KR20150142969A - Soundproof Panel for Noise barrier - Google Patents
Soundproof Panel for Noise barrier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150142969A KR20150142969A KR1020140071776A KR20140071776A KR20150142969A KR 20150142969 A KR20150142969 A KR 20150142969A KR 1020140071776 A KR1020140071776 A KR 1020140071776A KR 20140071776 A KR20140071776 A KR 20140071776A KR 20150142969 A KR20150142969 A KR 20150142969A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- diffraction
- noise
- noise reduction
- panel
- frame body
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0023—Details, e.g. foundations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a soundproof plate having diffracted noise reduction means, and more particularly, to a soundproof plate used for a soundproof wall and a soundproof tunnel installed on one side of a road or a center separator, To a soundproof plate having a diffraction noise reducing means for providing a structure having a sound absorption function and a noise interference function so as to increase not only direct noise but also reduction effect on diffraction noise. The present invention can be applied regardless of the material of the soundproof plate or the light transmittance. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to a transparent soundproof plate as a representative example. The scope of application of the present invention is not limited to a 'transparent sound insulation plate'.
Generally, a soundproof wall or a soundproof panel is a noise reduction countermeasure structure that reduces the noise distribution of the surrounding area to a certain level or less by blocking and absorbing noise during the noise transmission process. And is installed along the longitudinal direction of both sides of the railroad side to prevent the generated noise from being transmitted to the surroundings.
With the rapid industrial development of modern times, transportation has been diversified, and traffic volume is increasing exponentially. Accordingly, residents residing in the vicinity of the road, around the railroad, and around the airport are suffering from the noise generated from the transportation means, and soundproof panels are mainly used as a method for preventing such noise.
These kinds of soundproofing boards include sound absorption type (absorbing most of sound waves), reflection type (reflecting most of sound waves by soundproofing plate), interference type (attenuated by the incident sound waves and reflected sound waves), resonance type And the sound waves are attenuated by resonance due to the presence of holes in the interior and cavities in the interior.
These soundproofing panels are installed at a constant height along the edge of the road to prevent noise from being transmitted to adjacent buildings or houses.
In addition, in order to prevent noise from being transmitted to the high-rise floor, the upper end of the soundproofing plate may be bent to the noise generating zone.
That is, a general sound insulation board structure installed on the road is constructed along a basic structure made of concrete, and a vertical support is provided at an upper portion of the basic structure, and a transparent acrylic and sound insulation between the support and the support , insulation of sound) and sound absorbing (acoustic absorption) soundproof panel or soundproof panel.
So far, many kinds of soundproofing boards used for these soundproofing walls have been developed and used. Recently, however, the use of transparent soundproofing boards has been increasing due to security of view or trouble with sunshine. The present invention is not limited to the transparent soundproof panel, but the transparent soundproof panel will be mainly described below.
However, in the case of a transparent soundproof panel, only a direct reflection effect of noise can be expected. Therefore, there is a disadvantage that the sound effect can be seen only when the sound receiving area is located on either a road or a railway.
If a transparent sound barrier is installed in a situation where there is a mooring area on both sides of a road or a railway, direct noise reflected from both sides may cause a resonance effect to each other, resulting in an increase in noise level.
To date, various prior arts have developed a transparent soundproofing board having a sound absorbing function, an interference function, or both, and all of these techniques were techniques for reducing direct noise only.
In addition, in order to combine these functions, the safety of the closed structure of the soundproofing panel is abandoned. As a result, it is difficult to use the soundproofing wall where the length of the soundproofing wall is long, resulting in a reduction in the span length. In other words, there is a need for a structure that enables a long span by appropriately responding to a displacement or a wind load due to its own load, structurally, while realizing such a function.
