KR20150096986A - Clip type contact terminal on the board - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a clip type surface mounting contact terminal which is mounted on the surface of a PCB and maintains electrical contact between electronic components. Especially, the present invention relates to a clip type surface mounting contact terminal which is mounted on the surface of a substrate and is inserted into the side of the substrate by a clip type. For this, the present invention includes a clip part which forms a space for the insertion of a side with the thickness of a substrate, a contact terminal which is integrated with the clip part and is electrically connected to an object arranged around the substrate. The contact terminal has a multi type around the clip part. Thereby, it can be connected to objects located in the different directions of the substrate.

Description

[0001] CLIP TYPE CONTACT TERMINAL ON THE BOARD [0002]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a surface mount connection terminal mounted on a surface of a PCB substrate to maintain electrical connection between electronic components, and more particularly to a clip type surface mount connection terminal mounted on a substrate surface so as to be fitted in a clip shape.

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a mobile communication terminal is provided with an antenna for wireless voice or data communication. The antennas are classified into external type and internal type. In recent years, internal antennas have been applied mainly to secure light space and space of mobile communication terminals.

The built-in antenna for a mobile communication terminal is embedded in a cover of a mobile communication terminal with an antenna of a print pattern. Therefore, the contact is established between the antenna built in the lid and the body of the mobile communication terminal through the connection terminal.

Such a connection terminal is used for electrical contact or signal transmission with the connection terminal of the antenna provided on the cover in a state of being mounted on the surface of the PCB substrate.

1 is a perspective view showing a general surface mount connection terminal. The board-mounted connection terminal is manufactured by pressing and forming a plate-shaped conductive metal. The board-mounted connection terminal includes a bottom plate 1 fixed to the surface of the board, a connection portion 4 that directly contacts the object such as an antenna, An elastic portion 2 for giving elasticity to the connecting portion 4 when the connecting portion 4 is connected to the connecting portion 4 and an extending portion 3 for horizontally connecting the connecting portion 4 and the elastic portion 2 .

Therefore, when the object is connected to the connection part 4, the connection part 4 mounted on the board is operated in a downward direction at a constant height by the elastic deformation of the elastic part 2 to maintain the connected state with the object, The elastic restoring force of the elastic portion 2 returns to the initial position.

  In the conventional surface mount connection terminal, the bottom plate in the form of a flat plate is fixed to the surface of the substrate through soldering. However, when the connection terminal is fixed to the substrate through the soldering process, the following problems arise.

First, in general, a connection terminal used in an electronic device such as a mobile communication terminal is manufactured by a small-sized small component, so that it is very difficult to perform a soldering process on a substrate, and a long time is required for a soldering process.

Secondly, there is a problem that the rigidity of the soldering is reduced due to the repeated load of the connection portion due to the long use of the connection terminal, and the connection terminal can not be firmly fixed to the substrate.

Third, there is a problem that the substrate may be damaged in the process of separating the connection terminal deformed or broken at the time of replacing the connection terminal due to deformation or breakage of the connection terminal mounted on the substrate, and the substrate may be damaged in severe cases In this case, the entire substrate must be replaced.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2012-0022314 (2012.03.12.) Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2013-0026735 (March 23, 2013). Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2013-0073197 (Mar.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-described problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a clip-type surface mount connecting terminal that can be firmly fixed to a substrate without a soldering process.

It is also an object of the present invention to provide a clip-type surface mount connection terminal connectable to an object located in a different direction of a substrate with one connection terminal.

The clip-type surface mount connection terminal for achieving the object of the present invention includes a clip portion formed with a space that fits in a side surface forming the thickness of the board, and a clip portion integrally formed with the clip portion and electrically connected to an object disposed around the substrate And a connection terminal.

The connection terminal includes a bottom plate in the form of a flat plate, a first elastic portion bent in a round shape above the bottom plate at a rear surface of the bottom plate, and a curved first connection portion extending from the first elastic portion and convex upward And a second connection terminal for connecting the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal.

