KR20150142225A - Vehicle active safety system - Google Patents
Vehicle active safety system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150142225A KR20150142225A KR1020140070619A KR20140070619A KR20150142225A KR 20150142225 A KR20150142225 A KR 20150142225A KR 1020140070619 A KR1020140070619 A KR 1020140070619A KR 20140070619 A KR20140070619 A KR 20140070619A KR 20150142225 A KR20150142225 A KR 20150142225A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- friction coefficient
- active safety
- road
- acceleration
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/02—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to ambient conditions
- B60W40/06—Road conditions
- B60W40/068—Road friction coefficient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/10—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to vehicle motion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/10—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to vehicle motion
- B60W40/105—Speed
Abstract
A vehicle active safety system is disclosed. A vehicle active safety system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a vehicle speed sensor for measuring a running speed of a vehicle; An acceleration sensor for measuring the acceleration of the vehicle; A friction coefficient estimator for estimating a friction coefficient of the road based on the vehicle speed received from the vehicle speed sensor and the vehicle acceleration received from the acceleration sensor; And a vehicle running active safety device for controlling the running of the vehicle based on the friction coefficient estimated from the friction coefficient estimator.
Description
The present invention relates to a vehicle active safety system, and more particularly, to a vehicle active safety system for estimating and using a coefficient of friction of a road.
A method of estimating the coefficient of friction between a tire and a road surface has been studied. However, the conventional methods can be applied in a situation where the mechanical properties of automobiles and tires are fully known, and the friction coefficient can not be estimated in a situation where the mechanical characteristics of the automobile and the tire are not fully understood.
In addition, variables such as tire wear, tire air pressure, vehicle speed, and noise generation due to the operation of the ABS can affect the estimation of the coefficient of friction of the road surface. Therefore, it has a characteristic that it is not suitable as a general estimation method capable of coping with various vehicle types, tires, and road surface conditions.
Therefore, there is a need for a technology capable of estimating the coefficient of friction of the road by incorporating various signals and information that can be obtained by a car under a reasonable assumption, and reflecting it on the active safety system of the vehicle.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle active safety system for estimating a coefficient of friction of a road surface using various signals and information that a vehicle can obtain and controlling the vehicle active safety device using the coefficient.
In order to achieve the above object, a vehicle active safety system according to the present invention is a vehicle active safety system,
A vehicle speed sensor for measuring the running speed of the vehicle; An acceleration sensor for measuring an acceleration of the vehicle; A friction coefficient estimator for estimating a friction coefficient of the road based on the vehicle speed received from the vehicle speed sensor and the vehicle acceleration received from the acceleration sensor; And a vehicle running active safety device for controlling the running of the vehicle based on the estimated friction coefficient from the friction coefficient estimator.
The vehicle active safety system may further comprise a windshield wiper switch and a rain sensor, wherein the friction coefficient estimator is operable to detect an operating signal of the windshield wiper switch, It may be to estimate the friction coefficient.
The vehicle active safety system may further include: a GPS module for obtaining positional information of the vehicle; And a communication module for communication between the vehicle and the roadside apparatus, wherein the friction coefficient estimator calculates a friction coefficient of the road based on the position information obtained from the GPS module and the road information or weather information obtained from the communication module . ≪ / RTI >
The friction coefficient estimator may estimate the friction coefficient of the road based on at least one of the road information and the weather information obtained from the communication module when the GPS module is not operating.
In addition, the vehicle running active safety device may be any one of an Advanced Emergency Braking System (AEBS), an Emergency Steering Assist (ESA), and a Collision Avoidance System.
Another vehicle active safety system according to the present invention is a vehicle active safety system,
A vehicle speed sensor for measuring the running speed of the vehicle; An acceleration sensor for measuring an acceleration of the vehicle; Windshield wiper switch; A rain sensor; A GPS module for obtaining positional information of the vehicle; A communication module for communication between the vehicle and the roadside apparatus; A friction coefficient estimator for estimating a friction coefficient of the road; And a vehicle running active safety device for controlling the running of the vehicle on the basis of the friction coefficient estimated from the friction coefficient estimator,
Wherein the friction coefficient estimator is configured to calculate a friction coefficient based on a vehicle speed received from the vehicle speed sensor, a vehicle acceleration received from the acceleration sensor, an operation signal of the windshield wiper switch, a signal measured by the rain sensor, And estimating a friction coefficient based on at least one of road information or weather information obtained from the communication module.