In addition, although the soundproof wall provided with the transparent sound insulation plate blocks most of the direct noise and high frequency noise by its own height, in order to effectively reduce the low frequency noise considering the reduction of the additional noise or the noise frequency band which can be heard by humans, Although the main characteristic of the diffraction noise is to be reduced, such a technology is still insufficient.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a soundproof panel having a diffusing noise reducing unit that has a sound absorbing function and an interference function but has structural stability, .
Another object of the present invention is to provide a transparent sound insulation panel to which a structural device capable of more effectively responding to a diffraction sound is applied.
In order to achieve the above technical object, in order to achieve the structural stability of the frame, a plurality of I-shaped bars cut into a predetermined length in a vertical direction and a horizontal direction are inserted into a cut-off frame, To increase the resistance to vertical load according to lamination and to increase resistance to horizontal load according to wind load.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a sound absorbing member inserted into a frame and having a groove in which a diffraction noise inducing slit capable of diffracting interference with a low frequency can be inserted on a surface of the frame coinciding with a direction of a noise source, The present invention is intended to provide a transparent sound insulation panel which can be formed into a final configuration by inserting a diffraction noise reduction means capable of being deformed into a roof or a right angle or various forms in order to maximize diffraction interference.
In addition, the present invention discloses a structure that not only efficiently responds to wind loads but also can secure a connection of a soundproof plate stacked in multiple stages, and can be easily installed in the field in consideration of displacement of a soundproof plate having a long length.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a soundproof panel including a panel assembled between a soundproof panel frame and the soundproof panel frame, wherein one end is coupled to one side of the soundproof panel frame and the other end is protruded forward, And diffracted noise reducing means for blocking the diffracted noises rising along with the diffracted noise reducing means.
The present invention may further comprise a sound absorbing material installed inside the sound insulation panel frame.
Wherein the sound insulation panel frame comprises: a hollow frame body having an inner hollow portion formed with connecting end insertion grooves formed on both sides of one open end and a connecting inner insertion groove formed on the inner side of the hollow portion; A connection socket having a projection for inserting into a connection end insertion groove of the frame body at one side thereof, a protrusion insertion portion having a connection insertion groove at the other side thereof, and a panel assembly groove into which the panel is inserted and fixed; And a support plate formed at one end with a protruding engaging portion for engaging with the connection end insertion recess of the frame body and a protruding insertion portion formed at the other end with the protruding insertion portion for engaging with the connection insertion recess of the connection socket.
The frame body is formed with a rib groove horizontally protruding inwardly. A groove is formed at the upper and lower ends of the groove groove, and a diffraction noise inducing slit, which is a diffraction noise reducing means for reducing noise in the rib groove and the step groove, And may be installed so as to be assembled.
The rib grooves and the tread grooves are formed on the outer sides of the horizontal both sides of the frame body, and the diffraction noise inducing slits are coupled to the frame body in a pair.
The diffraction noise reducing means may include a diffraction noise inducing slit, which is a fitting portion for one end to be fitted into the soundproof plate frame, and the other end is formed in a roof shape to reduce the noise by guiding the noise direction. have.
The roof-type diffraction noise reduction portion may be formed of two or more pieces, and the upper portion may be extended to cover the lower portion.
The fitting portion may include a fitting rib that is fitted to the inside of the sound insulation panel frame to protrude and extend so as to have a rigidity reinforcing function and a coupling protrusion protruding from the upper and lower ends to fit into the sound insulation plate frame so as to prevent the fitting rib from falling out .
The diffraction noise reduction part may be formed at one side of the inner side to form a diffraction interference protrusion for changing the flow direction of the noise to interfere with the noise.
Wherein the frame body includes a rib groove formed to protrude inwardly and a step groove formed at one of upper and lower ends of the rib groove,
And a connection fixing member which is installed to be able to engage with the rib groove and the step groove and connects and fixes the frame body which is vertically stacked and assembled.