The clip unit includes an upper horizontal plate extending horizontally from the bottom plate, a side vertical plate extending vertically from the end of the upper horizontal plate, and a lower horizontal plate extending horizontally from the end of the side vertical plate toward the bottom plate. And a space for fitting the side surface of the substrate is formed with the bottom plate as a whole in a 'C' shape.

The bottom plate and the bottom horizontal plate are each provided with a resilient piece protruding inwardly from the clip portion.

The clip portion is further formed with a second connection terminal which is disposed at a lower side of the first connection terminal and perpendicular to the first connection terminal, and is connected to an object arranged on a side surface of the substrate. And the second connection portion at which the second connection terminal is connected to the object is formed in a curved shape having a radius of curvature in the vertical direction of the substrate.

And a third connection terminal having a shape symmetrical with the first connection terminal is further formed on the clip portion opposite to the first connection terminal, and a plurality of objects arranged in various directions on the substrate with one connection terminal, As shown in Fig.

The clip-type surface-mounted connection terminal according to the present invention has the following effects.

First, since the connection terminal is fixed by sandwiching the connection terminal on the side surface of the substrate, the present invention significantly improves the assembling time as well as the workability of the work, compared with the conventional fixing method by the soldering process.

Second, the present invention is advantageous in that the substrate is not damaged at the time of replacement of the connection terminal by being detachably fitted to the side surface of the substrate.

Third, the present invention is advantageous in that a plurality of connection terminals connectable to a plurality of objects located in different directions of a substrate as a single product can be integrally implemented.

1 is a perspective view showing a conventional surface-mounted connection terminal;
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the clip-type surface-mounted connection terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a front perspective view of the surface mount type double connection terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a rear perspective view of the surface mount type connection terminal viewed from the rear front side according to an embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a front perspective view of the front surface-mounted connection terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a perspective view of the surface mount type connection terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention,
7 is a state diagram illustrating a process of assembling the surface mount type connection terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention to a substrate
8 is a state diagram showing the structure of the second connection portion of the second connection terminal different from that of the surface-mounted connection terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention
9 is a diagram showing a state of use in which the surface mount type connection terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention is used in a mobile communication terminal
10 is a perspective view showing a surface mount type connection terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Before describing the present invention in detail, the directional references of 'front', 'rear', 'front' and 'rear', as used in the description and claims of the present invention, The direction of the connection is defined as 'front' and 'front' and the opposite direction is defined as 'back' or 'rear', and the reference of 'vertical direction' or 'lateral direction' Based on the substrate.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

2 to 6 are perspective views of the clip-type surface-mounted connection terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention, viewed from various directions. 7 is a state diagram showing a process in which the clip-type surface mount connection terminal is mounted on a substrate.

7, the clip-type surface mount connection terminal is not soldered to the PCB substrate 40, but is connected to the clip portion 20 fitted to the side surface of the substrate 40, And is detachably fixed to the substrate through the through hole.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the clip-type surface mount connection terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of electronic components (hereinafter, referred to as 'objects' And a connection terminal.

More specifically, the above-described clip-type surface-mounted connection terminal is formed by integrally forming the first connection terminal 10, the clip portion 20 and the second connection terminal 30, and the first and second connection terminals 10 Are arranged at right angles to each other via the clip portion 20. [

At this time, the first connection terminal 10 is formed in a structure that moves in the vertical direction of the substrate above the clip portion 20 and is connected to the first object located at the upper portion or the lower portion of the substrate. The second connection terminal 30 is formed to have a structure movable in the lateral direction of the substrate on the side surface of the clip portion 20 (the side opposite to the surface on which the substrate is fitted) and is connected to the second object located on the side surface of the substrate.

The clip-type surface-mounted connection terminal having such a configuration is fabricated integrally by processing a strip-shaped plate material made of a conductive material such as a copper alloy or a gold alloy.