The present invention can actively control the vehicle according to the road surface condition by estimating the coefficient of friction of the road surface using various signals and information that the vehicle can obtain and reflecting the coefficient of friction on the control of the vehicle active safety device.
1 is a block diagram of a vehicle active safety system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a block diagram of a vehicle active safety system in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a block diagram of a vehicle active safety system in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a flowchart of a friction coefficient estimation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a flowchart of a friction coefficient estimation method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a flowchart of a friction coefficient estimation method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a flowchart of a friction coefficient estimation method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. In order to clearly illustrate the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted, and similar parts are denoted by like reference characters throughout the specification.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a block diagram of a vehicle active safety system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, the vehicle
The
The
The
The
The automatic emergency braking device is a device for alleviating or avoiding a collision by detecting a running or stopping vehicle in front of the driving lane and giving a warning to the driver and automatically braking the vehicle. The emergency steering assist system appropriately adjusts the power required by the driver to turn the steering wheel, thereby making the steering operation easy and safe in emergency situations. In addition, the collision avoidance system is a device for preventing a frontal collision when the driver is not able to properly react due to an obstacle on the traveling path of the vehicle, and analyzes the movement time of the forward vehicle and the time until a potential collision to avoid collision .
In the present embodiment, the
2 is a block diagram of a vehicle active safety system in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 2, the vehicle
In the vehicle
The
The
3 is a block diagram of a vehicle active safety system in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 3, the vehicle active safety system 300 shown in FIG. 3 is provided for estimating a friction coefficient of a road surface and reflecting the coefficient of friction on the control of the vehicle active safety device.
The vehicle active safety system 300 includes an
In the vehicle active safety system 300 according to the present embodiment, when the
The
The
The
4 is a flowchart of a friction coefficient estimation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 4, in the friction coefficient estimating method according to an embodiment of the present invention, the friction coefficient estimator first estimates the current road condition as μ = 0.9, which is a coefficient of friction in dry asphalt as a default value (S110). After obtaining the acceleration signal through the acceleration sensor (S120), the vehicle speed is obtained from the ABS operation module (S130), and the friction coefficient of the current road is estimated using the vehicle acceleration and the vehicle speed (S140). Next, the friction coefficient estimator transmits the estimated friction coefficient to the active safety device (S150).
5 is a flowchart of a friction coefficient estimation method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
5, in the friction coefficient estimating method according to the embodiment of the present invention, the friction coefficient estimator first estimates the current road condition as μ = 0.9, which is a coefficient of friction in dry asphalt as a default value (S210). If it is determined that the GPS module is operating normally (S220), the position information of the vehicle obtained from the GPS module is updated (S230). If the GPS module is operating normally, The current road information is updated using the road information database (S240). If the GPS module does not operate normally, it is determined whether the V2I communication module is operating normally (S222). If the V2I communication module operates normally, the location information of the vehicle obtained from the V2I communication module is updated (S232) , The current road state is updated using the updated vehicle location information and the road information database built in the friction coefficient estimator (S240).
Next, the friction coefficient estimator first determines whether the current road is asphalt (S250). If the road is asphalt, the asphalt friction coefficient μ = 0.9 is not changed. On the other hand, if the current road is determined as cement (S252), the friction coefficient estimator sets an estimated value (μ cement ) as a coefficient of friction corresponding to the cement road (S256) ). If the friction coefficient estimator determines that the current road is not to be unpacked (S254), the estimated value (mu offroad ) is set to the friction coefficient corresponding to the unpacked road (S258), and this value is transmitted to the active safety device S260).