The connection fixing member may include a body which is bent and partly separated from the frame body; Upper and lower extension portions formed at both ends of the body and coupled to the rib groove and the step groove; And a binding portion extending from one side of the upper and
Wherein the upper and lower extension portions are formed in a roof shape and further include a diffraction noise reduction portion for guiding and reducing the noise direction along the panel, the diffraction noise reduction portion being protruded on one side of the inner side to diffract the flow direction of the noise, More protrusions can be formed.
According to the present invention as described above, the sound absorbing plate frame has a sound absorbing function and an interference function, but has a structural stability, thereby achieving economic benefits.
Also, since the frame is assembled and the I-shaped reinforcing bar is inserted in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, resistance to wind load is increased, and the length of the span of the transparent sound insulation panel can be lengthened. You can expect.
Further, there is also an effect of increasing the stiffness resistance against the wind load in the horizontal direction by using the corrugated shape of the rib groove formed on the outer circumferential surface of both side portions of the plate of the sound insulation plate frame.
In addition, the diffraction noise induction slit attached to the side of the frame and the sound absorbing material inserted therein can make the path of the low frequency diffraction sound longer, making noise energy loss more effective and maximizing the effect of reducing the noise.
Also disclosed is a structure for interconnecting soundproof plates of a laminated structure, which facilitates site construction while reinforcing rigidity.
1 to 5 show an embodiment of an soundproof plate having diffraction noise reduction means according to the present invention,
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a whole state diagram of a transparent soundproof panel according to the present invention,
2 is a side sectional view of a transparent sound insulation board according to the present invention,
3 is an exploded perspective view showing a main part of a transparent sound insulation board according to the present invention,
Fig. 4 is an assembled cross-sectional view of Fig. 3,
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a part of the transparent soundproof panel according to the present invention.
6A is a perspective view illustrating a structure of a transparent sound insulation panel according to another embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 6B is a view showing a state in which the structure of the transparent sound insulation panel according to another embodiment of the present invention is installed on a road center separator (FIGS. 6C and 6D are rendered drawings)
FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of a transparent sound insulation panel according to the present invention, in which a connection fixing member for fixing a plate assembled up and down is installed,
8 is a view showing the operation of the diffraction noise reducing means of the transparent sound insulation panel according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, .
1 to 6 show an embodiment of an soundproof plate having diffraction noise reduction means according to the present invention.
A soundproofing plate (10) having diffraction noise reduction means according to the present invention comprises: a soundproofing plate frame (100) installed to be assembled with each other; And a
The present embodiment further includes a diffraction noise reducing means provided at one end to be inserted into the inside of the
In this embodiment, a
1 to 4, the
In addition, the
In addition, the
In addition, a plurality of the
The
In addition, a
The
Preferably, the
The diffraction noise reducing means is for canceling the diffraction noise rising along the soundproofing
Here, the diffraction
The
In addition, the diffraction
Preferably, at least one or more
Meanwhile, the transparent sound insulation panel according to the present invention may be provided as follows in accordance with the form installed on the road median block.
FIG. 6A is a view showing a state in which a transparent sound insulation panel according to another embodiment of the present invention is installed in a road center separator, FIG. 6B is a view showing another structure of a transparent sound insulation panel according to the present invention, State diagram. The present embodiment is the same as the embodiment already described in the point that it comprises the sound insulation plate frame. Therefore, the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those in the above-described embodiment, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
A pair of right and left diffraction noise inducing slits are respectively installed in rib grooves formed in the form of wrinkles on the outer circumferential surfaces of both side portions of the
Thus, the noise transmitted from the left and right sides of the road can be reduced through diffraction or interference in a transparent sound insulation panel installed on a structure such as a central separator of a road, thereby preventing noise from being passed to the opposite side of the road. (It is self-evident that it is possible to increase the effect by installing a sound absorbing material that performs a sound absorbing function.)
7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a transparent fixing plate according to another embodiment of the present invention. The present embodiment is also the same as that in the above-described embodiment in that it includes the sound insulating plate frame, and thus the same portions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
The
The present invention may further include a
Further, the
The upper and
Thus, the noise cancellation function that is leaked through the gap between the lamination parts by the
In addition, the noise interference function can be effectively performed through the diffraction noise reduction unit formed integrally with the
Hereinafter, the operation and effect of the soundproof plate having the diffraction noise reducing unit according to the present invention will be described.
