KR20150125495A - Combination extraction of the juice and crasher - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a food crusher for slicing crushed objects compressed and conveyed to a cutting net (60) using a conveying screw (30) and a cutter (40). A juicer (70) is attached to be able to be attached and detached along the extending line of a crushing pipe (20). The juicer (70) has a compression screw (73) rotating in the same manner together with the conveying screw (30), which is supported on the housing (64) of the cutting net (60) assembled to the crushing pipe (20), through the medium of a cutting net fixture (65). The compression screw (73) has a spiral blade (74) formed on an outer circumference surface and has both sides assembled to the conveying screw (30) and the discharge net (75) of a juicing drum (71) to compress and convey juiced materials, which are introduced into the juicing drum (71), in a discharge direction. The juicing drum (71) having juicing holes (72) punched on a circumferential surface and having the compression screw (73) mounted therein can be attached and detached along the extending line of the crushing pipe (20) through the medium of a coupling member (77) screwed to the cutting net fixture (65), and has a discharge net fixture (80) assembled to the other side to fix the discharge net (75). A compression spring (85) is assembled together with a pressure plate (83) to the guide (81) of the discharge net fixture (80). The pressure plate (83) moves forward and backward along the guide (81) and dregs are discharged only if the crushed objects compressed toward a discharge side are at a certain pressure or higher. Accordingly, the present invention can function as a juicer for extracting juice if food is crushed using the food crusher as ever or a juicer is installed on one side to extend.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a multipurpose food crusher,

The present invention has a juicer capable of being attached to and detached from a food pulverizer so that not only food pulverizing function but also juice extraction (fruit juice) such as fruits and vegetables can be taken out, and the juice can be removed to remove water from household garbage And to provide an improved multi-purpose food pulverizer.

1, a food pulverizer 10 for pulverizing food, seasoning, meat, etc. is provided with a motor (not shown) inside a pulverization pipe 20 having a hopper-shaped inlet 21 into which a pulverizing material is fed, A feed screw 30 and a cutter 40 which are rotatably moved via a feed screw 31 and a feed blade 31 of the feed screw 30 are conveyed to the cut surface 60 of the discharge port side, 40 are to be cut off. Reference numeral 50 denotes a belt for transmitting the driving force of the motor, 51 denotes a pulley, 54 denotes a fastener, and 55 denotes a discharge guide.

The juicer, which provides a juice (juice) such as fruit or vegetables, slowly presses and feeds the juice materials injected to the inside through the juice screw rotating by the motor, and separates the juice and the juice residue .

Thus, in the past, the food pulverizer and the juicer have to be separately provided according to the purpose of use, so that they have a difficulty in maintenance as well as an economic burden.

In the case of relatively strong fiber vegetables, if the juice material is not cut to a small size, it can not be easily squeezed and the juice rate is lowered and the drainage of the juice juice is not desired, resulting in a noise caused by overload of the appliance and causing a cause of failure .

On the other hand, the dietary changes are partly recycled as livestock feed from livestock farmers, which is often left in homes and restaurants, but it has a problem of polluting the soil as it is mostly landfilled.

In addition, when the food waste is left unattended, odor due to corruption occurs in the vicinity thereof, and therefore, there is a desperate need for a method capable of promptly processing the food waste immediately.

In the method of treating garbage, the garbage compression method of compressing by using a compression cylinder in a certain container is not effective in reducing the volume of garbage, but it is rather difficult to use for general household use. In addition, in the fermentation method using enzymes, enzymes are used to decompose food waste into microorganisms, and then by-products can be utilized as compost. However, in general households, there are limitations in the amount of by-products, Particularly, there is a problem that the treatment time takes a long time (period), and the malodor generated during fermentation should be removed. However, if the airtightness is not good, odor leaks to pollute the atmospheric environment. It is pointed out the difficult problem.

In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a food pulverizer for crushing conventional foods, condiments, and meat products by adding a juice function, And it is an object of the present invention to provide a multipurpose food pulverizer.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a multipurpose food shredder which is generalized to remove moisture from food waste generated in a home or a restaurant and discharge it as a solidified residue to increase the degree of processing and recycling of food waste.

The present invention is directed to a method and apparatus for cutting a cutting nip in a cutting nip in a cutting nip with a feed screw (30) and a cutter (40) installed inside a crush tube (20) The food pulverizer is provided with a juicer (70) detachable on an extension of the pulverization pipe (20).

The juicer 70 is connected to a feed screw 30 supported by a housing 64 of a cutting nail 60 assembled in the crush tube 20 via a cut mango fixture 65, The spiral vanes 74 are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the pressing screw 73 and the both sides are assembled to the discharge nets 75 of the feeding screw 30 and the juice drum 71, 71 are pierced / conveyed in the ejecting direction and the juice drums 71, in which the juice holes 72, 72, 72, ... are pierced on the circumferential surface and the pressing screws 73 are placed inward, And the other end thereof is capable of being detached and attached on the extension line of the crushing pipe 20 via a fastening member 77 screwed on one side of the cut mango fixture 65, A pressing spring 85 is assembled together with the pressure plate 83 on the guide 81 of the discharging mango fixing pin 80 so as to be pressed toward the discharging side Juice water movement back and forth along a predetermined pressure greater than the pressure plate 83, a guide 81 only when, and being configured to discharge the residue.