6 is a flowchart of a friction coefficient estimation method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 6, in the friction coefficient estimating method according to an embodiment of the present invention, the friction coefficient estimator first estimates the current road condition as μ = 0.9, which is a coefficient of friction in dry asphalt as a default value (S310). Next, it is determined whether the current weather condition is snowfall using the wiper switch operation signal and the signal from the rain sensor (S320). If it is determined to be snowfall, the estimated value ( snow ) is set as a coefficient of friction corresponding to snowfall (S330), and the calculated value is transmitted to the active safety device (S340). If the current weather condition is determined to be rainfall (S322), the friction coefficient estimator determines whether the temperature is below zero (S324). If the temperature is below zero, the friction coefficient estimator determines the friction coefficient corresponding to the sub- setting the μ ice) and (S326), and is set to the estimated value (μ wet) with a friction coefficient for the image temperature when the temperature image (S328). Next, the friction coefficient estimator transmits the estimated friction coefficient value to the active safety device (S340).
7 is a flowchart of a friction coefficient estimation method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 7, in the friction coefficient estimating method according to an embodiment of the present invention, the friction coefficient estimator first estimates the current road condition as μ = 0.9, which is a coefficient of friction in dry asphalt as a default value (S410). If the ABS module operates normally, it is determined whether the ABS module is operated (S420). In operation S430, the road friction coefficient is estimated using the vehicle speed and acceleration information from the ABS module. If the ABS module is not operating normally, it is determined whether the GPS module or the V2I communication module operates (S422). If the GPS module or the V2I communication module operates normally, the position information acquired from the GPS module or the V2I communication module The state of the road is determined and the friction coefficient is estimated (S432). If the ABS module does not operate and the GPS module and the V2I communication module do not operate normally, it is determined whether the operation signal of the wiper switch and the rain sensor operate normally (S424). If the operation of the wiper switch and the weather information To estimate the friction coefficient of the road (S434). Next, the friction coefficient estimator transmits the estimated friction coefficient value to the active safety device (S440).
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing description of the present invention is for illustrative purposes only and that those of ordinary skill in the art can readily understand that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. will be. It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive.
The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the detailed description and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents are to be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention do.
100, 200, 300: Vehicle active safety system
110: ABS module 120: Acceleration sensor
130, 230, 330: Friction coefficient estimator 140: Active safety device
250: Wiper switch 260: Rain sensor
370: GPS module 380: V2I communication module
Claims (6)
A vehicle speed sensor for measuring the running speed of the vehicle;
An acceleration sensor for measuring an acceleration of the vehicle;
A friction coefficient estimator for estimating a friction coefficient of the road based on the vehicle speed received from the vehicle speed sensor and the vehicle acceleration received from the acceleration sensor; And
And a vehicle running active safety device for controlling the running of the vehicle based on the friction coefficient estimated from the friction coefficient estimator.
The vehicle active safety system further includes a windshield wiper switch and a rain sensor,
Wherein the friction coefficient estimator estimates the coefficient of friction of the road based on the signal from the windshield wiper switch and the signal from the rain sensor.
The vehicle active safety system comprises:
A GPS module for obtaining positional information of the vehicle; And
Further comprising a communication module for communication between the vehicle and the roadside apparatus,
Wherein the friction coefficient estimator estimates the friction coefficient of the road based on the position information obtained from the GPS module and the road information or weather information obtained from the communication module.
Wherein the friction coefficient estimator estimates a friction coefficient of the road based on at least one of road information and weather information obtained from the communication module when the GPS module is not operating.
Wherein the vehicle drive active safety device is any one of an Advanced Emergency Braking System (AEBS), an Emergency Steering Assist (ESA), and a Collision Avoidance System .
