJCGMHNNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGCOQORZUSLANW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c1cc(-[n]2c(cccc3)c3c3c2cccc3)ccc1 Chemical compound Clc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c1cc(-[n]2c(cccc3)c3c3c2cccc3)ccc1 CGCOQORZUSLANW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJOFBPYJRUFFGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc2c1[nH]c1ccccc21 Chemical compound Clc(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc2c1[nH]c1ccccc21 MJOFBPYJRUFFGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXKSXLIXKFSOBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clc(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc(c2ccccc2[n]2-c(cc3)ccc3-c(cc3)ccc3-[n]3c4ccccc4c4c3cccc4)c2c1 Chemical compound Clc(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc(c2ccccc2[n]2-c(cc3)ccc3-c(cc3)ccc3-[n]3c4ccccc4c4c3cccc4)c2c1 XXKSXLIXKFSOBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGAVTCVHDMOQTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N OB(c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c2ccccc2c2c1cccc2)O Chemical compound OB(c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c2ccccc2c2c1cccc2)O JGAVTCVHDMOQTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVKZNRXWZCBUPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N OB(c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1Cl)O Chemical compound OB(c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1Cl)O FVKZNRXWZCBUPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDGTYJPGBVQVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c(ccc(-c(cc2)ccc2N(c2c(cccc3)c3ccc2)c2cccc3c2cccc3)c2)c2c2ccccc12 Chemical compound c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c(ccc(-c(cc2)ccc2N(c2c(cccc3)c3ccc2)c2cccc3c2cccc3)c2)c2c2ccccc12 YDGTYJPGBVQVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMVGVGMRBKYIGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)cc2c1c(Nc1cccc3c1cccc3)ccc2 Chemical compound c(cc1)cc2c1c(Nc1cccc3c1cccc3)ccc2 VMVGVGMRBKYIGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZGABQBTAARXNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccccc1)c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2c3cccc2)c1[n]3-c1cc(-c(cc2)ccc2-[n]2c(cccc3)c3c3c2cccc3)ccc1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccccc1)c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2c3cccc2)c1[n]3-c1cc(-c(cc2)ccc2-[n]2c(cccc3)c3c3c2cccc3)ccc1 IZGABQBTAARXNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAUCIDPGGHZXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1Nc(cc1)ccc1-c1ccccc1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1Nc(cc1)ccc1-c1ccccc1 JAUCIDPGGHZXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGACOCXOHKEEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c2ccccc2c2c1cccc2)c1cc(cccc2)c2cc1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c2ccccc2c2c1cccc2)c1cc(cccc2)c2cc1 DGACOCXOHKEEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBGAMGVUBNAXHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c(cccc2)c2c2c1cccc2)c1cccc2c1cccc2 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c(cccc2)c2c2c1cccc2)c1cccc2c1cccc2 WBGAMGVUBNAXHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZAZGZLOWUBKLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc(c2ccccc2[n]2-c(cc3)ccc3-c(cc3)ccc3-[n]3c4ccccc4c4c3cccc4)c2c1)c(cc1)cc2c1[s]c1c2cccc1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1N(c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccc(c2ccccc2[n]2-c(cc3)ccc3-c(cc3)ccc3-[n]3c4ccccc4c4c3cccc4)c2c1)c(cc1)cc2c1[s]c1c2cccc1 TZAZGZLOWUBKLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFWUJSZRLZYPLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1N(c1ccccc1)c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c2ccccc2c2c1cccc2 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1N(c1ccccc1)c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c2ccccc2c2c1cccc2 IFWUJSZRLZYPLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJIQXEQIHWVGHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1N(c1ccccc1)c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c1cc(-[n]2c(cccc3)c3c3c2cccc3)ccc1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1N(c1ccccc1)c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)cc(c2ccccc22)c1[n]2-c(cc1)ccc1-c1cc(-[n]2c(cccc3)c3c3c2cccc3)ccc1 SJIQXEQIHWVGHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1Nc1c(cccc2)c2ccc1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1Nc1c(cccc2)c2ccc1 XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEQFTVQCIQJIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1Nc1cc(cccc2)c2cc1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1Nc1cc(cccc2)c2cc1 KEQFTVQCIQJIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZKZCGLQGDKMBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1Nc1ccc2[s]c(cccc3)c3c2c1 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1Nc1ccc2[s]c(cccc3)c3c2c1 MZKZCGLQGDKMBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/80—[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
- C07D209/82—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D307/91—Dibenzofurans; Hydrogenated dibenzofurans
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- C07D333/50—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D333/76—Dibenzothiophenes
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
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- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
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- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
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- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
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- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1029—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 신규 유기 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a novel organic compound and an organic electroluminescent device including the same.
유기 전계 발광 소자는 두 전극 사이에 전압을 걸어주면 양극에서는 정공이, 음극에서는 전자가 각각 유기물층으로 주입된다. 주입된 정공과 전자가 만났을 때 엑시톤(exciton)이 형성되며, 이 엑시톤이 바닥 상태로 떨어질 때 빛이 나게 된다. 이때, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 효율을 높이기 위해 유기물층은 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 정공 차단층, 전자 수송층, 전자 주입층, 발광층 등의 다층 구조로 이루어진다.In the organic electroluminescent device, when a voltage is applied between two electrodes, holes are injected into the organic layer and holes are injected into the organic layer, respectively. When the injected holes and electrons meet, an exciton is formed. When the exciton falls to the ground state, light is emitted. At this time, in order to increase the efficiency of the organic electroluminescent device, the organic material layer has a multilayer structure including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a hole blocking layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, and a light emitting layer.
한편 유기 전계 발광 소자의 효율 향상을 위해 유기물층을 다층 구조로 구비함과 동시에 열적/전기적으로 안정적인 물질을 유기물층에 적용하는 것이 바람직하다. 왜냐하면 열적 안정성이 낮은 분자는 유기 전계 발광 소자에서 발생된 열로 인하여 재결정화가 일어나 불균일한 부분을 형성하게 되며, 형성된 불균일한 부분에는 전기장이 집중되어 유기 전계 발광 소자의 열화 및 파괴를 초래하기 때문이다.In order to improve the efficiency of the organic electroluminescent device, it is preferable that the organic material layer has a multilayer structure and a thermally / electrically stable material is applied to the organic material layer. This is because the molecules having low thermal stability are recrystallized due to the heat generated in the organic electroluminescent device to form a nonuniform portion and the electric field is concentrated on the nonuniform portions to cause deterioration and destruction of the organic electroluminescent device.
이러한 점을 고려하여 종래에는 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층. 정공 차단층, 전자 수송층, 전자 주입층에 m-MTDATA, 2-TNATA, TPD, NPB, BCP, Alq3 등을 사용하였고, 발광층에 형광 도펀트/호스트 재료인 안트라센 유도체와 인광 도펀트 재료인 이리듐을 포함하는 금속 착체 화합물(예를 들어, Firpic, Ir(ppy)3, (acac)Ir(btp)2) 등을 사용하였다.Considering this point, conventionally, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, M-MTDATA, 2-TNATA, TPD, NPB, BCP and Alq 3 were used for the hole blocking layer, the electron transporting layer and the electron injecting layer and the light emitting layer contained an anthracene derivative as a fluorescent dopant / host material and iridium as a phosphorescent dopant material (For example, Firpic, Ir (ppy) 3 , (acac) Ir (btp) 2 ).
그러나 상기 m-MTDATA, 2-TNATA, TPD 및 NPB는 유리전이온도(Tg)가 각각 78℃, 108℃, 60℃ 및 96℃로 낮고, 안트라센 유도체나 이리듐을 포함하는 금속 착체 화합물도 낮은 유리전이온도를 가져 유기물층의 열적 안정성 저하로 인해 고효율의 유기 전계 발광 소자를 얻 는데 한계가 있었다. However, the m-MTDATA, 2-TNATA, TPD and NPB exhibited low glass transition temperatures (Tg) of 78 ° C, 108 ° C, 60 ° C and 96 ° C, respectively, and the metal complex compounds containing anthracene derivatives and iridium also exhibited low glass transition There is a limitation in obtaining a highly efficient organic electroluminescent device due to a decrease in thermal stability of the organic material layer.
따라서 열적 안정성이 높고, 정공 수송 능력이 우수한 물질을 포함하는 유기물층이 도입된 유기 전계 발광 소자의 개발이 요구되고 있다.Accordingly, development of an organic electroluminescent device having an organic material layer including a material having a high thermal stability and an excellent hole transporting ability has been developed.
상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 발명은 열적 안정성이 높고, 유기물층에 적용할 경우 정공 수송 능력 및 발광 능력 등을 향상시킬 수 있는 유기 화합물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide an organic compound having high thermal stability and being capable of improving hole transporting ability and light emitting ability when applied to an organic material layer.
또한 본 발명은 상기 유기 화합물이 적용된 유기물층을 포함하여 구동전압이 낮고, 발광 효율이 높으며, 수명이 향상된 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공하는 것도 목적으로 한다.It is another object of the present invention to provide an organic electroluminescent device including an organic compound layer to which the organic compound is applied, having a low driving voltage, a high luminous efficiency, and an improved lifetime.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다.In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a compound represented by the following general formula (1).
[화학식 1][Chemical Formula 1]
상기 화학식 1에서,In Formula 1,
X1 내지 X8은 각각 독립적으로, N 또는 C(R2)이고, 이때, 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 R2가 결합된 C(R2)이며,X 1 to X 8 are each independently N or C (R 2 ), wherein at least one is C (R 2 ) bonded with R 2 represented by the following formula ( 2 )
Y1 내지 Y8은 각각 독립적으로, N 또는 C(R3)이고,Y 1 to Y 8 are each independently N or C (R 3 )
[화학식 2](2)
상기 화학식 1 및 2에서,In the above Formulas 1 and 2,
*는 C와 결합이 이루어지는 부위이고,* Is the site where the bond with C occurs,
R1, 상기 화학식 2로 표시되지 않는 R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로, 수소, 중수소, C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 인접하는 기와 결합하여 축합 방향족환 또는 축합 헤테로방향족환을 형성하며,R 1 , and R 2 , R 3 and R 4 not represented by the above formula (2) are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a C 1 to C 40 alkyl group, a C 6 to C 60 aryl group, A heteroaryl group of C 6 to C 60 , and an arylamine group of C 6 to C 60 , or may combine with adjacent groups to form a condensed aromatic ring or condensed heteroaromatic ring,
L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로, 단일 결합, C6~C60의 아릴렌기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고,L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a C 6 to C 60 arylene group and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms,
Ar1 및 Ar2는 각각 독립적으로, C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며,Ar 1 and Ar 2 are, each independently, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, nuclear atoms, a heteroaryl group of from 5 to 60, and C 6 ~ from the group consisting of an aryl amine of the C 60 of the Selected,
n 및 m은 각각 독립적으로, 1 내지 3의 정수이고,n and m are each independently an integer of 1 to 3,
a 및 b는 각각 독립적으로, 0 내지 4의 정수이며,a and b are each independently an integer of 0 to 4,
상기 R1 내지 R4, Ar1 및 Ar2의 알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴아민기와, 상기 L1 및 L2의 아릴렌기, 헤테로아릴렌기는 각각 독립적으로, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노, C1~C40의 알킬기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환 또는 비치환된다. 이때, 복수의 치환기로 치환될 경우, 복수의 치환기는 서로 동일 또는 상이하다.The alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl and arylamine groups of R 1 to R 4 , Ar 1 and Ar 2 and the arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of deuterium, , A C 1 to C 40 alkyl group, a C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C 6 to C 60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, C C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups, C 3 to C 40 alkylsilyl groups, C 6 to C 60 arylsilyl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkylboron groups, C with one or more substituents selected from 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphine group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphine oxide group, and the group consisting of C 6 ~ with an aryl amine of the C 60 of the Substituted or unsubstituted. When the substituent is substituted with a plurality of substituents, the plurality of substituents are the same or different from each other.
