KR20150124609A - Compound for organic electronic element, organic electronic element using the same, and an electronic device thereof - Google Patents
Compound for organic electronic element, organic electronic element using the same, and an electronic device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR20150124609A KR20150124609A KR1020140051300A KR20140051300A KR20150124609A KR 20150124609 A KR20150124609 A KR 20150124609A KR 1020140051300 A KR1020140051300 A KR 1020140051300A KR 20140051300 A KR20140051300 A KR 20140051300A KR 20150124609 A KR20150124609 A KR 20150124609A
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005018 aryl alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical group [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005567 fluorenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical group [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006736 (C6-C20) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 124
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 124
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 92
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 54
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 31
- 101100030361 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) pph-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 25
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 24
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 20
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 229910021595 Copper(I) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- QZRGKCOWNLSUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iodochlorine Chemical compound ICl QZRGKCOWNLSUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(i) iodide Chemical compound I[Cu] LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 7
- 0 *c1ccccc1 Chemical compound *c1ccccc1 0.000 description 6
- -1 9,9-dimethyl-fluorenyl Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 3
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-spirobi[fluorene] Chemical group C1=CC=C2C=C3C4(C=5C(C6=CC=CC=C6C=5)=CC=C4)C=CC=C3C2=C1 ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical group C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxaline Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006749 (C6-C60) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQGHOUODWALEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylpyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 VQGHOUODWALEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIZUPBYFLORCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-dinaphthalen-2-ylanthracene Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1 VIZUPBYFLORCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIOCJXLWYXQNOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C12)=CC(c3ccccc3)=CC1C1(c3ccccc3-c3ccccc13)c1c2ccc(-c(nc2)nc(c(-c3ccccc3)c3-c4ccccc4)c2c2c3nccc2)c1 Chemical compound C(C12)=CC(c3ccccc3)=CC1C1(c3ccccc3-c3ccccc13)c1c2ccc(-c(nc2)nc(c(-c3ccccc3)c3-c4ccccc4)c2c2c3nccc2)c1 YIOCJXLWYXQNOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLJPFJRKDYLMAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C1(CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=C(C=CC=C1)C1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1)N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=C(C=CC=C1)C1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1)N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C1(CC=C(C=C1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=C(C=CC=C1)C1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1)N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=C(C=CC=C1)C1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1)N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 NLJPFJRKDYLMAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXNABIHKGGNLQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(C(C1C=C2)C=C2c2cccc3c2cccc3)c2c1ccc(-c(nc1)nc(c(-c3ccccc3)c3-c4ccccc4)c1c1c3nccc1)c2 Chemical compound CC(C)(C(C1C=C2)C=C2c2cccc3c2cccc3)c2c1ccc(-c(nc1)nc(c(-c3ccccc3)c3-c4ccccc4)c1c1c3nccc1)c2 AXNABIHKGGNLQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZNHMMQZFQCLCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(c1c2)c(cc(cc3)-c4ncc(c5ncccc5c(-c5ccccc5)c5-c6ccccc6)c5n4)c3-c1ccc2-c1cc2nc(-c3ccccc3)c(-c3ccccc3)nc2cc1 Chemical compound CC(C)(c1c2)c(cc(cc3)-c4ncc(c5ncccc5c(-c5ccccc5)c5-c6ccccc6)c5n4)c3-c1ccc2-c1cc2nc(-c3ccccc3)c(-c3ccccc3)nc2cc1 YZNHMMQZFQCLCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWNNDNKPIDOLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(c1c2)c3cc(-c4nc(-c5ccccc5)cc(-c5ccccc5)n4)ccc3-c1ccc2-c(nc1)nc2c1c(nccc1)c1c(-c1ccccc1)c2-c1ccccc1 Chemical compound CC(C)(c1c2)c3cc(-c4nc(-c5ccccc5)cc(-c5ccccc5)n4)ccc3-c1ccc2-c(nc1)nc2c1c(nccc1)c1c(-c1ccccc1)c2-c1ccccc1 MWNNDNKPIDOLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOSAGKZZVVAQMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(c1c2)c3cc(-c4nc(cccc5)c5c(-c5ccccc5)n4)ccc3-c1ccc2-c(nc1)nc(c(-c2ccccc2)c2-c3ccccc3)c1c1c2nccc1 Chemical compound CC(C)(c1c2)c3cc(-c4nc(cccc5)c5c(-c5ccccc5)n4)ccc3-c1ccc2-c(nc1)nc(c(-c2ccccc2)c2-c3ccccc3)c1c1c2nccc1 OOSAGKZZVVAQMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZJRUHIMJUOWNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(c1c2)c3cc(-c4ncc(c5ncccc5c(-c5ccccc5)c5-c6ccccc6)c5n4)ccc3-c1ccc2-c1nc(cccc2)c2c(-c2ccccc2)c1 Chemical compound CC(C)(c1c2)c3cc(-c4ncc(c5ncccc5c(-c5ccccc5)c5-c6ccccc6)c5n4)ccc3-c1ccc2-c1nc(cccc2)c2c(-c2ccccc2)c1 NZJRUHIMJUOWNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYNGZBJTAYXZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C1)C=Cc2c1c(-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(nc1)nc3c1c1cccnc1c(-c1ccccc1)c3-c1ccccc1)cc(-c(cc1)ccc1-c1c(-c3ccccc3)c(nc(-c3cccc(-c4ccccc4)c3)nc3)c3c3c1nccc3)c2 Chemical compound CC(C1)C=Cc2c1c(-c(cc1)ccc1-c(cc1)ccc1-c(nc1)nc3c1c1cccnc1c(-c1ccccc1)c3-c1ccccc1)cc(-c(cc1)ccc1-c1c(-c3ccccc3)c(nc(-c3cccc(-c4ccccc4)c3)nc3)c3c3c1nccc3)c2 SYNGZBJTAYXZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJZSWXIDUIQANR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1(C)OB(c(cc2)cc(C(C)(C)c3c4)c2-c3ccc4-c2nc(cccc3)c3c(-c3ccccc3)n2)OC1(C)C Chemical compound CC1(C)OB(c(cc2)cc(C(C)(C)c3c4)c2-c3ccc4-c2nc(cccc3)c3c(-c3ccccc3)n2)OC1(C)C UJZSWXIDUIQANR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMHVSUNHJBJQLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1(C)OB(c(cc2)ccc2-c2nc(-c3ccccc3)cc(-c3ccccc3)n2)OC1(C)C Chemical compound CC1(C)OB(c(cc2)ccc2-c2nc(-c3ccccc3)cc(-c3ccccc3)n2)OC1(C)C DMHVSUNHJBJQLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNYNNHJCUARESC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1(C)c(cc(cc2)-c(nc3)nc(c(-c4ccccc4)c4-c5ccccc5)c3c(cc3)c4nc3-c(cc3)ccc3-c3cccc(-c(cc4)cc(C(C)(C)c5c6)c4-c5ccc6-c(nc4)nc5c4c4cccnc4c(-c4ccccc4)c5-c4ccccc4)c3)c2-c(cc2)c1cc2-c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccccc1 Chemical compound CC1(C)c(cc(cc2)-c(nc3)nc(c(-c4ccccc4)c4-c5ccccc5)c3c(cc3)c4nc3-c(cc3)ccc3-c3cccc(-c(cc4)cc(C(C)(C)c5c6)c4-c5ccc6-c(nc4)nc5c4c4cccnc4c(-c4ccccc4)c5-c4ccccc4)c3)c2-c(cc2)c1cc2-c(cc1)ccc1-c1ccccc1 YNYNNHJCUARESC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTHPLQLQCPKMHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1(C)c(cc(cc2)-c(nc3)nc(c(-c4ccccc4)c4-c5ccccc5)c3c3c4nccc3)c2-c(cc2)c1cc2-c1cc(cccc2)c2cc1 Chemical compound CC1(C)c(cc(cc2)-c(nc3)nc(c(-c4ccccc4)c4-c5ccccc5)c3c3c4nccc3)c2-c(cc2)c1cc2-c1cc(cccc2)c2cc1 RTHPLQLQCPKMHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAVNBJHUBFIVCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1(C)c(cc(cc2)-c(nc3)nc(c(-c4ccccc4)c4-c5ccccc5)c3c3c4nccc3)c2-c(cc2)c1cc2-c1cc2nc(-c3ccccc3)c(-c3ccccc3)nc2cc1 Chemical compound CC1(C)c(cc(cc2)-c(nc3)nc(c(-c4ccccc4)c4-c5ccccc5)c3c3c4nccc3)c2-c(cc2)c1cc2-c1cc2nc(-c3ccccc3)c(-c3ccccc3)nc2cc1 RAVNBJHUBFIVCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- DJEGUFBHBNWYQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(C1)C(c(ccc2c3)cc2ccc3-c2c(cccc3)c3ccc2)=Nc(c(-c2ccccc2)c2-c3ccccc3)c1c1c2nccc1 Chemical compound CN(C1)C(c(ccc2c3)cc2ccc3-c2c(cccc3)c3ccc2)=Nc(c(-c2ccccc2)c2-c3ccccc3)c1c1c2nccc1 DJEGUFBHBNWYQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAYJUZYEGAIHQR-COSWVRLSSA-N CNc1c(/C=N\N(C)/C(/c2ccccc2)=C\C(c2ccccc2)=N)c(cncc2)c2c(-c2cc(cccc3)c3cc2)c1-c1cc(cccc2)c2cc1 Chemical compound CNc1c(/C=N\N(C)/C(/c2ccccc2)=C\C(c2ccccc2)=N)c(cncc2)c2c(-c2cc(cccc3)c3cc2)c1-c1cc(cccc2)c2cc1 QAYJUZYEGAIHQR-COSWVRLSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUSPOUOBVYORG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(nc1)nc2c1c(cncc1)c1c(-c1cc(cccc3)c3cc1)c2-c1cc(cccc2)c2cc1 Chemical compound Cc(nc1)nc2c1c(cncc1)c1c(-c1cc(cccc3)c3cc1)c2-c1cc(cccc2)c2cc1 WHUSPOUOBVYORG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001508 alkali metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008045 alkali metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- AQSFYBQCBKDZSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N c1ccc(C2(c3cc(-c4nc(-c5ccccc5)cc(-c5ccccc5)n4)ccc3-c(cc3)c2cc3-c(nc2)nc(c(-c3ccccc3)c3-c4ccccc4)c2c2c3nccc2)c2ccccc2)cc1 Chemical compound c1ccc(C2(c3cc(-c4nc(-c5ccccc5)cc(-c5ccccc5)n4)ccc3-c(cc3)c2cc3-c(nc2)nc(c(-c3ccccc3)c3-c4ccccc4)c2c2c3nccc2)c2ccccc2)cc1 AQSFYBQCBKDZSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
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- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[4-(n-naphthalen-1-ylanilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C=C1 IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
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- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
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- H10K50/171—Electron injection layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
- H10K85/6572—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only nitrogen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. phenanthroline or carbazole
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 유기전기소자용 화합물, 이를 이용한 유기전기소자 및 그 전자 장치에 관한 것이다.TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a compound for an organic electric device, an organic electric device using the same, and an electronic device therefor.
일반적으로 유기 발광 현상이란 유기 물질을 이용하여 전기에너지를 빛 에너지로 전환시켜주는 현상을 말한다. 유기 발광 현상을 이용하는 유기전기소자는 통상 양극과 음극 및 이 사이에 유기물층을 포함하는 구조를 가진다. 여기서 유기물 층은 유기전기소자의 효율과 안정성을 높이기 위하여 각기 다른 물질로 구성된 다층의 구조로 이루어진 경우가 많으며, 예컨대 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자수송층 및 전자주입층 등으로 이루어질 수 있다.In general, organic light emission phenomenon refers to a phenomenon in which an organic material is used to convert electric energy into light energy. An organic electric device using an organic light emitting phenomenon generally has a structure including an anode, an anode, and an organic material layer therebetween. Here, in order to increase the efficiency and stability of the organic electronic device, the organic material layer is often formed of a multilayer structure composed of different materials, and may be formed of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer.
유기전기소자에서 유기물층으로 사용되는 재료는 기능에 따라, 발광 재료와 전하수송 재료, 예컨대 정공주입 재료, 정공수송 재료, 전자수송 재료, 전자주입 재료 등으로 분류될 수 있다. 그리고 상기 발광 재료는 분자량에 따라 고분자형과 저분자형으로 분류될 수 있고, 발광 메커니즘에 따라 전자의 일중항 여기 상태로부터 유래되는 형광 재료와 전자의 삼중항 여기상태로부터 유래되는 인광 재료로 분류될 수 있다. 또한 발광 재료는 발광색에 따라 청색, 녹색, 적색 발광 재료와 보다 나은 천연색을 구현하기 위해 필요한 노란색 및 주황색 발광 재료로 구분될 수 있다.A material used as an organic material layer in an organic electric device may be classified into a light emitting material and a charge transporting material such as a hole injecting material, a hole transporting material, an electron transporting material, and an electron injecting material depending on functions. The light emitting material may be classified into a polymer type and a low molecular type depending on the molecular weight and may be classified into a phosphorescent material derived from singlet excited state of electrons and a phosphorescent material derived from an electron triplet excited state have. Further, the light emitting material can be classified into blue, green and red light emitting materials and yellow and orange light emitting materials necessary for realizing better natural color depending on the luminescent color.
현재 휴대용 디스플레이 시장은 대면적 디스플레이로 그 크기가 증가하고 있는 추세이며, 이로 인해 기존 휴대용 디스플레이에서 요구하던 소비전력보다 더 큰 소비전력이 요구되고 있다. 따라서, 배터리라는 제한적인 전력 공급원을 가지고 있는 휴대용 디스플레이 입장에서는 소비전력이 중요한 요소가 되었고, 효율과 수명 문제 또한 반드시 해결해야 하는 중요한 요소이다.Currently, the portable display market is increasing in size as a large-area display, which requires more power than the power consumption required by existing portable displays. Therefore, power consumption is an important factor for portable displays, which have a limited power source, such as a battery, and efficiency and longevity are also important factors to be solved.
효율과 수명, 구동전압 등은 서로 연관이 있으며, 효율이 증가되면 상대적으로 구동전압이 떨어지고, 구동전압이 떨어지면서 구동시 발생되는 주울열(Joule heating)에 의한 유기물질의 결정화가 적어져 결과적으로 수명이 늘어나는 경향을 나타낸다. 하지만 상기 유기물층을 단순히 개선한다고 하여 효율을 극대화시킬 수는 없다. 왜냐하면 각 유기물층 간의 에너지 준위 및 T1 값, 물질의 고유특성(이동도, 계면특성 등) 등이 최적의 조합을 이루었을 때 긴 수명과 높은 효율을 동시에 달성할 수 있기 때문이다.The efficiency, lifetime, and driving voltage are related to each other. As the efficiency increases, the driving voltage drops and the driving voltage drops. As a result, crystallization of the organic material due to Joule heating, which occurs during driving, Indicating a tendency for the lifetime to increase. However, simply improving the organic material layer can not maximize the efficiency. This is because, when the optimal combination of the energy level and T1 value between each organic material layer and the intrinsic properties (mobility, interface characteristics, etc.) of the material are achieved, long life and high efficiency can be achieved at the same time.
일반적으로 전자수송층에서 발광층으로 전자(electron)가 전달되고 정공(hole)이 정공수송층에서 발광층으로 전달되어 재조합(recombination)에 의해 엑시톤(exciton)이 생성된다.Generally, electrons are transferred from the electron transport layer to the light emitting layer, and holes are transferred from the hole transport layer to the light emitting layer to generate excitons by recombination.
하지만, 정공이 전자보다 빠르게 이동되어 발광층 내에서 생성된 엑시톤이 전자수송층으로 넘어가게 되어 결과적으로 발광층 내 전하 불균형(charge unbalance)을 초래하여 전자수송층 계면에서 발광하게 된다. 전자수송층 계면에서 발광될 경우, 유기전기소자의 색순도 및 효율이 저하되는 문제점이 발생하고 있으며, 특히 유기전기소자 제작 시 고온 안정성이 떨어져 유기전기소자의 수명이 짧아지는 문제점이 발생하게 된다. 따라서, 고온 안정성과 높은 전자 이동도(electron mobility: 풀디바이스(full device)의 블루소자 구동전압 범위 내)를 가지면서 높은 T1 값으로 정공저지능력(hole blocking ability)을 향상시키는 전자수송 물질의 개발이 필요한 시점이다.However, the holes are moved faster than the electrons, and the excitons generated in the light emitting layer are transferred to the electron transporting layer, resulting in charge unbalance in the light emitting layer and light emission at the electron transporting layer interface. When light is emitted from the interface of the electron transport layer, the color purity and efficiency of the organic electronic device are deteriorated. In particular, when the organic electronic device is manufactured, the stability of the organic electronic device is deteriorated and the lifetime of the organic electronic device is shortened. Therefore, the development of an electron transporting material which has a high temperature stability and a high electron mobility (within a blue device driving voltage range of a full device) while improving a hole blocking ability at a high T1 value This is the point of need.
