KR20160012754A - Fixing structure for a outside panel of building - Google Patents
Fixing structure for a outside panel of building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160012754A KR20160012754A KR1020140094870A KR20140094870A KR20160012754A KR 20160012754 A KR20160012754 A KR 20160012754A KR 1020140094870 A KR1020140094870 A KR 1020140094870A KR 20140094870 A KR20140094870 A KR 20140094870A KR 20160012754 A KR20160012754 A KR 20160012754A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- anchor
- heat insulating
- building
- heat
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 11
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fixing structure for a building exterior material, comprising: an anchor which penetrates a heat insulating material provided on an outer surface of the building structure and joins the building structure; A plate coupled to the anchor and configured to abut one surface of the heat insulating material; A bracket coupled to the plate through a separate coupling member to support the building exterior material; A support plate coupled to the plate and having one end abutted against the building structure to support the plate; A heat bridge cap disposed to surround the anchor and the end of the support to prevent heat transfer through the end; And a packing for preventing heat transfer through the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion, the first engaging portion engaging the plate or the anchor and the plate, and the second engaging portion engaging the support and the plate, Member.
Description
The present invention relates to a fixing structure of a building exterior material, and more particularly to a building exterior material which can prevent heat loss, reduce energy loss of a building, prevent condensation, and perform a role as a passive house To a fixed structure.
Generally, anchors such as set anchors are mainly used as a means for fixing a building exterior material such as stone to a building structure.
The set anchor includes an anchor bolt having a thread formed at one end thereof and a head portion whose other end is cone-shaped, as in " Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2012-0035976 (Apr. And an anchor bolt is screwed into a thread of the anchor bolt so that the anchor bolt is spirally transferred in accordance with a tightening action, And a tightening nut for widening in the radial direction from the section improvement.
The set anchor is inserted into an anchor mounting hole drilled on a wall surface of a set anchor, which is a pair of the anchor cap, the anchor bolt and the tightening nut, and tightening action of the tightening nut fastened to the anchor bolt The anchor bolt is projected to the outside of the wall surface, and one end of the anchor cap corresponding to the head of the anchor bolt is raised in the radial direction from the incline by the pressing action of the head portion of the inclined and enlarged anchor bolt And is completely fixed to the outer wall of the building.
Meanwhile, recently, as the cost of fossil fuel such as coal and oil has rapidly increased, there is an increasing interest in passive houses that can minimize energy waste in designing and building buildings. In other words, a passive house is a building that keeps the room temperature properly without using fossil fuel by blocking heat from the building to the outside as much as possible. Various types of thermal barrier materials have been developed for this purpose, and attempts have been made to use the thermal barrier materials as the exterior materials of buildings. However, even if the building is constructed using the exterior material of the building having increased heat shielding efficiency, when the conventional fixing means as described above is used, heat loss to the outside due to the fixing means is generated, The problem has still been raised.
On the other hand, in order to improve the insulation performance of the building, insulation material is installed inside the exterior material of the building.
Therefore, when fixing the exterior material of the building to the exterior wall of the building, it is necessary to install the insulation material on the outer wall when the concrete is laid or to insulate the insulation material with the adhesive or the fixing pin, then cut off the installation part of the anchor bolt, Such as a bracket.
However, since the metal anchor bolts are installed using fixing means such as brackets, the heat insulating material is damaged and a finishing process is required. In addition, the heat from the outside of the building is transferred to the set anchor and the bracket, .
In addition, when metal anchor bolts and brackets are used, it takes a lot of time to install the exterior material of the building.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems and it is an object of the present invention to provide a fixing structure of a building exterior material which can prevent energy loss of a building, prevent condensation, and act as a passive house, will be.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a fixing structure of a building exterior material and a fixing material construction method which can facilitate installation work of a building exterior material.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fixing structure for a building exterior material, comprising: an anchor which penetrates a heat insulating material provided on an outer surface of the building structure and is coupled to the building structure; A plate coupled to the anchor and configured to abut one surface of the heat insulating material; A bracket coupled to the plate through a separate coupling member to support the building exterior material; A support plate coupled to the plate and having one end abutted against the building structure to support the plate; A heat bridge cap disposed to surround the anchor and the end of the support to prevent heat transfer through the end; And an insert is injected into the front surface of the plate or the first engaging part where the anchor and the plate are engaged and the second engaging part where the supporter and the plate engage with each other to prevent heat transfer through the first engaging part and the second engaging part, And a packing member.
