KR20160000711A - Apparatus for measuring air pollution level and method for measuring air pollution level of mobile communication terminal by using same - Google Patents
Apparatus for measuring air pollution level and method for measuring air pollution level of mobile communication terminal by using same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20160000711A KR20160000711A KR1020140078241A KR20140078241A KR20160000711A KR 20160000711 A KR20160000711 A KR 20160000711A KR 1020140078241 A KR1020140078241 A KR 1020140078241A KR 20140078241 A KR20140078241 A KR 20140078241A KR 20160000711 A KR20160000711 A KR 20160000711A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
- G01N27/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
- G01N27/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
- G01N27/12—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance of a solid body in dependence upon absorption of a fluid; of a solid body in dependence upon reaction with a fluid, for detecting components in the fluid
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G05F1/00—Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for measuring air pollution degree, and more particularly, to an apparatus and method for measuring air pollution degree that can be used in conjunction with a portable terminal.
As the indoor air quality management law of multi - use facility etc. Has recently been introduced, the necessity of development and dissemination of air diagnosis equipment conforming to the law is emerging.
At present, there is no known type of equipment to diagnose the quality of air, and for each specific purpose, equipment for measuring fine dust in the air, ozone measuring equipment, gas measuring equipment for measuring carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide, etc. are known have.
However, these devices are designed to measure only the type of each device, and each device varies from small to large-scale analytical devices. However, in order to measure the air quality of the multi-use facilities that are emerging in recent years, It is not suitable only for the equipment or the terminal and it is necessary to analyze the information by inputting it into another computer after analyzing it by using each measuring device for each item and analyzing it by hand and there is a problem that indoor air quality can not be evaluated on the spot.
In this regard, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 1991-0017260 discloses "a method for automatically detecting air pollution and contaminated area using characteristics of a gas sensor ".
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been conceived to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for estimating air pollution degree by calculating a final air pollution degree based on air pollution degree calculated by controlling a semiconductor type gas sensor connected to a portable terminal, And an air measuring method using the air pollution measuring apparatus.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for measuring air pollution degree, which has one semiconductor type gas sensor and changes the activation time and operating temperature of the semiconductor type gas sensor so as to react to various gases, and an air measurement method using the same have.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a semiconductor type gas sensor which is provided for measuring the concentration of air when a connection with a mobile terminal is completed, A data collecting unit collecting raw data according to a change in the resistance value measured through the resistance measuring unit; and a data collecting unit collecting raw data collected through the data collecting unit, And a data transmitting unit for transmitting the data to the portable terminal, wherein the portable terminal calculates and displays the air pollution degree based on the low data, and the air pollution degree measuring apparatus is interlocked with the portable terminal.
According to a preferred feature of the present invention, the semiconductor type gas sensor can detect at least one of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) and alcohol.
According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the portable terminal further comprises: an application executing unit for executing an application for calculating and displaying the air pollution degree based on the low data when the connection with the air pollution degree measuring apparatus is completed; A gas selection unit for selecting one of the gas selected by the gas selector and a weather information receiver for receiving weather information including at least one of current temperature, humidity, weather information and atmospheric pollutant information from an external organ; An air pollution degree calculating unit for periodically receiving raw data transmitted from the data transmitting unit and calculating the pollution degree; and an air pollution degree calculating unit for calculating air pollution degree calculated through the air pollution degree calculating unit, The weather information receiving unit And a final air pollution degree calculating unit for calculating the final air pollution degree by referring to the weather information.
According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the sensor control unit can variably set and control the current and voltage value supplied to the semiconductor type gas sensor, the activation time of the semiconductor type gas sensor, and the temperature of the semiconductor type gas sensor have.
According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the sensor control unit corrects the measured value deviation according to the surface temperature of the semiconductor type gas sensor, corrects the measured value deviation of the semiconductor type gas sensor according to the different gas type, The deviation of the measured value is corrected based on the number of times and the period of use of the semiconductor type gas sensor.