 Hereinafter, the clip portion 20, the first connection terminal 10 and the second connection terminal 30 will be described in more detail with reference to Figs. 2 to 6. Fig.

First, the first connection terminal 10 has a base plate 11, a first elastic portion 12, a first extension portion 13, and a first connection portion 14 as a basic structure.

The bottom plate 11 is placed on a top surface or a bottom surface of a substrate built in a mobile communication terminal or the like in the form of a flat plate.

The first elastic part 12 has a semicircular or semi-elliptical shape bent in a rounded shape with a predetermined radius of curvature at the rear surface of the bottom plate 11, and is connected to the first connection part 14 at the time of contact of the first object. And absorbs an external force transmitted to the first connecting part 14 and elastically deforms the first connecting part 14 to restore the first connecting part 14 to its original position when the contact is released.

The first extending portion 13 is in the form of a flat plate extending horizontally and horizontally to face the bottom plate 11 at the end of the first elastic portion 12.

The first connecting portion 14 has a structure movable in the up-and-down direction of the substrate and is directly connected to the first object. The first connecting portion 14 has a predetermined curvature radius at the end of the first extending portion 13, Circular or semi-elliptical shape having a convex shape and extending in the direction toward the bottom plate 11 at its end portion.

An embossing 14a is formed on the convex upper surface of the first connecting part 14 so as to protrude from the flat surface with a predetermined area so as to secure a sufficient contact area with the first object.

On the other hand, the first connection terminal 10 is provided with a stopper 15 capable of restricting excessive pressing of the first connection part 14. [ Specifically, the stopper 15 is a portion for supporting the first connecting portion 14 from below, and the performance of the first elastic portion 12 is deteriorated due to a load equal to or more than a specified amount such as an impact applied to the first connecting portion 14 It will play a role.

The stopper 15 has a shape of "∩" protruding upward in the direction from the bottom plate 11 immediately below the first connecting portion 14 toward the first connecting portion 14, Limit the height.

As described briefly above, the clip-type surface-mounted connection terminal according to the present invention is provided with the clip portion 20 which is a means for being detachably fitted on the side surface of the substrate.

The clip portion 20 is integrally formed with the first connection terminal 10. Specifically, the clip portion 20 is formed in a space below the bottom plate 11 of the first connection terminal 10 to accommodate the side surface forming the thickness of the substrate, that is, Is integrally bent from the bottom plate (11)

The clip unit 20 includes an upper horizontal plate 21, a side vertical plate 22 and a lower horizontal plate 23 extending and bent from the bottom plate 11 of the first connection terminal 10 And is fitted to the side surface of the substrate with a " C " shape as a whole.

More specifically, the upper horizontal board 21 is formed in a flat plate-like shape and has one side (the side of the bottom board 11 in the opposite direction to be fitted to the board) of the bottom board 11 of the first connection terminal 10, As shown in FIG. The upper horizontal board 21 is positioned on the upper surface of the board together with the bottom plate 11 when the clip portion 20 is fitted to the board.

The side surface perpendicularly extends from the end of the upper horizontal plate 21 in the form of a flat plate. The lateral vertical plate 22 is positioned on the side of the substrate when the clip portion 20 is fitted into the substrate.

The lower horizontal board 23 is bent like a flat plate in the direction from the end of the side vertical board 22 toward the bottom board 11 of the first connection terminal 10 so that the end of the lower horizontal board 23 is connected to the first connection terminal 10 to the end portion of the bottom plate 11. [ The lower horizontal board 23 is positioned on the lower surface of the board when the clip portion 20 is fitted to the board.

The clip portion 20 extends horizontally, vertically, and horizontally from one side of the bottom plate 11 of the first connection terminal 10 so as to extend from the bottom plate 11 of the first connection terminal 10, Together with the " C " shape as a whole. At this time, the upper horizontal board 21 and the lower horizontal board 23 are spaced apart from each other at a height (a height of the board thickness) of the side vertical board 22 to form a space in which the side of the board can be received.