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, a multi-functional food pulverizer according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

According to the present invention, it is possible to attach and detach a juicer which provides a juice of fruit or vegetable to a food grinder for crushing conventional food, seasoning, meat, etc., Can be performed in parallel.

In addition, since the juice extractor of the present invention is capable of removing moisture by compression rather than juice, it is also possible to remove water from the food waste generated in a home or a restaurant, that is, large and small pieces of bone, fish thorns, In addition to grinding, it is easy to dispose in the form of solidified debris from which the water is removed from the ground food waste, so that it is easy to treat and it is less troublesome to completely fill up food waste, and solidified food waste can be recycled entirely through compost and livestock feed It is not only economical but also has an effect of contributing to the improvement of the natural environment.

In addition, the present invention is constituted by a screw assembly type capable of mutually disassembling and assembling, and can be easily separated, so that the cleaning and maintenance can be facilitated.

1 is a diagram illustrating a conventional food pulverizer,
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the construction of a juicer detached and attached to a multipurpose food pulverizer to which the present invention is applied;
3 is an illustration of a multipurpose food pulverizer to which a juicer is bonded to the food pulverizer of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a view showing still another example of a state in which a protective cover is attached to the juicer of the multipurpose food crusher according to the present invention,
Fig. 5 is an example of use of the multipurpose food pulverizer of the present invention. Fig.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the construction of a juicer detached and attached to a multipurpose food pulverizer to which the present invention is applied, and FIG. 3 shows an example of a multipurpose food pulverizer in which a juicer is combined with a food pulverizer to which the present invention is applied.

The present invention relates to a grinding machine for grinding and grinding a crushed material to be crushed / conveyed to a pore surface of a cutting net (60) by using a feed screw (30) and a cutter (40) installed inside a grinding tube (20) The present invention provides a versatile food crusher in which a juicer 70 detachable on an extension of one side of the crushing pipe 20 is installed in a conventional food crusher 10 for slicing the crushed food products A into pieces.

The juicer 70 detached and attached to one side of the food pulverizer is provided with a feed screw 30 and a pressing screw 73 on the back side of the cutting nail 60 for supporting and fixing the feed screw 30, A housing 64 for supporting and holding the shaft assembly is provided so that the conveyance screw 30 and the compression screw 73 assembled to the housing 64 can be rotated in the same manner, And a cutting mango fixture 65 having a female screw 65b threadedly engaged with the grinding tube 20a so that the cutting mango tee 65 can support the back edge surface of the cutting nail 60. [ Screwed to enable disassembly and assembly.

The juice extractor 70 includes a juice drum 71 in which the juice material is received, a compression screw 73 assembled inside the juice drum, And a fastening member 77 for assembling.

The juice drum 71 is provided with a plurality of juice holes 72, 72, 72, ... on the circumferential surface thereof to receive the juice materials B by means of the pressing screws 73, The juice to be separated by the pressing / conveying is discharged through the juice hole 72.

The juice drum 71 is detachably attached to one side of the food pulverizer 10 via a fastening member 77 having a female screw 77b screwed to the screw 65a of the cut mango fixture 65, The discharging mango teat 80 having the female screw 80b screwed to the screw portion 71a is provided on the other side of the drum 71 so that the discharging mango tee 80 can press the back edge surface of the discharging net 75 And is configured to support and fix.

A separate protective cover 79 detachably attached to the outer circumferential surface of the juice drum 71 is provided to prevent the juice flowing out to the outside through the juice hole 72 from being contaminated with outside air or foreign matter, The cover (79) is provided with a guide (79a) for guiding the juice to be collected to be contained in the container located at the lower side.

The pressing screw 73 is formed with a helical blade 74 for feeding the juice materials in the discharging direction on the outer circumferential surface and is provided at both ends with a shaft hand hole 73b in which the shaft receiving portion 30a of the feeding screw 30 is assembled, A shaft bearing portion 73a assembled with the shaft shaft hole 75b of the discharge nail 75 disposed on the discharge side of the shaft 71 is formed and the shaft bearing portion 30a of the conveyance screw 30 accommodated in the housing 64 is formed, And the axial screw hole 73b of the compression screw 73 are fitted to each other so that the juice materials flowing into the juice drum 71 are discharged by the delivery screw 30 while rotating in the same manner as the compression screw 73 So that the juice and the juice remnants C can be separated from each other.