According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the display unit may further include a display unit for displaying the final air pollution degree calculated from the final air pollution degree calculating unit.
According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the data collector may collect row data according to a resistance value varying according to activation time and temperature of the predetermined semiconductor gas sensor.
(A-1) a step of supplying power to the semiconductor type gas sensor provided for measuring the concentration of air when the connection with the portable terminal is completed, (A-3) collecting raw data according to a change in the resistance value of the measured semiconductor type gas sensor; and and (a-4) transmitting the collected raw data to the portable terminal, wherein the portable terminal calculates and displays an air pollution degree based on the collected raw data. ≪ / RTI >
Here, the step (a-3) may collect the raw data according to the resistance value varying according to the activation time and temperature of the predetermined semiconductor type gas sensor.
(B-1) executing an application for calculating and displaying an air pollution degree based on the raw data when the connection with the air pollution degree measuring apparatus is completed; and (b-2) (B-3) receiving weather information including at least one of current temperature, humidity, weather information, and atmospheric pollutant information from an external organs; (b-4) (B-5) periodically receiving the transmitted raw data to calculate an air pollution degree; and (b-6) calculating the air pollution degree by calculating the air pollution degree And calculating the final air pollution degree by referring to the received weather information.
In the step (b-4), the measured value deviation according to the surface temperature of the semiconductor type gas sensor is corrected, the deviation of the measured value of the semiconductor type gas sensor according to the different gas type is corrected, The deviation of the measured value can be corrected based on the number of times of use and the period of the sensor.
According to the air pollution degree measuring apparatus and the air measuring method using the air pollution degree measuring apparatus interlocked with the portable terminal according to the present invention, the air pollution degree calculated by controlling the semiconductor type gas sensor connected to the portable terminal and the weather information received from the authorized organization By calculating the air pollution degree, measurement accuracy of air pollution degree can be improved and gas selectivity can be improved.
According to the air pollution degree measuring apparatus and the air measuring method using the air pollution degree measuring apparatus interlocked with the portable terminal according to the present invention, one semiconductor type gas sensor is provided, and the activation time and the operating temperature of the semiconductor type gas sensor are changed, By displaying the reaction, it is possible to measure various gases according to different characteristics of each gas.
In addition, according to the air pollution degree measuring apparatus and the air measuring method using the air pollution degree measuring apparatus interlocked with the portable terminal according to the present invention, it is possible to compensate the deviation of the measured value according to the surface temperature of the semiconductor type gas sensor, It is possible to further improve the measurement accuracy of the air pollution degree by correcting the measured value deviation and correcting the measured value deviation based on the use frequency and period of the semiconductor type gas sensor.
In addition, according to the air pollution measuring apparatus and the air measuring method using the same, the portable air conditioner and the air measuring method using the same can improve portability and usability.
Therefore, according to the apparatus for measuring air pollution degree and the method for measuring air pollution associated therewith according to the present invention, it can be applied to the field of detecting exhaust gas, measuring bad breath, air quality, or drinking measurement in the workplace.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a system configuration to which an air pollution degree measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied; FIG.
2 is a view for explaining a configuration of an air pollution degree measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a portable terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a flowchart for explaining a procedure of a method for measuring air pollution degree according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood, however, that the embodiments described below are only for explanation of the embodiments of the present invention so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the invention, It does not mean anything.
FIG. 1 is a view for explaining a system configuration to which an apparatus for measuring air pollution degree according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. Referring to FIG. 1, a system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an air
The air pollution
The
In this case, a connection connector is provided between the
The
2 is a view for explaining a configuration of an air pollution degree measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2, the air
The
The
The
The
3 is a diagram for explaining a configuration of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3, the
The
The
The weather
The
The main operation of the
The air pollution
The final air pollution
The
4 is a flowchart for explaining the procedure of the air pollution measurement method according to the embodiment of the present invention. 4, the method for measuring air pollution degree according to an embodiment of the present invention is a method for measuring air pollution degree through a system including the air pollution
First, the air pollution degree measuring device is connected to the portable terminal (S100).