In addition, the clip portion 20 is easily fitted to the substrate through the elastic restoring force for returning to the original state due to the elasticity of the thin band metal material having elasticity due to the characteristic of the shape bent in the " C " shape, As shown in Fig.

That is, when the clip portion 20 is fitted to the substrate, the clip portion 20 is formed with the upper surface (the bottom plate 11 and the upper horizontal plate 21) and the lower surface (the lower horizontal plate 23) Easily fits into the substrate by being easily spread outwardly of the substrate by its own elasticity. In the state where the clips are completely inserted into the substrate, the clip portion 20 is elastically restored to the upper side (the bottom plate 11 and the upper horizontal plate 21) and the lower surface (the lower horizontal plate 23) And is firmly fitted and fixed to the substrate by the restoring force.

On the other hand, the present invention provides a means by which the connection terminal can be more firmly fixed to the substrate through the clip portion 30.

The bottom plate 11 of the first connection terminal 10 and the center portion of the lower horizontal surface 23 of the clip portion 30 are provided with projections Respectively, and elastic pieces 24a and 24b that press against the substrate from above and below are formed respectively.

5, each of the elastic pieces 24a and 24b is cut into the entire thickness of the material except for one side in the bottom plate 11 or the bottom horizontal surface 23, and the cut- (A space in which the substrate is accommodated) of the clip portion 30 upwardly. At this time, each of the elastic pieces 24a and 24b protrudes upward in a direction opposite to the direction in which the connection terminal is fitted to the substrate.

As a result, when the clip portion 20 is lifted up to the substrate, the projections 24a (24b) and 24b (24b) move in the inner space of the clip portion 20 along the inclined surfaces of the respective projecting portions 24a Can be more firmly fixed to the substrate by pushing the substrate up and down by an elastic restoring force which is extended in the opposite direction of the substrate and directed toward the substrate again.

The second connection terminal 30 is bent into the inner space of the clip portion 20 at the side vertical plate 22 of the clip portion 20 and is connected to the second object. They are perpendicular to each other.

The second connection terminal 30 has a basic configuration of the second elastic portion 32, the second extension portion 33, and the second connection portion 34.

The second elastic part 32 is formed in a semicircular or semi-elliptical shape bent in the direction of the first connection terminal 10 from the rear surface of the side surface vertical plate 22, and is connected to the second connection part 34 at the contact point of the second object The second connecting portion 24 absorbs an external force transmitted to the second connecting portion 34 and is elastically deformed, and restores the second connecting portion 24 to its original position when the contact is released.

The second extension portion 33 extends upward from the end of the second elastic portion 32 toward the front surface of the side surface vertical plate 22.

The second connecting portion 34 is formed to have a convex shape along the direction in which the second extending portion 33 extends from the end of the second extending portion 33 like the first connecting portion 14 of the first connecting terminal 10 That is, at an end of the second extension portion 33, has a predetermined radius of curvature and is upwardly inclined (in the direction opposite to the first connection portion 10) so that its upper end is convex and its end portion is downward 10), the inclination may be in the form of a semicircular or semi-elliptical shape (see FIG. 8).

8, when the clip-type connection terminal is mounted on the board, the second connecting portion 34 is easily moved by the external force exerted in the vertical direction of the board 40 It can be deformed.

For example, in recent years, cellular phones have been realized to have a curved shape or curvature so that the rear cover for closing the rear side of the cellular phone is also made of a very thin and flexible material. Therefore, when the first connection terminal of the clip-type connection terminal according to the present invention is connected to the antenna incorporated in the rear cover of such a cellular phone, the second connection terminal is positioned in the direction toward the rear cover In this state, when the user presses the rear cover or an external force (an external force applied in the vertical direction of the substrate) bending the entire cellular phone is applied to the side surface of the second connection portion, deformation of the second connection terminal may be caused have.