본 발명은 소자의 높은 발광효율, 낮은 구동전압, 고내열성, 색순도 및 수명을 향상시킬 수 있는 화합물, 이를 이용한 유기전기소자 및 그 전자장치를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. It is an object of the present invention to provide a compound capable of improving a high luminous efficiency, a low driving voltage, a high heat resistance, a color purity and a lifetime of the device, an organic electric device using the same, and an electronic device thereof.
일 측면에서, 본 발명은 하기 화학식으로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다.In one aspect, the invention provides compounds represented by the formula:
다른 측면에서, 본 발명은 상기 화학식으로 표시되는 화합물을 이용한 유기전기소자 및 그 전자장치를 제공한다.In another aspect, the present invention provides an organic electronic device using the compound represented by the above formula and an electronic device thereof.
본 발명에 따른 화합물을 이용함으로써 소자의 높은 발광효율, 낮은 구동전압, 고내열성을 달성할 수 있고, 소자의 색순도 및 수명을 크게 향상시킬 수 있다. By using the compound according to the present invention, it is possible to achieve a high luminous efficiency, a low driving voltage, and a high heat resistance of the device, and can greatly improve the color purity and lifetime of the device.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 유기전기발광소자의 예시도이다.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an illustration of an organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention. FIG.
이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
각 도면의 구성요소들에 참조부호를 부가함에 있어서, 동일한 구성요소들에 대해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호를 가지도록 하고 있음에 유의해야 한다. 또한, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 구성 또는 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다.It should be noted that, in adding reference numerals to the constituent elements of the drawings, the same constituent elements are denoted by the same reference numerals even though they are shown in different drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
또한, 본 발명의 구성 요소를 설명하는 데 있어서, 제 1, 제 2, A, B, (a), (b) 등의 용어를 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 용어는 그 구성 요소를 다른 구성 요소와 구별하기 위한 것일 뿐, 그 용어에 의해 해당 구성 요소의 본질이나 차례 또는 순서 등이 한정되지 않는다. 어떤 구성 요소가 다른 구성요소에 "연결", "결합" 또는 "접속"된다고 기재된 경우, 그 구성 요소는 그 다른 구성요소에 직접적으로 연결되거나 또는 접속될 수 있지만, 각 구성 요소 사이에 또 다른 구성 요소가 "연결", "결합" 또는 "접속"될 수도 있다고 이해되어야 할 것이다.In describing the components of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are intended to distinguish the constituent elements from other constituent elements, and the terms do not limit the nature, order or order of the constituent elements. When a component is described as being "connected", "coupled", or "connected" to another component, the component may be directly connected to or connected to the other component, It should be understood that an element may be "connected," "coupled," or "connected."
본 명세서 및 첨부된 청구의 범위에서 사용된 바와 같이, 달리 언급하지 않는 한, 하기 용어의 의미는 하기와 같다.As used in this specification and the appended claims, unless stated otherwise, the following terms have the following meanings:
본 명세서에서 사용된 용어 "할로" 또는 "할로겐"은 다른 설명이 없는 한 불소(F), 브롬(Br), 염소(Cl) 또는 요오드(I)이다.The term " halo "or" halogen ", as used herein, unless otherwise indicated, is fluorine (F), bromine (Br), chlorine (Cl) or iodine (I).
본 발명에 사용된 용어 "알킬" 또는 "알킬기"는 다른 설명이 없는 한 1 내지 60의 탄소수의 단일결합을 가지며, 직쇄 알킬기, 분지쇄 알킬기, 사이클로알킬(지환족)기, 알킬-치환된 사이클로알킬기, 사이클로알킬-치환된 알킬기를 비롯한 포화 지방족 작용기의 라디칼을 의미한다.As used herein, the term "alkyl" or "alkyl group " refers to a straight or branched Quot; means a radical of a saturated aliphatic group, including an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl-substituted alkyl group.
본 발명에 사용된 용어 "할로알킬기" 또는 "할로겐알킬기"는 다른 설명이 없는 한 할로겐으로 치환된 알킬기를 의미한다.The term "haloalkyl group" or "halogenalkyl group" as used in the present invention means an alkyl group substituted with halogen unless otherwise stated.
본 발명에 사용된 용어 "헤테로알킬기"는 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 중 하나 이상이 헤테로원자로 대체된 것을 의미한다.The term "heteroalkyl group" as used herein means that at least one of the carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group is replaced by a heteroatom.
본 발명에 사용된 용어 "알켄일기" 또는 "알킨일기"는 다른 설명이 없는 한 각각 2 내지 60의 탄소수의 이중결합 또는 삼중결합을 가지며, 직쇄형 또는 측쇄형 사슬기를 포함하며, 여기에 제한되는 것은 아니다. The term "alkenyl group" or "alkynyl group ", as used herein, unless otherwise indicated, each have a double bond or triple bond of from 2 to 60 carbon atoms and include straight chain or branched chain groups, It is not.
본 발명에 사용된 용어 "시클로알킬"은 다른 설명이 없는 한 3 내지 60의 탄소수를 갖는 고리를 형성하는 알킬을 의미하며, 여기에 제한되는 것은 아니다. The term "cycloalkyl" as used herein, unless otherwise specified, means alkyl which forms a ring having from 3 to 60 carbon atoms, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명에 사용된 용어 "알콕실기", "알콕시기", 또는 "알킬옥시기"는 산소 라디칼이 부착된 알킬기를 의미하며, 다른 설명이 없는 한 1 내지 60의 탄소수를 가지며, 여기에 제한되는 것은 아니다. The term "alkoxyl group "," alkoxy group ", or "alkyloxy group" used in the present invention means an alkyl group to which an oxygen radical is attached and, unless otherwise stated, has a carbon number of 1 to 60, It is not.
본 발명에 사용된 용어 "알켄옥실기", "알켄옥시기", "알켄일옥실기", 또는 "알켄일옥시기"는 산소 라디칼이 부착된 알켄일기를 의미하며, 다른 설명이 없는 한 2 내지 60의 탄소수를 가지며, 여기에 제한되는 것은 아니다. The term "alkenoyl group "," alkenoyl group ", "alkenyloxy group ", or" alkenyloxy group "as used in the present invention means an alkenyl group to which an oxygen radical is attached, , But is not limited thereto.
본 발명에 사용된 용어 "아릴옥실기" 또는 "아릴옥시기"는 산소 라디칼이 부착된 아릴기를 의미하며, 다른 설명이 없는 한 6 내지 60의 탄소수를 가지며, 여기에 제한되는 것은 아니다. As used herein, the term "aryloxyl group" or "aryloxy group" refers to an aryl group attached to an oxygen radical and, unless otherwise stated, has a carbon number of 6 to 60, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명에 사용된 용어 "아릴기" 및 "아릴렌기"는 다른 설명이 없는 한 각각 6 내지 60의 탄소수를 가지며, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명에서 아릴기 또는 아릴렌기는 단일 고리 또는 다중 고리의 방향족을 의미하며, 이웃한 치환기가 결합 또는 반응에 참여하여 형성된 방향족 고리를 포함한다. 예컨대, 아릴기는 페닐기, 비페닐기, 플루오렌기, 스파이로플루오렌기, 스파이로바이플루오렌기일 수 있다.The terms "aryl group" and "arylene group ", as used herein, unless otherwise specified, each have 6 to 60 carbon atoms, but are not limited thereto. In the present invention, an aryl group or an arylene group means a single ring or a multicyclic aromatic group, and neighboring substituents include aromatic rings formed by bonding or participating in the reaction. For example, the aryl group may be a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a fluorene group, a spirobifluorene group, or a spirobifluorene group.
접두사 "아릴" 또는 "아르"는 아릴기로 치환된 라디칼을 의미한다. 예를 들어 아릴알킬기는 아릴기로 치환된 알킬기이며, 아릴알켄일기는 아릴기로 치환된 알켄일기이며, 아릴기로 치환된 라디칼은 본 명세서에서 설명한 탄소수를 가진다.The prefix "aryl" or "ar" means a radical substituted with an aryl group. For example, the arylalkyl group is an alkyl group substituted with an aryl group, the arylalkenyl group is an alkenyl group substituted with an aryl group, and the radical substituted with an aryl group has the carbon number described in the present specification.
또한 접두사가 연속으로 명명되는 경우 먼저 기재된 순서대로 치환기가 나열되는 것을 의미한다. 예를 들어, 아릴알콕시기의 경우 아릴기로 치환된 알콕시기를 의미하며, 알콕실카르보닐기의 경우 알콕실기로 치환된 카르보닐기를 의미하며, 또한 아릴카르보닐알켄일기의 경우 아릴카르보닐기로 치환된 알켄일기를 의미하며 여기서 아릴카르보닐기는 아릴기로 치환된 카르보닐기이다.Also, if prefixes are named consecutively, it means that the substituents are listed in the order listed first. For example, the arylalkoxy group means an alkoxy group substituted with an aryl group, the alkoxycarbonyl group means a carbonyl group substituted with an alkoxyl group, and in the case of an arylcarbonylalkenyl group, an alkenyl group substituted with an arylcarbonyl group means Wherein the arylcarbonyl group is a carbonyl group substituted with an aryl group.
본 명세서에서 사용된 용어 "헤테로알킬"은 다른 설명이 없는 한 하나 이상의 헤테로원자를 포함하는 알킬을 의미한다. 본 발명에 사용된 용어 "헤테로아릴기" 또는 "헤테로아릴렌기"는 다른 설명이 없는 한 각각 하나 이상의 헤테로원자를 포함하는 탄소수 2 내지 60의 아릴기 또는 아릴렌기를 의미하며, 여기에 제한되는 것은 아니며, 단일 고리 및 다중 고리 중 적어도 하나를 포함하며, 이웃한 작용기기가 결합하여 형성될 수도 있다.The term "heteroalkyl ", as used herein, unless otherwise indicated, means an alkyl comprising one or more heteroatoms. The term "heteroaryl group" or "heteroarylene group" as used in the present invention means an aryl or arylene group having 2 to 60 carbon atoms each containing at least one heteroatom unless otherwise specified, And includes at least one of a single ring and a multi-ring, and neighboring functional devices may be formed in combination.
본 발명에 사용된 용어 "헤테로고리기"는 다른 설명이 없는 한 하나 이상의 헤테로원자를 포함하고, 2 내지 60의 탄소수를 가지며, 단일 고리 및 다중 고리 중 적어도 하나를 포함하며, 헤테로지방족 고리 및 헤테로방향족 고리를 포함한다. 이웃한 작용기가 결합하여 형성될 수도 있다. The term "heterocyclic group ", as used herein, unless otherwise specified, includes one or more heteroatoms, has from 2 to 60 carbon atoms, includes at least one of a single ring and multiple rings, Aromatic rings. Adjacent functional groups may be combined and formed.
본 명세서에서 사용된 용어 "헤테로원자"는 다른 설명이 없는 한 N, O, S, P 또는 Si를 나타낸다. As used herein, the term "heteroatom " refers to N, O, S, P or Si unless otherwise stated.
또한 "헤테로고리기"는, 고리를 형성하는 탄소 대신 SO2를 포함하는 고리도 포함할 수 있다. 예컨대, "헤테로고리기"는 다음 화합물을 포함한다. The "heterocyclic group" may also include a ring containing SO 2 in place of the carbon forming the ring. For example, the "heterocyclic group" includes the following compounds.
다른 설명이 없는 한, 본 발명에 사용된 용어 "지방족"은 탄소수 1 내지 60의 지방족 탄화수소를 의미하며, "지방족고리"는 탄소수 3 내지 60의 지방족 탄화수소 고리를 의미한다. Unless otherwise stated, the term "aliphatic" as used herein means an aliphatic hydrocarbon having 1 to 60 carbon atoms and an "aliphatic ring" means an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring having 3 to 60 carbon atoms.
다른 설명이 없는 한, 본 발명에 사용된 용어 "고리"는 탄소수 3 내지 60의 지방족고리 또는 탄소수 6 내지 60의 방향족고리 또는 탄소수 2 내지 60의 헤테로고리 또는 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 융합 고리를 말하며, 포화 또는 불포화 고리를 포함한다.Unless otherwise specified, the term "ring" as used herein refers to a fused ring consisting of an aliphatic ring of 3 to 60 carbon atoms or an aromatic ring of 6 to 60 carbon atoms or a heterocycle of 2 to 60 carbon atoms, or combinations thereof, Saturated or unsaturated ring.
전술한 헤테로화합물 이외의 그 밖의 다른 헤테로화합물 또는 헤테로라디칼은 하나 이상의 헤테로원자를 포함하며, 여기에 제한되는 것은 아니다. Other hetero-compounds or hetero-radicals other than the above-mentioned hetero-compounds include, but are not limited to, one or more heteroatoms.
다른 설명이 없는 한, 본 발명에 사용된 용어 "카르보닐"이란 -COR'로 표시되는 것이며, 여기서 R'은 수소, 탄소수 1 내지 20 의 알킬기, 탄소수 6 내지 30 의 아릴기, 탄소수 3 내지 30의 사이클로알킬기, 탄소수 2 내지 20의 알켄일기, 탄소수 2 내지 20의 알킨일기, 또는 이들의 조합인 것이다.Unless otherwise specified, the term "carbonyl" as used herein refers to -COR ', wherein R' is hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, A cycloalkyl group of 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group of 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkynyl group of 2 to 20 carbon atoms, or a combination thereof.
다른 설명이 없는 한, 본 발명에 사용된 용어 "에테르"란 -R-O-R'로 표시되는 것이며, 여기서 R 또는 R'은 각각 서로 독립적으로 수소, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬기, 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기, 탄소수 3 내지 30의 사이클로알킬기, 탄소수 2 내지 20의 알켄일기, 탄소수 2 내지 20의 알킨일기, 또는 이들의 조합인 것이다.Unless otherwise indicated, the term "ether" used in the present invention refers to -RO-R 'wherein R or R' are each independently of the other hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, An aryl group, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkynyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, or a combination thereof.
또한 명시적인 설명이 없는 한, 본 발명에서 사용된 용어 "치환 또는 비치환된"에서 "치환"은 중수소, 할로겐, 아미노기, 니트릴기, 니트로기, C1~C20의 알킬기, C1~C20의 알콕실기, C1~C20의 알킬아민기, C1~C20의 알킬티오펜기, C6~C20의 아릴티오펜기, C2~C20의 알켄일기, C2~C20의 알킨일기, C3~C20의 시클로알킬기, C6~C20의 아릴기, 중수소로 치환된 C6~C20의 아릴기, C8~C20의 아릴알켄일기, 실란기, 붕소기, 게르마늄기, 및 C2~C20의 헤테로고리기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 치환기로 치환됨을 의미하며, 이들 치환기에 제한되는 것은 아니다. One also no explicit description, the terms in the "unsubstituted or substituted", "substituted" is heavy hydrogen, a halogen, an amino group, a nitrile group, a nitro group, C 1 ~ C 20 alkyl group, C 1 ~ C for use in the present invention 20 alkoxy group, C 1 ~ C 20 alkyl amine group, C 1 ~ C 20 alkyl thiophene group, C 6 ~ C 20 aryl thiophene group, C 2 ~ C 20 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C of 20 alkynyl, C 3 ~ C 20 cycloalkyl group, C 6 ~ C 20 aryl group, of a C 6 ~ C 20 substituted by deuterium aryl group, a C 8 ~ C 20 aryl alkenyl group, a silane group, a boron Means a group substituted with at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a germanium group, and a C 2 to C 20 heterocyclic group.
또한 명시적인 설명이 없는 한, 본 발명에서 사용되는 화학식은 하기 화학식의 지수 정의에 의한 치환기 정의와 동일하게 적용된다.Unless otherwise expressly stated, the formula used in the present invention is applied in the same manner as the definition of the substituent by the definition of the index of the following formula.
여기서, a가 0의 정수인 경우 치환기 R1은 부존재하며, a가 1의 정수인 경우 하나의 치환기 R1은 벤젠 고리를 형성하는 탄소 중 어느 하나의 탄소에 결합하며, a가 2 또는 3의 정수인 경우 각각 다음과 같이 결합하며 이때 R1은 서로 동일하거나 다를 수 있으며, a가 4 내지 6의 정수인 경우 이와 유사한 방식으로 벤젠 고리의 탄소에 결합하며, 한편 벤젠 고리를 형성하는 탄소에 결합된 수소의 표시는 생략한다.When a is an integer of 0, substituent R 1 is absent. When a is an integer of 1, one substituent R 1 is bonded to any one of carbon atoms forming a benzene ring, and when a is an integer of 2 or 3 each coupled as follows: and wherein R 1 may be the same or different from each other, a is the case of 4 to 6 integer, and bonded to the carbon of the benzene ring in a similar way, while the display of the hydrogen bonded to the carbon to form a benzene ring Is omitted.
