KR20160011585A - Method for adapting fuel pressure in low pressure region of fuel direct injection system - Google Patents
Method for adapting fuel pressure in low pressure region of fuel direct injection system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160011585A KR20160011585A KR1020150102746A KR20150102746A KR20160011585A KR 20160011585 A KR20160011585 A KR 20160011585A KR 1020150102746 A KR1020150102746 A KR 1020150102746A KR 20150102746 A KR20150102746 A KR 20150102746A KR 20160011585 A KR20160011585 A KR 20160011585A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- fuel
- temperature
- low
- injection system
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D33/00—Controlling delivery of fuel or combustion-air, not otherwise provided for
- F02D33/003—Controlling the feeding of liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus ; Failure or leakage prevention; Diagnosis or detection of failure; Arrangement of sensors in the fuel system; Electric wiring; Electrostatic discharge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M37/04—Feeding by means of driven pumps
- F02M37/08—Feeding by means of driven pumps electrically driven
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/38—Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type
- F02D41/3809—Common rail control systems
- F02D41/3836—Controlling the fuel pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/38—Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type
- F02D41/3809—Common rail control systems
- F02D41/3836—Controlling the fuel pressure
- F02D41/3845—Controlling the fuel pressure by controlling the flow into the common rail, e.g. the amount of fuel pumped
- F02D41/3854—Controlling the fuel pressure by controlling the flow into the common rail, e.g. the amount of fuel pumped with elements in the low pressure part, e.g. low pressure pump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M37/04—Feeding by means of driven pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D2200/00—Input parameters for engine control
- F02D2200/02—Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
- F02D2200/06—Fuel or fuel supply system parameters
- F02D2200/0602—Fuel pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D2200/00—Input parameters for engine control
- F02D2200/02—Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
- F02D2200/06—Fuel or fuel supply system parameters
- F02D2200/0606—Fuel temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D2200/00—Input parameters for engine control
- F02D2200/02—Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
- F02D2200/06—Fuel or fuel supply system parameters
- F02D2200/0606—Fuel temperature
- F02D2200/0608—Estimation of fuel temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D2200/00—Input parameters for engine control
- F02D2200/02—Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
- F02D2200/06—Fuel or fuel supply system parameters
- F02D2200/0611—Fuel type, fuel composition or fuel quality
- F02D2200/0612—Fuel type, fuel composition or fuel quality determined by estimation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D2250/00—Engine control related to specific problems or objectives
- F02D2250/02—Fuel evaporation in fuel rails, e.g. in common rails
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D2250/00—Engine control related to specific problems or objectives
- F02D2250/31—Control of the fuel pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/3082—Control of electrical fuel pumps
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a method for adjusting the fuel pressure in a low pressure region of a fuel direct injection system. The invention also relates to a computer program adapted to carry out the respective steps of the method according to the invention and to a machine-readable storage medium in which the computer program according to the invention is stored. Finally, the present invention relates to an electronic control device provided for adjusting the fuel pressure in the low-pressure region of a fuel direct injection system of an automobile by the method according to the present invention.
Fuel direct injection fuel is directly injected into the combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine through the high pressure injection valve by the pressure up to 20 MPa. This pressure is generated by a high-pressure pump driven by a drive cam on the camshaft of the internal combustion engine. The fuel supply is made through the low pressure system of the fuel system. Safe fuel transfer is possible only when the high-pressure pump can suck the liquid fuel. By directly installing a high-pressure pump in the internal combustion engine, the high-pressure pump can be very hot. The fuel in the high pressure pump is present only as a liquid until the fuel reaches a pressure higher than the vapor pressure of the fuel just used in the low pressure system. The pressure loss that may occur in the intake valve should be considered separately. Because fuel can have a wide variety of vapor pressures depending on the season and ethanol ratio, the low pressure setting is fitted to the vapor pressure curve of the most critical fuel actually expected.
The low pressure is generated by an electronic fuel pump in the tank. The electronic fuel pump is typically measured by a low pressure by setting a target value that can be implemented with a variable low-pressure setting, demand-controlled fuel supply - a part of the fuel supply system for the (co de mand ntrolled s upply DECOS). The target value is set to a case where it can be considered most unfavorably, and is applied as a low-pressure target characteristic curve according to the temperature. However, this necessitates an unnecessarily high drive output of the electronic fuel pump, resulting in carbon dioxide emission of unnecessarily high vehicle.
Of course, a DECOS system without a low-pressure sensor is also used. In order to derive the low pressure required in this reasoning, the driving of the electric fuel pump and the low pressure together therewith decrease stepwise until the high pressure pump no longer sufficiently transfers during engine operation and the high pressure begins to deviate from its target value . Then, the high-pressure pump reaches a point where it is operated with steam to an unacceptable degree. In this case, the drive value of the electronic fuel pump must be increased by an arbitrary offset. As a result, the low pressure rises to a sufficiently high value again. Of course, not only is the amount of fuel not known in this concept, but above all, the transport capacity of the electronic fuel pump is also under various operating conditions. Therefore, in this concept, it must be operated mainly in the vapor state and adjusted later. 30,000 to 40,000 learning cycles can be expected over the life of the fuel supply system. However, frequent steam operation of the high pressure pump can damage the high pressure pump because in most locations in the high pressure pump there is a lack of hydraulic damping by the liquid fuel or lubrication by the liquid fuel is no longer guaranteed Because. This is particularly dangerous if high pressure maintenance is still possible but the current low pressure in the high pressure pump already leads to localized vapor formation.