In order to solve the above-described problem, the second connection portion 34 is implemented in a new manner unlike the connection portion of the existing surface mount connection terminal in the clip type connection terminal according to the present invention.

For this, a vertically extending plate 35 is formed at the end of the upwardly inclined second extending portion 33 so as to be formed into a flat vertical plane, and the second connecting portion 34 has a width Which is formed at the end of the upper side surface or the lower side surface.

The second connecting portion 34 has a predetermined radius of curvature at an end of the upper side (or lower side) of the vertical extending plate 35 and is inclined upward in a direction away from the vertical extending plate 35, And has a convex shape opposite to the plate 35 and has a semicircular or semi-elliptical shape extending in a direction in which the end portion thereof approaches the surface of the vertically extending plate 25.

That is, the second connecting portion 34 is not a semicircular or semi-elliptical shape extending from the back surface to the front surface in the longitudinal direction of the connection terminal but is formed in a semicircular or semi-elliptical shape extending from one side to the other side in the width direction of the connection terminal. .

7, since the curved surface of the second connection portion of the second connection terminal disposed on the side surface of the substrate with the clip-type connection terminal mounted on the substrate is arranged in the vertical direction of the substrate, Even if another object to be applied in the vertical direction of the substrate is brought into contact with the second connection portion, the object smoothly slides along the vertical direction curve of the second connection portion, so that deformation of the second connection terminal due to engagement with the object is not caused Do not.

The embossed portion 34a is formed on the convex surface of the second connection portion 34 so as to have a flat surface with a predetermined area so as to secure a sufficient contact area with the second object.

Although the structure in which the second connection terminal 30 is formed as the inner space of the clip portion 20 has been described above, it is needless to say that the second connection terminal 30 may be formed outside the clip portion 20. The second connection terminal 30 can be extended so as to have an elastic portion that is bent in a direction opposite to the first connection terminal 10 from the rear surface of the side vertical plate 22 of the clip portion 20. [

Hereinafter, the process of assembling the clip-type surface-mounted connection terminal to the substrate will be described.

7, the clip-type surface mount connection terminal is formed by placing the clip portion 20 having the 'C' shape in a direction toward the substrate 40, and then moving the clip portion 20 to the thickness of the substrate The fitting is completed by pushing in one side to be formed.

At this time, the clip-type connection terminal can be more firmly fixed to the substrate 40 through the elastic force of the clip portion 20 and the elastic force of the elastic portions of the elastic portions.

When the clip-type connection terminal is to be replaced, a predetermined force is applied to the clip-type connection terminal, and the clip-type connection terminal can be easily separated from the substrate 40 when pulled in a direction opposite to the substrate 40.

As described above, the clip-type surface-mounted connection terminal according to the present invention can be easily assembled and disassembled into the substrate without any damage to the substrate.

In the present invention, the suction portion 20, more accurately, the vertical side plate 22 of the suction portion 20, can be used as the nozzle suction portion in the SMD process of assembling the clip-type connection terminal to the substrate.

As described above, in the SMD assembly process, if the surface of the suction unit 20 is used instead of the surface constituting the connection terminal which is operated through the elastic portion at the nozzle suction site, the connection terminals are prevented from being deformed by the suction force of the suction nozzle There is an advantage.

Next, a state in which the clip-type surface mount connection terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention is used for a substrate in a mobile communication terminal such as a cellular phone will be described.

9, the first connection terminal 10 faces the upper side (the rear cover 50 side) of the substrate 40 and the second connection terminal 30 faces the side of the substrate 40 ) Side of the substrate 40 via the clip portion 30. [0064] As shown in Fig.

Therefore, when the rear cover 50 is coupled to the rear surface of the cellular phone main body, the first object 60 such as an NFC antenna provided inside the rear cover 50 is connected to the first connection terminal 10 .