또한 본 발명은 양극, 음극 및 상기 양극과 음극 사이에 개재(介在)된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자로서, 상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중 적어도 하나가 상기 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다.The present invention also provides an organic electroluminescent device comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and at least one organic material layer interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, wherein at least one of the one or more organic material layers comprises an organic electroluminescent device Lt; / RTI >
한편 본 발명에서의 알킬기는 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 측쇄의 포화 탄화수소에서 유래되는 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이러한 알킬기의 예로는 메틸기, 에틸기, 프로필기, 이소부틸기, sec-부틸기, 펜틸기, iso-아밀기, 헥실기 등을 들 수 있다.The alkyl group in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from a linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon having 1 to 40 carbon atoms. Examples of such alkyl groups include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, pentyl, iso-amyl and hexyl.
본 발명에서의 아릴기는 단독 고리 또는 2이상의 고리가 조합된 탄소수 6 내지 60의 방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 또한, 2 이상의 고리가 서로 단순 부착(pendant)되거나 축합된 형태도 포함될 수 있다. 이러한 아릴기의 예로는 페닐기, 나프틸기, 페난트릴기, 안트릴기 등을 들 수 있다.The aryl group in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 60 carbon atoms in which a single ring or two or more rings are combined. Also, a form in which two or more rings are pendant or condensed with each other may be included. Examples of such an aryl group include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, and an anthryl group.
본 발명에서의 헤테로아릴기는 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 모노헤테로사이클릭 또는 폴리헤테로사이클릭 방향족 탄화수소로부터 유래된 1가의 치환기를 의미한다. 이때, 고리 중 하나 이상의 탄소, 바람직하게는 1 내지 3개의 탄소가 N, O, S 또는 Se와 같은 헤테로원자로 치환된다. 또한, 2 이상의 고리가 서로 단순 부착(pendant)되거나 축합된(fused) 형태도 포함될 수 있고, 나아가 아릴기와의 축합된 형태도 포함하는 것으로 해석한다. 이러한 헤테로아릴기의 예로는 피리딜기, 피라지닐기, 피리미디닐기, 피리다지닐기, 트리아지닐기와 같은 6-원 모노사이클릭 고리, 페녹사티에닐기(phenoxathienyl), 인돌리지닐기 (indolizinyl), 인돌릴기(indolyl), 퓨리닐기(purinyl), 퀴놀릴기(quinolyl), 벤조티아졸기(benzothiazole), 카바졸릴기(carbazolyl)과 같은 폴리사이클릭 고리, 2-퓨라닐기, N-이미다졸릴기, 2-이속사졸릴기, 2-피리디닐기, 2-피리미디닐기 등을 들 수 있다.The heteroaryl group in the present invention means a monovalent substituent derived from a monoheterocyclic or polyheterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms. Wherein at least one of the carbons, preferably one to three carbons, is replaced by a heteroatom such as N, O, S or Se. It is also understood that two or more rings may be pendant or fused to each other and further include a condensed form with an aryl group. Examples of such heteroaryl groups include 6-membered monocyclic rings such as pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl and triazinyl groups, phenoxathienyl, indolizinyl, Pyridyl, indolyl, purinyl, quinolyl, benzothiazole, carbosilyl, 2-furanyl, N-imidazolyl, Group, a 2-isoxazolyl group, a 2-pyridinyl group, a 2-pyrimidinyl group and the like.
본 발명에서의 아릴아민기는 탄소수 6 내지 60의 아릴기로 치환된 아민기를 의미한다.The arylamine group in the present invention means an amine group substituted with an aryl group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms.
본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자는 열적 안정성, 정공 수송 능력, 전자 저지 능력, 발광 능력 등이 우수한 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 유기물층에 포함하기 때문에 발광 성능, 구동전압, 수명, 효율 등의 측면이 크게 향상될 수 있고, 나아가 풀 칼라 디스플레이 패널 등에 효과적으로 적용될 수 있다.Since the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention includes the compound represented by Formula 1 having excellent thermal stability, hole transporting ability, electron blocking ability, and light emitting ability in the organic layer, aspects of the light emitting performance, driving voltage, And can be effectively applied to a full color display panel and the like.
이하, 본 발명을 설명한다.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described.
1. 유기 화합물1. Organic compounds
본 발명의 유기 화합물은 방향족 환에 아릴아민기가 결합된 카바졸기과, 아릴아민기가 결합되지 않은 카바졸기가 비대칭으로 결합된 화합물로, 상기 화학식 1로 표시된다.The organic compound of the present invention is a compound in which a carbazole group in which an arylamine group is bonded to an aromatic ring and a carbazole group in which an arylamine group is not bonded are asymmetrically bonded,
이러한 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 전자 주게기(EDG) 특성을 가지는 아릴아민기와 카바졸기가 결합되어 있어 열적으로 안정하고 정공 이동도도 우수하다. 또한 전자(electron)가 풍부하고 높은 삼중항 에너지를 가진다.The compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention is thermally stable and has excellent hole mobility because an arylamine group having an electron donor (EDG) property is bonded to a carbazole group. It is rich in electrons and has high triplet energies.
따라서 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층(특히, 정공 수송층, 또는 발광 보조층)을 유기 전계 발광 소자에 적용할 경우, 구동전압이 낮고, 효율 및 수명이 향상된 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공할 수 있다. 이러한 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 유기 전계 발광 소자의 특성을 고려할 때, 하기 화학식 3, 또는 화학식 4로 표시되는 화합물인 것이 바람직하다.Accordingly, when an organic material layer (particularly, a hole transporting layer or a light-emitting auxiliary layer) containing a compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention is applied to an organic electroluminescent device, an organic electroluminescent device having a low driving voltage, . The compound represented by the formula (1) of the present invention is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (3) or (4) in view of the characteristics of the organic electroluminescent device.
[화학식 3](3)
[화학식 4][Chemical Formula 4]
상기 화학식 3 및 화학식 4에서,In the above formulas (3) and (4)
X1 내지 X8, Y1 내지 Y8 및 R1은 상기에서 설명한 바와 동일하며,X 1 to X 8 , Y 1 to Y 8 and R 1 are as defined above,
R5는 수소, 중수소, C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 인접하는 기와 결합하여 축합 방향족환 또는 축합 헤테로방향족환을 형성하고,R 5 is either selected from hydrogen, deuterium, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, the number of nuclear atoms of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, and the group consisting of C 6 ~ with an aryl amine of the C 60 of, To form a condensed aromatic ring or a condensed heteroaromatic ring by combining with adjacent groups,
c는 0 내지 6의 정수이며,c is an integer of 0 to 6,
상기 R5의 알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴아민기는 각각 독립적으로, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노, C1~C40의 알킬기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 치환기로 치환 또는 비치환된다. 이때, 복수의 치환기로 치환될 경우, 복수의 치환기는 서로 동일 또는 상이하다.The alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl and arylamine groups of R 5 are each independently selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1 to C 40 alkyl, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl, A C 6 to C 60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, a C 6 to C 60 aryloxy group, a C 3 to C 40 An arylsilyl group of C 6 to C 60 , a C 1 to C 40 alkylboron group, a C 6 to C 60 arylboron group, a C 6 to C 60 arylphosphine group, a C 6 to C 60 An aryl phosphine oxide group, and an arylamine group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms. When the substituent is substituted with a plurality of substituents, the plurality of substituents are the same or different from each other.
또한 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 Y1 내지 Y8이 모두 C(R3)인 것이 바람직하다.In the compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention, it is preferable that all of Y 1 to Y 8 are C (R 3 ).
또 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 Ar1 및 Ar2가 각각 독립적으로, C6~C60의 아릴기 또는 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기인 것이 바람직하다.In the compound represented by the formula (1) of the present invention, Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently preferably a C 6 to C 60 aryl group or a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms.
한편 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물에서, 화학식 2로 표시되는 R2가 결합된 C(R2)라는 것은 상기 화학식 2로 표시되는 치환기(R2)가 탄소(C)에 결합된 상태를 의미한다.In the compound represented by formula (1) of the present invention, C (R 2 ) bonded with R 2 represented by formula ( 2 ) means that the substituent (R 2 ) represented by formula ( 2 ) it means.
이러한 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 화합물들로 구체화될 수 있으나, 본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물이 하기 화합물들로 한정되는 것은 아니다.The compound represented by the formula (1) of the present invention may be embodied as the following compounds, but the compound represented by the formula (1) of the present invention is not limited to the following compounds.
본 발명의 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 합성예를 참조하여 다양하게 합성할 수 있다.
The compounds represented by formula (1) of the present invention can be synthesized in various ways with reference to the following Synthesis Examples.
2. 유기 전계 발광 소자2. Organic electroluminescent device
본 발명은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물, 바람직하게는 화학식 3, 또는 화학식 4로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층이 적용된 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제공한다.The present invention provides an organic electroluminescent device to which an organic material layer including the compound represented by the above formula (1), preferably the compound represented by the above formula (3) or (4) is applied.
즉, 본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자는 양극(anode), 음극(cathode) 및 상기 양극과 음극 사이에 개재(介在)된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하되, 상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중 적어도 하나는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물, 바람직하게는 화학식 3, 또는 화학식 4로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한다. 이때, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 단독, 또는 2 이상을 혼합하여 사용될 수 있다.That is, the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention includes at least one anode, an anode, and at least one organic material layer interposed between the anode and the cathode, 1, preferably a compound represented by the formula (3) or (4). At this time, the compound represented by Formula 1 may be used singly or in combination of two or more.
상기 1층 이상의 유기물층은 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광 보조층, 발광층, 전자 수송층 및 전자 주입층 중 어느 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있는데, 그 중 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 것은 정공 수송층, 또는 발광 보조층인 것이 바람직하다.The one or more organic layers may include at least one of a hole injecting layer, a hole transporting layer, a light emitting auxiliary layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transporting layer, and an electron injecting layer. , Or a light-emission-assisting layer.
여기서 발광 보조층이란 삼중항 엑시톤이 정공 수송층으로 주입되는 것을 제한하고, 일정수준 이하의 delta Est(<0.5eV) 특성을 구비함으로서 적은 양으로 Prime층에 유입되는 삼중항 엑시톤을 일중항 레벨로 이동시키는 역할을 하는 층으로 정의될 수 있다. 이러한 발광 보조층이 구비되어 있을 경우 Prime 층이 구비되지 않을 때 발생할 수 있는 효율손실을 줄이거나 인광 EML의 효율을 증가시킬 수 있다. 또한 높은 LUMO값을 가지는 화합물이 적용될 경우 Electron Blocking 역할도 수행할 수 있다.In this case, the light-emitting auxiliary layer limits the injection of the triplet exciton into the hole transport layer and has a delta Est (<0.5 eV) characteristic of less than a certain level, so that the triplet exciton flowing into the prime layer And the like. When such a light emitting auxiliary layer is provided, it is possible to reduce the efficiency loss which may occur when the prime layer is not provided, or to increase the efficiency of phosphorescent EML. In addition, when a compound having a high LUMO value is applied, it can also serve as an electron blocking function.
이러한 본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구조는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 기판, 양극, 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광 보조층, 발광층, 전자 수송층 및 음극이 순차적으로 적층된 구조일 수 있다. 이때, 상기 전자 수송층 위에는 전자 주입층이 추가로 적층될 수 있다. 또한, 양극 및/또는 음극과 유기물층 사이에는 절연층 또는 접착층이 추가로 삽입될 수 있다.The structure of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention is not particularly limited, but may be a structure in which a substrate, an anode, a hole injecting layer, a hole transporting layer, a light emitting auxiliary layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transporting layer and a cathode are sequentially laminated. At this time, an electron injection layer may be further stacked on the electron transport layer. Further, an insulating layer or an adhesive layer may be further inserted between the anode and / or the cathode and the organic material layer.
본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자 제조 시 사용되는 기판은 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 실리콘 웨이퍼, 석영, 유리판, 금속판, 플라스틱 필름 등이 사용될 수 있다.The substrate used in the fabrication of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention is not particularly limited, but silicon wafer, quartz, glass plate, metal plate, plastic film and the like can be used.
