KR20160002580A - Apparatus and Method for Detecting Contents using Circumstance Information of Multimedia Contents - Google Patents

Apparatus and Method for Detecting Contents using Circumstance Information of Multimedia Contents Download PDF

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KR20160002580A
KR20160002580A KR1020140081374A KR20140081374A KR20160002580A KR 20160002580 A KR20160002580 A KR 20160002580A KR 1020140081374 A KR1020140081374 A KR 1020140081374A KR 20140081374 A KR20140081374 A KR 20140081374A KR 20160002580 A KR20160002580 A KR 20160002580A
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content
information
multimedia
contents
search
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KR1020140081374A
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Korean (ko)
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김명은
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한국전자통신연구원
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    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a context-based content retrieval apparatus, which comprises a contents information storage unit for storing general information and context information of multimedia contents in an ontology form, A content search execution unit for analyzing the meaning of a user search word composed of general content information and context information using an ontology of the content information storage unit and searching for multimedia content corresponding to the interpreted result; And a search content output unit for processing the multimedia content retrieved by the content search execution unit into a form that can be provided to the user and providing the processed multimedia content to the multimedia playback terminal.

Figure P1020140081374

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for searching contents using multimedia content status information,

The present invention relates to a content retrieval system and method using an ontology, and more particularly, to an apparatus and method for easily retrieving contents using context information in multimedia contents.

In the past, it was the main content consumption method to watch the contents transmitted by the terrestrial broadcasters at a predetermined time in a conventional TV terminal. Now, as the Internet technology develops, various multimedia playback terminals can consume contents and the consumption pattern also changes greatly have.

Now, the user wants to search and consume his / her desired video conveniently on the Internet as well as terrestrial broadcasting in a more aggressive posture. Therefore, the expectation of the intelligent contents retrieval technology is increasing day by day.

Conventionally, when a user considers multimedia content to be consumed on the Internet, most users mainly search for desired multimedia content using content related information such as a content title, actor, supervisor, etc. However, If not, it is not easy to search.

As Internet search technology evolves, providing accurate search results for user search queries has become an important issue. Since the search ability differs for each user performing the Internet search and the actual search query is varied, it is necessary for the search engine to accurately grasp the user's query intention and to provide the desired search result.

As such, most content providers currently provide three or four search keys to retrieve the content they want, but this is a very limited feature and requires the accuracy of user input.

Accordingly, it is necessary to develop a new type of multimedia contents retrieval technology that provides a more convenient retrieval function by supporting various retrieval keys that are familiar to the user.

The present invention relates to an existing multimedia content search technology that provides only a limited search key such as a content title, a supervisor, an actor, a genre, etc. by supporting various search keys so that a user can more easily search contents by constructing multimedia content context information on an ontology The present invention also provides an apparatus and method for searching contents using multimedia contents status information that complements the limitations of the related art.

The present invention relates to a context-based content retrieval apparatus, comprising: a contents information storage unit for storing general information and context information of multimedia contents in an ontology form; A content search execution unit for analyzing the meaning of a user search word composed of general content information and context information using an ontology of the content information storage unit and searching for multimedia content corresponding to the interpreted result; And a search content output unit for processing the multimedia content retrieved by the content search execution unit into a form that can be provided to the user and providing the processed multimedia content to the multimedia playback terminal.

The present invention relates to an existing multimedia content search technology that provides only a limited search key such as a content title, a supervisor, an actor, a genre, etc. by supporting various search keys so that a user can more easily search contents by constructing multimedia content situation information on an ontology Can be overcome.

1 is a system configuration diagram to which a content search apparatus using multimedia content status information according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of an ontology including context information according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG.
3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hierarchical structure of multimedia contents according to the present invention.
4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of searching for content based on content status information according to an embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the like elements throughout.

In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

The terms used throughout the specification are defined in consideration of the functions in the embodiments of the present invention and can be sufficiently modified according to the intentions and customs of the user or the operator. It should be based on the contents of.

1 is a system configuration diagram to which a content search apparatus using multimedia content status information according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.