도 1은 본 발명에 일 실시예에 따른 유기전기소자에 대한 예시도이다.1 is an illustration of an organic electroluminescent device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1을 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 유기전기소자(100)는 기판(110) 상에 형성된 제 1전극(120), 제 2전극(180) 및 제 1전극(110)과 제 2전극(180) 사이에 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층을 구비한다. 이때, 제 1전극(120)은 애노드(양극)이고, 제 2전극(180)은 캐소드(음극)일 수 있으며, 인버트형의 경우에는 제 1전극이 캐소드이고 제 2전극이 애노드일 수 있다.1, an
유기물층은 제 1전극(120) 상에 순차적으로 정공주입층(130), 정공수송층(140), 발광층(150), 전자수송층(160) 및 전자주입층(170)을 포함할 수 있다. 이때, 발광층(150)을 제외한 나머지 층들이 형성되지 않을 수 있다. 정공저지층, 전자저지층, 발광보조층(151), 버퍼층(141) 등을 더 포함할 수도 있고, 전자수송층(160) 등이 정공저지층의 역할을 할 수도 있을 것이다. The organic material layer may include a hole injecting layer 130, a hole transporting layer 140, a light emitting layer 150, an electron transporting layer 160, and an electron injecting layer 170 sequentially on the first electrode 120. At this time, the remaining layers except the light emitting layer 150 may not be formed. An electron blocking layer, a light emitting auxiliary layer 151, a buffer layer 141, and the like, and the electron transport layer 160 may serve as a hole blocking layer.
또한, 미도시하였지만, 본 발명에 따른 유기전기소자는 제 1전극과 제 2전극 중 적어도 일면 중 상기 유기물층과 반대되는 일면에 형성된 보호층 또는 광효율 개선층(Capping layer)을 더 포함할 수 있다. Also, although not shown, the organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention may further include a protective layer or a light-efficiency-improving layer formed on at least one surface of the first electrode and the second electrode opposite to the organic material layer.
상기 유기물층에 적용되는 본 발명에 따른 화합물은 정공주입층(130), 정공수송층(140), 전자수송층(160), 전자주입층(170), 발광층(150)의 호스트 또는 도펀트 또는 광효율 개선층의 재료로 사용될 수 있을 것이다. 바람직하게는, 본 발명의 화합물은 전자수송층(160) 재료로 사용될 수 있을 것이다.The compound according to the present invention applied to the organic material layer may be a host or a dopant of the hole injection layer 130, the hole transport layer 140, the electron transport layer 160, the electron injection layer 170, It can be used as a material. Preferably, the compound of the present invention may be used as an electron transporting layer 160 material.
한편, 동일한 코어일지라도 어느 위치에 어느 치환기를 결합시키냐에 따라 밴드갭(band gap), 전기적 특성, 계면 특성 등이 달라질 수 있으므로, 코어의 선택 및 이에 결합된 서브(sub)-치환체의 조합도 아주 중요하며, 특히 각 유기물층 간의 에너지 준위 및 T1 값, 물질의 고유특성(이동도, 계면특성 등) 등이 최적의 조합을 이루었을 때 긴 수명과 높은 효율을 동시에 달성할 수 있다.On the other hand, since the band gap, the electrical characteristics, the interface characteristics, and the like can be changed depending on which substituent is bonded at any position even in the same core, the selection of the core and the combination of the sub- Especially when the optimum combination of energy level and T1 value between the organic layers, intrinsic properties (mobility, interface characteristics, etc.) of the materials are achieved, long lifetime and high efficiency can be achieved at the same time.
본 발명의 화합물을 사용하여 전자수송층(160)을 형성함으로써 각 유기물층 간의 에너지 레벨(level) 및 T1 값, 물질의 고유특성(mobility, 계면특성 등) 등을 최적화하여 유기전기소자의 수명 및 효율을 동시에 향상시킬 수 있다. By forming the electron transporting layer 160 using the compound of the present invention, the energy level and T1 value between each organic layer, the mobility, the interface characteristics, and the like of the material are optimized to improve the lifetime and efficiency of the organic electronic device Can be improved at the same time.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 유기전기발광소자는 PVD(physical vapor deposition) 방법을 이용하여 제조될 수 있다. 예컨대, 기판 상에 금속 또는 전도성을 가지는 금속 산화물 또는 이들의 합금을 증착시켜 양극(120)을 형성하고, 그 위에 정공주입층(130), 정공수송층(140), 발광층(150), 전자수송층(160) 및 전자주입층(170)을 포함하는 유기물층을 형성한 후, 그 위에 음극(180)으로 사용할 수 있는 물질을 증착시킴으로써 제조될 수 있다.The organic electroluminescent device according to an embodiment of the present invention can be manufactured using a physical vapor deposition (PVD) method. For example, the anode 120 is formed by depositing a metal or a conductive metal oxide or an alloy thereof on a substrate, and a hole injecting layer 130, a hole transporting layer 140, a light emitting layer 150, and an electron transporting layer 160 and an electron injection layer 170, and then depositing a material usable as the cathode 180 on the organic layer.
또한, 유기물층은 다양한 고분자 소재를 사용하여 증착법이 아닌 용액 공정 또는 솔벤트 프로세스(solvent process), 예컨대 스핀코팅 공정, 노즐 프린팅 공정, 잉크젯 프린팅 공정, 슬롯코팅 공정, 딥코팅 공정, 롤투롤 공정, 닥터 블레이딩 공정, 스크린 프린팅 공정, 또는 열 전사법 등의 방법에 의하여 더 적은 수의 층으로 제조할 수 있다. 본 발명에 따른 유기물층은 다양한 방법으로 형성될 수 있으므로, 그 형성방법에 의해 본 발명의 권리범위가 제한되는 것은 아니다.In addition, the organic material layer may be formed using a variety of polymer materials, not a vapor deposition method, or a solution process or a solvent process such as a spin coating process, a nozzle printing process, an inkjet printing process, a slot coating process, a dip coating process, It is possible to produce a smaller number of layers by a method such as a dipping process, a screen printing process, or a thermal transfer process. Since the organic material layer according to the present invention can be formed by various methods, the scope of the present invention is not limited by the forming method.
본 발명에 따른 유기전기소자는 사용되는 재료에 따라 전면 발광형, 후면 발광형 또는 양면 발광형일 수 있다.The organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention may be of a top emission type, a back emission type, or a both-sided emission type, depending on the material used.
WOLED(White Organic Light Emitting Device)는 고해상도 실현이 용이하고 공정성이 우수한 한편, 기존의 LCD의 칼라필터 기술을 이용하여 제조될 수 있는 이점이 있다. 주로 백라이트 장치로 사용되는 백색 유기발광소자에 대한 다양한 구조들이 제안되고 특허화되고 있다. 대표적으로, R(Red), G(Green), B(Blue) 발광부들을 상호평면적으로 병렬배치(side-by-side) 방식, R, G, B 발광층이 상하로 적층되는 적층(stacking) 방식이 있고, 청색(B) 유기발광층에 의한 전계발광과 이로부터의 광을 이용하여 무기형광체의 자발광(photo-luminescence)을 이용하는 색변환물질(color conversion material, CCM) 방식 등이 있는데, 본 발명은 이러한 WOLED에도 적용될 수 있을 것이다.WOLED (White Organic Light Emitting Device) has advantages of high resolution realization and fairness, and can be manufactured using existing color filter technology of LCD. Various structures for a white organic light emitting device mainly used as a backlight device have been proposed and patented. Typically, a stacking method in which R (Red), G (Green) and B (Blue) light emitting parts are arranged side by side, and R, G and B light emitting layers are stacked up and down , And a color conversion material (CCM) method using photo-luminescence of an inorganic phosphor by using electroluminescence by a blue (B) organic light emitting layer and light from the electroluminescent material. Can be applied to such WOLED.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 유기전기소자는 유기전기발광소자, 유기태양전지, 유기감광체, 유기트랜지스터, 단색 또는 백색 조명용 소자 중 하나일 수 있다.The organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention may be one of an organic electroluminescent device, an organic solar cell, an organophotoreceptor, an organic transistor, or a device for monochrome or white illumination.
본 발명의 다른 실시예는 상술한 본 발명의 유기전기소자를 포함하는 디스플레이장치와, 이 디스플레이장치를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 전자장치를 포함할 수 있다. 이때, 전자장치는 현재 또는 장래의 유무선 통신단말일 수 있으며, 휴대폰 등의 이동 통신 단말기, PDA, 전자사전, PMP, 리모콘, 네비게이션, 게임기, 각종 TV, 각종 컴퓨터 등 모든 전자장치를 포함한다.Another embodiment of the present invention can include an electronic device including a display device including the above-described organic electronic device of the present invention and a control unit for controlling the display device. The electronic device may be a current or future wired or wireless communication terminal and includes all electronic devices such as a mobile communication terminal such as a mobile phone, a PDA, an electronic dictionary, a PMP, a remote controller, a navigation device, a game machine, various TVs, and various computers.
이하, 본 발명의 일 측면에 따른 화합물에 대하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, the compound according to one aspect of the present invention will be described.
본 발명의 일 측면에 따른 화합물은 하기 화학식 1로 표시된다.A compound according to one aspect of the present invention is represented by the following formula (1).
<화학식 1>≪ Formula 1 >
상기 화학식 1에서, 각 기호의 정의는 아래와 같다.In the above formula (1), the definition of each symbol is as follows.
X1 내지 X4 중 적어도 하나는 N이고, 나머지는 서로 독립적으로 CH, CR 또는 N이다. 따라서, X1 내지 X4 중 하나만 N일 수도 있고, 이들 중 2개 또는 3개가 N일 수도 있으며, 이들 모두가 N일 수도 있다. 이때, R은 C6~C60의 아릴기, 플루오렌일기, O, N, S, Si 및 P 중 적어도 하나의 헤테로원자를 포함하는 C2~C60의 헤테로고리기, C3~C60의 지방족고리와 C6~C60의 방향족고리의 융합고리기, C1~C50의 알킬기, C2~C20의 알켄일기, C2~C20의 알킨일기, C1~C30의 알콕실기 및 C6~C30의 아릴옥시기로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.At least one of X 1 to X 4 is N, and the others are independently of each other CH, CR or N. Therefore, X 1 To X 4 May be N, two or three of them may be N, and all of them may be N. [ Wherein R is a C 6 to C 60 aryl group, a fluorenyl group, a C 2 to C 60 heterocyclic group containing at least one hetero atom selected from O, N, S, Si and P, a C 3 to C 60 A fused ring group of an aliphatic ring of C 6 to C 60 aromatic ring, a C 1 to C 50 alkyl group, a C 2 to C 20 alkenyl group, a C 2 to C 20 alkynyl group, a C 1 to C 30 alkoxy group And an aryloxy group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
L은 단일결합, C6~C60의 아릴렌기, 또는 플루오렌일렌기일 수 있는데, 예컨대 페닐, 나프틸, 비페닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오렌일, 9,9-디페닐-9H-플루오렌일, 스파이로플루오렌일 등일 수 있다. L is a date may aryl group, or a fluorene-ylene a single bond, C 6 ~ C 60, such as phenyl, naphthyl, biphenyl, 9,9-dimethyl-fluorenyl, 9,9-diphenyl--9 H - Fluorenyl, spirofluorenyl, and the like.
R1 및 R4는 서로 독립적으로 수소 또는 C6~C60의 아릴기일 수 있는데, 예컨대 아릴기는 페닐, 비페닐, 나프틸 등일 수 있다. R2 또한 C6~C60의 아릴기일 수 있고, 구체적으로 페닐, 비페닐, 나프틸 등일 수 있다.R 1 and R 4 independently of one another may be hydrogen or a C 6 -C 60 aryl group, for example the aryl group may be phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, and the like. R 2 may also be a C 6 to C 60 aryl group, and specifically may be phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, and the like.
R3는 C6~C60의 아릴기, 또는 O, N, S, Si 및 P 중 적어도 하나의 헤테로원자를 포함하는 C2~C60의 헤테로고리기일 수 있으며, 구체적으로 페닐, 비페닐, 나프틸, 피리딘, 피리미딘, 트리아진, 퀴녹살린, 퀴나졸린, 벤조이미다졸 등일 수 있으며, 이들 각각은 아릴기, 헤테로고리기 등으로 더 치환될 수 있다.R 3 may be a C 6 to C 60 aryl group or a C 2 to C 60 heterocyclic group containing at least one hetero atom selected from the group consisting of O, N, S, Si and P, Naphthyl, pyridine, pyrimidine, triazine, quinoxaline, quinazoline, benzoimidazole and the like, each of which may further be substituted with an aryl group, a heterocyclic group and the like.
한편, 상기 L이 아릴렌기 또는 플루오렌일렌기인 경우와, R, R1, R2 및 R3가 서로 독립적으로 아릴기인 경우와, R과 R3가 서로 독립적으로 헤테로고리인 경우와, R이 플루오렌일기, 융합고리기, 알킬기, 알켄일기, 알킨일기, 알콕실기 또는 아릴옥시기인 경우, 이들 각각은 서로 독립적으로 중수소; 할로겐; 실란기; 실록산기; 붕소기; 게르마늄기; 시아노기; 니트로기; C1~C20의 알킬싸이오기; C1~C20의 알콕실기; C1~C20의 알킬기; C2~C20의 알켄일기; C2~C20의 알킨일기; C6~C20의 아릴기; 중수소로 치환된 C6~C20의 아릴기; 플루오렌일기; C2~C20의 헤테로고리기; C3~C20의 시클로알킬기; C7~C20의 아릴알킬기; 및 C8~C20의 아릴알켄일기;로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 치환기로 치환될 수 있다.When L is an arylene group or a fluorenylene group and when R, R 1 , R 2, and R 3 are independently an aryl group, or when R and R 3 are independently a heterocycle, and when R is A fluorenyl group, a fused ring group, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an alkoxyl group or an aryloxy group, each of these may be independently selected from the group consisting of deuterium; halogen; A silane group; Siloxyl group; Boron group; Germanium group; Cyano; A nitro group; An alkyl thio group of C 1 to C 20 ; A C 1 to C 20 alkoxyl group; An alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; An alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms; An alkynyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms; A C 6 to C 20 aryl group; A C 6 -C 20 aryl group substituted by deuterium; A fluorenyl group; A heterocyclic group of C 2 ~ C 20; A C 3 to C 20 cycloalkyl group; An arylalkyl group of C 7 to C 20 ; And an arylalkenyl group having from 8 to 20 carbon atoms.
화학식 1의 각 기호 또는 이들에 치환된 기가 아릴기 또는 아릴렌기인 경우에는 탄소수 6~60, 바람직하게는 탄소수 6~40, 보다 바람직하게는 탄소수 6~30의 아릴기 또는 아릴렌기일 수 있으며, 헤테로고리기인 경우에는 탄소수 2~60, 바람직하게는 탄소수 2~30, 보다 바람직하게는 탄소수 2~20의 헤테로고리일 수 있으며, 알킬기인 경우에는 탄소수 1~50, 바람직하게는 탄소수 1~30, 보다 바람직하게는 탄소수 1~20, 특히 바람직하게는 탄소수 1~10의 알킬기일 수 있다.When each symbol of the formula (1) or a group substituted therefor is an aryl group or an arylene group, it may be an aryl group or an arylene group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 40 carbon atoms, and more preferably 6 to 30 carbon atoms, The heterocyclic group may be a heterocycle having 2 to 60 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 20 carbon atoms. When the heterocyclic group is an alkyl group, it may have 1 to 50 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 30 carbon atoms, More preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
구체적으로, 상기 화학식 1은 하기 화학식 2 내지 화학식 8 중 하나로 표시될 수 있다.Specifically, the formula (1) may be represented by one of the following formulas (2) to (8).
<화학식 2> <화학식 3> <화학식 4> <화학식 5>(2) (3) ≪ Formula 4 > ≪ Formula 5 >
<화학식 6> <화학식 7> <화학식 8>(6) ≪ Formula 7 > (8)
상기 화학식 2 내지 화학식 8에서, L, R1 내지 R4는 화학식 1에서 정의된 것과 같다.In the above Chemical Formulas 2 to 8, L, R 1 to R 4 are as defined in Chemical Formula (1).
보다 구체적으로, 상기 화학식 1은 하기 화합물 중 하나일 수 있다.More specifically, Formula 1 may be one of the following compounds.
다른 실시예로서, 본 발명은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 유기전기소자용 화합물을 제공한다.In another embodiment, the present invention provides a compound for an organic electroluminescent device represented by the general formula (1).
또 다른 실시예에서, 본 발명은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 함유하는 유기전기소자를 제공한다.In another embodiment, the present invention provides an organic electronic device containing the compound represented by the above formula (1).
이때, 유기전기소자는 제 1전극; 제 2전극; 및 상기 제 1전극과 제2전극 사이에 위치하는 유기물층;을 포함할 수 있으며, 유기물층은 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함할 수 있으며, 화학식 1은 유기물층의 전자수송층에 함유될 수 있다.The organic electroluminescent device includes a first electrode; A second electrode; And an organic material layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The organic material layer may include a compound represented by Formula 1, and Formula 1 may be contained in an electron transport layer of the organic material layer.