8 is a view showing the operation of the diffraction noise reducing means of the transparent sound insulation panel according to the present invention.
The
And one end of which is insertable on one side of the
8, the operation of the diffraction noise reducing means for canceling the noise transmitted to the
Here, the diffraction
First, a low-frequency diffraction sound of a noise transmitted to the transparent sound-absorbing plate hits the panel and can rise to the upper side. Such diffraction noise increases the noise distribution in the surrounding area over the soundproof plate. Therefore, the energy of the noise to be lifted can be made longer by the diffraction noise inducing slit assembled in the stepwise multi-layer structure, and the noise energy can be canceled by passing the noise energy over the transparent soundproof plate through the function of reflection, interference, . On the other hand, the noise energy that can escape between the panels can be absorbed by the sound absorbing material provided in the sound insulating plate frame to cancel out.
In other words, the sound absorbing material built in the soundproof panel frame is used to cut off the noise that exits the sound barrier wall, and also to make the path of the low frequency diffracted sound according to the structure of the diffraction noise induction slit long, and to use interference Thereby more effectively canceling the noise energy loss, thereby maximizing the effect of reducing the diffraction noise.
As described above, the soundproof plate having the diffraction noise reducing means according to the present invention has the sound absorbing function of the frame and the diffraction noise reducing means, but has the structural stability, so that the economical advantage can be achieved.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation, It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
10: Sound insulation board
100: Soundproof plate frame
110: frame body
111: end insertion groove
112: end insertion groove
113: Inner insertion groove
115: rib groove
116: Short groove
120: connection socket
121: protrusion
122:
122a: Insertion groove for connection
123:
124: panel assembly groove
123a: Insertion groove for connection
130:
131:
132: protrusion insertion portion
140: Diffraction noise induction slit
141:
141a:
141b: engaging projection
142: Diffraction noise reduction part
142a: diffraction interference projection
150: connecting fixing member
151: Body
152: Upper and lower extension parts
153: upper and lower extension parts
154:
200: Panel
Claims (12)
A sound insulation board (10) comprising a panel (200) assembled between the sound insulation panel frames (100)
Further comprising a diffraction noise reducing unit coupled to one side of the soundproof panel frame 100 at one end thereof and the other end protruding forward to block diffraction noise rising along the panel 200
Soundproofing board with diffraction noise reduction means.
And a sound absorbing material (300) installed inside the sound insulation panel frame (100)
Soundproofing board with diffraction noise reduction means.
The sound insulation panel frame 100 includes:
A hollow frame body 110 having hollow interior formed with connecting end insertion grooves 111 and 112 formed on both sides of one open end and coupling inner insertion slots 113 formed inside the hollow type, ;
A protrusion 121 is formed at one side to be coupled to the connection end insertion groove of the frame body 110 and a protrusion insertion portion 122 and 123 having connection insertion slots 122a and 123a at the other side A connection socket 120 having a panel assembly groove 124 in which a panel is inserted and fixed;
A protruding engaging portion 131 is formed at one end to be engaged with the connecting end inserting groove 112 of the frame body 110 and a connecting insertion recess 122a of the connecting socket 120 is formed at the other end, And a support plate 130 on which a protrusion insertion portion 132 is formed to be engaged with the support plate 130. [
Soundproofing board with diffraction noise reduction means.
The frame body 110 is formed with a rib groove 115 projecting inward horizontally and a step groove 116 is formed at the upper and lower ends of the rib groove 115,
And a diffraction noise inducing slit 140, which is a diffraction noise reducing means for reducing noise, is fitted to the rib groove 115 and the single groove groove 116
Soundproofing board with diffraction noise reduction means.