Then, the portable terminal recognizes the connection of the air pollution measuring apparatus and selects the type of gas to be measured (S110).
Then, the portable terminal receives weather information from an external agency (S120).
Then, the air pollution degree measuring device transmits characteristic values of the semiconductor type gas sensor provided to the portable terminal (S130).
Then, the portable terminal generates control information for controlling operation of the semiconductor type gas sensor based on the characteristic value of the semiconductor type gas sensor transmitted and transmits the control information to the air pollution degree measuring apparatus (S140).
Then, the air pollution measurement apparatus activates the semiconductor type gas sensor based on the transmitted control information (S150).
Then, the air pollution degree measuring apparatus measures the resistance value of the activated semiconductor type gas sensor (S151).
Then, the air pollution measuring apparatus collects raw data according to the measured resistance value and transmits it to the portable terminal (S152).
Then, the mobile terminal periodically receives the transmitted raw data to calculate the air pollution degree (S160). In step S160, the current and voltage supplied to the semiconductor type gas sensor, the activation time of the semiconductor type gas sensor, and the temperature of the semiconductor type gas sensor are variably set and controlled. In this case, Corrects the value deviation, corrects the measured value deviation of the semiconductor type gas sensor according to different gas types, and corrects the measured value deviation based on the use frequency and period of the semiconductor type gas sensor. Therefore, the accuracy of measurement of the degree of contamination can be improved.
Then, the portable terminal calculates the final air pollution degree by referring to the calculated air pollution degree and the previously received weather information (S161)
Then, the mobile terminal displays the calculated final air pollution degree (S162).
Then, the portable terminal transmits a control command for deactivating the semiconductor type gas sensor (S163).
Then, the air pollution degree measurement apparatus stops power supply to the semiconductor type gas sensor based on the transmitted control command (S170), and the air pollution degree measurement is ended.
As described above, according to the air pollution measuring apparatus and the air measuring method using the same, the air pollution degree calculated by controlling the semiconductor type gas sensor connected to the portable terminal and the air pollution degree received from the authorized institution By calculating the final air pollution degree based on the weather information, it is possible to improve the measurement accuracy of the air pollution degree and improve the gas selectivity.
In addition, according to the air pollution degree measuring apparatus and the air measuring method using the same, a single semiconductor type gas sensor is provided, and the activation time and the operating temperature of the semiconductor type gas sensor are changed By reacting to various gases, it is possible to measure various gases according to different characteristics of each gas.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments.
100: Air pollution measuring device
110: Power supply
120: resistance measuring unit
130: Data collection unit
140: Data transfer unit
200:
210: Application execution unit
210: gas selector
220: weather information receiver
230:
240: air pollution degree calculating section
250: final air pollution degree calculating unit
260:
300: External organization
Claims (11)
A resistance measuring unit for measuring a resistance value of the semiconductor type gas sensor activated through the power supply unit;
A data collecting unit for collecting raw data according to a change in resistance value measured through the resistance measuring unit; And
And a data transmitting unit for transmitting the collected raw data to the portable terminal, wherein the portable terminal calculates and displays the air pollution degree based on the raw data, and displays the air pollution degree linked with the portable terminal Device.
Wherein the semiconductor type gas sensor senses at least one of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas), and alcohol.
The mobile terminal includes:
An application execution unit for executing an application for calculating and displaying the air pollution degree based on the low data when the connection with the air pollution degree measurement apparatus is completed;
A gas selector for selecting a gas to be measured;
A weather information receiver for receiving weather information including at least one of current temperature, humidity, weather information and atmospheric pollutant information from an external organization;
A sensor control unit for controlling the operation of the semiconductor type gas sensor according to the type of gas selected through the gas selection unit;
An air pollution degree calculating unit for periodically receiving raw data transmitted from the data transmitting unit and calculating an air pollution degree; And
And a final air pollution degree calculating unit for calculating a final air pollution degree by referring to the air pollution degree calculated through the air pollution degree calculating unit and the weather information received through the weather information receiving unit.