The discharge mango fixture 80 includes a pressure plate 83 formed with a guide 81 protruding outwardly toward the backside and closing the back surface of the discharge net 75 to the guide 81 and a pressure plate 83 for pushing the back surface of the pressure plate 83 Only when the pressure of the juice (C) pushed to the discharge side by the pressing screw (73) which is assembled together with the pressing spring (85) for imparting the reaction force and is accommodated inside the juice drum (71) The pressure plate 83 overcomes the repulsive force of the pressing spring 85 and moves back and forth along the guide 81 to push the juice remnant C juice in the juice drum 71 to be discharged to the outside .

The present invention configured as described above is characterized in that the pulverizing material (20) is disposed inside the grinding tube (20) and is conveyed and compressed by the conveying blade (31) of the conveying screw (30) Are crushed by using the cutter 40 and crushing the food is the same as before.

However, in the present invention, when a conventional food pulverizer is used to provide juice of fruits or vegetables, the juicer 70 is fixed on the extension of the food pulverizer 10 as shown in FIG.

When the juicer (70) is connected to the food pulverizer (10) as described above, the function of the juice dispenser can be realized in addition to the food pulverization.

More specifically, when the juice material to be juiced is put into the feeding port 21 of the food pulverizer, the juice material is conveyed by the feeding blade 31 of the feeding screw 30 to the surface of the cutting net 60 The juice materials to be cut by the cutter are introduced into the grinding tube 20 and the inner side of the juice drum 71 of the extending juicer 70 And the juice materials B received in the juice drum 71 are gradually moved in the discharging direction by the helical blade 74 of the pressing screw 73 rotating in the same manner as the feeding screw 30 Conveyed and squeezed.

As the juice materials are conveyed and squeezed in the ejecting direction to the pressing screw 73, the juice separated from the juice material is discharged to the outside through the juice holes 72, 72, ... formed on the circumferential surface of the juice drum 71 The back side of the discharge net 75 is pressed against the pressure plate 83 having the reaction force of the compression spring 85, The pressure plate 83 maintains the closed state of the discharge side until the pressure plate 83 is compressed to a predetermined pressure or higher.

The amount of the juice residue pressed in the discharging direction by the pressing screw 73 of the juice drum 71 largely increases and acts on the discharging side at a predetermined pressure or more, the pressure plate 83 overcomes the reaction force of the pressing spring 85, (C) is discharged to the outside and can be collected in the container when the discharge port is gradually opened along the discharge port (81).

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to perform the operation of extracting the juice in addition to the crushing function by extending the juicer providing the juice or juice to the existing food crusher if necessary, There is an advantage that it is useful for extraction of juice of root material.

Further, according to the present invention, even if the juice material is continuously injected through the inlet, the juice extractor continuously separates the separated juice from the juice and the juice so that the juice extracting operation can be continuously performed without interruption, It can be used very usefully in professional shops.

In addition, since the present invention can also remove water from the juice by squeezing, it is possible to remove large and small bone fragments, fish thorns, and other foreign substances contained in food waste from the food pulverizer , It is easy to remove the water by the crushing in a finely pulverized state and the treatment of the food waste in the form of solid residue with the water removed can be performed easily, and the solidified food waste, And livestock feed can be recycled entirely, which is advantageous not only economically but also to prevent natural and soil damage due to landfill of food waste.

In addition, since the present invention can be easily assembled and disassembled by screw assembly, the cleaning and maintenance after use can be facilitated.

10: food crusher 20: crushing tube
20a, 65a, 71a: screw portion 30: feed screw
30a, 73a: Bearing section 40: Cutter
50: Belt 51: Pulley
60: cutting net 64: housing
65: Cutting mango tee 65b, 77b, 80b: female thread
70: Juicer 71: Juice drum
72: Holes 73: Crimping screw
73b, 75b: shaft shaft hole 74: helical wing
75: discharge net 77: fastening member
79: Protective cover 79a: Guide
80: Discharge Mango Tongue 81: Guide
83: pressure plate 85: compression spring
A: Crushed material B: Juice material
C: Juice residue

Claims (1)

A feed grinder 30 which is provided inside the grinding tube 20 and which uses a feed screw 30 and a cutter 40 which rotate through a motor to cut the grits A to be crushed / In this case,
The juicer 70 is provided with a cutting net 60 which is assembled to the grinding tube 20 through the cut mango teaspoon 65 The crimping screw 73 is rotated together with the conveying screw 30 supported by the housing 64 of the housing 64. The crimping screw 73 is formed with a helical blade 74 on the outer circumferential surface thereof, The juice material B which is assembled in the discharge net 75 of the screw 30 and the juice drum 71 to press and feed the juice materials B flowing into the juice drum 71 in the discharging direction, The juice drum 71 having the pressing screws 73 inserted therein is pierced by the fastening members 77 screwed to the cut mango fixing tool 65. In this way, And a discharging mango teat 80 for fixing the discharging net 75 is assembled to the other side of the discharging mango tee 80. The discharging mango teat 80 The pressure plate 83 is moved back and forth along the guide 81 only when the pressure spring 83 and the pressure spring 83 are assembled and the juice to be compressed to the discharge side is above a certain pressure, Wherein the pulverizer is configured to discharge the pulverized food product.

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