구체적으로, 상기 유기물층에 상기 화학식 2 내지 화학식 8로 표시되는 화합물 중 하나를 포함하는 유기전기소자를 제공하며, 보다 구체적으로, 상기 유기물층에 상기 개별 화학식 1-1 내지 7-56으로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기전기소자를 제공한다.Specifically, the organic electroluminescent device includes one of the compounds represented by Chemical Formulas (2) to (8) in the organic material layer. More specifically, Organic electroluminescent device.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에서, 본 발명은 상기 제 1전극의 일측면 중 상기 유기물층과 반대되는 일측 또는 상기 제 2전극의 일측면 중 상기 유기물층과 반대되는 일측 중 적어도 하나에 형성되는 광효율 개선층을 더 포함하는 유기전기소자를 제공한다.In another embodiment of the present invention, the light efficiency improving layer is formed on at least one side of the one side of the first electrode opposite to the organic layer, or one side of the one side of the second electrode opposite to the organic layer, And an organic electroluminescent device.
한편, 상기 유기물층에 함유된 화합물은 동종의 화합물로만 이루어질 수도 있지만, 화학식 1로 표시되는 이종의 화합물이 2이상 혼합된 혼합물일 수도 있다. 예컨대, 본발명에 따른 유기물층의 전자수송층은 상기 개별화합물 1-1과 1-2와 같이 2종의 상이한 화합물을 함유할 수도 있고, 개별화합물 1-1, 2-1 및 3-1과 같이 3종 이상의 상이한 화합물을 함유할 수도 있다.
On the other hand, the compound contained in the organic material layer may be composed of the same kind of compound, but it may be a mixture of two or more different kinds of compounds represented by the general formula (1). For example, the electron transport layer of the organic material layer according to the present invention may contain two different compounds such as the above-mentioned individual compounds 1-1 and 1-2, May contain more than one species of different compounds.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물의 합성예 및 유기전기소자의 제조예에 관하여 실시예를 들어 구체적으로 설명하지만, 본 발명이 하기의 실시예로 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, synthesis examples of the compound represented by formula (1) according to the present invention and production examples of organic electroluminescent devices will be described in detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
합성예Synthetic example
본 발명에 따른 화합물(final products)은 하기 반응식 1과 같이 Sub A와 Sub B를 반응시켜 제조될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The final products according to the present invention can be prepared by reacting Sub A and Sub B as shown in Reaction Scheme 1 below, but are not limited thereto.
<반응식 1><Reaction Scheme 1>
1. One. SubSub A의 합성 예시 Example of synthesis of A
반응식 1의 Sub A는 예시적으로 하기 반응식 2와 같은 반응경로에 의해 합성할 수 있다.Sub A of Scheme 1 can be synthesized by way of example as shown in Reaction Scheme 2 below.
<반응식 2><Reaction Scheme 2>
상기 반응식 2의 반응경로에 의해 합성되는 Sub A에 속하는 구체적 화합물에 대한 합성 예는 하기와 같다.The synthesis examples of specific compounds belonging to Sub A synthesized by the reaction path of the above-mentioned reaction formula 2 are as follows.
(1) (One) SubSub A1- A1- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 3><Reaction Scheme 3>
SubSub A(3)1- A (3) 1- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
둥근바닥플라스크에 Sub A(2)-1 (8.29g, 29.2mmol)과 copper(I) iodide (0.28g, 1.46mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.68g, 0.58mmol)를 넣고 트리에틸아민에 녹였다. 모든 반응물을 녹인 후, 질소하에서 Sub A(1)-1(3.57g, 35mmol) 을 천천히 적가한 뒤 4시간 동안 상온에서 교반하였다. 실리카겔에 반응액을 여과하여 촉매 및 염을 제거한 다음 노르말헥산으로 씻어주었다. 여과된 용액의 용매를 모두 제거하여 Sub A(3)1-1 을 6.41g 얻었다. (수율: 71 %)Sub A (2) -1 (8.29 g, 29.2 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.28 g, 1.46 mmol) and Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.68 g, 0.58 mmol) were added to a round bottom flask, Respectively. After dissolving all the reactants, Sub A (1) -1 (3.57 g, 35 mmol) was slowly added dropwise under nitrogen and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction solution was filtered through silica gel to remove the catalyst and salts, and washed with normal hexane. The solvent of the filtered solution was all removed to obtain 6.41 g of Sub A (3) 1-1. (Yield: 71%).
SubSub A(4)1- A (4) 1- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(3)1-1 (6.41g, 24.8mmol)을 톨루엔에 녹인 후, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (6.94g, 27.3mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.55g, 0.75mmol), KOAc (7.31g, 74.5mmol)을 순서대로 첨가한 이후 24시간 교반하여 보레이트 화합물을 합성하였다. 이후, 얻어진 보레이트 화합물을 실리카겔 칼럼 및 재결정을 걸쳐 분리한 후 Sub A(4)1-1 을 5.61g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)(6.94 g, 27.3 mmol), Pd (dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.55 g, 0.75 mmol), and KOAc (3 ml) were dissolved in toluene, (7.31 g, 74.5 mmol) were added in this order, followed by stirring for 24 hours to synthesize a borate compound. Thereafter, the resulting borate compound was separated through a silica gel column and recrystallization to obtain 5.61 g of Sub A (4) 1-1. (Yield: 74%).
SubSub A(6)1- A (6) 1- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(4)1-1 (5.61g, 18.4mmol)과 Sub A(5)-1 (3.56g, 18.4mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.64, 0.55mmol), K2CO3(7.62g, 55.15mol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 24시간 동안 환류시켰다. 반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식히고, CH2Cl2로 추출하고 물로 닦아주었다. 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압여과한 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 생성물을 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 분리하여 원하는 Sub A(6)1-1 을 3.86g 얻었다.(수율: 72%)Sub A (4) 1-1 (5.61 g, 18.4 mmol), Sub A (5) -1 (3.56 g, 18.4 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.64, 0.55 mmol), K 2 CO 3 g, 55.15 mol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and the mixture was refluxed for 24 hours. When the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, extracted with CH 2 Cl 2 and wiped with water. A small amount of water was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 and filtered under reduced pressure. The organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting product was separated by column chromatography to obtain 3.86 g of the desired Sub A (6) 1-1 (Yield: 72 %)
SubSub A(7)1- A (7) 1- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
둥근바닥플라스크에 Sub A(6)1-1 (3.86g, 13.2mmol)을 염화메틸렌에 녹이고 -78 ℃로 냉각하였다. 질소 하에서 Iodine monochloride 1.0 M 용액 (2.15g, 2.58mmol)을 천천히 적가하고 4시간 동안 상온에서 교반하였다. 반응은 포화 NaHSO3용액을 넣어 종결시킨 후 염화메틸렌과 물로 추출을 한 뒤 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 분리하여 원하는 Sub A(7)1-1 을 4.14g 얻었다. (수율: 75 %)Sub A (6) 1-1 (3.86 g, 13.2 mmol) was dissolved in methylene chloride in a round bottom flask and cooled to -78 ° C. Under nitrogen, a 1.0 M solution of Iodine monochloride (2.15 g, 2.58 mmol) was slowly added dropwise and stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction was terminated by adding saturated NaHSO 3 solution, extracted with methylene chloride and water, and then separated by column chromatography to obtain 4.14 g of the desired Sub A (7) 1-1. (Yield: 75%).
SubSub A1- A1- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(7)1-1 (4.14g, 9.9mmol)과 Sub A(8)-1 (1.21g, 9.9mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.34g, 0.3mmol), K2CO3 (4.11g, 29.7mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 24시간 동안 환류시켰다. 반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식히고, CH2Cl2로 추출하고 물로 닦아주었다. 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 생성물을 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 분리하여 원하는 Sub A1-1을 2.66g 얻었다. (수율: 73%)Sub A (7) 1-1 (4.14 g, 9.9 mmol), Sub A (8) -1 (1.21 g, 9.9 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.34 g, 0.3 mmol), K 2 CO 3 4.11 g, 29.7 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and refluxed for 24 hours. When the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, extracted with CH 2 Cl 2 and wiped with water. A small amount of water was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 , filtered under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated, and the resulting product was separated by column chromatography to obtain 2.66 g of desired Sub A1-1. (Yield: 73%)
(2) (2) SubSub A1- A1- 2 의2 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 4><Reaction Scheme 4>
SubSub A(3)1- A (3) 1- 2 의2 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(2)-1 (8.29g, 29.2mmol)과 copper(I) iodide (0.28g, 1.46mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.68g, 0.58mmol), Sub A(1)-2(5.33g, 35mmol)를 상기 Sub A(3)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(3)1-2를 7.87g 얻었다. (수율: 73 %)Sub A (2) -1 (8.29 g, 29.2 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.28 g, 1.46 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.68 g, 0.58 mmol) 5.33 g, 35 mmol) was subjected to the synthesis of Sub A (3) 1-1 to obtain 7.87 g of Product Sub A (3) 1-2. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A(4)1- A (4) 1- 2 의2 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(3)1-2 (7.87g, 25.5mmol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (7.13g, 28.1mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.56g, 0.77mmol), KOAc (7.52g, 76.6mmol)를 상기 Sub A(4)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(4)1-2를6.44g 얻었다. (수율: 71%)(7.16 g, 28.1 mmol), Pd (dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.56 g, 0.77 mmol) and KOAc (7.52 g, 25.5 mmol) were added to a solution of Sub A 3 1-2 (7.87 g, 25.5 mmol), toluene, bispinacolatodiborone , 76.6 mmol) was obtained 6.44 g of the product Sub A (4) 1-2 using the above Sub A (4) 1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 71%).
SubSub A(6)1- A (6) 1- 2 의2 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(4)1-2 (6.44g, 18.13mmol)와 Sub A(5)-1 (3.51g, 18.13mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.63g, 0.54mmol), K2CO3 (7.5g, 54.4mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A(6)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(6)1-2를 4.64g 얻었다. (수율: 75%)Sub A (4) 1-2 (6.44g , 18.13mmol) and Sub A (5) -1 (3.51g , 18.13mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.63g, 0.54mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( 7.5 g, 54.4 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 4.64 g of product Sub A (6) 1-2 was obtained using Sub A (6) 1-1. (Yield: 75%).
SubSub A(7)1- A (7) 1- 2 의2 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(6)1-2(4.64g, 13.6mmol), 염화메틸렌, Iodine monochloride 1.0 M 용액 (2.64g, 16.3mmol), 포화 NaHSO3 용액을 상기 Sub A(7)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(7)1-2를 4.63g 얻었다. (수율: 73 %)Sub A (6) 1-2 (4.64 g, 13.6 mmol), methylene chloride, 1.0 M solution of Iodine monochloride (2.64 g, 16.3 mmol) and saturated NaHSO 3 solution 4.63 g of the product Sub A (7) 1-2 was obtained. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A1- A1- 2 의2 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(7)1-2 (4.63g, 9.9mmol)와 Sub A(8)-2 (1.7g, 9.9mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.34g, 0.3mmol), K2CO3 (8.3g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A1-2를 3.47g 얻었다. (수율: 75%)Sub A (7) 1-2 (4.63g , 9.9mmol) and Sub A (8) -2 (1.7g , 9.9mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.34g, 0.3mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( 8.3 g, 60 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 3.47 g of the product Sub A1-2 was obtained using the Sub A1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 75%).
(3) (3) SubSub A2- A2- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 5><Reaction Scheme 5>
SubSub A(3)2- A (3) 2- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(2)-2 (8.29g, 29.2mmol)와 copper(I) iodide (0.28g, 1.46mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.68g, 0.58mmol), Sub A(1)-1(3.57g, 35mmol) 을 상기 Sub A(3)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(3)2-1 을 6.6g 얻었다. (수율: 73 %)Sub A (2) -2 (8.29 g, 29.2 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.28 g, 1.46 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.68 g, 0.58 mmol) 3.57g, 35mmol) was obtained 6.6g of the product Sub A (3) 2-1 using the Sub A (3) 1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A(4)2- A (4) 2- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(3)2-1 (6.6g, 25.6mmol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (7.1g, 28.1mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.56g, 0.77mmol), KOAc (7.53g, 76.7mmol)을 상기 Sub A(4)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(4)2-1 을 5.54g 얻었다. (수율: 71%)Pd (dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.56 g, 0.77 mmol), KOAc (7.53 g, 0.77 mmol), Sub A (3) 2-1 (6.6 g, 25.6 mmol), toluene, bispinacolatodiborone , 76.7 mmol) was subjected to the synthesis of Sub A (4) 1-1 to obtain 5.54 g of the product Sub A (4) 2-1. (Yield: 71%).
SubSub A(6)2- A (6) 2- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(4)2-1 (5.54g, 18.15mmol)과 Sub A(5)-1 (3.5g, 18.15mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.63g, 0.54mmol), K2CO3 (7.53g, 54.5mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A(6)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(6)2-1 을 3.92g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub A (4) 2-1 (5.54g , 18.15mmol) and Sub A (5) -1 (3.5g , 18.15mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.63g, 0.54mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( 7.53 g, 54.5 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 3.92 g of the product Sub A (6) 2-1 was obtained using the Sub A (6) 1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 74%).
SubSub A(7)2- A (7) 2- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(6)2-1 (3.92g, 13.4mmol), 염화메틸렌, Iodine monochloride 1.0 M 용액 (2.62g, 16.1mmol), 포화 NaHSO3용액을 상기 Sub A(7)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(7)2-1 을 3.98g 얻었다. (수율: 71 %)Sub A (6) 2-1 (3.92 g, 13.4 mmol), methylene chloride, 1.0 M solution of Iodine monochloride (2.62 g, 16.1 mmol) and saturated NaHSO 3 solution 3.98 g of the product Sub A (7) 2-1 was obtained. (Yield: 71%).
SubSub A2-1의 합성 Synthesis of A2-1
Sub A(7)2-1 (3.98g, 9.53mmol)과 Sub A(8)-1 (1.16g, 9.53mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.33g, 0.29mmol), K2CO3 (3.95g, 28.6mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A2-1 을2.63g 얻었다. (수율: 75%)Sub A (7) 2-1 (3.98g , 9.53mmol) and Sub A (8) -1 (1.16g , 9.53mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.33g, 0.29mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( 3.95 g, 28.6 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 2.63 g of the product Sub A2-1 was obtained using the Sub A1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 75%).
(4) (4) SubSub A2- A2- 8 의8 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 6><Reaction Scheme 6>
SubSub A(3)2- A (3) 2- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(2)-2 (8.29g, 29.2mmol)와 copper(I) iodide (0.28g, 1.46mmol),Pd(PPh3)4 (0.68g, 0.58mmol), Sub A(1)-1(3.57g, 35mmol) 을 상기 Sub A(3)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(3)2-1 을 6.5g 얻었다. (수율: 72 %)Sub A (2) -2 (8.29 g, 29.2 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.28 g, 1.46 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.68 g, 0.58 mmol) 3.57 g, 35 mmol) was obtained in the same manner as in Sub A (3) 1-1, except that 6.5 g of the product Sub A (3) 2-1 was obtained. (Yield: 72%).
SubSub A(4)2- A (4) 2- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(3)2-1 (6.5g, 34.3mmol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (7.03g, 27.7mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.55g, 0.76mmol), KOAc (7.41g, 75.55mmol)을 상기 Sub A(4)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(4)2-1 을 5.69g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub A (3) 2-1 (6.5g , 34.3mmol), toluene, bis pinacolato Todai boron (7.03g, 27.7mmol), Pd ( dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.55g, 0.76mmol), KOAc ( 7.41g , 75.55 mmol) was obtained 5.69 g of the product Sub A (4) 2-1 using the Sub A (4) 1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 74%).
SubSub A(6)2- A (6) 2- 8 의8 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(4)2-1 (5.69g, 18.6mmol)과 Sub A(5)2-3 (5.96g, 18.6mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.65g, 0.56mmol), K2CO3 (7.7g, 55.9mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A(6)1-8 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(6)2-8 을5.61g 얻었다. (수율: 72%)Sub A (4) 2-1 (5.69g , 18.6mmol) and Sub A (5) 2-3 (5.96g , 18.6mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.65g, 0.56mmol), K 2 CO 3 (7.7 g, 55.9 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water to obtain 5.61 g of the product Sub A (6) 2-8 using Sub A (6) 1-8 synthesis method. (Yield: 72%).
SubSub A(7)2- A (7) 2- 8 의8 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(6)2-8(5.61g, 13.4mmol), 염화메틸렌, Iodine monochloride 1.0 M 용액 (2.62g, 16.1mmol), 포화 NaHSO3용액을 상기 Sub A(7)1-8 합성법을 사용하여 생성물Sub A(7)2-8 을5.18g 얻었다. (수율: 71 %)Sub A (6) 2-8 (5.61 g, 13.4 mmol), methylene chloride, 1.0 M solution of Iodine monochloride (2.62 g, 16.1 mmol) and saturated NaHSO 3 solution 5.18 g of the product Sub A (7) 2-8 was obtained. (Yield: 71%).
SubSub A2- A2- 8 의8 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(7)2-8 (5.18g, 9.53mmol)과 Sub A(8)-1 (1.16g, 9.53mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.33g, 0.29mmol), K2CO3 (3.95g, 28.6mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A2-8 을 3.48g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub A (7) 2-8 (5.18g , 9.53mmol) and Sub A (8) -1 (1.16g , 9.53mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.33g, 0.29mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( 3.95 g, 28.6 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 3.48 g of the product Sub A2-8 was obtained using the Sub A1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 74%).
