KR20150071746A - Water Making Machine - Google Patents

Water Making Machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20150071746A
KR20150071746A KR1020130157799A KR20130157799A KR20150071746A KR 20150071746 A KR20150071746 A KR 20150071746A KR 1020130157799 A KR1020130157799 A KR 1020130157799A KR 20130157799 A KR20130157799 A KR 20130157799A KR 20150071746 A KR20150071746 A KR 20150071746A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
thermoelectric element
heat
cold
present
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020130157799A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김현용
김일학
원종오
Original Assignee
김현용
원종오
김일학
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Application filed by 김현용, 원종오, 김일학 filed Critical 김현용
Priority to KR1020130157799A priority Critical patent/KR20150071746A/en
Publication of KR20150071746A publication Critical patent/KR20150071746A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water

Abstract

The principle of the present invention is to apply an existing thermodynamic principle and the principle of energy conservation. A water generator manufactured based thereon is a device to generate water without water (tap water and general supplied water) supplied by installing an additional device such as a cold and hot water dispenser and a cold and hot water purifier. The present invention relates to a cooler comprising: a thermoelectric element; a heat radiation panel being in contact with a heat generation part of the thermoelectric element and emitting heat received from the heat generation part to the air; a cooling panel being in contact with a heat absorption part of the thermoelectric element and receiving much more moisture from the air; and a thermoelectric element driving part to apply a current of a constant voltage to a bonding part of the thermoelectric element. The cooling panel and the heat radiation panel are oppositely attached to both sides of the thermoelectric element, and respectively use the cold and the hot heat of the thermoelectric element. The present invention can be used in a place where there are no electricity using a solar cell panel and a lithium ion battery. The present invention can make users drink water anytime and anywhere using a purifying filter with 4-5 water purification steps.

Description

Water Making Machine

As in our country, the water we drink is not an infinite resource, but a time when it is necessary to make an important consciousness and transformation as an economic asset precious than oil. Underground water can not be an endless treasure. Generally, ordinary materials exist in three forms.

There are three types of forms: solid, liquid, and gas.

Generally, in the case of water, for example, it is a law of energy change that is the same as liquid at ordinary temperature, solid (ice) when heat is taken, and gas when it absorbs heat.

The principles of the present invention have been applied to existing laws of thermodynamics and energy conservation.

Based on this, the water generator is supplied with water by separate installation (tap water, general supply water) such as cold water, water heater, cold water and hot water purifier until now, There is always a need to supply water and is uncomfortable.

However, the present invention is a device in which human beings can drink water generated (generated) in the water generator itself by using a high-performance filter

In addition, you can obtain various effects such as fresh water and proper humidity.

This water generator has the water purification function of 4th to 5th steps, so if you can always drink clean water, it cleans the air around, and you do not need to install a separate dehumidifier, so you can get dehumidification effect at the same time. It is designed to be able to drink fresh and refreshing water without being caught.

It is a feature of the present invention that the same power or location required for installation of a general water purifier or dehumidifier can be used to generate more and more profit.

This principle uses thermodynamic laws and energy conservation laws to cool / heat using thermoelectric modules. When a semiconductor element is connected in series and a current flows through the junction, a heat is generated in one element and a heat is absorbed in the other element, corresponding to a direction in which the current flows, A cooling plate which is joined to the heat absorbing portion of the thermoelectric element and which receives more moisture from the atmosphere, and a cooling plate which is connected to the thermoelectric element at a constant voltage current And a thermoelectric element driving unit for conducting the electric current. Particularly, the cooling plate and the heat sink are formed in close contact with each other in the opposite direction with respect to the thermoelectric element, and the mating surfaces of the cooling plate and the heat sink are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance or more.

At this time, the structure of the cooling plate and the heat sink provided opposite to each other with respect to the thermoelectric element is deformed so as to further separate the distance between the plates, and the heat emitted from the heat sink is cooled The cooling effect is improved by reducing the reverse flow to the plate, the input voltage is used for both direct and alternating current, and the cooling plate is protruded to the outside of the cooler enclosure to facilitate the user's convenience

In this cooled heatsink, the air from the outside is cooled, water is generated, and we can eat it by using the net.

At present, the principle of refrigerator or dehumidifier is used by the above process in everyday life.

However, there is an inconvenient process in which the current devices (cold / hot water machine, cold / hot water purifier) must receive water from the outside.

In order to overcome the above-mentioned problem, the length of the cooling plate installed inside (FIG. 1-3) is adjusted, and an aluminum heat sink is used to remove foreign matter harmful to the human body when a chemical reaction, which is harmful to the human body, It is designed to discharge a large amount of water in a short time by heat-treated coating and ceramic coating harmless to human body.

It is also characterized by the ability to pass high performance filters (carbon, precipitate, etc.) through the process to obtain the optimum water we desire.

In addition, depending on the type of process, cold water, hot water, and ice can be obtained, it is designed to target countries that lack water.

The present invention is designed to make electrical energy (Figures 1-16) and is designed to generate water using solar energy even in the absence of electricity.

'Water' is a source of life and civilization. All living things are made up of water, and they sustain life by water. More than 70% of our bodies are made up of water. Though only 1% to 3% of them are lacking, they feel thirsty.