A vehicle speed sensor for measuring the running speed of the vehicle;
An acceleration sensor for measuring an acceleration of the vehicle;
Windshield wiper switch;
A rain sensor;
A GPS module for obtaining positional information of the vehicle;
A communication module for communication between the vehicle and the roadside apparatus;
A friction coefficient estimator for estimating a friction coefficient of the road; And
And a vehicle running active safety device for controlling the running of the vehicle on the basis of the friction coefficient estimated from the friction coefficient estimator,
Wherein the friction coefficient estimator comprises:
A vehicle speed received from the vehicle speed sensor, a vehicle acceleration received from the acceleration sensor, an operation signal of the windshield wiper switch, a signal measured by the rain sensor, position information obtained from the GPS module, And estimating a friction coefficient based on at least one of road information or weather information.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140070619A KR20150142225A (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Vehicle active safety system |
PCT/KR2015/005698 WO2015190769A1 (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2015-06-08 | Vehicle active safety system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140070619A KR20150142225A (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Vehicle active safety system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20150142225A true KR20150142225A (en) | 2015-12-22 |
Family
ID=54833803
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140070619A KR20150142225A (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Vehicle active safety system |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20150142225A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015190769A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20230139935A (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2023-10-06 | 충북대학교 산학협력단 | Tire puncturing apparatus for emergency braking |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3208150A1 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2017-08-23 | Riccardo Iudica | Method for activating the stop lamps of a vehicle when the service brakes are not used |
AT15945U3 (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-01-15 | UBIMET GmbH | Method for determining and / or estimating a path-related property that influences locomotion on the way |
CN112224158B (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2022-11-25 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Safe driving assistance method and device in rainy and snowy weather, electronic equipment and storage medium |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3331310B2 (en) * | 1997-09-25 | 2002-10-07 | 富士重工業株式会社 | Road friction coefficient detector |
KR20090047249A (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2009-05-12 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Safety control method using road surface condition for vehicles |
JP5686363B2 (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2015-03-18 | 公立大学法人高知工科大学 | Road friction coefficient estimation device |
KR101417866B1 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2014-07-09 | 주식회사 만도 | Method for estimating friction coefficient of road surface |
-
2014
- 2014-06-11 KR KR1020140070619A patent/KR20150142225A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2015
- 2015-06-08 WO PCT/KR2015/005698 patent/WO2015190769A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20230139935A (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2023-10-06 | 충북대학교 산학협력단 | Tire puncturing apparatus for emergency braking |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2015190769A1 (en) | 2015-12-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US9145114B2 (en) | Method for ensuring a braking effect | |
CN102427976B (en) | For the method implementing automatic emergency brake correct in on-road vehicle | |
CN107924628B (en) | Collision avoidance system | |
US7702446B2 (en) | Road-surface friction coefficient estimating device and road-surface friction coefficient estimating method | |
KR101675586B1 (en) | Method, control device and system for determining a profile depth of a profile of a tyre | |
US10106160B2 (en) | Driving aid arrangement, a vehicle and a method of controlling a longitudinal velocity of a vehicle | |
CN109747650B (en) | Method and system for controlling vehicle tire-road friction estimation | |
CN111278694B (en) | Method and device for recognizing lane state | |
CN104670208A (en) | Device and method for controlling speed of vehicle | |
JP2013519592A (en) | How to automatically prevent hydroplaning | |
CN104276084A (en) | Driving assist controller for vehicle | |
KR20150142225A (en) | Vehicle active safety system | |
JP2009035067A (en) | Travel controller | |
KR20090047249A (en) | Safety control method using road surface condition for vehicles | |
US9162657B2 (en) | Automotive braking system | |
US20150339922A1 (en) | Device and method for detecting wetness on a roadway | |
KR101428388B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for emergency braking | |
US20230256972A1 (en) | Snow friction determination by autonomous vehicle | |
JP2006259948A (en) | Safe vehicle following distance displaying device | |
KR20150044133A (en) | Control method of slip preventing device for vehicle | |
JP2005145403A (en) | Vehicle following distance control device | |
JP2002181669A (en) | Tire distinguishing device and method | |
CN214929675U (en) | Vehicle with a steering wheel | |
KR20080098169A (en) | Method to detect variety tire for vehicle | |
KR20230102465A (en) | Automatic emergency braking method and device considering road surface condition |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
AMND | Amendment | ||
E601 | Decision to refuse application | ||
AMND | Amendment | ||
E90F | Notification of reason for final refusal |