또, 양극에 사용되는 물질은 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 바나듐, 크롬, 구리, 아연, 금과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 아연산화물, 인듐산화물, 인듐 주석 산화물(ITO), 인듐 아연 산화물(IZO)과 같은 금속 산화물; ZnO:Al 또는 SnO2:Sb와 같은 금속과 산화물의 조합; 폴리티오펜, 폴리(3-메틸티오펜), 폴리[3,4-(에틸렌-1,2-디옥시)티오펜](PEDT), 폴리피롤 또는 폴리아닐린과 같은 전도성 고분자; 및 카본블랙 등이 사용될 수 있다.The material used for the anode is not particularly limited, but may be a metal such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, or gold or an alloy thereof; Metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide (IZO); ZnO: Al or SnO 2: a combination of a metal and an oxide such as Sb; Conductive polymers such as polythiophene, poly (3-methylthiophene), poly [3,4- (ethylene-1,2-dioxy) thiophene] (PEDT), polypyrrole or polyaniline; And carbon black may be used.
또한, 음극에 사용되는 물질은 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 마그네슘, 칼슘, 나트륨, 칼륨, 타이타늄, 인듐, 이트륨, 리튬, 가돌리늄, 알루미늄, 은, 주석, 또는 납과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 및 LiF/Al 또는 LiO2/Al과 같은 다층 구조 물질 등이 사용될 수 있다.
The material used for the negative electrode is not particularly limited, but may be a metal such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin or lead or an alloy thereof; And multi-layer structure materials such as LiF / Al or LiO 2 / Al.
이하 본 발명을 실시예를 통하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명이 하기 실시예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples. However, the following examples are illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited by the following examples.
[준비예 1] 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole의 합성[Preparation Example 1] Synthesis of 3- (4-chlorophenyl) -9H-carbazole
질소 기류 하에서 50.0 g (203.17 mmol)의 3-bromo-9H-carbazole, 31.77 g (203.17 mmol)의 (4-chlorophenyl)boronic acid, 84.24 g (84.24 mmol)의 K2CO3, 1000 ml / 250 ml/ 250 ml의 Toluene/ H2O/ EtOH를 넣고 교반하였다. 40℃ 에서 11.74 g (5 mol%)의 Pd(PPh3)4를 넣고 100℃ 에서 5시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 47.97 g (yield: 85 %)의 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole을 획득하였다.3-bromo-9H-carbazole, 31.77 g (203.17 mmol) of 4-chlorophenyl boronic acid, 84.24 g (84.24 mmol) of K 2 CO 3 and 1000 ml / 250 ml / 250 ml of Toluene / H 2 O / EtOH were added and stirred. 11.74 g (5 mol%) of Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 was added at 40 ° C, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was extracted with methylene chloride, and the mixture was filtered with MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, 47.97 g (yield: 85%) of 3- (4-chlorophenyl) -9H-carbazole was obtained by column chromatography.
GC-Mass (이론치: 277.75 g/mol, 측정치: 277 g/mol)GC-Mass (277.75 g / mol, measured: 277 g / mol)
1H-NMR: δ 6.52 (d, 1H), 7.31 (m, 2H), 7.62 (m, 3H), 7.99 (m, 3H), 10.12 (s, 1H)
1 H-NMR:? 6.52 (d, 1 H), 7.31 (m, 2H), 7.62 (m, 3H)
[준비예 2] 3-(4'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole의 합성[Preparation Example 2] Synthesis of 3- (4'-chloro- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -9H-carbazole
(4-chlorophenyl)boronic acid 대신 (4'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)boronic acid (47.23 g, 203.17 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 1 과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 53.92 g (yield: 75 %)의 3-(4'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole을 획득하였다.The same procedure as in Preparation Example 1 was carried out except that 4'-chloro- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) boronic acid (47.23 g, 203.17 mmol) was used instead of (4-chlorophenyl) boronic acid To obtain 53.92 g (yield: 75%) of 3- (4'-chloro- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -9H-carbazole.
GC-Mass (이론치: 353.84 g/mol, 측정치: 353 g/mol)GC-Mass (calculated: 353.84 g / mol, measured: 353 g / mol)
1H-NMR: δ 6.45 (d, 1H), 7.28 (d, 1H), 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.98 (m, 4H), 10.12 (s, 1H)
1 H-NMR:? 6.45 (d, IH), 7.28 (d, IH), 7.68 (m, 3H)
[준비예 3] 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole의 합성[Preparation Example 3] Synthesis of 2- (4-chlorophenyl) -9H-carbazole
질소 기류 하에서 50.0 g (203.17 mmol)의 2-bromo-9H-carbazole, 31.77 g (203.17 mmol)의 (4-chlorophenyl)boronic acid, 84.24 g (84.24 mmol)의 K2CO3, 1000 ml / 250 ml/ 250 ml의 Toluene/ H2O/ EtOH를 넣고 교반하였다. 40℃ 에서 11.74 g (5 mol%)의 Pd(PPh3)4를 넣고 100℃에서 5시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 47.97 g (yield: 85 %)의 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole을 획득하였다.To a solution of 50.0 g (203.17 mmol) of 2-bromo-9H-carbazole, 31.77 g (203.17 mmol) of 4-chlorophenyl boronic acid, 84.24 g (84.24 mmol) K 2 CO 3 , / 250 ml of Toluene / H 2 O / EtOH were added and stirred. 11.74 g (5 mol%) of Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 was added at 40 ° C, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was extracted with methylene chloride, and the mixture was filtered with MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, 47.97 g (yield: 85%) of 2- (4-chlorophenyl) -9H-carbazole was obtained by column chromatography.
GC-Mass (이론치: 277.75 g/mol, 측정치: 277 g/mol)GC-Mass (277.75 g / mol, measured: 277 g / mol)
1H-NMR: δ 6.52 (d, 1H), 7.31 (m, 2H), 7.62 (m, 3H), 7.99 (m, 3H), 10.12 (s, 1H)
1 H-NMR:? 6.52 (d, 1 H), 7.31 (m, 2H), 7.62 (m, 3H)
[준비예 4] 2-(4'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole의 합성Preparation Example 4 Synthesis of 2- (4'-chloro- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -9H-carbazole
(4-chlorophenyl)boronic acid 대신 (4'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)boronic acid (47.23 g, 203.17 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 3 과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 53.92 g (yield: 75 %)의 2-(4'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole을 획득하였다.The same procedure as in Preparation Example 3 was carried out except that (4'-chloro- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) boronic acid (47.23 g, 203.17 mmol) was used in place of 4-chlorophenyl boronic acid To obtain 53.92 g (yield: 75%) of 2- (4'-chloro- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -9H-carbazole.
GC-Mass (이론치: 353.84 g/mol, 측정치: 353 g/mol)GC-Mass (calculated: 353.84 g / mol, measured: 353 g / mol)
1H-NMR: δ 6.45 (d, 1H), 7.28 (d, 1H), 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.98 (m, 4H), 10.12 (s, 1H)
1 H-NMR:? 6.45 (d, IH), 7.28 (d, IH), 7.68 (m, 3H)
[준비예 5] 9-(4'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole의 합성[Preparation Example 5] Synthesis of 9- (4'-bromo- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -9H-carbazole
질소 기류 하에서 50.0 g (187.18 mmol)의 (4-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)phenyl)boronic acid, 47.53 g (187.18 mmol)의 1,4-dibromobenzene, 77.61 g (561.55 mmol)의 K2CO3, 1000 ml / 250 ml/ 250 ml의 Toluene/ H2O/ EtOH를 넣고 교반하였다. 40℃에서 10.81 g (5 mol%)의 Pd(PPh3)4를 넣고 100℃에서 5시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 64.12 g (yield: 86 %)의 9-(4'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole을 획득하였다.To a solution of 50.0 g (187.18 mmol) of 4- (9H-carbazol-9-yl) phenylboronic acid, 47.53 g (187.18 mmol) of 1,4- dibromobenzene, 77.61 g (561.55 mmol) K 2 CO 3 , 1000 ml / 250 ml / 250 ml of toluene / H 2 O / EtOH, and the mixture was stirred. 10.81 g (5 mol%) of Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 was added at 40 ° C, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was extracted with methylene chloride, and the mixture was filtered with MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, 64.12 g (yield: 86%) of 9- (4'-bromo- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -9H-carbazole was obtained using column chromatography Respectively.
GC-Mass (이론치: 398.29 g/mol, 측정치: 398 g/mol)GC-Mass (calculated: 398.29 g / mol, measured: 398 g / mol)
1H-NMR: δ 6.52 (d, 1H), 7.31 (m, 2H), 7.62 (m, 3H), 7.99 (m, 3H), 10.12 (s, 1H)
1 H-NMR:? 6.52 (d, 1 H), 7.31 (m, 2H), 7.62 (m, 3H)
[준비예 6] 9-(4''-bromo-[1,1':4',1''-terphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole의 합성Preparation Example 6 Synthesis of 9- (4 '' - bromo- [1,1 ': 4', 1 "-terphenyl] -4-yl) -9H-carbazole
1,4-dibromobenzene 대신 4,4'-dibromo-1,1'-biphenyl (58.40 g, 187.18 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 5와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 71.93 g (yield: 81 %)의 9-(4''-bromo-[1,1':4',1''-terphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole을 획득하였다.(Yield: 81%) was obtained in the same manner as in Preparation Example 5, except that 4,4'-dibromo-1,1'-biphenyl (58.40 g, 187.18 mmol) was used instead of 1,4-dibromobenzene. (4 '' - bromo- [1,1 ': 4', 1 "-terphenyl] -4-yl) -9H-carbazole.
GC-Mass (이론치: 474.39 g/mol, 측정치: 474 g/mol)GC-Mass (calculated: 474.39 g / mol, measured: 474 g / mol)
1H-NMR: δ 6.45 (d, 1H), 7.28 (d, 1H), 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.98 (m, 4H), 10.12 (s, 1H)
1 H-NMR:? 6.45 (d, IH), 7.28 (d, IH), 7.68 (m, 3H)
[준비예 7] 9-(3'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole의 합성Preparation Example 7 Synthesis of 9- (3'-bromo- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -9H-carbazole
1,4-dibromobenzene 대신 1,3-dibromobenzene (58.40 g, 187.18 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 5와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 55.91 g (yield: 75 %)의 9-(3'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole을 획득하였다.(Yield: 75%) of 9- (3'-bromo (3-bromo-4-methoxyphenyl) propanoate was obtained by carrying out the same procedure as described in Preparation Example 5, except that 1,3-dibromobenzene (58.40 g, 187.18 mmol) - [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -9H-carbazole.
GC-Mass (이론치: 398.29 g/mol, 측정치: 398 g/mol)GC-Mass (calculated: 398.29 g / mol, measured: 398 g / mol)
1H-NMR: δ 6.45 (d, 1H), 7.28 (d, 1H), 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.98 (m, 4H), 10.12 (s, 1H)
1 H-NMR:? 6.45 (d, IH), 7.28 (d, IH), 7.68 (m, 3H)
[준비예 8] 9-(4'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9H-carbazole의 합성Preparation Example 8 Synthesis of 9- (4'-bromo- [1,1'-biphenyl] -3-yl) -9H-carbazole
질소 기류 하에서 50.0 g (187.18 mmol)의 (3-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)phenyl)boronic acid, 47.53 g (187.18 mmol)의 1,4-dibromobenzene, 77.61 g (561.55 mmol)의 K2CO3, 1000 ml / 250 ml/ 250 ml의 Toluene/ H2O/ EtOH를 넣고 교반하였다. 40℃에서 10.81 g (5 mol%)의 Pd(PPh3)4를 넣고 100℃에서 5시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 메틸렌클로라이드로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 57.41 g (yield: 77 %)의 9-(4'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9H-carbazole을 획득하였다.50.0 g (187.18 mmol) of (3- (9H-carbazol-9 -yl) phenyl) boronic acid, 47.53 g (187.18 mmol) 1,4-dibromobenzene, 77.61 g K 2 CO a (561.55 mmol) of a nitrogen stream 3 , 1000 ml / 250 ml / 250 ml of toluene / H 2 O / EtOH, and the mixture was stirred. 10.81 g (5 mol%) of Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 was added at 40 ° C, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was extracted with methylene chloride, and the mixture was filtered with MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, 57.41 g (yield: 77%) of 9- (4'-bromo- [1,1'-biphenyl] -3-yl) -9H-carbazole was obtained using column chromatography Respectively.