Referring to FIG. 1, a multimedia content status information-based content search apparatus (hereinafter referred to as a "device") 100 receives content information corresponding to a search query as a search query is transmitted from various multimedia playback terminals 10 And provides a search result to the multimedia playback terminal 10. [

At this time, the search query may be composed of at least one keyword, and the search query may be in an incomplete form. For example, when the search query includes the keyword "A, B ", it is determined whether the search intention of the user is to search for contents containing both A and B at once or to search for a separate content It is important to know whether the That is, since the search query of the user can be composed of keywords in which important parts are omitted, in this case, information for accurately grasping the search intention of the user may be insufficient.

At this time, the apparatus 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may supplement the search query of an incomplete user by using the stored information of the situation information. In other words, the device 100 does not merely transmit general content information corresponding to a search query of an incomplete user, but rather receives context information on the content in advance from the administrator terminal 20 and constructs the information as content information, Upon receiving a search request from the terminal 10, the terminal 10 searches for general context information as well as context information and transmits the search result to the multimedia playback terminal 10.

The multimedia playback terminal 10 receives a keyword from a user to retrieve a desired multimedia content, and transmits the keyword to the device 100. Also, the search result is received from the device 100 and is provided in a form that the user can view.

The administrator terminal 20 may be any terminal that is connected to the device 100 and is capable of storing the status information inputted from the administrator in the content information storage unit 110. [

The apparatus 100 includes a content information storage unit 110, a content information management unit 120, a search execution unit 130, and a search output unit 140.

The content information storage unit 110 may include an ontology and a knowledge base. The ontology means a schema region expressing the properties of the class and the relationship between the classes, and the knowledge base can mean a data region representing the actual data. According to an embodiment of the present invention, general information and context information of the multimedia contents are stored in an ontology form. That is, it may be an ontology extended to context information, rather than an ontology graph using general information.

FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of an ontology including context information according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG.

Referring to FIG. 2, the general information of multimedia contents refers to attributes representing contents such as a content name, a genre, a director, and an actor. The context information of the multimedia contents includes the characteristics of the characters such as the names, occupations, abilities of the characters appearing in the contents and the relationship information between the characters.

Also, the content information can have a hierarchical structure, and the upper concept is a structure including a lower concept.

3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hierarchical structure of multimedia contents according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 3, the upper concept, a sub-concept, may include various sub-items such as doctors, lawyers, politicians, entrepreneurs, teachers, and the like.

The content information management unit 120 receives status information on a specific content from the administrator terminal 20. The content information management unit 120 manages relevant content information when new multimedia contents are added periodically or existing multimedia contents are deleted periodically. That is, when new multimedia contents are added, the multimedia contents information (general information + situation information) is converted into an ontology form and added to the contents information storage, and related information is also deleted when the existing multimedia contents are deleted.

The content search execution unit 130 interprets the user search term inputted using the content information and generates a search result. The user search statement is composed of a series of keywords separated by a blank, and the search keyword can be composed of general information of contents and situation information. For example, 'pseudo drama', 'autism drama', and 'main drama' can be an example.

In detail, the content search execution unit 130 analyzes the meaning of the keyword entered by the user using the content information ontology in the content information storage unit 110, and generates a search result according to the semantic analysis. For example, when the keyword 'pseudo-drama' is input, the content search execution unit 130 searches the ontology for the presence of a knowledge object mapped to each of the keywords 'doctor' and 'drama' Create a query graph that links knowledge objects. The generated query graphs are sorted in weighted order to select the query graph that best matches the user's needs, and keyword semantics are analyzed according to the query graph and the search results are derived accordingly. Here, the keyword 'pseudo drama' is interpreted as 'a drama in which a doctor appears as a role,' and a drama in which a doctor appears is provided as a search result.

The search content output unit 140 may receive the search results from the content search execution unit 130, process the search results into a form to be provided to the user, and provide the processed results to the multimedia playback terminal 10.

4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of searching for content based on content status information according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4, the device 100 receives status information about a specific content from the administrator terminal 20 at step S410. And manages related content information when new multimedia contents are periodically added or existing multimedia contents are deleted. That is, when new multimedia contents are added, the multimedia contents information (general information + situation information) is converted into an ontology form and added to the contents information storage, and related information is also deleted when the existing multimedia contents are deleted.