(5) (5) SubSub A3- A3- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 7><Reaction Scheme 7>
SubSub A(3)3- A (3) 3- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(2)-3 (8.29g, 29.2mmol)과 copper(I) iodide (0.28g, 1.46mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.68g, 0.58mmol), Sub A(1)-1(3.57g, 35mmol) 을 상기 Sub A(3)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(3)3-1 을 6.6g 얻었다. (수율: 73 %)Sub A (2) -3 (8.29 g, 29.2 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.28 g, 1.46 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.68 g, 0.58 mmol) 3.57 g, 35 mmol) was obtained 6.6 g of the product Sub A (3) 3-1 using the Sub A (3) 1-1 synthesis method described above. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A(4)3- A (4) 3- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(3)3-1 (6.6g, 25.6mmol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (7.1g, 28.1mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.56g, 0.77mmol), KOAc (7.53g, 76.7mmol)을 상기 Sub A(4)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 A(4)3-1 을 5.54g 얻었다. (수율: 71%)Pd (dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.56 g, 0.77 mmol), KOAc (7.53 g, 0.77 mmol), Sub A (3) 3-1 (6.6 g, 25.6 mmol), toluene, bispinacolatodiborone , 76.7 mmol) was used to obtain 5.54 g of the product A (4) 3-1 using the Sub A (4) 1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 71%).
SubSub A(6)3- A (6) 3- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(4)3-1 (5.54g, 18.15mmol)과 Sub A(5)-1 (3.5g, 18.15mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.63g, 0.54mmol), K2CO3 (7.53g, 54.5mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A(6)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(6)3-1 을 3.92g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub A (4) 3-1 (5.54g , 18.15mmol) and Sub A (5) -1 (3.5g , 18.15mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.63g, 0.54mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( 7.53 g, 54.5 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 3.92 g of the product Sub A (6) 3-1 was obtained using the Sub A (6) 1-1 synthesis method described above. (Yield: 74%).
SubSub A(7)3- A (7) 3- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(6)3-1 (3.92g, 13.44mmol), 염화메틸렌, Iodine monochloride 1.0 M 용액(2.62g, 16.1mmol), 포화 NaHSO3용액을 상기 Sub A(7)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(7)3-1 을 4.04g 얻었다. (수율: 72%)Sub A (6) 3-1 (3.92 g, 13.44 mmol), methylene chloride, 1.0 M solution of Iodine monochloride (2.62 g, 16.1 mmol) and saturated NaHSO 3 solution 4.04 g of the product Sub A (7) 3-1 was obtained. (Yield: 72%).
SubSub A3- A3- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(7)3-1 (4.04g, 14mmol)와 Sub A(8)-1 (1.78g, 14mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.34g, 0.29mmol), K2CO3 (4.01g, 29mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A3-1을 2.6g 얻었다. (수율: 73%)Sub A (7) 3-1 (4.04 g, 14 mmol), Sub A (8) -1 (1.78 g, 14 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.34 g, 0.29 mmol), K 2 CO 3 , 29 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 2.6 g of the product Sub A3-1 was obtained using the Sub A1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 73%)
(6) (6) SubSub A3- A3- 5 의5 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 8><Reaction Scheme 8>
SubSub A(3)3- A (3) 3- 5 의5 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(2)-3 (8.29g, 29.2mmol)과 copper(I) iodide (0.28g, 1.46mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.68g, 0.58mmol), Sub A(1)-5(6.24g, 35mmol) 을 상기 Sub A(3)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(3)3-5를 8.54g 얻었다. (수율: 73 %)Sub A (2) -3 (8.29 g, 29.2 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.28 g, 1.46 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.68 g, 0.58 mmol) 6.24 g, 35 mmol) was used to obtain 8.54 g of the product Sub A (3) 3-5 using the above Sub A (3) 1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A(4)3- A (4) 3- 5 의5 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(3)3-5 (8.54g, 25.5mmol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (7.14g, 28.1mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.56g, 0.77mmol), KOAc (7.52g, 76.66mmol)을 상기 Sub A(4)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(4)3-5 을 6.92g 얻었다. (수율: 71%)Sub A (3) 3-5 (8.54g , 25.5mmol), toluene, bis pinacolato Todai boron (7.14g, 28.1mmol), Pd ( dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.56g, 0.77mmol), KOAc ( 7.52g , 76.66 mmol) was obtained 6.92 g of the product Sub A (4) 3-5 using the Sub A (4) 1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 71%).
SubSub A(6)3- A (6) 3- 5 의5 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(4)3-5 (6.92g, 18.15mmol)와 Sub A(5)-1 (3.51g, 18.15mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.63g, 0.54mmol), K2CO3 (7.53g, 54.4mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A(6)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(6)3-5를 5g 얻었다. (수율: 75%)Sub A (4) 3-5 (6.92g , 18.15mmol) and Sub A (5) -1 (3.51g , 18.15mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.63g, 0.54mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( 7.53 g, 54.4 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 5 g of product Sub A (6) 3-5 was obtained using Sub A (6) 1-1. (Yield: 75%).
SubSub A(7)3- A (7) 3- 5 의5 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(6)3-5(5g, 13.6mmol), 염화메틸렌, Iodine monochloride 1.0 M 용액 (2.65g, 16.3mmol), 포화 NaHSO3용액을 상기 Sub A(7)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물Sub A(7)3-5를 4.9g 얻었다. (수율: 73 %)Sub A (6) 3-5 (5 g, 13.6 mmol), methylene chloride, 1.0 M solution of Iodine monochloride (2.65 g, 16.3 mmol) and saturated NaHSO 3 solution were added to the product 4.9 g of Sub A (7) 3-5 was obtained. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A3- A3- 5 의5 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(7)3-5 (4.9g, 9.9mmol)와 Sub A(8)-4 (1.97g, 9.9mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.34g, 0.3mmol), K2CO3 (4.11g, 29.8mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A3-5 을 3.82g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub A (7) 3-5 (4.9 g, 9.9 mmol), Sub A (8) -4 (1.97 g, 9.9 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.34 g, 0.3 mmol), K 2 CO 3 4.11 g, 29.8 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 3.82 g of the product Sub A3-5 was obtained using the Sub A1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 74%).
(7) (7) SubSub A4-1의 합성 Synthesis of A4-1
<반응식 9><Reaction Scheme 9>
SubSub A(3)4- A (3) 4- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(2)-4 (8.29g, 29.2mmol)과 copper(I) iodide (0.28g, 1.46mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.68g, 0.58mmol), Sub A(1)-1(3.57g, 35mmol) 을 상기 Sub A(3)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(3)4-1 을6.6g 얻었다. (수율: 73 %)Sub A (2) -4 (8.29 g, 29.2 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.28 g, 1.46 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.68 g, 0.58 mmol) 3.57 g, 35 mmol) was obtained 6.6 g of the product Sub A (3) 4-1 using the above Sub A (3) 1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A(4)4- A (4) 4- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(3)4-1 (6.6g, 25.6mmol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (7.1g, 28.1mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.56g, 0.77mmol), KOAc (7.53g, 76.7mmol)을 상기 Sub A(4)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(4)4-1 을 5.54g 얻었다. (수율: 71%)Sub A (3) 4-1 (6.6g , 25.6mmol), toluene, bis pinacolato Todai boron (7.1g, 28.1mmol), Pd ( dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.56g, 0.77mmol), KOAc ( 7.53g , 76.7 mmol) was subjected to the synthesis of Sub A (4) 1-1 to obtain 5.54 g of the product Sub A (4) 4-1. (Yield: 71%).
SubSub A(6)4- A (6) 4- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(4)4-1 (5.54g, 18.15mmol)과 Sub A(5)-1 (3.51g, 18.15mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.63g, 0.54mmol), K2CO3 (7.53g, 54.5mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A(6)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(6)4-1 을 4.02g 얻었다. (수율: 76%)Sub A (4) 4-1 (5.54g , 18.15mmol) and Sub A (5) -1 (3.51g , 18.15mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.63g, 0.54mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( 7.53 g, 54.5 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 4.02 g of the product Sub A (6) 4-1 was obtained using the Sub A (6) 1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 76%).
SubSub A(7)4- A (7) 4- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(6)4-1 (4.02g, 13.8mmol), 염화메틸렌, Iodine monochloride 1.0 M 용액 (2.68g, 16.54mmol), 포화 NaHSO3용액을 상기 Sub A(7)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(7)4-1 을 4.2g 얻었다. (수율: 73%)A solution of SubA (6) 4-1 (4.02 g, 13.8 mmol), methylene chloride, 1.0 M solution of Iodine monochloride (2.68 g, 16.54 mmol) and saturated NaHSO 3 solution was obtained using the Sub A 4.2 g of the product Sub A (7) 4-1 was obtained. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A4- A4- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(7)4-1 (4.2g, 10.06mmol)과 Sub A(8)-1 (1.23g, 10.06mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.35g, 0.3mmol), K2CO3 (4.17g, 30.2mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A4-1 을 2.74g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub A (7) 4-1 (4.2g , 10.06mmol) and Sub A (8) -1 (1.23g , 10.06mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.35g, 0.3mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( 4.17 g, 30.2 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 2.74 g of the product Sub A4-1 was obtained using the Sub A1-1 synthesis method described above. (Yield: 74%).
(8) (8) SubSub A4-8의 합성 Synthesis of A4-8
<반응식 10><Reaction formula 10>
SubSub A(3)4-1의 합성 Synthesis of A (3) 4-1
Sub A(2)-4 (8.29g, 29.2mmol)와 copper(I) iodide (0.28g, 1.46mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.68g, 0.58mmol), Sub A(1)-1(3.57g, 35mmol)을 상기 Sub A(3)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(3)4-1 을 6.6g 얻었다. (수율: 73 %)Sub A (2) -4 (8.29 g, 29.2 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.28 g, 1.46 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.68 g, 0.58 mmol) 3.57 g, 35 mmol) was obtained 6.6 g of the product Sub A (3) 4-1 using the above Sub A (3) 1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A(4)4-1의 합성 Synthesis of A (4) 4-1
Sub A(3)4-1 (6.6g, 25.6mmol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (7.1g, 28.1mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.56g, 0.77mmol), KOAc (7.53g, 76.7mmol)을 상기 Sub A(4)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(4)4-1 을 5.54g 얻었다. (수율: 71%)Sub A (3) 4-1 (6.6g , 25.6mmol), toluene, bis pinacolato Todai boron (7.1g, 28.1mmol), Pd ( dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.56g, 0.77mmol), KOAc ( 7.53g , 76.7 mmol) was subjected to the synthesis of Sub A (4) 1-1 to obtain 5.54 g of the product Sub A (4) 4-1. (Yield: 71%).
SubSub A(6)4-8 합성 A (6) 4-8 Synthesis
Sub A(4)4-1 (5.54g, 18.15mmol)과 Sub A(5)-3 (5.8g, 18.15mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.63g, 0.54mmol), K2CO3 (7.53g, 54.5mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A(6) 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(6)4-8 을 5.6g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub A (4) 4-1 (5.54g , 18.15mmol) and Sub A (5) -3 (5.8g , 18.15mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.63g, 0.54mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( 7.53 g, 54.5 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 5.6 g of the product Sub A (6) 4-8 was obtained using the Sub A (6) synthesis method. (Yield: 74%).
SubSub A(7)4- A (7) 4- 8 의8 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(6)4-8(5.6g, 13.4mmol), 염화메틸렌, Iodine monochloride 1.0 M 용액 (2.61g, 16.1mmol), 포화 NaHSO3용액을 상기 Sub A(7)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물Sub A(7)4-8 을 5.17g 얻었다. (수율: 71%)Sub A (6) 4-8 (5.6 g, 13.4 mmol), methylene chloride, 1.0 M solution of Iodine monochloride (2.61 g, 16.1 mmol) and saturated NaHSO 3 solution 5.17 g of the product Sub A (7) 4-8 was obtained. (Yield: 71%).
SubSub A4-8의 합성 Synthesis of A4-8
Sub A(7)4-8 (5.17g, 9.51mmol)와Sub A(8)-1 (1.16g, 9.51mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.33g, 0.29mmol), K2CO3 (3.94g, 28.5mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A4-8 을 3.5g 얻었다. (수율: 75%)Sub A (7) 4-8 (5.17 g, 9.51 mmol), Sub A (8) -1 (1.16 g, 9.51 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.33 g, 0.29 mmol), K 2 CO 3 3.94 g, 28.5 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 3.5 g of the product Sub A4-8 was obtained using the Sub A1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 75%).
(9) (9) SubSub A5- A5- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 11><Reaction Scheme 11>
SubSub A(3)5- A (3) 5- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(2)-5 (8.29g, 29.2mmol)과 copper(I) iodide (0.28g, 1.46mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.68g, 0.58mmol), Sub A(1)-1(3.57g, 35mmol) 을 상기 Sub A(3)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(3)5-1 을 6.6g 얻었다. (수율: 73 %)Sub A (2) -5 (8.29 g, 29.2 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.28 g, 1.46 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.68 g, 0.58 mmol) 3.57 g, 35 mmol) was used to obtain 6.6 g of the product Sub A (3) 5-1 using the Sub A (3) 1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A(4)5- A (4) 5- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(3)5-1 (6.6g, 25.6mmol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (7.1g, 28.1mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.56g, 0.77mmol), KOAc (7.53g, 76.7mmol)을 상기 Sub A(4)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(4)5-1 을5.54g 얻었다. (수율: 71%)Sub A (3) 5-1 (6.6g , 25.6mmol), toluene, bis pinacolato Todai boron (7.1g, 28.1mmol), Pd ( dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.56g, 0.77mmol), KOAc ( 7.53g , 76.7 mmol) was subjected to the synthesis of Sub A (4) 1-1 to obtain 5.54 g of the product Sub A (4) 5-1. (Yield: 71%).
SubSub A(6)5- A (6) 5- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(4)5-1 (5.54g,18.15mmol)과 Sub A(5)-1 (3.5g, 18.15mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.63g, 0.54mmol), K2CO3 (7.53g, 54.5mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A(6)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(6)5-1 을3.92g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub A (5) -1 (3.5 g, 18.15 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.63 g, 0.54 mmol), K 2 CO 3 7.53 g, 54.5 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 3.92 g of the product Sub A (6) 5-1 was obtained using the Sub A (6) 1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 74%).
SubSub A(7)5- A (7) 5- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(6)5-1 (5.54g, 18.15mmol), 염화메틸렌, Iodine monochloride 1.0 M 용액 (2.62g, 16.1mmol), 포화 NaHSO3용액을 상기 Sub A(7)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물Sub A(7)5-1 을 3.98g 얻었다. (수율: 71%)Sub A (6) 5-1 (5.54 g, 18.15 mmol), methylene chloride, a 1.0 M solution of Iodine monochloride (2.62 g, 16.1 mmol) and a saturated NaHSO 3 solution 3.98 g of the product Sub A (7) 5-1 was obtained. (Yield: 71%).
SubSub A5- A5- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(7)5-1 (3.98g, 9.53mmol)과 Sub A(8)-1 (1.16g, 9.53mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.33g, 0.29mmol), K2CO3 (3.95g, 28.6mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A5-1 을 2.63g 얻었다. (수율: 75)Sub A (7) 5-1 (3.98g , 9.53mmol) and Sub A (8) -1 (1.16g , 9.53mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.33g, 0.29mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( 3.95 g, 28.6 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 2.63 g of the product Sub A5-1 was obtained using the Sub A1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 75)
(10) (10) SubSub A5- A5- 4 의4 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 12><Reaction Scheme 12>
SubSub A(3)5- A (3) 5- 4 의4 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(2)-5 (8.32g, 29.2mmol)와 copper(I) iodide (0.28g, 1.46mmol),Pd(PPh3)4 (0.68g, 0.58mmol), Sub A(1)-4(6.24g, 35mmol) 을 상기 Sub A(3)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(3)5-4 을 8.33g 얻었다. (수율: 71%)Sub A (2) -5 (8.32 g, 29.2 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.28 g, 1.46 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.68 g, 0.58 mmol) 6.24 g, 35 mmol) was subjected to synthesis of Sub A (3) 1-1 to obtain 8.33 g of the product Sub A (3) 5-4. (Yield: 71%).
SubSub A(4)5- A (4) 5- 4 의4 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(3)5-4 (8.33g, 24.9mmol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (6.9g, 27.3mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.55g, 0.75mmol), KOAc (7.32g, 74.6mmol)을 상기 Sub A(4)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(4)5-4 을6.93g 얻었다. (수율: 73%)Sub A (3) 5-4 (8.33g , 24.9mmol), toluene, bis pinacolato Todai boron (6.9g, 27.3mmol), Pd ( dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.55g, 0.75mmol), KOAc ( 7.32g , 74.6 mmol) was obtained 6.93 g of the product Sub A (4) 5-4 using the Sub A (4) 1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A(6)5- A (6) 5- 4 의4 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(4)5-4 (6.93g, 18.1mmol)와 Sub A(5)-1 (3.5g, 18.1mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.63g, 0.54mmol), K2CO3 (7.52g, 54.4mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A(6)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(6)5-4 을 5g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub A (5) -1 (3.5 g, 18.1 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.63 g, 0.54 mmol), K 2 CO 3 7.52 g, 54.4 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 5 g of the product Sub A (6) 5-4 was obtained using Sub A (6) 1-1. (Yield: 74%).