GC-Mass (이론치: 398.29 g/mol, 측정치: 398 g/mol)GC-Mass (calculated: 398.29 g / mol, measured: 398 g / mol)
1H-NMR: δ 6.52 (d, 1H), 7.31 (m, 2H), 7.62 (m, 3H), 7.99 (m, 3H), 10.12 (s, 1H)
1 H-NMR:? 6.52 (d, 1 H), 7.31 (m, 2H), 7.62 (m, 3H)
[준비예 9] 9-(3'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9H-carbazole의 합성[Preparation Example 9] Synthesis of 9- (3'-bromo- [1,1'-biphenyl] -3-yl) -9H-carbazole
1,4-dibromobenzene 대신 1,3-dibromobenzene (58.40 g, 187.18 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 8과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 55.91 g (yield: 75 %)의 9-(3'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9H-carbazole을 획득하였다.(Yield: 75%) of 9- (3'-bromo (3-bromo-4-methoxyphenyl) boronic acid) was obtained by following the same procedure as described in Preparation Example 8, except that 1,3-dibromobenzene (58.40 g, 187.18 mmol) - [1,1'-biphenyl] -3-yl) -9H-carbazole.
GC-Mass (이론치: 398.29 g/mol, 측정치: 398 g/mol)GC-Mass (calculated: 398.29 g / mol, measured: 398 g / mol)
1H-NMR: δ 6.45 (d, 1H), 7.28 (d, 1H), 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.98 (m, 4H), 10.12 (s, 1H)
1 H-NMR:? 6.45 (d, IH), 7.28 (d, IH), 7.68 (m, 3H)
[준비예 10] 중간체-1의 합성[Preparation Example 10] Synthesis of intermediate-1
질소 기류 하에서 10 g (36.00 mmol)의 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole, 14.34 g (36.00 mmol)의 9-(4'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole, 0.99 g (1.08 mmol)의 Pd2(dba)3, 0.73 g (3.60 mmol)의 P(t-bu)3, 8.55 g (90.01 mmol)의 NaO(t-bu) 및 toluene 1000 ml를 혼합하고 110℃에서 5시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 다이클로로메탄으로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 17.36 g (yield: 81 %)의 중간체-1을 획득하였다.(4'-bromo- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) carbamate (10 g, 36.00 mmol) -9H-carbazole, 0.99 g (1.08 mmol) of Pd 2 (dba) 3, 0.73 g (3.60 mmol) of P (t-bu) 3, NaO (t-bu) , and toluene 1000 of 8.55 g (90.01 mmol) ml were mixed and stirred at 110 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the mixture was filtered through MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, 17.36 g (yield: 81%) of intermediate-1 was obtained by column chromatography.
GC-Mass (이론치: 595.13 g/mol, 측정치: 595 g/mol)GC-Mass (calculated: 595.13 g / mol, measured: 595 g / mol)
1H-NMR: δ 4.0 (s, 1H), 6.50 (d, 2H), 7.30 (d, 2H), 7.54 (m, 7H), 7.66 (d, 2H)
2H), 7.54 (m, 7H), 7.66 (d, 2H), 7.50 (d,
[준비예 11] 중간체-2의 합성[Preparation Example 11] Synthesis of intermediate-2
9-(4'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole 대신 9-(4''-bromo-[1,1':4',1''-terphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole (17.08 g, 36.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10 과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 18.13 g (yield: 75 %)의 중간체-2를 획득하였다.Bromo- [1,1 ': 4', 1 " -terphenyl] -9H-carbazole instead of 9- (4'-bromo- [1,1'- -4-yl) -9H-carbazole (17.08 g, 36.00 mmol) was used in the same manner as in Preparation Example 10 to obtain 18.13 g (yield: 75%) of Intermediate-2.
GC-Mass (이론치: 671.23 g/mol, 측정치: 671 g/mol)GC-Mass (calculated: 671.23 g / mol, measured: 671 g / mol)
1H-NMR: δ 6.45 (d, 1H), 7.28 (d, 1H), 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.98 (m, 4H), 10.12 (s, 1H)
1 H-NMR:? 6.45 (d, IH), 7.28 (d, IH), 7.68 (m, 3H)
[준비예 12] 중간체-3의 합성[Preparation Example 12] Synthesis of intermediate-3
9-(4'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole 대신 9-(4'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9H-carbazole (14.34 g, 36.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 15.21 g (yield: 71 %)의 중간체-3을 획득하였다.9- (4'-bromo- [1,1'-biphenyl] -3-yl) -9H-carbazole instead of 9- (4'- (yield: 71%) of Intermediate-3 was obtained by following the same procedure as described in Preparation Example 10, except that carbazole (14.34 g, 36.00 mmol) was used.
GC-Mass (이론치: 595.13 g/mol, 측정치: 595 g/mol)GC-Mass (calculated: 595.13 g / mol, measured: 595 g / mol)
1H-NMR : δ 6.45 (d, 1H), 7.28 (d, 1H), 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.98 (m, 4H), 10.12 (s, 1H)
1 H-NMR:? 6.45 (d, IH), 7.28 (d, IH), 7.68 (m, 3H)
[준비예 13] 중간체-4의 합성[Preparation Example 13] Synthesis of intermediate-4
9-(4'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole 대신 9-(3'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole (14.34 g, 36.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 16.07 g (yield: 75 %)의 중간체-4를 획득하였다.9- (3'-bromo- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -9H-carbazole instead of 9- (4'- (yield: 75%) of Intermediate-4 was obtained by following the same procedure as described in Preparation Example 10 except that carbazole (14.34 g, 36.00 mmol) was used.
GC-Mass (이론치: 595.13 g/mol, 측정치: 595 g/mol)GC-Mass (calculated: 595.13 g / mol, measured: 595 g / mol)
1H-NMR: δ 6.45 (d, 1H), 7.28 (d, 1H), 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.98 (m, 4H), 10.12 (s, 1H)
1 H-NMR:? 6.45 (d, IH), 7.28 (d, IH), 7.68 (m, 3H)
[준비예 14] 중간체-5의 합성[Preparation Example 14] Synthesis of intermediate-5
9-(4'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole 대신 9-(3'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)-9H-carbazole (14.34 g, 36.00 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 준비예 10과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 15.00 g (yield: 70 %)의 중간체-5를 획득하였다.9- (3'-bromo- [1,1'-biphenyl] -3-yl) -9H-carbazole instead of 9- (4'- (yield: 70%) of Intermediate-5 was obtained by following the same procedure as described in Preparation Example 10, except that carbazole (14.34 g, 36.00 mmol) was used.
GC-Mass (이론치: 595.13 g/mol, 측정치: 595 g/mol)GC-Mass (calculated: 595.13 g / mol, measured: 595 g / mol)
1H-NMR: δ 6.45 (d, 1H), 7.28 (d, 1H), 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.98 (m, 4H), 10.12 (s, 1H)
1 H-NMR:? 6.45 (d, IH), 7.28 (d, IH), 7.68 (m, 3H)
[준비예 15] 중간체-6의 합성[Preparation Example 15] Synthesis of intermediate-6
질소 기류 하에서 10 g (36.00 mmol)의 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-9H-carbazole, 14.34 g (36.00 mmol)의 9-(4'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole, 0.99 g (1.08 mmol)의 Pd2(dba)3, 0.73 g (3.60 mmol)의 P(t-bu)3, 8.55 g (90.01 mmol)의 NaO(t-bu) 및 toluene 1000 ml를 혼합하고 110℃에서 5시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 다이클로로메탄으로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 17.36 g (yield: 81 %)의 중간체-6을 획득하였다.(4'-bromo- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) carbamate (14.34 g, 36.00 mmol) -9H-carbazole, 0.99 g (1.08 mmol) of Pd 2 (dba) 3, 0.73 g (3.60 mmol) of P (t-bu) 3, NaO (t-bu) , and toluene 1000 of 8.55 g (90.01 mmol) ml were mixed and stirred at 110 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the mixture was filtered through MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, 17.36 g (yield: 81%) of intermediate-6 was obtained by column chromatography.
GC-Mass (이론치: 595.13 g/mol, 측정치: 595 g/mol)GC-Mass (calculated: 595.13 g / mol, measured: 595 g / mol)
1H-NMR: δ 4.0 (s, 1H), 6.50 (d, 2H), 7.30 (d, 2H), 7.54 (m, 7H), 7.66 (d, 2H)
1 H-NMR: δ 4.0 ( s, 1H), 6.50 (d, 2H), 7.30 (d, 2H), 7.54 (m, 7H), 7.66 (d, 2H)
[준비예 16] 중간체-7의 합성[Preparation Example 16] Synthesis of intermediate-7
질소 기류 하에서 10 g (28.26 mmol)의 3-(4'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole, 11.26 g (28.26 mmol)의 9-(4'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole, 0.78 g (0.85 mmol)의 Pd2(dba)3, 0.57 g (2.83 mmol)의 P(t-bu)3, 6.79 g (70.65 mmol)의 NaO(t-bu) 및 toluene 500 ml를 혼합하고 110℃에서 5시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 다이클로로메탄으로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 14.42 g (yield: 76 %)의 중간체-7을 획득하였다.(4'-chloro- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -9H-carbazole and 11.26 g (28.26 mmol) of 9- (4'-bromo - [1,1'-biphenyl] -4- yl) -9H-carbazole, 0.78 Pd 2 (dba of g (0.85 mmol)) 3, 0.57 g (2.83 mmol) of P (t-bu) 3, 6.79 g (70.65 mmol) of NaO (t-bu) and 500 ml of toluene were mixed and stirred at 110 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the mixture was filtered through MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, 14.42 g (yield: 76%) of intermediate-7 was obtained by column chromatography.
GC-Mass (이론치: 671.23 g/mol, 측정치: 671 g/mol)GC-Mass (calculated: 671.23 g / mol, measured: 671 g / mol)
1H-NMR: δ 4.0 (s, 1H), 6.50 (d, 2H), 7.30 (d, 2H), 7.54 (m, 7H), 7.66 (d, 2H)
1 H-NMR: δ 4.0 ( s, 1H), 6.50 (d, 2H), 7.30 (d, 2H), 7.54 (m, 7H), 7.66 (d, 2H)
[준비예 17] 중간체-8의 합성[Preparation Example 17] Synthesis of intermediate-8
질소 기류 하에서 10 g (36.00 mmol)의 2-(4'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole, 14.34 g (36.00 mmol)의 9-(4'-bromo-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9H-carbazole, 0.78 g (0.85 mmol)의 Pd2(dba)3, 0.57 g (2.83 mmol)의 P(t-bu)3, 6.79 g (70.65 mmol)의 NaO(t-bu) 및 toluene 500 ml를 혼합하고 110℃에서 5시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 다이클로로메탄으로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 13.47 g (yield: 71 %)의 중간체-8을 획득하였다.(4'-chloro- [1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -9H-carbazole and 14.34 g (36.00 mmol) of 9- (4'-bromo - [1,1'-biphenyl] -4- yl) -9H-carbazole, 0.78 Pd 2 (dba of g (0.85 mmol)) 3, 0.57 g (2.83 mmol) of P (t-bu) 3, 6.79 g (70.65 mmol) of NaO (t-bu) and 500 ml of toluene were mixed and stirred at 110 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the mixture was filtered through MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, 13.47 g (yield: 71%) of intermediate-8 was obtained by column chromatography.
