KR20150087043A - Apparatus for cable twist detecting and method thereof - Google Patents
Apparatus for cable twist detecting and method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150087043A KR20150087043A KR1020140007427A KR20140007427A KR20150087043A KR 20150087043 A KR20150087043 A KR 20150087043A KR 1020140007427 A KR1020140007427 A KR 1020140007427A KR 20140007427 A KR20140007427 A KR 20140007427A KR 20150087043 A KR20150087043 A KR 20150087043A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- twist
- length
- rotation angle
- detecting
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B7/026—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring length of cable, band or the like, which has been paid out, e.g. from a reel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/30—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B23/00—Alarms responsive to unspecified undesired or abnormal conditions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
In the process of ship construction, cable laying is not only a lot of people but also the working conditions are very poor due to the narrow working space and the high and deep cable tray, which leads to a lot of cable installation time and safety accidents There is a problem.
In order to solve this problem, an automatic cable installation apparatus using a winch or a feeder has been proposed.
Conventional technology for cable installation is disclosed in
In the conventional technology disclosed in
The prior art disclosed in Patent Document 2 includes a plurality of cable laying apparatuses arranged along a conveying path of a cable and having a conveying portion provided with a driving drum for pushing the cable in the conveying direction and a pressing portion pressing the cable to the driving drum, And a control unit for controlling the plurality of cable installation devices.
Patent Document 2 configured in this manner controls the pressing force, the conveying speed, and the transfer torque necessary for cable transfer according to the cable to prevent the cable from being damaged at the time of transferring, and quickly transfers the cable even in a complicated space to lay the cable.
However, in the conventional automatic cable laying apparatus as described above, cable installation can be automatically performed, but there is a disadvantage in that it is impossible to detect the twist of a cable in real time.
If the cable is twisted here, the cable or the cable laying device may be damaged, resulting in waste of manpower and costs.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a cable twist detection device capable of detecting in real time whether a cable is twisted or not and a cable twist position when a cable is installed, Method.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a cable twist detecting apparatus and method for detecting a twist of a cable in real time when a cable is installed in order to prevent an additional cost, a waste of manpower, and a delay of a working time.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a cable twist detection apparatus and method that can easily and accurately detect the presence or absence of cable twist in a narrow space where it is difficult to apply a human force when a cable is installed.
Another object of the present invention is to detect cable twist in real time when a cable is laid and to notify a manager (or an operator) immediately when cable twist is detected so that an operator can quickly stop the operation, And to provide a cable twist detecting apparatus and method therefor.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for detecting a cable twist, comprising: an electronic tag detecting unit detecting a position of a cable installed in a cable to which a cable is installed; A rotation angle detector for detecting a rotation angle of the cable drum around which the cable is wound; And a controller for comparing the cable installation length according to the position of the cable and the cable length according to the rotation angle to determine whether or not the cable is twisted.
The cable twist detection apparatus according to the present invention further includes a cable twist alarm unit for alerting cable twist according to cable twist alarm control of the control unit.
Further, the cable twist detection apparatus according to the present invention may further include a display unit for indicating a twisted position of the cable in accordance with the cable twist display control of the control unit.
Wherein the rotation angle detecting unit includes an encoder for detecting a rotation angle of the cable drum.
The controller includes a cable position detector for detecting a cable position with the positional information of the electronic tag detected by the electronic tag detector and detecting a cable installation length based on the cable position.
The controller calculates the cable release speed by calculating the rotation angle and time of the cable drum detected by the rotation angle detector, calculates the calculated cable release speed and cable release time to calculate the cable length index, And a cable length calculation unit for extracting a cable unrolled length pre-registered in the memory with a cable length index.
The control unit may include a cable twist determination unit for determining whether the cable is twisted by comparing the cable installation length detected by the cable position detection unit and the cable release length calculated by the cable length calculation unit. And a cable twist alarm module for alerting the cable twist when the cable twist determination unit determines that the cable is twisted.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cable twist detecting method comprising: (a) detecting an electronic tag attached to a cable through an electronic tag detecting unit installed in a converter; (b) calculating the cable installation length based on the detected electronic tag; (c) detecting a rotation angle of the cable drum around which the cable is wound; (d) calculating a cable length loosened in the cable drum based on the detected cable drum rotation angle; (e) comparing the cable installation length calculated in the step (b) with the cable length calculated in the step (d); (f) controlling the display of cable twist and the occurrence of an alarm if it is determined that the twist of the cable is a result of the comparison of step (e).
In the step (b), the cable position is detected by the position information of the electronic tag detected by the RFID detection unit, and the length of cable installation is detected based on the cable position.
In the step (d), a rotation angle and a time of the cable drum detected by the rotation angle detector are calculated to calculate a cable release speed, a cable release index is calculated by calculating the calculated cable release speed and a cable release time, And extracts a cable unrolled length previously registered in the memory with the calculated cable length index.
According to the present invention, it is possible to detect in real time whether a cable is twisted or not and cable twisted position when the cable is installed, thereby preventing additional cost, manpower, and work time from being delayed.