SubSub A(7)5- A (7) 5- 4 의4 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(6)5-4(5g, 13.6mmol), 염화메틸렌, Iodine monochloride 1.0 M 용액 (2.64g, 16.3mmol), 포화 NaHSO3용액을 상기 Sub A(7)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(7)5-4 을 4.83g 얻었다. (수율: 72%)Sub A (6) 5-4 (5 g, 13.6 mmol), methylene chloride, 1.0 M solution of Iodine monochloride (2.64 g, 16.3 mmol) and saturated NaHSO 3 solution were added to the product 4.83 g of Sub A (7) 5-4 was obtained. (Yield: 72%).
SubSub A5- A5- 4 의4 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(7)5-4 (4.83g, 9.76mmol)와 Sub A(8)-5 (2.67g, 9.76mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.34g, 0.29mmol), K2CO3 (4.05g, 29.3mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A5-4 을 4.31g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub A (7) 5-4 (4.83 g, 9.76 mmol), Sub A (8) -5 (2.67 g, 9.76 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.34 g, 0.29 mmol), K 2 CO 3 4.05 g, 29.3 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 4.31 g of Sub A5-4 was obtained using the Sub A1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 74%).
(11) (11) SubSub A6- A6- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 13><Reaction Scheme 13>
SubSub A(3)6- A (3) 6- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(2)-6 (8.29g, 29.2mmol)과 copper(I) iodide (0.28g, 1.46mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.68g, 0.58mmol), Sub A(1)-1(3.57g, 35mmol) 을 상기 Sub A(3)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(3)6-1 을 6.5g 얻었다. (수율: 72%)Sub A (2) -6 (8.29 g, 29.2 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.28 g, 1.46 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.68 g, 0.58 mmol) 3.57 g, 35 mmol) was obtained in the same manner as in Sub A (3) 1-1, except that 6.5 g of the product Sub A (3) 6-1 was obtained. (Yield: 72%).
SubSub A(4)6- A (4) 6- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(3)6-1 (6.5g, 25.2mmol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (7.03g, 27.7mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.55g, 0.76mmol), KOAc (7.4g, 75.5mmol)을 상기 Sub A(4)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(4)6-1 을 5.38g 얻었다. (수율: 70%)Pd (dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.55 g, 0.76 mmol), KOAc (7.4 g, 27.7 mmol), toluene, bispinacolatodiborone (7.03 g, 27.7 mmol) , 75.5 mmol) was subjected to the synthesis of Sub A (4) 1-1 to obtain 5.38 g of the product Sub A (4) 6-1. (Yield: 70%).
SubSub A(6)6- A (6) 6- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(4)6-1 (5.38g, 12.9mmol)과 Sub A(5)-1 (1.57g, 12.9mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.45g, 0.39mmol), K2CO3 (5.34g, 38.6mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A(6)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(6)6-1 을 3.5g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub A (4) 6-1 (5.38g , 12.9mmol) and Sub A (5) -1 (1.57g , 12.9mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.45g, 0.39mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( 5.34 g, 38.6 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 3.5 g of the product Sub A (6) 6-1 was obtained using Sub A (6) 1-1. (Yield: 74%).
SubSub A(7)6- A (7) 6- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(6)6-1 (3.5g, 11.5mmol), 염화메틸렌, Iodine monochloride1.0 M 용액 (2.34g, 14.4mmol), 포화 NaHSO3용액을 상기 Sub A(7)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(7)6-1 을 3.66g 얻었다. (수율: 73%)Sub A (6) 6-1 (3.5 g, 11.5 mmol), methylene chloride, 1.0 M solution of Iodine monochloride (2.34 g, 14.4 mmol) and saturated NaHSO 3 solution To obtain 3.66 g of the product Sub A (7) 6-1. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A6- A6- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(7)6-1 (3.66g, 8.76mmol)과 Sub A(8)-1 (1.07g, 8.76mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.3g, 0.26mmol), K2CO3 (3.63g, 26.3mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A6-1 을 2.39g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub A (7) 6-1 (3.66g , 8.76mmol) and Sub A (8) -1 (1.07g , 8.76mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.3g, 0.26mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( 3.63 g, 26.3 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 2.39 g of the product Sub A6-1 was obtained using the above Sub A1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 74%).
(12) (12) SubSub A6- A6- 5 의5 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 14><Reaction Scheme 14>
SubSub A(3)6- A (3) 6- 5 의5 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(2)-6 (8.32g, 29.2mmol)과 copper(I) iodide (0.28g, 1.46mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.68g, 0.58mmol), Sub A(1)-5(6.24g, 35mmol)를 상기 Sub A(3)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(3)6-51 을 8.45g 얻었다. (수율: 72%)Sub A (2) -6 (8.32 g, 29.2 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.28 g, 1.46 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.68 g, 0.58 mmol) 6.24 g, 35 mmol) was subjected to synthesis of Sub A (3) 1-1 to obtain 8.45 g of product Sub A (3) 6-51. (Yield: 72%).
SubSub A(4)6- A (4) 6- 5 의5 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(3)6-5 (8.44g, 25.2mmol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (7g, 27.7mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.55g, 0.76mmol), KOAc (7.4g, 75.5mmol)을 상기 Sub A(4)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(4)6-5 을 7g 얻었다. (수율: 73%)Sub A (3) 6-5 (8.44g , 25.2mmol), toluene, bis pinacolato Todai boron (7g, 27.7mmol), Pd ( dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.55g, 0.76mmol), KOAc ( 7.4g, 75.5 mmol) was obtained in the same manner as in Sub A (4) 1-1, except that 7 g of the product Sub A (4) 6-5 was obtained. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A(6)6- A (6) 6- 5 의5 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(4)6-5 (7g, 18.3mmol)와 Sub A(5)-1 (3.54g, 18.3mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.63g, 0.55mmol), K2CO3 (7.6g, 54.9mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A(6)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(6)6-5 을 4.8g 얻었다. (수율: 71%)Sub A (4) 6-5 (7 g, 18.3 mmol), Sub A (5) -1 (3.54 g, 18.3 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.63 g, 0.55 mmol), K 2 CO 3 g, 54.9 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 4.8 g of product Sub A (6) 6-5 was obtained using Sub A (6) 1-1. (Yield: 71%).
SubSub A(7)6- A (7) 6- 5 의5 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(6)6-5(4.8g, 13mmol), 염화메틸렌, Iodine monochloride 1.0 M 용액 (2.5g, 15.6mmol), 포화 NaHSO3용액을 상기 Sub A(7)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물Sub A(7)6-5 을 4.7g 얻었다. (수율: 73 %)Sub A (6) 6-5 (4.8 g, 13 mmol), methylene chloride, a 1.0 M solution of Iodine monochloride (2.5 g, 15.6 mmol) and a saturated NaHSO 3 solution were added to the product 4.7 g of Sub A (7) 6-5 was obtained. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A6- A6- 5 의5 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(7)6-5 (4.7g, 9.5mmol)와 Sub A(8)-4 (1.88g, 9.5mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.33g, 0.29mmol), K2CO3 (3.94g,28.5mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A6-5 을 3.17g 얻었다. (수율: 75%)Sub A (7) 6-5 (4.7 g, 9.5 mmol), Sub A (8) -4 (1.88 g, 9.5 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.33 g, 0.29 mmol), K 2 CO 3 3.94 g, 28.5 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 3.17 g of the product Sub A6-5 was obtained using the Sub A1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 75%).
SubSub A7- A7- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 15><Reaction Scheme 15>
SubSub A(3)7- A (3) 7- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(2)-7 (8.32g, 29.2mmol)과 copper(I) iodide (0.28g, 1.46mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.68g, 0.58mmol), Sub A(1)-1(3.57g, 35mmol) 을 상기 Sub A(3)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(3)7-1 을 6.62g 얻었다. (수율: 73 %)Sub A (2) -7 (8.32 g, 29.2 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.28 g, 1.46 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.68 g, 0.58 mmol) 3.57 g, 35 mmol) was obtained 6.62 g of the product Sub A (3) 7-1 using the above Sub A (3) 1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A(4)7- A (4) 7- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(3)7-1 (6.62g, 25.55Mol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (7.14g, 28.1mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.56g, 0.77mmol), KOAc (7.5g, 76.6mmol)을 상기 Sub A(4)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(4)7-1 을 5.7g 얻었다. (수율: 73%)(7.16 g, 28.1 mmol), Pd (dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.56 g, 0.77 mmol), KOAc (7.5 g, , 76.6 mmol) was used to obtain 5.7 g of the product Sub A (4) 7-1 using the Sub A (4) 1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A(6)7- A (6) 7- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(4)7-1 (5.7g, 18.6mmol)과 Sub A(5)-1 (3.6g, 18.6mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.65g, 0.56mmol), K2CO3 (7.72g, 55.8mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A(6)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(6)7-1 을 4g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub A (4) 7-1 (5.7g , 18.6mmol) and Sub A (5) -1 (3.6g , 18.6mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.65g, 0.56mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( 7.72 g, 55.8 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 4 g of the product Sub A (6) 7-1 was obtained using Sub A (6) 1-1. (Yield: 74%).
SubSub A(7)7- A (7) 7- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(6)7-1 (4g, 13.7mmol), 염화메틸렌, Iodine monochloride 1.0 M 용액 (2.66g, 16.4mmol), 포화 NaHSO3용액을 상기 Sub A(7)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물Sub A(7)7-1 을 4.06g 얻었다. (수율: 71%)Sub A (6) 7-1 (4 g, 13.7 mmol), methylene chloride, a 1.0 M solution of Iodine monochloride (2.66 g, 16.4 mmol) and a saturated NaHSO 3 solution were added to the product Sub A (7) 7-1 was obtained in an amount of 4.06 g. (Yield: 71%).
SubSub A7- A7- 1 의1 of 합성 synthesis
Sub A(7)7-1 (4.06g, 9.7mmol)와 Sub A(8)-1 (1.18g, 9.7mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.34g, 0.29mmol), K2CO3 (4g, 29.1mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A7-1 을 2.61g 얻었다. (수율: 73%)Sub A (7) 7-1 (4.06 g, 9.7 mmol), Sub A (8) -1 (1.18 g, 9.7 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.34 g, 0.29 mmol), K 2 CO 3 4g, 29.1 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 2.61 g of the product Sub A7-1 was obtained using the Sub A1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 73%)
(14) (14) SubSub A7- A7- 10 의Ten 합성 synthesis
<반응식 16><Reaction Scheme 16>
SubSub A(3)7- A (3) 7- 10 의Ten 합성 synthesis
Sub A(2)-7 (9.5g, 33.36mmol)과 copper(I) iodide (0.32g, 1.67mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.77g, 0.67mmol), Sub A(1)-6(1.04g, 40mmol) 을 상기 Sub A(3)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(3)7-10 을 5.2g 얻었다. (수율: 71 %)Sub A (2) -7 (9.5 g, 33.36 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.32 g, 1.67 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.77 g, 0.67 mmol) 1.04 g, 40 mmol) was obtained in the same manner as in Sub A (3) 1-1. 5.2 g of the product Sub A (3) 7-10 was obtained. (Yield: 71%).
SubSub A(4)7- A (4) 7- 10 의Ten 합성 synthesis
Sub A(3)7-10 (5.2g, 28.4mmol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (7.94g, 31.3mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.62g, 0.85mmol), KOAc (8.4g,85.2mmol)을 상기 Sub A(4)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(4)7-10 을 4.77g 얻었다. (수율: 73%)Sub A (3) 7-10 (5.2g , 28.4mmol), toluene, bis pinacolato Todai boron (7.94g, 31.3mmol), Pd ( dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.62g, 0.85mmol), KOAc ( 8.4g , 85.2 mmol) was subjected to the synthesis of Sub A (4) 1-1 to obtain 4.77 g of the product Sub A (4) 7-10. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A(6)7- A (6) 7- 10 의Ten 합성 synthesis
Sub A(4)7-10 (4.77g, 20.7mmol)과 Sub A(5)-4 (7.16g, 20.7mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.72g, 0.62mmol), K2CO3 (8.6g, 62.2mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A(6)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A(6)7-10 을 5.6g 얻었다. (수율: 73%)Sub A (4) 7-10 (4.77g , 20.7mmol) and Sub A (5) -4 (7.16g , 20.7mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.72g, 0.62mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( 8.6 g, 62.2 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and then 5.6 g of the product Sub A (6) 7-10 was obtained using Sub A (6) 1-1. (Yield: 73%)
SubSub A(7)7- A (7) 7- 10 의Ten 합성 synthesis
Sub A(6)7-10(5.6g, 15.2mmol), 염화메틸렌, Iodine monochloride 1.0 M 용액(3g, 18.2mmol), 포화 NaHSO3용액을 상기 Sub A(7)1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물Sub A(7)7-10 을 5.4g 얻었다. (수율: 72%)Sub A (6) 7-10 (5.6 g, 15.2 mmol), methylene chloride, a 1.0 M solution of Iodine monochloride (3 g, 18.2 mmol) and a saturated NaHSO 3 solution were added to the product 5.4 g of Sub A (7) 7-10 was obtained. (Yield: 72%).
SubSub A7- A7- 10 의Ten 합성 synthesis
Sub A(7)7-10 (5.41g, 10.9mmol)과 Sub A(8)-1 (1.33g, 10.9mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.38g, 0.33mmol), K2CO3 (4.53g, 32.7mmol)를 무수 THF와 소량의 물에 녹인 후, 상기 Sub A1-1 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub A7-10 을 3.64g 얻었다. (수율: 75%)Sub A (7) 7-10 (5.41g , 10.9mmol) and Sub A (8) -1 (1.33g , 10.9mmol), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.38g, 0.33mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( 4.53 g, 32.7 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF and a small amount of water, and 3.64 g of the product Sub A7-10 was obtained using the Sub A1-1 synthesis method. (Yield: 75%).
SubSub A 의Of A 예시 example
Sub A의 예시는 하기와 같으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 이들의 FD-MS는 하기 표 1과 같다.Examples of Sub A are as follows, but are not limited thereto, and their FD-MSs are shown in Table 1 below.
[표 1][Table 1]
2. 2. SubSub B 의Of B 합성 예시 Synthetic example
반응식 1의 Sub B는 하기 반응식 17의 반응경로에 의해 합성될 수 있다.Sub B of Scheme 1 can be synthesized by the reaction path of Scheme 17 below.
<반응식 17><Reaction Scheme 17>
상기 반응식 17의 반응경로에 의해 합성되는 Sub B에 속하는 구체적 화합물에 대한 합성 예는 하기와 같다.A synthesis example of a specific compound belonging to Sub B synthesized by the reaction path of the above reaction scheme 17 is as follows.
(1) (One) SubSub B- B- 3 의3 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 18><Reaction Scheme 18>
Sub B(3)(4.14g, 20mmol)을 toluene에 녹인 후에, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (5.58g, 22mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.44g, 0.6mmol), KOAc (5.89g, 60mmol)을 순서대로 첨가한 후 24시간 교반하여 보레이트 화합물을 합성한 후에, 얻어진 화합물을 silicagel column 및 재결정을 거쳐서 분리한 후 Sub B-3 을3.8g 얻었다. (수율: 75%)(5.58 g, 22 mmol), Pd (dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.44 g, 0.6 mmol), KOAc (5.89 g, 60 mmol) in toluene after dissolving Sub B (3) ) Were added in this order, followed by stirring for 24 hours to synthesize a borate compound. The resulting compound was separated through a silicagel column and recrystallization to obtain 3.8 g of Sub B-3. (Yield: 75%).
(2) (2) SubSub B- B- 6 의6 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 19><Reaction Scheme 19>
Sub B(6) (6.24g, 20mmol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (5.59g, 22mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.44g, 0.6mmol), KOAc (5.89g, 60mmol)을 상기 Sub B-3 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub B-6 을 5.32g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Pd (dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.44 g, 0.6 mmol) and KOAc (5.89 g, 60 mmol) were added to a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, Sub B-3 synthesis method was used to obtain 5.32 g of the product Sub B-6. (Yield: 74%).
(3) (3) SubSub B- B- 36 의Of 36 합성 synthesis
<반응식 20><Reaction Scheme 20>
Sub B(36) (7.99g, 20mmol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (5.59g, 22mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.44g, 0.6mmol), KOAc (5.89g, 60mmol)을 상기 Sub B-3 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub B-36 을 6.7g 얻었다. (수율: 75%)(5.59 g, 22 mmol), Pd (dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.44 g, 0.6 mmol) and KOAc (5.89 g, 60 mmol) were added to a solution of Sub B 36 (7.99 g, 20 mmol), toluene, bispinacolatodiborone Sub B-3 synthesis method was used to obtain 6.7 g of the product Sub B-36. (Yield: 75%).