GC-Mass (이론치: 671.23 g/mol, 측정치: 671 g/mol)GC-Mass (calculated: 671.23 g / mol, measured: 671 g / mol)
1H-NMR: δ 4.0 (s, 1H), 6.50 (d, 2H), 7.30 (d, 2H), 7.54 (m, 7H), 7.66 (d, 2H)
1 H-NMR: δ 4.0 ( s, 1H), 6.50 (d, 2H), 7.30 (d, 2H), 7.54 (m, 7H), 7.66 (d, 2H)
[합성예 1] A-1의 합성[Synthesis Example 1] Synthesis of A-1
질소 기류 하에서 10 g (16.80 mmol)의 중간체-1, 3.18 g (16.80 mmol)의 diphenylamine, 0.46 g (0.50 mmol)의 Pd2(dba)3, 0.34 g (1.68 mmol)의 P(t-bu)3, 4.04 g (42.01 mmol)의 NaO(t-bu) 및 toluene 500 ml를 혼합하고 110℃에서 5시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 다이클로로메탄으로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 8.68 g (yield: 71 %)의 A-1을 획득하였다.To a solution of 10 g (16.80 mmol) of Intermediate-1, 3.18 g (16.80 mmol) diphenylamine, 0.46 g (0.50 mmol) Pd 2 (dba) 3, 0.34 g (1.68 mmol) P 3, 4.04 g (42.01 mmol) of NaO (t-bu) and 500 ml of toluene were mixed and stirred at 110 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the mixture was filtered through MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, 8.68 g (yield: 71%) of A-1 was obtained by column chromatography.
GC-Mass (이론치: 727.89 g/mol, 측정치: 727 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 727.89 g / mol, measured: 727 g / mol)
[합성예 2] A-2의 합성[Synthesis Example 2] Synthesis of A-2
diphenylamine 대신 di-p-tolylamine (3.31 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 8.64 g (yield: 68 %)의 A-2를 획득하였다.8.64 g (yield: 68%) of A-2 was obtained by following the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 except that di-p-tolylamine (3.31 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 755.94 g/mol, 측정치: 755 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 755.94 g / mol, measured: 755 g / mol)
[합성예 3] A-3의 합성[Synthesis Example 3] Synthesis of A-3
diphenylamine 대신 di([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine (5.40 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.16 g (yield: 65 %)의 A-3을 획득하였다.(yield: 65%) of di ((1,1'-biphenyl) -4-yl) amine (5.40 g, 16.80 mmol) was used in place of diphenylamine A-3 was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 880.08 g/mol, 측정치: 880 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 880.08 g / mol, measured: 880 g / mol)
[합성예 4] A-4의 합성[Synthesis Example 4] Synthesis of A-4
diphenylamine 대신 N-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-amine (6.07 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 10.36 g (yield: 67 %)의 A-4를 획득하였다.except that N - ([1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-amine (6.07 g, 16.80 mmol) was used in place of diphenylamine. The same procedure was followed to obtain 10.36 g (yield: 67%) of A-4.
GC-Mass (이론치: 920.15 g/mol, 측정치: 920 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 920.15 g / mol, measured: 920 g / mol)
[합성예 5] A-5의 합성[Synthesis Example 5] Synthesis of A-5
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine (3.68 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.80 g (yield: 75 %)의 A-5를 획득하였다.(yield: 75%) of A-5 was obtained by following the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1, except that N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine (3.68 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 777.95 g/mol, 측정치: 777 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 777.95 g / mol, measured: 777 g / mol)
[합성예 6] A-6의 합성[Synthesis Example 6] Synthesis of A-6
diphenylamine 대신 di(naphthalen-1-yl)amine (4.53 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 10.43 g (yield: 75 %)의 A-6를 획득하였다.10.43 g (yield: 75%) of A-6 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that di (naphthalen-1-yl) amine (4.53 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 828.01 g/mol, 측정치: 828 g/mol)
GC-Mass (theory: 828.01 g / mol, measured: 828 g / mol)
[합성예 7] A-7의 합성[Synthesis Example 7] Synthesis of A-7
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenylnaphthalen-2-amine (3.68 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 13.07 g (yield: 71 %)의 A-7을 획득하였다.13.07 g (yield: 71%) of A-7 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that N-phenylnaphthalen-2-amine (3.68 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 777.95 g/mol, 측정치: 777 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 777.95 g / mol, measured: 777 g / mol)
[합성예 8] A-8의 합성[Synthesis Example 8] Synthesis of A-8
diphenylamine 대신 di(naphthalen-2-yl)amine (4.53 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 10.43 g (yield: 75 %)의 A-8을 획득하였다.10.43 g (yield: 75%) of A-8 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that di (naphthalen-2-yl) amine (4.53 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 828.01 g/mol, 측정치: 828 g/mol)
GC-Mass (theory: 828.01 g / mol, measured: 828 g / mol)
[합성예 9] A-14의 합성[Synthesis Example 9] Synthesis of A-14
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenyldibenzo[b,d]furan-4-amine (4.36 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 10.31 g (yield: 75 %)의 A-14를 획득하였다.(yield: 75%) of A-14 was obtained by following the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1, except that N-phenyldibenzo [b, d] furan-4-amine (4.36 g, 16.80 mmol) .
GC-Mass (이론치: 817.97 g/mol, 측정치: 817 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 817.97 g / mol, measured: 817 g / mol)
[합성예 10] A-15의 합성[Synthesis Example 10] Synthesis of A-15
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenyldibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-amine (4.63 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 1과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.53 g (yield: 68 %)의 A-15를 획득하였다.(yield: 68%) of A-15 was obtained by following the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 except that N-phenyldibenzo [b, d] thiophen-2-amine (4.63 g, 16.80 mmol) .
GC-Mass (이론치: 834.04 g/mol, 측정치: 834 g/mol)
GC-Mass (theory: 834.04 g / mol, measurement: 834 g / mol)
[합성예 11] A-17의 합성[Synthesis Example 11] Synthesis of A-17
질소 기류 하에서 10 g (14.90 mmol)의 중간체-7, 2.82 g (14.90 mmol)의 diphenylamine, 0.41 g (0.45 mmol)의 Pd2(dba)3, 0.30 g (1.49 mmol)의 P(t-bu)3, 3.58 g (37.25 mmol)의 NaO(t-bu) 및 toluene 500 ml를 혼합하고 110℃에서 5시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 다이클로로메탄으로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 8.98 g (yield: 75 %)의 A-17를 획득하였다.To a solution of 10 g (14.90 mmol) of Intermediate 7, 2.82 g (14.90 mmol) diphenylamine, 0.41 g (0.45 mmol) Pd 2 (dba) 3 and 0.30 g (1.49 mmol) P 3, 3.58 g (37.25 mmol) of NaO (t-bu) and 500 ml of toluene were mixed and stirred at 110 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the mixture was filtered through MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, 8.98 g (yield: 75%) of A-17 was obtained by column chromatography.
GC-Mass (이론치: 803.99 g/mol, 측정치: 803 g/mol)
GC-Mass (theory: 803.99 g / mol, measurement: 803 g / mol)
[합성예 12] A-18의 합성[Synthesis Example 12] Synthesis of A-18
diphenylamine 대신 di-p-tolylamine (2.94 g, 14.90 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 11과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 8.80 g (yield: 71 %)의 A-18을 획득하였다.8.80 g (yield: 71%) of A-18 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthetic Example 11 except that di-p-tolylamine (2.94 g, 14.90 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 832.04 g/mol, 측정치: 832 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 832.04 g / mol, measured: 832 g / mol)
[합성예 13] A-19의 합성[Synthesis Example 13] Synthesis of A-19
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine (3.27 g, 14.90 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 11과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.67 g (yield: 76 %)의 A-19를 획득하였다.9 (yield: 76%) of A-19 was obtained by following the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 11, except that N-phenylnaphthalen-1 -amine (3.27 g, 14.90 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 854.05 g/mol, 측정치: 854 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 854.05 g / mol, measured: 854 g / mol)
[합성예 14] A-23의 합성[Synthesis Example 14] Synthesis of A-23
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenylnaphthalen-2-amine (3.27 g, 14.90 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 11과 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.03 g (yield: 71 %)의 A-23을 획득하였다.(yield: 71%) of A-23 was obtained by following the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 11, except that N-phenylnaphthalen-2-amine (3.27 g, 14.90 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 854.05 g/mol, 측정치: 854 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 854.05 g / mol, measured: 854 g / mol)
[합성예 15] B-1의 합성[Synthesis Example 15] Synthesis of B-1
질소 기류 하에서 10 g (16.80 mmol)의 중간체-6, 3.18 g (16.80 mmol)의 diphenylamine, 0.46 g (0.50 mmol)의 Pd2(dba)3, 0.34 g (1.68 mmol)의 P(t-bu)3, 4.04 g (42.01 mmol)의 NaO(t-bu) 및 toluene 500 ml를 혼합하고 110℃에서 5시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 다이클로로메탄으로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 8.68 g (yield: 71 %)의 B-1을 획득하였다.To a solution of 10 g (16.80 mmol) of Intermediate-6, 3.18 g (16.80 mmol) diphenylamine, 0.46 g (0.50 mmol) Pd 2 (dba) 3, 0.34 g (1.68 mmol) P 3, 4.04 g (42.01 mmol) of NaO (t-bu) and 500 ml of toluene were mixed and stirred at 110 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the mixture was filtered through MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, 8.68 g (yield: 71%) of B-1 was obtained by column chromatography.
GC-Mass (이론치: 727.89 g/mol, 측정치: 727 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 727.89 g / mol, measured: 727 g / mol)
[합성예 16] B-2의 합성[Synthesis Example 16] Synthesis of B-2
diphenylamine 대신 di-p-tolylamine (3.31 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 15와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.01 g (yield: 71 %)의 B-2를 획득하였다.(yield: 71%) of B-2 was obtained by following the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 15, except that di-p-tolylamine (3.31 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 755.94 g/mol, 측정치: 755 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 755.94 g / mol, measured: 755 g / mol)
[합성예 17] B-3의 합성[Synthesis Example 17] Synthesis of B-3
diphenylamine 대신 di([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine (5.40 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 15와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.75 g (yield: 66 %)의 B-3을 획득하였다.(yield: 66%) of di ((1,1'-biphenyl) -4-yl) amine (5.40 g, 16.80 mmol) was used in place of diphenylamine B-3 was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 880.08 g/mol, 측정치: 880 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 880.08 g / mol, measured: 880 g / mol)
[합성예 18] B-4의 합성[Synthesis Example 18] Synthesis of B-4
diphenylamine 대신 N-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-amine (6.07 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 15와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 11.43 g (yield: 74 %)의 B-4를 획득하였다.except that N - ([1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) -9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-amine (6.07 g, 16.80 mmol) was used in place of diphenylamine. The same procedure was followed to obtain 11.43 g (yield: 74%) of B-4.
GC-Mass (이론치: 920.15 g/mol, 측정치: 920 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 920.15 g / mol, measured: 920 g / mol)
[합성예 19] B-5의 합성[Synthesis Example 19] Synthesis of B-5
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine (3.68 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 15와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.80 g (yield: 75 %)의 B-5를 획득하였다.(yield: 75%) of B-5 was obtained by following the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 15, except that N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine (3.68 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 777.95 g/mol, 측정치: 777 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 777.95 g / mol, measured: 777 g / mol)
[합성예 20] B-6의 합성[Synthesis Example 20] Synthesis of B-6
diphenylamine 대신 di(naphthalen-1-yl)amine (4.53 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 15와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 10.01 g (yield: 75 %)의 B-6을 획득하였다.10.01 g (yield: 75%) of B-6 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 15 except that di (naphthalen-1-yl) amine (4.53 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 828.01 g/mol, 측정치: 828 g/mol)
GC-Mass (theory: 828.01 g / mol, measured: 828 g / mol)
[합성예 21] B-7의 합성[Synthesis Example 21] Synthesis of B-7
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenylnaphthalen-2-amine (3.68 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 15와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 8.49 g (yield: 65 %)의 B-7를 획득하였다.8.49 g (yield: 65%) of B-7 was obtained by following the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 15, except that N-phenylnaphthalen-2-amine (3.68 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 777.95 g/mol, 측정치: 777 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 777.95 g / mol, measured: 777 g / mol)
[합성예 22] B-8의 합성[Synthesis Example 22] Synthesis of B-8
diphenylamine 대신 di(naphthalen-2-yl)amine (4.53 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 15와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 11.54 g (yield: 75 %)의 B-8을 획득하였다.11.54 g (yield: 75%) of B-8 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 15 except that di (naphthalen-2-yl) amine (4.53 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 828.01 g/mol, 측정치: 828 g/mol)
GC-Mass (theory: 828.01 g / mol, measured: 828 g / mol)
[합성예 23] B-14의 합성[Synthesis Example 23] Synthesis of B-14
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenyldibenzo[b,d]furan-4-amine (4.36 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 15와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.26 g (yield: 75 %)의 B-14을 획득하였다.(yield: 75%) of B-14 was obtained by following the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 15 except that N-phenyldibenzo [b, d] furan-4-amine (4.36 g, 16.80 mmol) .