In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to easily and accurately detect whether or not the cable is twisted even in a narrow space where it is difficult to input manpower when the cable is installed.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cable position detecting system for a cable on a converter in the present invention and a cable automatic laying apparatus for explaining a rotation angle detecting process in a cable drum;
2 is a configuration diagram of a cable twist detection apparatus according to the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the control unit of FIG. 2,
4 is a flow chart illustrating a cable twist detection method in accordance with the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a cable twist detection apparatus and method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cable automatic installation apparatus for explaining a cable position detection method on a converter and a rotation angle detecting process in a cable drum in the present invention. FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, the automatic cable laying apparatus automatically places the cable while moving on a
When the
In this case, by providing a rotation angle detecting device such as an encoder on the axis of the
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a cable twist detection apparatus according to the present invention, which includes an electronic
The electronic
The rotation
The
As shown in FIG. 3, the
The cable
Here, the
Hereinafter, the operation of the cable twist detection apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail.
First, the
The electronic
The electronic
The cable
When the
The cable
Next, the cable length index (cable release rate x cable release time) is calculated by calculating the cable release speed and the cable release time. Here, the cable release time can be easily known by counting the time from when the rotation angle detection signal is received. That is, the generation of the rotation angle detection signal means that the
Thereafter, the cable length extracted in the
The cable
If it is determined that the cable is twisted, the cable twist signal is transmitted to the cable
The cable
In accordance with the display control signal, the
In addition, according to the alarm control signal, the cable
When a cable twist alarm is generated in real time by the cable
If the cable is judged to be twisted, it will stop working immediately and prevent cable damage or damage to the cable installation caused by cable twist. When the cable is twisted alarm, various information for judging the cable twist through the display part can be obtained.
4 is a flowchart showing a cable twist detection method according to the present invention, wherein S represents a step.
(A) detecting (S101) an
The cable twist detecting method according to the present invention will be described in detail as follows.
First, when the installation of the
Next, at the step S103, when the cable is started to be installed, the
Thereafter, in step S104, the length of the
In the present invention, the cable length is firstly calculated, and then the cable length is calculated. However, in order to simplify the explanation, it is assumed that the two issues are separated by different modules Almost simultaneously.
Next, in step S105, the length of the cable installation is compared with the length of the untwisted cable. If the cable installation length and the untwisted cable length are the same or extremely similar to each other, it is determined that there is no cable twist, and the process goes to step S101.
On the other hand, when the length of the cable is different from the length of the cable that is unfolded, that is, when the length of the untwisted cable is longer than the length of the cable, the cable is judged to be twisted.
If it is determined that the cable is twisted, the cable twist state is displayed through the
At step S107, the cable twisted state is audibly audible. This allows the operator (or the manager) to recognize that the cable is twisted in real time and stops the cable installation immediately when the cable is twisted to prevent cable damage or damage to the cable laying device.
Here again, the cable twist indications are described first and the cable twist alarms are described later, but this is only for the convenience of description, and the actual two issues are made almost simultaneously through the different modules.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is effectively applied to a technology for detecting whether or not a cable is twisted in all industrial fields when a cable is automatically installed on a converter using a cable laying apparatus.
1: Cable
10: Converter
20: Electronic tag detector
30: Electronic tag
40: Cable drum
120:
130:
150: Cable twist alarm
Claims (10)
A rotation angle detector for detecting a rotation angle of the cable drum around which the cable is wound; And
And a control unit for comparing the length of the cable installed according to the position of the cable detected by the electronic tag detecting unit and the length of the unwound cable according to the rotation angle detected by the rotation angle detecting unit to determine whether or not the cable is twisted. Device.
(a) detecting an electronic tag attached to a cable through an electronic tag detecting unit installed in a converter;
(b) calculating the cable installation length based on the detected electronic tag;
(c) detecting a rotation angle of the cable drum around which the cable is wound;
(d) calculating a cable length loosened in the cable drum based on the detected cable drum rotation angle;
(e) comparing the cable installation length calculated in the step (b) with the cable length calculated in the step (d); And
(f) controlling the display of the cable twist and the occurrence of an alarm if it is determined that the twist of the cable is a result of the comparison in the step (e).
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020140007427A KR20150087043A (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Apparatus for cable twist detecting and method thereof |
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KR1020140007427A KR20150087043A (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Apparatus for cable twist detecting and method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20150087043A true KR20150087043A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
Family
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KR1020140007427A KR20150087043A (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Apparatus for cable twist detecting and method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018074635A1 (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-26 | 주식회사 에이스카이 | Training apparatus and method for responding to emergency during parachute deployment |
KR20190051312A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-05-15 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | Marking Cable and Distance Estimation System Using The Same |
US11705707B2 (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2023-07-18 | Telescent Inc. | Automated installation and reconfiguration of fiber optic and copper cables in large scale data centers |
EP4133136A4 (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2024-04-24 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corp | Cable counter for a sewer cleaning machine |
-
2014
- 2014-01-21 KR KR1020140007427A patent/KR20150087043A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018074635A1 (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-26 | 주식회사 에이스카이 | Training apparatus and method for responding to emergency during parachute deployment |
KR20190051312A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-05-15 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | Marking Cable and Distance Estimation System Using The Same |
US11705707B2 (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2023-07-18 | Telescent Inc. | Automated installation and reconfiguration of fiber optic and copper cables in large scale data centers |
EP4133136A4 (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2024-04-24 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corp | Cable counter for a sewer cleaning machine |
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