(4) (4) SubSub B- B- 42 의42 합성 synthesis
<반응식 21><Reaction Scheme 21>
Sub B(42) (13.6g, 20mmol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (5.59g, 22mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.44g, 0.6mmol), KOAc (5.89g, 60mmol)을 상기 Sub B-3 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub B-42 을10.9g 얻었다. (수율: 75%)Pd (dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.44 g, 0.6 mmol) and KOAc (5.89 g, 60 mmol) were added to a solution of Sub B (42) (13.6 g, 20 mmol), toluene, bispinacolatodiborone Sub B-3 synthesis method was used to obtain 10.9 g of the product Sub B-42. (Yield: 75%).
(5) (5) SubSub B- B- 46 의46 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 22><Reaction Formula 22>
Sub B(45) (9.43g, 20mmol), toluene, 비스피나콜라토다이보론 (5.59g, 22mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 촉매 (0.44g, 0.6mmol), KOAc (5.89g, 60mmol)을 상기 Sub B-3 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 Sub B-46을 7.675.32g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Pd (dppf) Cl 2 catalyst (0.44 g, 0.6 mmol) and KOAc (5.89 g, 60 mmol) were added to a solution of Sub B-3 synthesis method was used to obtain 7.675.32 g of product Sub B-46. (Yield: 74%).
SubSub B 의Of B 예시 example
Sub B의 예시는 하기와 같으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 이들의 FD-MS는 하기 표 2와 같다.Examples of Sub B are as follows, but are not limited thereto, and their FD-MSs are shown in Table 2 below.
[표 2][Table 2]
ProductProduct 합성 예시 Synthetic example
이하 반응식 1에 의해 합성되는 최종 화합물을 구체적인 예를 들어 설명한다.The final compound synthesized by the following Reaction Scheme 1 will be described with specific examples.
(1) (One) ProductProduct 1- One- 5 의5 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 23><Reaction Scheme 23>
Sub A1-1 (7.36g, 20mmol)과 Sub B-6 (7.18g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후, 4시간 동안 환류시켰다. 반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식히고, CH2Cl2로 추출하고 물로 닦아주었다. 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 생성물을 컬럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 분리하여 생성물 1-5를 8.47g 얻었다. (수율: 75%)Sub B-6 (7.18 g, 20 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.69 g, 0.6 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (8.29 g, 60 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous THF Dissolved in water, and refluxed for 4 hours. When the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, extracted with CH 2 Cl 2 and wiped with water. A small amount of water was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 , filtered under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated, and the resulting product was separated by column chromatography to obtain 8.47 g of Product 1-5. (Yield: 75%).
(2) (2) ProductProduct 1- One- 38 의38 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 24><Reaction Scheme 24>
Sub A1-1 (7.36g, 20mmol)과 Sub B-36 (8.93g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 1-38을 9.39g 얻었다. (수율: 72%)The Sub A1-1 (7.36g, 20mmol) and Sub B-36 (8.93g, 20mmol ), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.69g, 0.6mmol), K 2 CO 3 (8.29g, 60mmol) in anhydrous THF and After dissolving in water, 9.39 g of the product 1-38 was obtained using the synthesis method of Product 1-5 above. (Yield: 72%).
(3) (3) ProductProduct 1- One- 56 의56 합성 synthesis
<반응식 25><Reaction Scheme 25>
Sub A1-10 (8.88g, 20mmol)와 Sub B-16 (8.17g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 1-56을 10.2g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)The Sub A1-10 (8.88g, 20mmol) and Sub B-16 (8.17g, 20mmol ), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.69g, 0.6mmol), K 2 CO 3 (8.29g, 60mmol) in anhydrous THF and After dissolving in water, 10.2 g of the product 1-56 was obtained using the synthesis method of Product 1-5 above. (Yield: 74%).
(4) (4) ProductProduct 2- 2- 8 의8 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 26><Reaction Scheme 26>
Sub A2-1 (7.36g, 20mmol)과 Sub B-9 (7.16g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 2-8을 8.45g 얻었다. (수율: 75%)Sub B-9 (7.16 g, 20 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.69 g, 0.6 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (8.29 g, 60 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous THF After dissolving in water, 8.45 g of the product 2-8 was obtained using the synthesis method of Product 1-5 above. (Yield: 75%).
(5) (5) ProductProduct 2- 2- 49 의49 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 27><Reaction Scheme 27>
Sub A2-3 (9.36g, 20mmol)과 Sub B-13 (8.69g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 2-49를 10.95g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub B-13 (8.69 g, 20 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.69 g, 0.6 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (8.29 g, 60 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous THF After dissolving in water, 10.95 g of the product 2-49 was obtained using the synthesis method of Product 1-5 above. (Yield: 74%).
(6) (6) ProductProduct 2- 2- 56 의56 합성 synthesis
<반응식 28><Reaction Scheme 28>
Sub A2-10 (8.88g, 20mmol)과 Sub B-38 (9.45g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 2-56 을 11g 얻었다. (수율: 73%)The Sub A2-10 (8.88g, 20mmol) and Sub B-38 (9.45g, 20mmol ), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.69g, 0.6mmol), K 2 CO 3 (8.29g, 60mmol) in anhydrous THF and After dissolving in water, 11 g of the product 2-56 was obtained using the synthesis method of Product 1-5 above. (Yield: 73%)
(7) (7) ProductProduct 3- 3- 9 의9 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 29><Reaction Scheme 29>
Sub A3-1 (7.36g, 20mmol)과 Sub B-5 (6.64g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 3-9 을 8.06g 얻었다. (수율: 75%)Sub B-5 (6.64 g, 20 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.69 g, 0.6 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (8.29 g, 60 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous THF After dissolving in water, 8.06 g of the product 3-9 was obtained using the synthesis method of Product 1-5 described above. (Yield: 75%).
(8) (8) ProductProduct 3- 3- 50 의Fifty 합성 synthesis
<반응식 30><Reaction Scheme 30>
Sub A3-4 (11.9g, 20mmol)와 Sub B-16 (8.17g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 3-50 을 12.46g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)The Sub A3-4 (11.9g, 20mmol) and Sub B-16 (8.17g, 20mmol ), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.69g, 0.6mmol), K 2 CO 3 (8.29g, 60mmol) in anhydrous THF and After dissolving in water, 12.46 g of the product 3-50 was obtained using the method of Product 1-5 described above. (Yield: 74%).
(9) (9) ProductProduct 3- 3- 56 의56 합성 synthesis
<반응식 31><Reaction Scheme 31>
Sub A3-10 (8.88g, 20mmol)와Sub B-35 (7.93g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 3-56 을 6.88g 얻었다. (수율: 72%)Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.69 g, 0.6 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (8.29 g, 60 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous THF After dissolving in water, 6.88 g of the product 3-56 was obtained using the synthesis method of Product 1-5 described above. (Yield: 72%).
(10) (10) ProductProduct 4-3의 합성 Synthesis of 4-3
<반응식 32><Reaction equation 32>
Sub A4-1 (7.36g, 20mmol)과 Sub B-3 (5.08g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 4-3 을 6.8g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub B-3 (5.08 g, 20 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.69 g, 0.6 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (8.29 g, 60 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous THF After dissolving in water, 6.8 g of the product 4-3 was obtained by using the synthetic method of Product 1-5 described above. (Yield: 74%).
(11) (11) ProductProduct 4-44의 합성 Synthesis of 4-44
<반응식 33><Reaction Scheme 33>
Sub A4-1 (7.36g, 20mmol)과 Sub B-46 (10.37g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 4-44 를 10.3g 얻었다. (수율: 71%)Sub B-46 (10.37 g, 20 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.69 g, 0.6 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (8.29 g, 60 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous THF After dissolving in water, 10.3 g of the product 4-44 was obtained using the synthesis method of Product 1-5 described above. (Yield: 71%).
(12) (12) ProductProduct 4-52의 합성 Synthesis of 4-52
<반응식 34><Reaction formula 34>
Sub A4-6 (8.88g, 20mmol)와Sub B-12 (9.69g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 4-52를 11.34g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub B-12 (9.69 g, 20 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.69 g, 0.6 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (8.29 g, 60 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous THF After dissolving in water, 11.34 g of the product 4-52 was obtained using the synthesis method of Product 1-5 above. (Yield: 74%).
(13) (13) ProductProduct 5- 5- 7 의7's 합성 synthesis
<반응식 35><Reaction Scheme 35>
Sub A5-1 (7.38g, 20mmol)과 Sub B-13 (8.69g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 5-7 을 9.23g 얻었다. (수율: 72%)Sub B-13 (8.69 g, 20 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.69 g, 0.6 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (8.29 g, 60 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous THF After dissolving in water, 9.23 g of the product 5-7 was obtained using the synthesis method of Product 1-5 described above. (Yield: 72%).
(14) (14) ProductProduct 5-34의 합성 Synthesis of 5-34
<반응식 36><Reaction Formula 36>
Sub A5-1 (7.38g, 20mmol)과 Sub B-23 (6.6g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 5-34 를 10.6g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub B-23 (6.6 g, 20 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.69 g, 0.6 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (8.29 g, 60 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous THF After dissolving in water, 10.6 g of the product 5-34 was obtained using the synthesis method of Product 1-5 above. (Yield: 74%).
(15) (15) ProductProduct 5-43의 합성 Synthesis of 5-43
<반응식 37>(Reaction Scheme 37)
Sub A5-9 (10.4g, 20mmol)와 Sub B-41 (10.5g,20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 5-43 를 12.54g 얻었다. (수율: 71%)Sub B-41 (10.5 g, 20 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.69 g, 0.6 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (8.29 g, 60 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous THF After dissolving in water, 12.54 g of the product 5-43 was obtained using the synthesis method of Product 1-5 above. (Yield: 71%).
(16) (16) ProductProduct 6- 6- 4 의4 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 38><Reaction Formula 38>
Sub A6-1 (7.38g, 20mmol)과 Sub B-4 (8.17g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol) 무수 THF와 물을상기 실시예 3의 Product 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 6-4 를9.1g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub A6-1 (7.38g, 20mmol) and Sub B-4 (8.17g, 20mmol ), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.69g, 0.6mmol), K 2 CO 3 (8.29g, 60mmol) in anhydrous THF and water 9.1 g of the product 6-4 was obtained using the Product synthesis method of Example 3 above. (Yield: 74%).
(17) (17) ProductProduct 6- 6- 28 의28 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 39><Reaction Scheme 39>
Sub A6-6 (8.9g, 20mmol)과 Sub B-27 (10.7g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol) 무수 THF와 물을상기 실시예 3의 Product 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 6-28 를11.9g 얻었다. (수율: 73%)Sub A-6 (8.9 g, 20 mmol), Sub B-27 (10.7 g, 20 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.69 g, 0.6 mmol), K 2 CO 3 (8.29 g, 60 mmol) 11.9 g of the product 6-28 was obtained using the Product synthesis method of Example 3 above. (Yield: 73%)
(18) (18) ProductProduct 6- 6- 42 의42 합성 synthesis
<반응식 40><Reaction formula 40>
Sub A6-9 (10.42g, 20mmol)와 Sub B-40 (11g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 6-42 를 13.45g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)Sub A6-9 (10.42g, 20mmol) and Sub B-40 (11g, 20mmol ), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.69g, 0.6mmol), K 2 CO 3 (8.29g, 60mmol) in anhydrous THF and water And 13.45 g of the product 6-42 was obtained using the synthesis method of Product 1-5 described above. (Yield: 74%).
(19) (19) ProductProduct 7- 7- 3 의3 of 합성 synthesis
<반응식 41><Reaction Scheme 41>
Sub A7-1 (7.38g, 20mmol)과 Sub B-3 (5.1g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 7-3 을 6.63g 얻었다. (수율: 72%)Sub B-3 (5.1 g, 20 mmol), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.69 g, 0.6 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (8.29 g, 60 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous THF After dissolving in water, 6.63 g of the product 7-3 was obtained using the synthesis method of Product 1-5 described above. (Yield: 72%).
(20) (20) ProductProduct 7- 7- 19 의19's 합성 synthesis
<반응식 42><Reaction Scheme 42>
Sub A7-1 (7.38g, 20mmol)과 Sub B-18 (7.61g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 7-19 를 8.68g 얻었다. (수율: 74%)The Sub A7-1 (7.38g, 20mmol) and Sub B-18 (7.61g, 20mmol ), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.69g, 0.6mmol), K 2 CO 3 (8.29g, 60mmol) in anhydrous THF and After dissolving in water, 8.68 g of the product 7-19 was obtained using the synthesis method of Product 1-5 above. (Yield: 74%).
(22) (22) ProductProduct 7- 7- 56 의56 합성 synthesis
<반응식 43><Reaction Scheme 43>
Sub A7-10 (8.9g, 20mmol)과 Sub B-38 (9.45g, 20mmol), Pd(PPh3)4(0.69g, 0.6mmol), K2CO3 (8.29g, 60mmol)를 무수 THF와 물에 녹인 후 상기 Product 1-5의 합성법을 사용하여 생성물 7-56 를 10.7g 얻었다. (수율: 71%)The Sub A7-10 (8.9g, 20mmol) and Sub B-38 (9.45g, 20mmol ), Pd (PPh 3) 4 (0.69g, 0.6mmol), K 2 CO 3 (8.29g, 60mmol) in anhydrous THF and After dissolving in water, 10.7 g of the product 7-56 was obtained using the synthesis method of Product 1-5 above. (Yield: 71%).
[표 3][Table 3]
유기전기소자의 제조평가Evaluation of manufacturing of organic electric device
[[ 실험예Experimental Example 1] 블루유기전기발광소자( 1] Blue organic electroluminescent device ( 전자수송층Electron transport layer ))
합성을 통해 얻은 화합물을 전자수송층으로 사용하여 통상적인 방법에 따라 유기전계발광소자를 제작하였다. 먼저, 유리 기판에 형성된 ITO층(양극) 위에 N1-(naphthalen-2-yl)-N4,N4-bis(4-(naphthalen-2-yl(phenyl)amino)phenyl)-N1-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine (2-TNATA로 약기함) 막을 60 nm 두께로 진공증착하여 정공주입층을 형성하였다. 이어서, 정공주입층 상에 4,4-비스[N-(1-나프틸)-N-페닐아미노]비페닐(이하 NPD로 약기함)을 60 nm 두께로 진공 증착하여 정공수송층을 형성하였다. 다음으로, 정공수송층 상부에 9,10-di(naphthalen-2-yl)anthracene 호스트 물질과, BD-052X(Idemitsu kosan) 도펀트 물질을 93:7 중량으로 도핑하여 30nm 두께의 발광층을 증착하였다. 그리고, 상기 발광층 상에 (1,1'비스페닐)-4-올레이토)비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀린올레이토)알루미늄(이하 BAlq로 약기함)을 10 nm 두께로 진공증착하여 정공저지층을 형성하고, 상기 정공 저지층 상에 본 발명의 화합물을 40 nm 두께로 진공증착하여 전자수송층을 성막하였다. 이후, 전자수송층 상에 할로젠화 알칼리 금속인 LiF를 0.2 nm 두께로 증착하여 전자주입층을 형성하고, 이어서 Al을 150 nm의 두께로 증착하여 음극을 형성함으로써 유기전기발광소자를 제조하였다.An organic electroluminescent device was fabricated according to a conventional method using a compound obtained through synthesis as an electron transport layer. First, ITO layer (anode) formed on the glass substrate over the N 1 - (naphthalen-2-yl) -N 4, N 4 -bis (4- (amino naphthalen-2-yl (phenyl)) phenyl) -N 1 - phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine (abbreviated as 2-TNATA) was vacuum-deposited to a thickness of 60 nm to form a hole injection layer. Subsequently, 4,4-bis [ N - (1-naphthyl) -N -phenylamino] biphenyl (hereinafter abbreviated as NPD) was vacuum deposited on the hole injection layer to a thickness of 60 nm to form a hole transport layer. Next, a light emitting layer with a thickness of 30 nm was deposited on the hole transport layer by doping a 9,10-di (naphthalen-2-yl) anthracene host material and a BD-052X (Idemitsu kosan) dopant material at a weight ratio of 93: 7. Then, aluminum (1,1'bisphenyl) -4-oleato) bis (2-methyl-8-quinolinolato) aluminum (hereinafter abbreviated as BAlq) was vacuum deposited on the light emitting layer to a thickness of 10 nm, Layer, and the compound of the present invention was vacuum deposited on the hole blocking layer to a thickness of 40 nm to form an electron transport layer. Thereafter, LiF, which is an alkali metal halide, was deposited on the electron transport layer to a thickness of 0.2 nm to form an electron injection layer, and then Al was deposited to a thickness of 150 nm to form a cathode. Thus, an organic electroluminescence device was manufactured.
[[ 비교예Comparative Example 1] One]
전자수송층 물질로 본 발명에 따른 화합물 대신 하기 비교화합물 1을 사용한 점을 제외하고는 실험예 1과 동일한 방법으로 유기전기발광소자를 제작하였다.An organic electroluminescent device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1, except that the following Comparative Compound 1 was used in place of the compound according to the present invention as the electron transport layer material.