When a battery (not shown, second object) is inserted in the lateral direction of the battery accommodating space of the mobile phone terminal, electrical connection is established between the external terminal of the battery and the second connection terminal 30.

As described above, the clip-type surface-mounted connection terminals according to the present invention can be connected to an object positioned in different directions on the substrate with one connection terminal.

10, the third connection portion 70 may be formed in a direction opposite to the first connection portion 10 with respect to the clip portion 20, as shown in FIG. 10 . At this time, the third connection part 70 is located on the lower surface of the substrate with a symmetrical structure with the first connection part 10, and can be electrically connected to the object located below the substrate.

The clip-type surface mount connection terminal described in this specification can be applied not only to mobile terminals such as mobile phones, smart phones, notebook computers, digital broadcast terminals, PDAs, PMPs, and navigation terminals, but also fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers.

10: first connection terminal 11: bottom plate
12: first elastic part 13: first extension part
14: first connecting portion 15: stopper
20: clip portion 21: upper horizontal plate
22: side vertical plate 23: lower horizontal plate
24a, 24b:
30: second connection terminal 32: second elastic portion
33: second extension part 24: second connection part
35: vertical extension plate 30: side connection part
40: substrate 70: third connection portion

Claims (10)

A surface mount connection terminal mounted on a surface of a substrate,
A clip portion 20 having a space formed in a side surface of the substrate,
And a connection terminal which is integrated with the clip portion (20) and is electrically connected to an object arranged around the substrate.
The method according to claim 1,
The connection terminal includes a bottom plate 11 in the form of a flat plate, a first elastic part 12 bent roundly above the bottom plate 11 at a rear surface of the bottom plate 11, And a first connection terminal (10) including a first connection part (14) which is curved and which is convex upward from the first connection terminal (10).
The method of claim 2,
Wherein the clip portion (20) is formed to bend downward from the bottom plate (11) at one end forming the width of the bottom plate (11).
The method of claim 3,
The clip unit 20 includes an upper horizontal plate 21 extending horizontally in the bottom plate 11, a side vertical plate 22 extending vertically from an end of the upper horizontal plate 21, And a lower horizontal plate 23 horizontally extending from the end of the straight plate 22 toward the bottom plate 11. The lower flat plate 23 and the bottom plate 11 are integrally formed with a U- And a space is formed between the first and second terminals.
The method of claim 4,
Wherein the bottom plate (11) and the lower horizontal board (23) are provided with an elastic piece (24a) (24b) protruding inwardly of the clip part (20).
The method of claim 4,
The clip portion 20 is further provided with a second connection terminal 30 which is positioned at a lower side of the first connection terminal 10 at right angles to the first connection terminal 10 and connected to an object disposed on the side of the substrate Wherein the connection terminal is formed of a conductive material.
The method of claim 6,
The second connection terminal 30 includes a second elastic portion 32 bent from the rear surface of the side surface vertical plate 22 and a second elastic portion 32 upwardly protruding from the second elastic portion 32 to the front surface of the side surface vertical plate 22. [ And a second connecting portion 34 having a predetermined curvature from the second extending portion 33 and being convex in a direction opposite to the first connecting terminal 10, Clip-type surface mount connection terminal.
The method of claim 7,
The second elastic part 32 is bent in the direction of the first connection terminal 10 from the rear surface of the side vertical plate 22 so that the second extension part 33 is positioned inside the clip part 20 Wherein the clip-type surface-mount connection terminal is formed of a resin.
The method of claim 7,
The second connection terminal 30 is formed with a vertically extending plate 35 bent in a flat plate shape at the end of the second extending portion 33 and the second connection portion 34 is connected to the extension plate 35) having a predetermined curvature at an end of the upper side surface or the lower side surface.
The method according to claim 2 or 6,
And a third connection terminal (70) having a shape symmetrical with the first connection terminal (10) is further formed on the clip portion (20) on the opposite side of the first connection terminal (10) Mounting connection terminal.

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