GC-Mass (이론치: 817.97 g/mol, 측정치: 817 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 817.97 g / mol, measured: 817 g / mol)
[합성예 24] B-15의 합성[Synthesis Example 24] Synthesis of B-15
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenyldibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-amine (4.63 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 15와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 8.68 g (yield: 70 %)의 B-5를 획득하였다.(yield: 70%) of B-5 was obtained by following the same procedure as in Synthesis 15 except that N-phenyldibenzo [b, d] thiophen-2-amine (4.63 g, 16.80 mmol) .
GC-Mass (이론치: 834.04 g/mol, 측정치: 834 g/mol)
GC-Mass (theory: 834.04 g / mol, measurement: 834 g / mol)
[합성예 25] B-17의 합성[Synthesis Example 25] Synthesis of B-17
질소 기류 하에서 10 g (14.90 mmol)의 중간체-8, 2.82 g (14.90 mmol)의 diphenylamine, 0.41 g (0.45 mmol)의 Pd2(dba)3, 0.30 g (1.49 mmol)의 P(t-bu)3, 3.58 g (37.25 mmol)의 NaO(t-bu) 및 toluene 500 ml를 혼합하고 110℃에서 5시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 다이클로로메탄으로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 7.78 g (yield: 65 %)의 B-17를 획득하였다.To a solution of 10 g (14.90 mmol) of Intermediate-8, 2.82 g (14.90 mmol) diphenylamine, 0.41 g (0.45 mmol) Pd 2 (dba) 3, 0.30 g (1.49 mmol) 3, 3.58 g (37.25 mmol) of NaO (t-bu) and 500 ml of toluene were mixed and stirred at 110 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the mixture was filtered through MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, 7.78 g (yield: 65%) of B-17 was obtained by column chromatography.
GC-Mass (이론치: 803.99 g/mol, 측정치: 803 g/mol)
GC-Mass (theory: 803.99 g / mol, measurement: 803 g / mol)
[합성예 26] B-18의 합성[Synthesis Example 26] Synthesis of B-18
diphenylamine 대신 di-p-tolylamine (2.94 g, 14.90 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 25와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 8.05 g (yield: 65 %)의 B-18을 획득하였다.(yield: 65%) of B-18 was obtained by following the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 25 except that di-p-tolylamine (2.94 g, 14.90 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 832.04 g/mol, 측정치: 832 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 832.04 g / mol, measured: 832 g / mol)
[합성예 27] B-19의 합성[Synthesis Example 27] Synthesis of B-19
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine (3.27 g, 14.90 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 25와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.03 g (yield: 76 %)의 B-19를 획득하였다.(yield: 76%) of B-19 was obtained by following the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 25, except that N-phenylnaphthalen-1 -amine (3.27 g, 14.90 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 854.05 g/mol, 측정치: 854 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 854.05 g / mol, measured: 854 g / mol)
[합성예 28] B-23의 합성[Synthesis Example 28] Synthesis of B-23
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenylnaphthalen-2-amine (3.27 g, 14.90 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 25와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.54 g (yield: 75 %)의 B-23을 획득하였다.9.54 g (yield: 75%) of B-23 was obtained by following the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 25 except that N-phenylnaphthalen-2-amine (3.27 g, 14.90 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 854.05 g/mol, 측정치: 854 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 854.05 g / mol, measured: 854 g / mol)
[합성예 29] C-1의 합성[Synthesis Example 29] Synthesis of C-1
질소 기류 하에서 10 g (16.80 mmol)의 중간체-3, 2.84 g (16.80 mmol)의 diphenylamine, 0.46 g (0.50 mmol)의 Pd2(dba)3, 0.34 g (1.68 mmol)의 P(t-bu)3, 4.04 g (42.01 mmol)의 NaO(t-bu) 및 toluene 500 ml를 혼합하고 110℃에서 5시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 다이클로로메탄으로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 8.83 g (yield: 73 %)의 C-1을 획득하였다.To a solution of 10 g (16.80 mmol) of intermediate 3, 2.84 g (16.80 mmol) diphenylamine, 0.46 g (0.50 mmol) Pd 2 (dba) 3 and 0.34 g (1.68 mmol) P 3, 4.04 g (42.01 mmol) of NaO (t-bu) and 500 ml of toluene were mixed and stirred at 110 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the mixture was filtered through MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, 8.83 g (yield: 73%) of C-1 was obtained by column chromatography.
GC-Mass (이론치: 727.89 g/mol, 측정치: 727 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 727.89 g / mol, measured: 727 g / mol)
[합성예 30] C-2의 합성[Synthesis Example 30] Synthesis of C-2
diphenylamine 대신 di-p-tolylamine (3.31 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 29와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.52 g (yield: 75 %)의 C-2를 획득하였다.9.52 g (yield: 75%) of C-2 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 29 except that di-p-tolylamine (3.31 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 755.94 g/mol, 측정치: 755 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 755.94 g / mol, measured: 755 g / mol)
[합성예 31] C-3의 합성[Synthesis Example 31] Synthesis of C-3
diphenylamine 대신 di([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine (5.40 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 29와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.75 g (yield: 66 %)의 C-3을 획득하였다.(yield: 66%) was obtained by following the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 29, except that di ([1,1'-biphenyl] -4-yl) amine (5.40 g, 16.80 mmol) C-3 was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 880.08 g/mol, 측정치: 880 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 880.08 g / mol, measured: 880 g / mol)
[합성예 32] C-5의 합성[Synthesis Example 32] Synthesis of C-5
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine (3.68 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 29와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.80 g (yield: 75 %)의 C-5를 획득하였다.(yield: 75%) of C-5 was obtained by following the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 29, except that N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine (3.68 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 777.95 g/mol, 측정치: 777 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 777.95 g / mol, measured: 777 g / mol)
[합성예 33] C-6의 합성[Synthesis Example 33] Synthesis of C-6
diphenylamine 대신 di(naphthalen-1-yl)amine (4.53 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 29와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 10.01 g (yield: 75 %)의 C-6을 획득하였다.10.01 g (yield: 75%) of C-6 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 29 except that di (naphthalen-1-yl) amine (4.53 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 828.01 g/mol, 측정치: 828 g/mol)
GC-Mass (theory: 828.01 g / mol, measured: 828 g / mol)
[합성예 34] C-11의 합성[Synthesis Example 34] Synthesis of C-11
질소 기류 하에서 10 g (16.80 mmol)의 중간체-4, 2.84 g (16.80 mmol)의 diphenylamine, 0.46 g (0.50 mmol)의 Pd2(dba)3, 0.34 g (1.68 mmol)의 P(t-bu)3, 4.04 g (42.01 mmol)의 NaO(t-bu) 및 toluene 500 ml를 혼합하고 110℃에서 5시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 다이클로로메탄으로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 8.83 g (yield: 73 %)의 C-11을 획득하였다.To a solution of 10 g (16.80 mmol) of Intermediate -4, 2.84 g (16.80 mmol) diphenylamine, 0.46 g (0.50 mmol) Pd 2 (dba) 3 and 0.34 g (1.68 mmol) P 3, 4.04 g (42.01 mmol) of NaO (t-bu) and 500 ml of toluene were mixed and stirred at 110 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the mixture was filtered through MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, 8.83 g (yield: 73%) of C-11 was obtained by column chromatography.
GC-Mass (이론치: 727.89 g/mol, 측정치: 727 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 727.89 g / mol, measured: 727 g / mol)
[합성예 35] C-12의 합성[Synthesis Example 35] Synthesis of C-12
diphenylamine 대신 di-p-tolylamine (3.31 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 34와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.52 g (yield: 75 %)의 C-12를 획득하였다.9.52 g (yield: 75%) of C-12 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthetic Example 34 except that di-p-tolylamine (3.31 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 755.94 g/mol, 측정치: 755 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 755.94 g / mol, measured: 755 g / mol)
[합성예 36] C-13의 합성[Synthesis Example 36] Synthesis of C-13
diphenylamine 대신 di([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine (5.40 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 34와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 10.34 g (yield: 70 %)의 C-13을 획득하였다.(yield: 70%) of di ((1,1'-biphenyl) -4-yl) amine (5.40 g, 16.80 mmol) was used in place of diphenylamine C-13 was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 880.08 g/mol, 측정치: 880 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 880.08 g / mol, measured: 880 g / mol)
[합성예 37] C-15의 합성[Synthesis Example 37] Synthesis of C-15
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine (3.68 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 34와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 8.36 g (yield: 64 %)의 C-15를 획득하였다.8.36 g (yield: 64%) of C-15 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthetic Example 34 except that N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine (3.68 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 777.95 g/mol, 측정치: 777 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 777.95 g / mol, measured: 777 g / mol)
[합성예 38] C-16의 합성[Synthesis Example 38] Synthesis of C-16
diphenylamine 대신 di(naphthalen-1-yl)amine (4.53 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 34와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 16.80 g (yield: 79 %)의 C-16을 획득하였다.16.80 g (yield: 79%) of C-16 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthetic Example 34 except that di (naphthalen-1-yl) amine (4.53 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 828.01 g/mol, 측정치: 828 g/mol)
GC-Mass (theory: 828.01 g / mol, measured: 828 g / mol)
[합성예 39] C-21의 합성[Synthesis Example 39] Synthesis of C-21
질소 기류 하에서 10 g (16.80 mmol)의 중간체-5, 2.84 g (16.80 mmol)의 diphenylamine, 0.46 g (0.50 mmol)의 Pd2(dba)3, 0.34 g (1.68 mmol)의 P(t-bu)3, 4.04 g (42.01 mmol)의 NaO(t-bu) 및 toluene 500 ml를 혼합하고 110℃에서 5시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 다이클로로메탄으로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 8.68 g (yield: 71 %)의 C-21을 획득하였다.To a solution of 10 g (16.80 mmol) of Intermediate -5, 2.84 g (16.80 mmol) diphenylamine, 0.46 g (0.50 mmol) Pd 2 (dba) 3, 0.34 g (1.68 mmol) P 3, 4.04 g (42.01 mmol) of NaO (t-bu) and 500 ml of toluene were mixed and stirred at 110 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the mixture was filtered through MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, 8.68 g (yield: 71%) of C-21 was obtained by column chromatography.
GC-Mass (이론치: 727.89 g/mol, 측정치: 727 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 727.89 g / mol, measured: 727 g / mol)
[합성예 40] C-22의 합성[Synthesis Example 40] Synthesis of C-22
diphenylamine 대신 di-p-tolylamine (3.31 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 39와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.01 g (yield: 67 %)의 C-22를 획득하였다.(yield: 67%) of C-22 was obtained by following the same procedure as Synthesis Example 39, except that di-p-tolylamine (3.31 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 755.94 g/mol, 측정치: 755 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 755.94 g / mol, measured: 755 g / mol)
[합성예 41] C-23의 합성[Synthesis Example 41] Synthesis of C-23
diphenylamine 대신 di([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine (5.40 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 39와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.75 g (yield: 66 %)의 C-23을 획득하였다.(yield: 66%) of di ((1,1'-biphenyl) -4-yl) amine (5.40 g, 16.80 mmol) was used in place of diphenylamine C-23 was obtained.