[[ 비교예Comparative Example 2] 2]
전자수송층 물질로 본 발명에 따른 화합물 대신 하기 비교화합물 2를 사용한 점을 제외하고는 실험예 1과 동일한 방법으로 유기전기발광소자를 제작하였다.An organic electroluminescent device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1, except that the following compound 2 was used in place of the compound according to the present invention as the electron transport layer material.
[[ 비교예Comparative Example 3] 3]
전자수송층 물질로 본 발명에 따른 화합물 대신 하기 비교화합물 3을 사용한 점을 제외하고는 실험예 1과 동일한 방법으로 유기전기발광소자를 제작하였다.An organic electroluminescent device was fabricated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1, except that the following Comparative Compound 3 was used instead of the compound according to the present invention as the electron transport layer material.
<비교화합물 1> Alq3 <비교화합물 2> <비교화합물 3>≪ Comparative Compound 1 > Alq3 ≪ Comparative Compound 2 > ≪ Comparative Compound 3 >
상기 실험예 1 및 비교예 1 내지 비교예 3에 의해 제조된 유기전기발광소자들에 순바이어스 직류전압을 가하여 포토리서치(photoresearch)사의 PR-650으로 전기발광(EL) 특성을 측정하고, 5000cd/m2 기준 휘도에서 맥사이언스사에서 제조된 수명 측정 장비를 통해 T95 수명을 측정하였다. 하기 표 4는 실험예1(실시예1 내지 실시예 392) 및 비교예 1 내지 비교예 3의 유기전기발광소자의 전자적 특성을 나타낸 것이다.Electroluminescence (EL) characteristics were measured by photoresearch PR-650 by applying a forward bias DC voltage to the organic electroluminescent devices manufactured in Experimental Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3, and 5000 cd / The T95 lifetime was measured using a lifetime measuring instrument manufactured by McAfee Inc. at a reference brightness of m 2 . Table 4 shows the electronic characteristics of the organic electroluminescence devices of Experimental Example 1 (Examples 1 to 392) and Comparative Examples 1 to 3.
[표 4][Table 4]
상기 표 4의 결과로부터 알 수 있듯이, 본 발명의 화합물들을 이용한 유기전기발광소자(OLED)는 전자수송층 재료로 사용되어 기존부터 널리 사용된 Alq3인 비교화합물 1보다 낮은 구동전압과 높은 효율 및 높은 수명을 나타내었다. As can be seen from the results of Table 4, the organic electroluminescence device (OLED) using the compounds of the invention are used as electron transport materials well Alq 3 Comparative Compound a low driving voltage and high efficiency, and higher than the one used from existing Respectively.
이는 발광층 내에 도판트로 사용한 Ir(ppy)3의 T1값(2.4 eV)보다 전자수송층으로 사용한 Alq3의 T1값(2.0 eV)이 낮게 나타내는데 반해 본 발명의 화합물들의 경우, Ir(ppy)3의 T1값(2.4 eV)보다 대체적으로 높은 T1 값(2.5 eV~2.6 eV)을 나타내고, 이로 인해 발광층 내 도펀트(dopant)보다 높은 T1값을 갖는 호스트(host)에게 본 발명에 따른 화합물이 비교화합물 1보다 전자를 쉽고 빨리 전달할 수 있으며 그 결과 구동전압이 낮아지는 것으로 판단된다. 또한, 전자가 발광층 내로 전달이 용이해지면서 발광층 내 charge balance 가 좋아져서 효율 및 수명이 높아진 것으로 판단된다. This is the case of a dopant Ir (ppy) of the present invention, while indicate three of the Alq 3 used as the electron transport layer than the T 1 value (2.4 eV) T 1 value (2.0 eV) is low, the compound used in the light emitting layer, Ir (ppy) 3 the T 1 value shows a generally high T 1 value (2.5 eV ~ 2.6 eV) than that (2.4 eV), Thus the compounds according to the invention to the host (host) having a high T 1 value than the emission layer dopant (dopant) It is possible to transfer electrons easily and quickly than the comparative compound 1, and as a result, it is judged that the driving voltage is lowered. In addition, since electrons can be easily transferred into the light emitting layer, the charge balance in the light emitting layer is improved and the efficiency and lifetime are increased.
구체적으로, 본 발명의 화합물들과 비교화합물들이 적용한 유기전기발광소자 결과를 비교해 보면, 비교화합물에 비해 자사발명화합물이 우수한데 특히, 비교화합물 2 및 3 은 본 발명의 화합물과 유사한 페난트렌(phenanthrene) 유형이지만, 치환기의 종류, N의 유무 및 개수에 따라서 상이한 결과를 나타내고 있다. Specifically, comparing the results of organic electroluminescent devices using the compounds of the present invention with those of the comparative compounds, the inventive compounds are superior to the comparative compounds, in particular, the comparative compounds 2 and 3 are phenanthrene ) Type, but it shows different results depending on the kind of substituent, the presence or absence of N, and the number.
본 발명의 화학식 1을 기준으로 X1 내지 X4가 모두 탄소인 비교화합물 2와 X2와 X4가 N인 비교화합물 3의 소자결과를 비교해보면, 비교화합물 3이 비교화합물 2보다 낮은 구동전압, 높은 효율과 수명을 나타낸다. Comparing the results of the device of Comparison Compound 2 where X 1 to X 4 are all carbon and X 2 and X 4 are N based on Formula 1 of the present invention, , High efficiency and long life.
이는 비교화합물 3이 ET(electron transfer)성향을 갖는 질소원자가 추가됨으로써 비교화합물 2보다 빠른 전자이동도를 갖게 되어 나타나는 결과라고 설명할 수 있다. 유기전기발광소자 구동시 전자보다 빠른 이동도를 갖는 정공이 다수 캐리어로 작용하기 때문에 발광층에 정공이 축적되어 소자결과에 나쁜 영향을 끼치게 된다. 그러므로 정공과 전자의 균형을 조절하기 위해서는 빠른 전자 이동도를 갖는 전자수송층의 물질이 요구되고 있는 실정이다. It can be explained that Comparative Compound 3 has electron mobility faster than Comparative Compound 2 due to the addition of a nitrogen atom having an electron transfer (ET) tendency. When the organic electroluminescent device is driven, holes having a higher mobility than electrons act as majority carriers, and holes are accumulated in the light emitting layer, which adversely affects the device results. Therefore, in order to control the balance of holes and electrons, materials of electron transport layer having fast electron mobility are required.
따라서, 상기와 같은 이유로 비교화합물 2보다 전자 이동도가 빠른 비교화합물 3이 더 우수한 결과를 나타낸 것으로 판단된다. 이는 발명화합물의 결과로도 확인할 수 있는데 X1 내지 X4 중 N이 하나 치환되어 있는 화합물 1-1 내지 화합물 4-56보다 N이 두 개 치환되어 있는 5-1~7-56의 화합물이 보다 우수한 소자특성을 나타내고 있는 것으로 확인할 수 있다. Therefore, the comparative compound 3 having a higher electron mobility than that of the comparative compound 2 was found to exhibit more excellent results. As a result of the inventive compound, the compound of 5-1 to 7-56 in which two N's are substituted than the compounds 1-1 to 4-56 in which one of N 1 is substituted in X 1 to X 4 is It can be confirmed that it shows excellent device characteristics.
또한 본발명의 화학식 1을 기준으로 X1 내지 X4 중 N이 하나 이상 치환되어 있고, R1 및 R2가 모두 수소인 비교화합물 3과 X1 내지 X4 중 N이 하나 이상 치환되어 있고, R1 및 R2 중 적어도 하나 이상은 아릴기가 치환되어 있는 본발명의 화합물과 소자특성을 비교해보면 본발명의 화합물이 가장 낮은 구동전압과 가장 높은 효율 및 수명을 갖는다는 것을 확인할 수 있다. 이는 R1 및 R2가 모두 수소일 때보다 적어도 하나 이상이 아릴기로 치환되게 되면 HOMO 값은 비슷하나 LUMO 값이 상승하게 되어 좀 더 넓은 밴드갭(wide band gap)을 가지게 되는데, 이는 결과적으로 전자이동도를 빠르게 해주어 낮은 구동전압과 높은 효율을 나타내게 된 것으로 보인다. 또한 R1 및 R2가 모두 수소인 비교화합물 3보다 적어도 하나 이상의 아릴기가 치환된 본발명의 화합물을 사용할 경우 열적 안정성이 좀 더 향상되어 높은 수명을 나타내는 것으로 보인다.In addition, there are substituted more than N of the X 1 to X 4 based one the general formula (I) of the present invention, R 1 and R, and 2 are all substituted one or more of the comparative compound 3 and X 1 to X 4 hydrogen N, R 1 and R 2 The compounds of the present invention have the lowest driving voltage, the highest efficiency, and the highest lifetime in comparison with the compound of the present invention in which the aryl group is substituted. When at least one of R 1 and R 2 is substituted with an aryl group, the HOMO value is similar but the LUMO value is increased, resulting in a wider band gap. As a result, It seems to be possible to display the low driving voltage and high efficiency by making the mobility fast. Further, when the compound of the present invention in which at least one aryl group is substituted with the compound of Comparative Example 3 in which R 1 and R 2 are all hydrogen is used, the thermal stability is further improved, and the compound exhibits a longer lifetime.
이상의 설명은 본 발명을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가지는 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 변형이 가능할 것이다. 따라서, 본 명세서에 개시된 실시예들은 본 발명을 한정하기 위한 것이 아니라 설명하기 위한 것이고, 이러한 실시예에 의하여 본 발명의 사상과 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 보호범위는 아래의 청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위내에 있는 모든 기술은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함하는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. Accordingly, the embodiments disclosed herein are intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and the spirit and scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all the techniques within the scope of the same should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.
100: 유기전기소자
110: 기판
120: 제 1전극
130: 정공주입층
140: 정공수송층
141: 버퍼층
150: 발광층
151: 발광보조층
160: 전자수송층
170: 전자주입층
180: 제 2전극100: organic electric element 110: substrate
120: first electrode 130: hole injection layer
140: Hole transport layer 141: Buffer layer
150: light emitting layer 151: light emitting auxiliary layer
160: electron transport layer 170: electron injection layer
180: second electrode
Claims (8)
<화학식 1>
[상기 화학식 1에서,
L은 단일결합, C6~C60의 아릴렌기, 또는 플루오렌일렌기이고,
R1 및 R4는 서로 독립적으로 수소 또는 C6~C60의 아릴기이며, R2는 C6~C60의 아릴기이고, R3는 C6~C60의 아릴기, 또는 O, N, S, Si 및 P 중 적어도 하나의 헤테로원자를 포함하는 C2~C60의 헤테로고리기이며,
X1 내지 X4 중 적어도 하나는 N이고, 나머지는 서로 독립적으로 CH, CR 또는 N이며, 여기서 R은 C6~C60의 아릴기, 플루오렌일기, O, N, S, Si 및 P 중 적어도 하나의 헤테로원자를 포함하는 C2~C60의 헤테로고리기, C3~C60의 지방족고리와 C6~C60의 방향족고리의 융합고리기, C1~C50의 알킬기, C2~C20의 알켄일기, C2~C20의 알킨일기, C1~C30의 알콕실기 및 C6~C30의 아릴옥시기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되며,
상기 L이 아릴렌기 또는 플루오렌일렌기인 경우와, R, R1, R2 및 R3가 서로 독립적으로 아릴기인 경우와, R과 R3가 서로 독립적으로 헤테로고리인 경우와, R이 플루오렌일기, 융합고리기, 알킬기, 알켄일기, 알킨일기, 알콕실기 또는 아릴옥시기인 경우, 이들 각각은 서로 독립적으로 중수소; 할로겐; 실란기; 실록산기; 붕소기; 게르마늄기; 시아노기; 니트로기; C1~C20의 알킬싸이오기; C1~C20의 알콕실기; C1~C20의 알킬기; C2~C20의 알켄일기; C2~C20의 알킨일기; C6~C20의 아릴기; 중수소로 치환된 C6~C20의 아릴기; 플루오렌일기; C2~C20의 헤테로고리기; C3~C20의 시클로알킬기; C7~C20의 아릴알킬기; 및 C8~C20의 아릴알켄일기;로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 치환기로 치환될 수 있다.]A compound represented by the following formula (1).
≪ Formula 1 >
[In the above formula (1)
L is a single bond, a C 6 to C 60 arylene group, or a fluorenylene group,
R 1 and R 4 are independently hydrogen or a C 6 to C 60 aryl group, R 2 is a C 6 to C 60 aryl group, R 3 is a C 6 to C 60 aryl group, or O, N , A C 2 to C 60 heterocyclic group containing at least one hetero atom selected from the group consisting of S, Si and P,
At least one of X 1 to X 4 is N and the others are independently of each other CH, CR or N, wherein R is a C 6 to C 60 aryl group, a fluorenyl group, O, N, S, Si and P at least one hetero atom C 2 ~ of the C 60 heterocyclic ring containing group, C 3 ~ group fused ring of an aromatic ring of C 60 of aliphatic rings and C 6 ~ C 60, C 1 ~ alkyl group of C 50, C 2 ~ C 20 alkenyl group, C 2 ~ C 20 alkynyl, C 1 ~ C 30 alkoxy group and a C 6 ~ is selected from the group consisting of aryloxy groups of C 30 for,
The case where L is an arylene group or a fluorenylene group and the case where R, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are independently of each other an aryl group and the case where R and R 3 are independently a heterocyclic ring and the case where R is a fluorene A fused ring group, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an alkoxyl group or an aryloxy group, each of these may be independently selected from the group consisting of deuterium; halogen; A silane group; Siloxyl group; Boron group; Germanium group; Cyano; A nitro group; An alkyl thio group of C 1 to C 20 ; A C 1 to C 20 alkoxyl group; An alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; An alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms; An alkynyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms; A C 6 to C 20 aryl group; A C 6 -C 20 aryl group substituted by deuterium; A fluorenyl group; A heterocyclic group of C 2 ~ C 20; A C 3 to C 20 cycloalkyl group; An arylalkyl group of C 7 to C 20 ; And an arylalkenyl group having from 8 to 20 carbon atoms.
상기 화학식 1은 하기 화학식 2 내지 화학식 8 중 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
<화학식 2> <화학식 3> <화학식 4> <화학식 5>
<화학식 6> <화학식 7> <화학식 8>
(상기 화학식 2 내지 화학식 8에서, L, R1 내지 R4는 제1항에서 정의된 것과 동일하다)The method according to claim 1,
(1) is one of the following formulas (2) to (8).
≪ Formula 2 >< EMI ID =
≪ Formula 6 >< EMI ID =
(In the above formulas (2) to (8), L, R 1 to R 4 are the same as defined in claim 1)
상기 화학식 1은 하기 화합물 중 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
The method according to claim 1,
The compound of formula (I) is one of the following compounds.
상기 유기물층은 제 1항 내지 제 3항 중 어느 한 항의 화합물을 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기전기소자.A first electrode; A second electrode; And an organic material layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode,
Wherein the organic material layer contains the compound of any one of claims 1 to 3.
상기 화합물은 상기 유기물층의 전자주입층에 함유되어 있으며,
상기 화합물은 동종의 화합물 또는 2이상의 이종의 화합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 유기전기소자.5. The method of claim 4,
The compound is contained in the electron injection layer of the organic material layer,
Wherein the compound is a homologous compound or two or more different kinds of compounds.
상기 유기물층은 스핀코팅 공정, 노즐 프린팅 공정, 잉크젯 프린팅 공정, 슬롯코팅 공정, 딥코팅 공정 또는 롤투롤 공정에 의해 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기전기소자.5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the organic material layer is formed by a spin coating process, a nozzle printing process, an inkjet printing process, a slot coating process, a dip coating process or a roll-to-roll process.
상기 디스플레이장치를 구동하는 제어부;를 포함하는 전자장치.A display device including the organic electroluminescent device of claim 4; And
And a control unit for driving the display device.
상기 유기전기소자는 유기전기발광소자, 유기태양전지, 유기감광체, 유기트랜지스터, 및 단색 또는 백색 조명용 소자 중 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 전자장치.8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the organic electroluminescent device is one of an organic electroluminescent device, an organic solar cell, an organophotoreceptor, an organic transistor, and a monochromatic or white illumination device.
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US11617290B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2023-03-28 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Organic light-emitting device |
US11696496B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2023-07-04 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Organic light-emitting device |
US11937500B2 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2024-03-19 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Organic light-emitting device |
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KR20120078302A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2012-07-10 | 제일모직주식회사 | Compound for organic photoelectric device and organic photoelectric device including the same |
KR20120098813A (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2012-09-05 | 노발레드 아게 | Organic electronic device comprising an organic semiconducting material |
KR20150009297A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2015-01-26 | 에스에프씨 주식회사 | An organoelectroluminescent compounds and organoelectroluminescent device using the same |
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KR20120078302A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2012-07-10 | 제일모직주식회사 | Compound for organic photoelectric device and organic photoelectric device including the same |
KR20150009297A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2015-01-26 | 에스에프씨 주식회사 | An organoelectroluminescent compounds and organoelectroluminescent device using the same |
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US11617290B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2023-03-28 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Organic light-emitting device |
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