The method according to the present invention for adjusting the fuel pressure in a low pressure region of a fuel direct injection system of an automobile, in particular a DECOS system,
- detecting the high pressure temperature in the high pressure pump of the fuel direct injection system,
- setting the fuel pressure in the low pressure region to a value at which the reference fuel is present in the liquid phase at the high pressure temperature,
Reducing the fuel pressure in the low pressure region until a reduction in the transfer capacity of the high pressure pump of the fuel direct injection system is detected through pressure reduction in the distribution line of the fuel direct injection system,
- raising the fuel pressure in the low pressure region by an applicable first offset,
- raising the fuel pressure in the low pressure region to a regulated fuel pressure by a second offset, wherein the second offset is selected in accordance with a temperature dependent change in the target pressure in which the reference fuel is in the liquid phase.
As the reference fuel, in particular, a fuel having the most unfavorable vapor pressure curve that can be actually expected is used.
With the method according to the invention, the fuel direct injection system can be operated with a low drive output of the electronic fuel pump, without the need for a large number of learning cycles in which the high pressure pump is operated with steam. Here, although variable, a sufficiently high low pressure is ensured for the safe operation of the fuel direct injection system.
The high pressure temperature is in particular the temperature of the fuel present in the high pressure pump or the temperature proportional to the temperature of the fuel present in the high pressure pump.
When a high temperature is calculated using the temperature model, it is preferable that the first offset is applied according to the tolerance of the temperature model. In this way, the method according to the present invention can take into account the plus / minus tolerance of the temperature model, so that the high-pressure pump can be prevented from unintentionally operating with steam.
The method according to the invention is preferably repeated for a plurality of different high pressure temperatures. The temperature dependence of the regulated fuel pressure is calculated from each regulated fuel pressure. This allows an optimal low pressure characteristic curve of the fuel direct injection system to be derived with little learning cycles.
It is particularly preferred that the pressure in the low pressure region is set to a value derived from the detected temperature dependence of the regulated fuel pressure according to the high pressure temperature until next time the fuel is injected into the vehicle. Thus, for example, if the learning period per tank charge is eight, the total number of cycles over the lifetime of the fuel direct injection system is reduced by approximately 3,000 to 5,000 cycles.
In an embodiment of the method according to the invention, a second offset is selected according to a first derivative of the temperature dependent change of the target pressure with temperature. This is due to the tangent to the low pressure curve of the reference fuel at the high pressure temperature, that is, the temperature dependent change of the target pressure with temperature is applied to yield the first derivative. The second offset is then derived from the difference between the temperature tolerance and the tangent slope.
In one alternative embodiment of the method according to the present invention, a second offset is selected according to the slope of the temperature dependent change of the target pressure between the two sample temperatures. At this time, the first sample temperature is higher than the high-pressure temperature, and the second sample temperature is lower than the high-pressure temperature. This procedure is provided particularly where temperature-dependent changes in the target pressure are stored for multiple sampling points.
A computer program according to the present invention is adapted to perform each step of the method according to the invention, particularly when the computer program is run on a computer or a control device. In this way, the method according to the present invention can be implemented by an existing computer or a control device without the necessity of performing a structural change. In order to execute a computer program according to the present invention in a computer or a control device, a machine-readable storage medium according to the present invention in which a computer program according to the present invention is stored is provided. By executing the computer program according to the present invention in a conventional electronic control apparatus, an electronic control apparatus according to the present invention, which is provided for adjusting the fuel pressure in the low-pressure region of the fuel direct injection system of an automobile by the method according to the present invention, is obtained .
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a fuel direct injection system of a motor vehicle in which the fuel pressure in the low pressure region can be adjusted according to an embodiment of the method according to the invention.
2 is a pT graph showing the fuel pressure regulation in the low pressure region of the fuel direct injection system according to FIG. 1 using a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The sequence of the method according to embodiments of the present invention is described below in the example of fuel pressure adjustment in the low pressure region of the DECOS system. This DECOS system has the fuel
The method according to the first embodiment of the present invention is started to adjust the fuel pressure p in the
As an alternative to the method of determining the second offset O 2 in the manner described above, in a second embodiment of the method according to the invention, a temperature T + which is higher than the high-pressure temperature T 141 and a high- calculating a second offset tangentially instead used in between the application of the low-pressure curve (the sample temperature to the p soll) of the reference fuel in), and the sample temperature, in the first embodiment - T 141) lower still another temperature (T Is determined. As the sample temperatures, the temperatures of the tolerance of the temperature model (T + and T - ) can be used. Alternatively, different temperatures that lie above and below the high-pressure temperature T < 141 > can also be used.