In operation S420, the apparatus 100 interprets the user's search term input using the content information and generates a search result. The user search statement is composed of a series of keywords separated by a blank, and the search keyword can be composed of general information of contents and situation information. For example, 'pseudo drama', 'autism drama', and 'main drama' can be an example.

In detail, the apparatus 100 interprets the meaning of the keyword inputted by the user using the contents information ontology in the contents information storage unit 110, and generates a search result according to the meaning interpretation. For example, if a keyword 'pseudo-drama' is input, the ontology is searched for a knowledge object mapped to each of the keywords 'doctor' and 'drama', and if there is a knowledge object, . The generated query graphs are sorted in weighted order to select the query graph that best matches the user's needs, and keyword semantics are analyzed according to the query graph and the search results are derived accordingly. Here, the keyword 'pseudo drama' is interpreted as 'a drama in which a doctor appears as a role,' and a drama in which a doctor appears is provided as a search result.

In operation S430, the device 100 may receive the search result of the content search and process the search result to provide the search result to the user, and provide the processed result to the multimedia playback terminal 10.

Claims (10)

A contents information storage unit for storing general information and context information of the multimedia contents in an ontology form,
A content information management unit for receiving status information on a specific content from an administrator terminal and storing the received status information in the content information storage unit;
A content search execution unit for analyzing a meaning of a user search word composed of general information on contents and situation information using an ontology of the content information storage unit and searching for a multimedia content corresponding to the interpreted result,
And a search content output unit for processing the multimedia content retrieved by the content search execution unit into a form that can be provided to a user and providing the retrieved multimedia content to the multimedia playback terminal.
The method of claim 1, wherein the general information of the multimedia content is
Quot; refers to an attribute representing the content including at least one of a content name, a genre, a director, and an actor,
The context information of the multimedia contents is
Wherein the content information includes at least one of a name, a job, and a capability of a character appearing in the content, and a relationship between characters of the character and characters of the character.
The method of claim 1,
Wherein the upper concept is a hierarchical structure having a plurality of detailed items.
The content management apparatus according to claim 1,
When new multimedia contents are added, general information and context information of the multimedia contents are converted into an ontology form and added to the contents information storage unit,
Wherein when the existing multimedia contents are deleted, the general information and the status information of the corresponding multimedia contents are deleted from the contents information storage unit.
The content search apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the content search execution unit
A query graph for searching a knowledge object mapped to each of the user query words in the content information storage unit, generating a query graph for connecting the searched knowledge objects, arranging the generated query graphs in order of weight, And analyzing the keyword according to the query graph to derive a search result.
Receiving context information on a specific content from an administrator terminal and storing general information and context information of the multimedia content in an ontology form,
Analyzing a meaning of a user search word composed of content general information and context information using the ontology and searching for a multimedia content corresponding to the interpreted result;
And processing the retrieved multimedia contents into a form that can be provided to a user and providing the retrieved multimedia contents to the multimedia playback terminal.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the general information of the multimedia content is
Quot; refers to an attribute representing the content including at least one of a content name, a genre, a director, and an actor,
The context information of the multimedia contents is
Wherein the content information includes at least one of a name, a job title and a capability of a character appearing in the content, and a relationship between characters of the character and characters of the character.
7. The method of claim 6,
Wherein the upper concept is a hierarchical structure having a plurality of detailed items.
The method according to claim 6,
Converting the general information and the situation information of the multimedia contents into an ontology form when the new multimedia contents are added,
Further comprising the step of deleting general information and context information of the multimedia contents when the existing multimedia contents are deleted.
7. The method of claim 6,
Retrieving a knowledge object mapped to each of the user search terms;
Generating a query graph linking the searched knowledge objects;
Selecting a query graph that best matches a user request by sorting the generated query graph in order of weight;
And analyzing the keyword according to the query graph to derive a search result.
KR1020140081374A 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Apparatus and Method for Detecting Contents using Circumstance Information of Multimedia Contents KR20160002580A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10957321B2 (en) 2016-07-21 2021-03-23 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Electronic device and control method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10957321B2 (en) 2016-07-21 2021-03-23 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Electronic device and control method thereof

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