Wherein the sensor control unit controls the current and voltage supplied to the semiconductor type gas sensor, the activation time of the semiconductor type gas sensor, and the temperature of the semiconductor type gas sensor by varying and controlling the air pollution degree Measuring device.
The sensor control unit corrects the measured value deviation according to the surface temperature of the semiconductor type gas sensor, corrects the measured value deviation of the semiconductor type gas sensor according to the different gas type, And the measurement value deviation is corrected based on the measurement result.
And a display unit for displaying the final air pollution degree calculated from the final air pollution degree calculating unit.
Wherein the data collection unit collects raw data according to a resistance value varying according to activation time and temperature of the semiconductor type gas sensor set in advance.
(a-2) measuring the resistance value of the semiconductor type gas sensor activated by the power supply;
(a-3) collecting raw data according to a change in the resistance value of the measured semiconductor type gas sensor; And
(a-4) transmitting the collected raw data to the portable terminal, wherein the portable terminal calculates and displays an air pollution degree based on the collected raw data.
Wherein the step (a-3) collects raw data according to a resistance value varying depending on an activation time and a temperature of the semiconductor type gas sensor set in advance.
The mobile terminal includes:
(b-1) executing an application for calculating and displaying an air pollution degree based on the low data when the connection with the air pollution degree measuring device is completed;
(b-2) selecting a gas to be measured;
(b-3) receiving weather information including at least one of current temperature, humidity, weather information and air pollutant information from an external organ;
(b-4) controlling the operation of the semiconductor gas sensor according to the selected gas type;
(b-5) periodically receiving the transmitted raw data to calculate an air pollution degree; And
(b-6) calculating the final air pollution degree by referring to the calculated air pollution degree and the received weather information.
Wherein the step (b-4) corrects the measured value deviation according to the surface temperature of the semiconductor type gas sensor, corrects the measured value deviation of the semiconductor type gas sensor according to the different gas type, And the measured value deviation is corrected based on the number of times of use and the period of time.
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KR1020140078241A KR20160000711A (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | Apparatus for measuring air pollution level and method for measuring air pollution level of mobile communication terminal by using same |
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KR1020140078241A KR20160000711A (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | Apparatus for measuring air pollution level and method for measuring air pollution level of mobile communication terminal by using same |
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KR101663572B1 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-10-07 | (주)네트 | Monitoring system of working environment for ensuring safety of workers |
KR101695596B1 (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2017-01-11 | 정상권 | Noxious gas monitoring system using mobile terminal |
WO2019167713A1 (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2019-09-06 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Air pollution display terminal |
KR20190122490A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-30 | 주식회사 창의테크 | Server-integrated infant health monitoring device |
KR20190130356A (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2019-11-22 | 주식회사 창의테크 | Infant Health Monitoring System |
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2014
- 2014-06-25 KR KR1020140078241A patent/KR20160000711A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101663572B1 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-10-07 | (주)네트 | Monitoring system of working environment for ensuring safety of workers |
KR101695596B1 (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2017-01-11 | 정상권 | Noxious gas monitoring system using mobile terminal |
WO2019167713A1 (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2019-09-06 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Air pollution display terminal |
JPWO2019167713A1 (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2020-12-03 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Air pollution display terminal |
KR20190122490A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-30 | 주식회사 창의테크 | Server-integrated infant health monitoring device |
KR20190130356A (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2019-11-22 | 주식회사 창의테크 | Infant Health Monitoring System |
KR20200078307A (en) | 2019-09-16 | 2020-07-01 | 주식회사 툴엔텍 | A Portable Electronic Device with a Function of Detecting a Carbon monoxide and a Method for Detecting a Risk Using the Same |
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