Claims (10)
- detecting the high pressure temperature (T 141 ) in the high pressure pump (141) of the fuel direct injection system (1)
- setting the fuel pressure p in the low pressure region (13) to a value at which the reference fuel is present in the liquid phase at the high pressure temperature (T 141 )
Until the reduction of the transfer capacity of the high pressure pump 141 of the fuel direct injection system 1 is detected through the pressure reduction in the distribution pipe 142 of the fuel direct injection system 1, (p)
- raising the fuel pressure p in the low pressure region 13 by the first applicable offset O 1 ,
- a step of the second rise by an offset (O 2) to the low pressure region 13, the fuel pressure (p) of the fuel pressure adjusting (p adap), wherein the second offset (O 2) is based on the fuel is liquid Wherein the selected target pressure is selected in accordance with a temperature-dependent change in the target pressure (p soll ) present in the low pressure region of the fuel direct injection system.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014214284.9A DE102014214284A1 (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | Method for adapting a fuel pressure in a low-pressure region of a direct fuel injection system |
DE102014214284.9 | 2014-07-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20160011585A true KR20160011585A (en) | 2016-02-01 |
Family
ID=55065371
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150102746A KR20160011585A (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2015-07-21 | Method for adapting fuel pressure in low pressure region of fuel direct injection system |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20160011585A (en) |
CN (1) | CN105275685B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102014214284A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200141828A (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2020-12-21 | 현대자동차주식회사 | A method of revising fuel by cylinder at the time of purging |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016204408A1 (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2017-09-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for determining a setpoint for a manipulated variable for controlling a low-pressure pump |
DE102016204410A1 (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2017-09-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for determining a setpoint for a manipulated variable for controlling a low-pressure pump |
US10508612B2 (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-12-17 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | System and methods for operating fuel system responsive to inferred fuel temperature |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19951410A1 (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2001-05-10 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Method and device for varying a pre-pressure generated by a low-pressure pump and applied to a high-pressure pump |
DE10158950C2 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2003-10-02 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Method, computer program, control and regulating device for operating an internal combustion engine, and internal combustion engine |
DE10300929B4 (en) * | 2003-01-13 | 2006-07-06 | Siemens Ag | Fuel injection system and method for determining the delivery pressure of a fuel pump |
DE102004062613B4 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2014-02-20 | Volkswagen Ag | Method and device for supplying fuel to internal combustion engines |
DE102007057452A1 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel system operating method for internal-combustion engine of motor vehicle, involves changing conveyor capability of fuel pump, and assigning determined value of actuating variable to limitation pressure of pressure limiting device |
US9194353B2 (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2015-11-24 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel injection control system for internal combustion engine |
-
2014
- 2014-07-22 DE DE102014214284.9A patent/DE102014214284A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-07-21 KR KR1020150102746A patent/KR20160011585A/en unknown
- 2015-07-21 CN CN201510429259.2A patent/CN105275685B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200141828A (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2020-12-21 | 현대자동차주식회사 | A method of revising fuel by cylinder at the time of purging |
US11286868B2 (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2022-03-29 | Hyundai Motor Company | Method of compensating fuel for each cylinder of an engine during purging |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102014214284A1 (en) | 2016-01-28 |
CN105275685B (en) | 2019-03-26 |
CN105275685A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8459234B2 (en) | Fuel injection device, fuel injection system, and method for determining malfunction of the same | |
US8539935B2 (en) | Fuel injection device, fuel injection system, and method for determining malfunction of the same | |
CN108120551B (en) | Identifying fuel pressure sensor errors within range | |
JP3695213B2 (en) | Common rail fuel injection system | |
CN108119251B (en) | Identifying fuel pressure sensor errors within range | |
EP2045458A2 (en) | Defective injection detection device and fuel injection system having the same | |
JP4609524B2 (en) | Fuel pressure control device and fuel pressure control system | |
JP2011027041A (en) | Fuel pump control device for internal combustion engine | |
JP2009057928A (en) | Fuel injection controller for internal combustion engine | |
US9617947B2 (en) | Fuel injection control device | |
CN103089465B (en) | Fuel injection controller | |
JP5939227B2 (en) | Pump control device | |
US9546992B2 (en) | Fuel property judgment device and method of judging fuel property | |
KR20160011585A (en) | Method for adapting fuel pressure in low pressure region of fuel direct injection system | |
JP2008215201A (en) | Fuel injection pressure control device and fuel injection pressure control system | |
JP6203159B2 (en) | Fuel injection device | |
JP2013177823A (en) | Fuel leakage detection apparatus | |
JP2013253560A (en) | Fuel supply device | |
KR101858785B1 (en) | Method for controlling the rail pressure of an internal combustion engine | |
JP2004218611A (en) | Fuel injection device for internal-combustion engine | |
JP2008274842A (en) | Pressure reducing valve controller and fuel injection system using same | |
JP2005155561A (en) | Fuel injection device for internal combustion engine | |
JP2011144711A (en) | Fuel injection device | |
JP4513895B2 (en) | Fuel injection system control device | |
JP5085483B2 (en) | High pressure fuel pump control device for engine |