The rib grooves 115 and the trough grooves 116 are formed on both outer sides of the frame body 110 on both sides of the frame body 110 and the diffraction noise inducing slits 140 are coupled to the frame body 110 in a pair Characterized by
Soundproofing board with diffraction noise reduction means.
The diffraction noise reducing means
A fitting portion 141 for one end to be fitted into the soundproof plate frame 100,
And a diffraction noise inducing slit (140), which is a diffraction noise reduction part (142) that extends in the form of a roof to induce a noise direction to block noise
Soundproofing board with diffraction noise reduction means.
The roof-shaped diffraction noise reduction part 142 is formed in two or more pieces, and the upper part of the diffraction-type noise reduction part 142 is extended to cover the lower part.
Soundproofing board with diffraction noise reduction means.
The fitting portion 141
A fitting rib 141a fitted to the inside of the soundproofing plate frame 100 to be extended and protruded under the rigid reinforcing function,
And an engaging protrusion 141b protruding from an upper end and a lower end to be fitted into the sound insulation panel 100 so as to prevent the insertion rib 141a from being disengaged
Soundproofing board with diffraction noise reduction means.
The diffraction noise reduction unit 142 may further include a diffraction interference protrusion 142a protruding from one side of the inner side to change a flow direction of the noise to interfere noise.
Soundproofing board with diffraction noise reduction means.
The sound insulating plate frame 100 is laminated,
And a frame body (110) stacked on top and bottom,
The frame body 110 is formed to have a rib groove 115 protruding inward and a step groove 116 formed at the upper and lower ends of one side of the rib groove 115,
And a connection fixing member 150 which is installed to be able to engage with the rib groove 115 and the step groove 116 and connects and fixes the frame body 110 which is vertically stacked and assembled.
Soundproofing board with diffraction noise reduction means.
The connection fixing member 150
A body 151 folded and partly spaced apart from the frame body;
Upper and lower extension portions 152 and 153 formed at both ends of the body 151 to be engaged with the rib groove 115 and the step groove 116;
And a coupling unit 154 extending from one side of the upper and lower extension units 152 and 153 to be inserted into the frame body 110 and reinforcing the rigidity of the frame body.
Soundproofing board with diffraction noise reduction means.
The upper and lower extension portions 152 and 153
And a diffraction noise reduction part formed in a roof shape to induce and reduce the noise direction along the panel,
Wherein the diffraction noise reducing part is further formed on an inner side of the diffraction noise reducing part so that a diffraction interference protrusion is formed to bend the flow direction of the noise
Soundproofing board with diffraction noise reduction means.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020140071776A KR20150142969A (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | Soundproof Panel for Noise barrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020140071776A KR20150142969A (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | Soundproof Panel for Noise barrier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20150142969A true KR20150142969A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
Family
ID=55082224
Family Applications (1)
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KR1020140071776A KR20150142969A (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | Soundproof Panel for Noise barrier |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101712945B1 (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-03-09 | 주용산업주식회사 | Soundproof panels |
KR20190120512A (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2019-10-24 | 주용산업주식회사 | Frame for soundproof panels |
KR102092187B1 (en) * | 2019-10-01 | 2020-03-23 | 미경산업주식회사 | Noise reduction apparatus and sound barrier having the same |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100823846B1 (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2008-04-21 | 웅진엔지니어링(주) | Transparent noise keeping panel that can absorb and interfere noise |
-
2014
- 2014-06-13 KR KR1020140071776A patent/KR20150142969A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100823846B1 (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2008-04-21 | 웅진엔지니어링(주) | Transparent noise keeping panel that can absorb and interfere noise |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101712945B1 (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-03-09 | 주용산업주식회사 | Soundproof panels |
KR20190120512A (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2019-10-24 | 주용산업주식회사 | Frame for soundproof panels |
KR102092187B1 (en) * | 2019-10-01 | 2020-03-23 | 미경산업주식회사 | Noise reduction apparatus and sound barrier having the same |
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