GC-Mass (이론치: 880.08 g/mol, 측정치: 880 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 880.08 g / mol, measured: 880 g / mol)
[합성예 42] C-25의 합성[Synthesis Example 42] Synthesis of C-25
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine (3.68 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 39와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.93 g (yield: 76 %)의 C-25를 획득하였다.(yield: 76%) of C-25 was obtained by following the same procedure as Synthesis Example 39, except that N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine (3.68 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 777.95 g/mol, 측정치: 777 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 777.95 g / mol, measured: 777 g / mol)
[합성예 43] C-26의 합성[Synthesis Example 43] Synthesis of C-26
diphenylamine 대신 di(naphthalen-1-yl)amine (4.53 g, 16.80 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 39와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.32 g (yield: 67 %)의 C-26을 획득하였다.9.32 g (yield: 67%) of C-26 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 39 except that di (naphthalen-1-yl) amine (4.53 g, 16.80 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 828.01 g/mol, 측정치: 828 g/mol)
GC-Mass (theory: 828.01 g / mol, measured: 828 g / mol)
[합성예 44] D-1의 합성[Synthesis Example 44] Synthesis of D-1
질소 기류 하에서 10 g (14.90 mmol)의 중간체-2, 2.52 g (14.90 mmol)의 diphenylamine, 0.41 g (0.45 mmol)의 Pd2(dba)3, 0.30 g (1.49 mmol)의 P(t-bu)3, 3.58 g (37.25 mmol)의 NaO(t-bu) 및 toluene 500 ml를 혼합하고 110℃에서 5시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응 종결 후 다이클로로메탄으로 추출하고 MgSO4를 넣고 필터하였다. 필터된 유기층의 용매를 제거한 후 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 8.74 g (yield: 73 %)의 D-1을 획득하였다.To a solution of 10 g (14.90 mmol) of Intermediate-2, 2.52 g (14.90 mmol) diphenylamine, 0.41 g (0.45 mmol) Pd 2 (dba) 3 and 0.30 g (1.49 mmol) P 3, 3.58 g (37.25 mmol) of NaO (t-bu) and 500 ml of toluene were mixed and stirred at 110 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the mixture was filtered through MgSO 4 . After removing the solvent of the filtered organic layer, 8.74 g (yield: 73%) of D-1 was obtained by column chromatography.
GC-Mass (이론치: 803.99 g/mol, 측정치: 803 g/mol)
GC-Mass (theory: 803.99 g / mol, measurement: 803 g / mol)
[합성예 45] D-2의 합성[Synthesis Example 45] Synthesis of D-2
diphenylamine 대신 di-p-tolylamine (2.94 g, 14.90 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 44와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 8.68 g (yield: 70 %)의 D-2를 획득하였다.8.68 g (yield: 70%) of D-2 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 44 except that di-p-tolylamine (2.94 g, 14.90 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 832.04 g/mol, 측정치: 832 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 832.04 g / mol, measured: 832 g / mol)
[합성예 46] D-6의 합성[Synthesis Example 46] Synthesis of D-6
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine (3.27 g, 14.90 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 44와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 8.65 g (yield: 68 %)의 D-6을 획득하였다.D-6 of 8.65 g (yield: 68%) was obtained by following the same procedure as Synthesis Example 44 except that N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine (3.27 g, 14.90 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 854.05 g/mol, 측정치: 854 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 854.05 g / mol, measured: 854 g / mol)
[합성예 47] D-9의 합성[Synthesis Example 47] Synthesis of D-9
diphenylamine 대신 N-phenylnaphthalen-2-amine (3.27 g, 14.90 mmol)을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 합성예 44와 동일한 과정을 수행하여 9.42 g (yield: 74 %)의 D-9를 획득하였다.9.42 g (yield: 74%) of D-9 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 44 except that N-phenylnaphthalen-2-amine (3.27 g, 14.90 mmol) was used instead of diphenylamine.
GC-Mass (이론치: 854.05 g/mol, 측정치: 854 g/mol)
GC-Mass (calculated: 854.05 g / mol, measured: 854 g / mol)
[실시예 1] 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조[Example 1] Production of organic electroluminescent device
합성예 1에서 합성된 화합물 A-1을 통상적으로 알려진 방법으로 고순도 승화정제를 한 후, 하기와 같이 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.Compound A-1 synthesized in Synthesis Example 1 was subjected to high purity sublimation purification by a conventionally known method, and then an organic electroluminescent device was produced as follows.
ITO (Indium tin oxide)가 1500Å 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수로 초음파 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척하고 건조시킨 후, UV OZONE 세정기(Power sonic 405, 화신테크)로 이송시킨 다음, UV를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5 분간 세정하고 진공 층착기로 기판을 이송하였다.The glass substrate coated with ITO (Indium tin oxide) thin film with thickness of 1500 Å was ultrasonically cleaned with distilled water. After the distilled water was washed, the substrate was ultrasonically cleaned with a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, or methanol, and dried. Then, the substrate was transferred to a UV OZONE cleaner (Power sonic 405, Hoshin Tech), the substrate was cleaned using UV for 5 minutes, The substrate was transferred to the deposition machine.
상기와 같이 준비된 ITO 투명 기판(전극) 위에 m-MTDATA(60nm)/합성예 1의 화합물 A-1 (80nm)/DS-H522 + 5% DS-501(30nm)/BCP(10nm)/Alq3(30 nm)/LiF(1nm)/Al(200nm) 순서로 적층하여 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.M-MTDATA (60 nm) / Compound A-1 (80 nm) / DS-H522 + 5% DS-501 (30 nm) / BCP (10 nm) / Alq3 (60 nm) of Synthesis Example 1 was formed on the ITO transparent substrate 30 nm) / LiF (1 nm) / Al (200 nm) in this order to fabricate an organic electroluminescent device.
사용된 DS-H522 및 DS-501은 ㈜두산 전자의 제품이며, 상기 m-MTDATA, BCP의 구조는 하기와 같다.The DS-H522 and DS-501 used are the products of Doosan Electronics Co., Ltd., and the structures of the m-MTDATA and BCP are as follows.
[실시예 2 내지 47] 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조[Examples 2 to 47] Preparation of Organic Electroluminescent Device
실시예 1에서 정공 수송층 물질로 사용된 화합물 A-1 대신 합성예 2 내지 47에서 각각 합성된 화합물들을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.
An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the compounds synthesized in Synthesis Examples 2 to 47 were used in place of the compound A-1 used as a hole transporting layer material in Example 1.
[비교예 1] 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조[Comparative Example 1] Production of organic electroluminescent device
실시예 1에서 정공 수송층 물질로 사용된 화합물 A-1 대신 NPB를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that NPB was used instead of the compound A-1 used as a hole transporting layer material in Example 1.
상기 NPB의 구조는 하기와 같다.The structure of the NPB is as follows.
[실험예 1][Experimental Example 1]
실시예 1 내지 47 및 비교예 1에서 각각 제조된 유기 전계 발광 소자에 대하여 전류밀도 10 mA/㎠에서의 구동전압 및 전류효율를 측정하였고, 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.The driving voltage and the current efficiency at a current density of 10 mA / cm 2 were measured for the organic electroluminescent devices manufactured in Examples 1 to 47 and Comparative Example 1, respectively, and the results are shown in Table 1 below.
상기 표 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 유기물층에 사용한 유기 전계 발광 소자(실시예 1 내지 47)는 종래 NPB를 유기물층에 사용한 유기 전계 발광 소자(비교예1)에 비해 전류효율 및 구동전압이 우수한 것을 확인할 수 있다.
As shown in Table 1, the organic electroluminescent devices (Examples 1 to 47) using the compound according to the present invention in the organic material layer are superior in current efficiency and driving efficiency compared to the organic electroluminescent device (Comparative Example 1) It can be confirmed that the voltage is excellent.
[실시예 48] 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조[Example 48] Production of green organic electroluminescent device
합성예 1에서 합성된 화합물 A-1을 통상적으로 알려진 방법으로 고순도 승화정제를 한 후, 하기와 같이 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.Compound A-1 synthesized in Synthesis Example 1 was subjected to high purity sublimation purification by a conventionally known method, and then a green organic electroluminescent device was produced as follows.
ITO (Indium tin oxide)가 1500Å 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수로 초음파 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면, 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척하고, 건조시킨 후, UV OZONE 세정기(Power sonic 405, 화신테크)로 이송시킨 다음, UV를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정하고 진공 증착기로 기판을 이송하였다.The glass substrate coated with ITO (Indium tin oxide) thin film with thickness of 1500 Å was ultrasonically cleaned with distilled water. After the distilled water was cleaned, the substrate was ultrasonically washed with a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, or methanol, dried, transferred to a UV OZONE cleaner (Power sonic 405, Hoshin Tech), and then the substrate was cleaned for 5 minutes And the substrate was transferred to a vacuum evaporator.
상기와 같이 준비된 ITO 투명 기판(전극) 위에, m-MTDATA (60 nm)/TCTA (80 nm)/화합물 A-1(40nm)/CBP + 10 % Ir(ppy)3 (30nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) 순서로 적층하여 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.(60 nm) / TCTA (80 nm) / Compound A-1 (40 nm) / CBP + 10% Ir (ppy) 3 (30 nm) / BCP (10 nm) on the ITO transparent substrate nm) / Alq3 (30 nm) / LiF (1 nm) / Al (200 nm) were stacked in this order to prepare a green organic electroluminescent device.
사용된 m-MTDATA, TCTA, Ir(ppy)3 및 BCP의 구조는 하기와 같다.The structures of m-MTDATA, TCTA, Ir (ppy) 3 and BCP used are as follows.
[실시예 49 내지 94] 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조[Examples 49 to 94] Preparation of green organic electroluminescent device
실시예 48에서 정공 수송층 물질로 사용된 화합물 A-1 대신 합성예 2 내지 47 에서 각각 합성된 화합물들을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 48과 동일한 방법으로 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.
A green organic electroluminescent device was fabricated in the same manner as in Example 48 except that the compounds synthesized in Synthesis Examples 2 to 47 were used in place of the compound A-1 used as the hole transport layer material in Example 48.
[비교예 2] 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조[Comparative Example 2] Production of green organic electroluminescent device
실시예 48에서 정공 수송층 물질로 사용된 화합물 A-1을 사용하지 않은 것을 제외하고는 실시예 48과 동일한 방법으로 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.
A green organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 48 except that the compound A-1 used as the hole transport layer material in Example 48 was not used.
[실험예 2][Experimental Example 2]
실시예 48 내지 94 및 비교예 2에서 각각 제조된 유기 전계 발광 소자에 대하여, 전류밀도 10 mA/㎠에서의 구동전압 및 전류효율를 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 2에 나타내었다.The driving voltage and the current efficiency at a current density of 10 mA / cm 2 were measured for the organic electroluminescent devices manufactured in Examples 48 to 94 and Comparative Example 2, respectively, and the results are shown in Table 2 below.
상기 표 2에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 유기물층에 사용한 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자(실시예 48 내지 94)는, 종래 CBP만을 유기물층에 사용한 녹색 유기 전계 발광 소자(비교예 2)에 비해 전류효율 및 구동전압이 우수한 것을 확인할 수 있다.
As shown in the above Table 2, the green organic electroluminescent devices (Examples 48 to 94) using the compound according to the present invention in the organic material layer (Comparative Examples 2 to 4), compared to the green organic electroluminescent device It can be confirmed that the efficiency and the driving voltage are excellent.
[실시예 95] 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조[Example 95] Production of red organic electroluminescent device
합성예 1에서 합성한 화합물 A-1을 통상적으로 알려진 방법으로 고순도 승화정제를 한 후 하기와 같이 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.Compound A-1 synthesized in Synthesis Example 1 was subjected to high-purity sublimation purification by a conventionally known method, and a red organic electroluminescent device was produced as follows.