The packing member may include a first heat insulating portion disposed on one side of the plate facing the heat insulating material, and a second heat insulating portion positioned on the other side of the plate.
The packing member may include a third heat insulating portion connecting the first heat insulating portion and the second heat insulating portion, and the third heat insulating portion provided on the second heat insulating portion may include a screw tab on the inner side.
The third adiabatic part of the second engaging part may be omitted so that the supporter and the plate are directly butted against each other when the packing member is insert-injected onto the entire surface of the plate.
Wherein the anchor includes an inner nut fastened to an inner side of the anchor and an outer nut fastened to an end of the anchor, and the first heat insulating part surrounds the inner nut and protrudes toward the inner nut, And an auxiliary heat insulating portion for preventing heat transfer through the heat insulating portion.
The bracket may be coupled to the anchor and provided in front of the plate.
Wherein the packing member provided in the first coupling portion extends from the second heat insulating portion to a third coupling portion where the anchor and the bracket are engaged and prevents heat transfer through the third coupling portion, And a fifth heat insulating portion extending from the heat insulating portion and having one side abutted against the bracket.
The plate may be provided with another anchor at a position where the support is provided to improve the supportability of the plate.
The thermal bridge cap may be formed through injection.
The thermal bridge cap may have a screw thread to be screwed into the anchor or the end of the support.
The thermal bridge cap may be formed through silicon or epoxy filling.
The packing member may include a flow preventing mold that prevents the silicon or epoxy from flowing down when filling and forms the shape of the heat bridge cap.
And a heat bridge member filled in the anchor installation hole formed in the building structure to block the heat bridge through the anchor so that the anchor is inserted and fixed.
According to the fixing structure of the building facade according to the present invention, the packing member coupled with the anchor and the heat bridge cap cut off the heat bridge through the anchor fixed to the building structure, thereby reducing the energy loss of the building.
In addition, the resin provided in the anchor can minimize the transfer of heat from the outside to the inside of the building by the anchor, thereby preventing the condensation phenomenon.
In addition, the building using the fixing structure of the building exterior material of the present invention has an advantage that it can serve as a passive house.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view and a front view of a plate with a fixing structure of a building exterior according to an embodiment of the present invention coupled to a building structure; FIG.
2 is a sectional view of a packing member of a fixing structure of a building exterior material according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a cross-sectional view and a front view of a plate in which a fixing structure of a building envelope to which a variation of the packing member shown in Fig. 1 is applied is coupled to the building structure;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a fixing structure of a building exterior material according to another embodiment of the present invention coupled to a building structure and a front view of the plate. FIG.
5 is a sectional view of a packing member of a fixing structure of a building exterior material according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view and a front view of a plate in which a fixing structure of a building exterior material to which a modification of the packing member shown in Fig. 4 is applied is coupled to the building structure;
7 is a cross-sectional view and a front view of a plate in which a fixing structure of a building exterior material according to another embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a building structure;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a modification of a heat bridge cap according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a fixing structure of a building exterior material according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view and a front view of a plate in which a fixing structure of a building exterior material according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a building structure, FIG. 2 is a cross- Fig.
1 and 2, an
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
At this time, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), the third
The first
Next, the packing
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view and a front view of a plate in which a fixing structure of a building exterior material to which a modification of the packing member shown in FIG. 1 is applied is coupled to a building structure.
As shown in FIG. 3, the packing
In addition, when the packing
Next, a fixing structure of a building exterior material according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the following description, only different parts from the above-described embodiment will be described in detail and the same or similar parts will not be described in detail.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view and a front view of a plate, in which a fixing structure of a building exterior material according to another embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a building structure, and FIG. Fig.
4 and 5, a fixing structure of a building exterior material according to another embodiment of the present invention is configured such that the
4 (a), the packing
The packing
Therefore, the heat of the outside air can be prevented from being transmitted through the
4 (b), the first and second
Next, the packing
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view and a front view of a plate in which a fixing structure of a building exterior material to which a modification of the packing member shown in FIG. 4 is applied is coupled to a building structure;
As shown in FIG. 6, the packing
4 (b), the first and second
However, the fourth
Next, a fixing structure of a building exterior material according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the following description, only different parts from the above-described embodiment will be described in detail and the same or similar parts will not be described in detail.
7 is a cross-sectional view and a front view of a plate in which a fixing structure of a building exterior material according to another embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a building structure.
As shown in FIG. 7, the fixing structure of the building facade according to another embodiment of the present invention may include another
As described above, by fixing the upper and lower portions of the
Although the packing
The
Hereinafter, the
8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a modified example of a heat bridge cap according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 8, the fixing structure of the building facade according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a
The
8 (b), the heat
Therefore, the
8 (c), the
At this time, the packing
Accordingly, the fluidity of the
In this embodiment, the
In addition, although not shown in the drawing, the heat
While the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. Those skilled in the art, who understands the spirit of the present invention, can readily suggest other embodiments by adding, changing, deleting, adding, or the like of components within the scope of the same idea, I would say.
10: building structure 20: insulation
30: anchor 40: plate
50: bracket 60: support
100: packing member 200: thermal bridge cap
Claims (12)
A plate coupled to the anchor and configured to abut one surface of the heat insulating material;
A bracket coupled to the plate through a separate coupling member to support the building exterior material;
A support plate coupled to the plate and having one end abutted against the building structure to support the plate;
A heat bridge cap disposed to surround the anchor and the end of the support to prevent heat transfer through the end; And
A first coupling part for coupling the plate or the anchor to the plate, a second coupling part for coupling the support and the plate, and a packing for preventing heat transfer through the first coupling part and the second coupling part, A fixing structure of a building exterior material including a member;
Wherein the packing member has a first heat insulating portion located on one surface of the plate which is brought into contact with the heat insulating material,
And a second heat insulating portion located on the other surface of the plate.
Wherein the packing member has a third heat insulating portion connecting the first heat insulating portion and the second heat insulating portion,
And the third heat insulating portion provided in the second coupling portion is provided with a screw tab on the inner side thereof.
Wherein the third insulator provided in the second fitting portion is omitted so that the support plate and the plate are directly butted against each other when the packing member inserts into the front face of the plate.
Wherein the anchor includes an inner nut fastened to an inner side of the anchor and an outer nut fastened to an end of the anchor,
Wherein the first heat insulating portion includes an auxiliary heat insulating portion for covering the inner nut and protruding toward the inner nut to prevent heat transfer through the inner nut and the anchor.
Wherein the bracket is coupled to the anchor and is provided in front of the plate.
The packing member provided in the first coupling portion may include a fourth heat insulating portion extending from the second heat insulating portion to a third coupling portion of the anchor and the bracket to prevent heat transfer through the third coupling portion,
And a fifth heat insulating part extending from the fourth heat insulating part and having one side to be in contact with the bracket.
Wherein the plate is provided with another anchor at a position where the support is provided to improve the supporting force of the plate.
Wherein the thermal bridge cap is formed by injection molding.
Wherein the thermal bridge cap has a screw thread to be screwed into the anchor or the end of the support.
The heat bridge cap is formed through filling of the synthetic resin,
Wherein the packing member includes a flow preventing mold for preventing the synthetic resin from flowing down when filling and forming a shape of the heat bridge cap.
Further comprising a heat bridge member filled in an anchor hole formed in the building structure to block the heat bridge through the anchor so that the anchor is inserted and fixed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140094870A KR20160012754A (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Fixing structure for a outside panel of building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140094870A KR20160012754A (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Fixing structure for a outside panel of building |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20160012754A true KR20160012754A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
Family
ID=55355730
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140094870A KR20160012754A (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Fixing structure for a outside panel of building |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20160012754A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190063665A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-10 | 김세열 | Thermal break type construction exterior panel supporting apparatus and construction exterior panel construction method |
KR102182588B1 (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-11-24 | 심금용 | An Exterior Material Fixing Device |
-
2014
- 2014-07-25 KR KR1020140094870A patent/KR20160012754A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190063665A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-10 | 김세열 | Thermal break type construction exterior panel supporting apparatus and construction exterior panel construction method |
KR102182588B1 (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-11-24 | 심금용 | An Exterior Material Fixing Device |
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