ITO (Indium tin oxide)가 1500Å 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수로 초음파 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척하고 건조시킨 후 UV OZONE 세정기 (Power sonic 405, 화신테크)로 이송시킨 다음 UV를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정하고 진공 증착기로 기판을 이송하였다.The glass substrate coated with ITO (Indium tin oxide) thin film with thickness of 1500 Å was ultrasonically cleaned with distilled water. After the distilled water was washed, the substrate was ultrasonically cleaned with a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, dried and transferred to a UV OZONE cleaner (Power Sonic 405, Hoshin Tech), the substrate was cleaned using UV for 5 minutes, The substrate was transferred.
상기와 같이 준비된 ITO 투명 기판(전극) 위에, m-MTDATA (60 nm)/TCTA (80 nm)/화합물 A-1 (40nm)/CBP + 10 % (piq)2Ir(acac) (30nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) 순서로 적층하여 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.(60 nm) / TCTA (80 nm) / Compound A-1 (40 nm) / CBP + 10% (piq) 2 Ir (acac) (30 nm) / BCP on the ITO transparent substrate (10 nm) / Alq3 (30 nm) / LiF (1 nm) / Al (200 nm) were laminated in this order to prepare a red organic electroluminescent device.
사용된 m-MTDATA, TCTA 및 BCP의 구조는 상기와 같고, (piq)2Ir(acac)의 구조는 하기와 같다.The structures of m-MTDATA, TCTA and BCP used are as described above, and the structure of (piq) 2Ir (acac) is as follows.
[실시예 96 내지 141] 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조[Examples 96 to 141] Preparation of red organic electroluminescent device
실시예 95에서 정공 수송층 물질로 사용된 화합물 A-1 대신 합성예 2 내지 47 에서 각각 합성된 화합물들을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 95과 동일한 방법으로 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.
A red organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 95 except that the compounds synthesized in Synthesis Examples 2 to 47 were used instead of the compound A-1 used as a hole transporting material in Example 95.
[비교예 3] 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제작[Comparative Example 3] Production of red organic electroluminescent device
실시예 95에서 정공 수송층 물질로 사용된 화합물 A-1을 사용하지 않은 것을 제외하고는 실시예 95와 동일한 방법으로 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.
A red organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 95 except that the compound A-1 used as the hole transport layer material in Example 95 was not used.
[실험예 3][Experimental Example 3]
실시예 95 내지 141 및 비교예 3에서 각각 제조된 유기 전계 발광 소자에 대하여, 전류밀도 10 mA/㎠에서의 구동전압 및 전류효율을 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 3에 나타내었다.The driving voltage and the current efficiency at a current density of 10 mA / cm 2 were measured for the organic electroluminescent devices manufactured in Examples 95 to 141 and Comparative Example 3, respectively, and the results are shown in Table 3 below.
상기 표 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 유기물층에 사용한 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자(실시예 95 내지 141)는 종래 CBP만을 유기물층에 사용한 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자(비교예 3)에 비해 전류효율 및 구동전압이 우수한 것을 확인할 수 있다.
As shown in Table 3, the red organic electroluminescent devices (Examples 95 to 141) using the compound according to the present invention as an organic material layer (Comparative Examples 3 to 6) And the driving voltage is excellent.
[실시예 142] 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조[Example 142] Production of blue organic electroluminescent device
합성예 1에서 합성한 화합물 A-1을 통상적으로 알려진 방법으로 고순도 승화정제를 한 후, 하기와 같이 적색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.Compound A-1 synthesized in Synthesis Example 1 was subjected to high-purity sublimation purification by a conventionally known method, and then a red organic electroluminescent device was produced as follows.
ITO (Indium tin oxide)가 1500Å 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수로 초음파 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척하고 건조시킨 후 UV OZONE 세정기 (Power sonic 405, 화신테크)로 이송시킨 다음 UV를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정하고 진공 증착기로 기판을 이송하였다.The glass substrate coated with ITO (Indium tin oxide) thin film with thickness of 1500 Å was ultrasonically cleaned with distilled water. After the distilled water was washed, the substrate was ultrasonically cleaned with a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, dried and transferred to a UV OZONE cleaner (Power Sonic 405, Hoshin Tech), the substrate was cleaned using UV for 5 minutes, The substrate was transferred.
상기와 같이 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에, DS-205 (두산社) (80 nm)/NPB (15 nm)/화합물 A-1 (15nm)/ADN + 5 % DS-405 (두산社) (30nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) 순서로 적층하여 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.NPN (15 nm) / Compound A-1 (15 nm) / ADN + 5% DS-405 (Doosan) (30 nm) / The blue organic electroluminescent device was fabricated by laminating BCP (10 nm) / Alq3 (30 nm) / LiF (1 nm) / Al (200 nm) in this order.
사용된 BCP 및 NPB의 구조는 상기와 같고, ADN의 구조는 하기와 같다.The structures of BCP and NPB used are as described above, and the structure of ADN is as follows.
[실시예 143 내지 188] 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조[Examples 143 to 188] Manufacture of blue organic electroluminescent device
실시예 142에서 정공 수송층 물질로 사용된 화합물 A-1 대신 합성예 2 내지 47 에서 각각 합성된 화합물들을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 142와 동일한 방법으로 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.
A blue organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 142 except that the compounds synthesized in Synthesis Examples 2 to 47 were used instead of the compound A-1 used as the hole transporting material in Example 142. [
[비교예 4] 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 제조[Comparative Example 4] Production of blue organic electroluminescent device
실시예 142에서 정공 수송층 물질로 A-1을 사용하지 않은 것을 제외하고는 실시예 142와 동일한 방법으로 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.
A blue organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 142 except that A-1 was not used as the hole transport layer material in Example 142. [
[실험예 4][Experimental Example 4]
실시예 142 내지 188 및 비교예 4에서 제조한 각각의 유기 전계 발광 소자에 대하여 전류밀도 10 mA/㎠에서의 구동전압 및 전류효율을 측정하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 4에 나타내었다.The driving voltage and the current efficiency at the current density of 10 mA / cm 2 were measured for each of the organic electroluminescent devices manufactured in Examples 142 to 188 and Comparative Example 4, and the results are shown in Table 4 below.
상기 표 4에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 유기물층에 사용한 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자(실시예 142 내지 188)는 종래의 청색 유기 전계 발광 소자(비교예 4)에 비해 전류효율 및 구동전압이 우수한 것을 확인할 수 있다.As shown in Table 4, the blue organic electroluminescent devices (Examples 142 to 188) using the compound according to the present invention in the organic material layer had higher current efficiency and driving voltage than the conventional blue organic electroluminescent device (Comparative Example 4) I can confirm that it is excellent.
Claims (5)
[화학식 1]
상기 화학식 1에서,
X1 내지 X8은 각각 독립적으로, N 또는 C(R2)이고, 이때, 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 R2가 결합된 C(R2)이며,
Y1 내지 Y8은 각각 독립적으로, N 또는 C(R3)이고,
[화학식 2]
상기 화학식 1 및 2에서,
*는 결합이 이루어지는 부위이고,
R1 내지 R4는 각각 독립적으로, 수소, 중수소, C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 인접하는 기와 결합하여 축합 방향족환 또는 축합 헤테로방향족환을 형성하며,
L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로, 단일 결합, C6~C60의 아릴렌기 및 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴렌기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고,
Ar1 및 Ar2는 각각 독립적으로, C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며,
n 및 m은 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 3의 정수이고,
a 및 b는 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 4의 정수이며,
상기 R1 내지 R4, Ar1및Ar2의 알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기 및 아릴아민기와, 상기 L1 및 L2의 아릴렌기, 헤테로아릴렌기는 각각 독립적으로, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노, C1~C40의 알킬기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된다.A compound represented by the following formula (1).
[Chemical Formula 1]
In Formula 1,
X 1 to X 8 are each independently N or C (R 2 ), wherein at least one is C (R 2 ) bonded with R 2 represented by the following formula ( 2 )
Y 1 to Y 8 are each independently N or C (R 3 )
(2)
In the above Formulas 1 and 2,
* Is the binding site,
R 1 to R 4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a C 1 to C 40 alkyl group, a C 6 to C 60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, and a C 6 to C 60 arylamine Or a group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom or a group to form a condensed aromatic ring or a condensed heteroaromatic ring,
L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a C 6 to C 60 arylene group and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms,
Ar 1 and Ar 2 are, each independently, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, nuclear atoms, a heteroaryl group of from 5 to 60, and C 6 ~ from the group consisting of an aryl amine of the C 60 of the Selected,
n and m are each independently an integer of 1 to 3,
a and b are each independently an integer of 0 to 4,
The alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl and arylamine groups of R 1 to R 4 , Ar 1 and Ar 2 and the arylene group and heteroarylene group of L 1 and L 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of deuterium, , A C 1 to C 40 alkyl group, a C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C 6 to C 60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, C C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy groups, C 6 to C 60 aryloxy groups, C 3 to C 40 alkylsilyl groups, C 6 to C 60 arylsilyl groups, C 1 to C 40 alkylboron groups, C substituted with at least one element selected from 6 ~ C 60 aryl boron group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphine group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl phosphine oxide group, and the group consisting of C 6 ~ with an aryl amine of the C 60 of the Or is unsubstituted.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은하기 화학식 3 또는 화학식 4로 표시되는 화합물인 화합물.
[화학식 3]
[화학식 4]
상기 화학식 3 및 4에서,
X1 내지 X8, Y1 내지 Y8 및 R1은 제1항에서 정의한 바와 동일하며,
R5는 수소, 중수소, C1~C40의 알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되거나, 인접하는 기와 결합하여 축합 방향족환 또는 축합 헤테로방향족환을 형성하고,
c는 0 내지 6의 정수이며,
상기 R5의 알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기, 아릴아민기는 각각 독립적으로, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노, C1~C40의 알킬기, C3~C40의 시클로알킬기, 핵원자수 3 내지 40의 헤테로시클로알킬기, C6~C60의 아릴기, 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기, C1~C40의 알킬옥시기, C6~C60의 아릴옥시기, C3~C40의 알킬실릴기, C6~C60의 아릴실릴기, C1~C40의 알킬보론기, C6~C60의 아릴보론기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀기, C6~C60의 아릴포스핀옥사이드기 및 C6~C60의 아릴아민기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된다.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the compound represented by Formula 1 is a compound represented by Formula 3 or Formula 4 below.
(3)
[Chemical Formula 4]
In the above formulas (3) and (4)
X 1 to X 8 , Y 1 to Y 8 and R 1 are the same as defined in claim 1,
R 5 is either selected from hydrogen, deuterium, C 1 ~ C 40 alkyl group, C 6 ~ C 60 aryl group, the number of nuclear atoms of 5 to 60 heteroaryl group, and the group consisting of C 6 ~ with an aryl amine of the C 60 of, To form a condensed aromatic ring or a condensed heteroaromatic ring by combining with adjacent groups,
c is an integer of 0 to 6,
The alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl and arylamine groups of R 5 are each independently selected from the group consisting of deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1 to C 40 alkyl, C 3 to C 40 cycloalkyl, A C 6 to C 60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C 1 to C 40 alkyloxy group, a C 6 to C 60 aryloxy group, a C 3 to C 40 An arylsilyl group of C 6 to C 60 , a C 1 to C 40 alkylboron group, a C 6 to C 60 arylboron group, a C 6 to C 60 arylphosphine group, a C 6 to C 60 An aryl phosphine oxide group and an arylamine group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms.
상기 Y1 내지 Y8이 모두 C(R3)인 화합물.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein each of Y 1 to Y 8 is C (R 3 ).
상기 Ar1 및 Ar2는 각각 독립적으로, C6~C60의 아릴기, 또는 핵원자수 5 내지 60의 헤테로아릴기인 화합물.The method according to claim 1,
Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently a C 6 to C 60 aryl group or a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms.
상기 1층 이상의 유기물층 중 적어도 하나는 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자.1. An organic electroluminescent device comprising an anode, a cathode, and at least one organic layer sandwiched between the anode and the cathode,
Wherein at least one of the one or more organic layers includes the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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