Water, which is a source of life and an essential resource for human survival, seems to be scattered all over the world, but it seems that there are not many drinking water that humans can safely drink. Water resources are gradually getting depleted due to population growth and urbanization, industrialization, weather changes, and various pollution effects.

Korea has a high population density, so the average use of water per capita is only 12% of the world average.

For this reason, the United Nations is also classified as a "water shortage country" in Korea.

The population of the 20th century has doubled, while water use has increased sixfold.

Korea is a country where water can be easily obtained anytime, anywhere. However, the rain does not come down constantly every month, but it is concentrated in the rainy season and causes floods. The water we use is entirely free from rain and snow that flows into groundwater or rivers. Except for the amount of rainfall in the rainy season, 20% of the total amount can not be used. If this condition persists, water demand will increase to around 40% by 2050, and this trend is likely to lead to ecosystem deterioration and loss of biodiversity. This reality is occurring in Korea due to the change of the Earth's temperature due to global warming.

Some of the countries on the planet do not have water, and there are villages that eat water every few hours, and there are villages where they can not bark because of drought. The population currently suffering from water shortages is now over 130 million, 13 times the population of Seoul. But after 25 years, over a billion people will suffer from water shortages. At that time, there may be a water war between countries.

The lack of water in Africa and the Middle East is not new, but the current Arab democracy movement is experiencing serious water shortages, including Syria, Libya and Yemen,

The United Nations has already classified Korea as a scarcity country with seven other countries, including Libya and Morocco, in the past 90 years. The amount of water used by people in our country is nearly twice that of France and Britain, and the amount of water that we can use is only about 12% of the world average, so water shortage will be a big problem for human survival before 10 years. In addition, the amount of water available also deteriorates the water quality due to pollution, so dam construction is needed to secure water.

The only way to solve the seriousness of water shortages is to save water and pollute less. Because water is like life, it is necessary to take an active attitude in the age of water shortage in recognition of the preciousness of water.

We are always hearing about the World Health Organization's suggestion that it is time to preserve the water we use all over the world.

In addition, countries like the desert, Africa, the Middle East and other tropical and subtropical countries, as well as many poor countries with poor economic conditions, are wandering around the country due to lack of water and have to eat dirty, water containing impurities We are always in touch with the news these days through news and newspapers.

In countries with water, there are only a few countries that can drink natural water directly.

Southeast Asian countries, Southwest Asian countries also have water, but it is necessary to drink purified water. In addition, Southeast Asia has a lot of humidity, which affects daily life and productivity. As a way to solve this problem, this design can achieve two effects that can maintain fresh water and moderate humidity at the same time.

This water generator has four water purification functions, so you can always drink clean water.

Causes of water shortage in the world

1. Global warming caused by unreasonable development and industrialization of nature.

We are living a natural disaster such as floods and drought caused by climate change and atmospheric instability caused by destruction of ecosystem due to development industrialization and global warming caused by excessive greenhouse gas emissions. To this end, many countries are aware of the importance of water and are promoting daily activities such as conserving water and reducing pollutants.

2. Water pollution of domestic and foreign multinationals

Domestic and foreign multinational corporations supply drinking water and mineral water to us instead of drinking water, their profits are amplified. However, they use a lot of underground drinking water to spread the company and cause a shortage of water to be eaten by residents. Causing water pollution and environmental pollution.

3. Factors such as war problems

All nations are fighting for their own interests and are changing the natural environment through the destruction of ecosystems caused by war problems. I think this is a punishment given to the human being who has fallen in the sky.

We must also get peaceful life, clear fresh air and water.

This invention resolved this world-wide reality and water-shortage reality, and became the invention, and the water of the human being is solved.

However, in the case of all current water supply devices such as water purifiers, there is a complicated process in which water must be supplied from outside.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem, that is, to solve the problem of supplying water separately from the outside, water is generated by itself (outside air) without supplying water from the outside through the water generation and high- It is characterized by its excellent economic efficiency as a way to obtain hot water, cold water, ice, etc., which we want through the installed process. It is aimed to pursue convenience in our everyday life in preparation for future water shortage.

In order to overcome the above-mentioned reality, the length of the endothermic plate installed inside (Figure 1-3) is adjusted, and the inside of the cooler is made of aluminum having high heat conductivity, so that generation of water is activated during operation, It is designed so that a large amount of water can be discharged in a short time by applying a heat-treated coating and a ceramic coating harmless to the phosphorus.

It is also characterized by the ability to pass high performance filters (carbon, precipitation, etc.) through the process to get the optimum water we want.

In addition, cold water, hot water and ice can be obtained according to the process type, and it was invented aiming at a country where water is insufficient.

1. Thermocouple: The process of cooling and heat-dissipating the thermoelectric element starts with the drawing 1-1.

2. Cooling process of thermoelectric element: Water is generated in cooling plate drawing 1-3 through cooling process.

3. Heat dissipation process of the thermoelectric element: The heat dissipation is released in the heat dissipation plate drawing 1-2 through the heat generation process.

4. Primary water reservoir: A water reservoir (Figure 1-4) that collects the water collected from the cooling plate. It is installed at the bottom of the cooling plate and makes it fall naturally.

5. Water collector (figure 1-5): Water generated (generated) from the cooling plate flows downward from the first collection cistern and is collected in the collection cistern.

6. Water Supply Pump (Figure 1-6): It sends the water received from the cistern to the filtration device by power.

7. Microfilter (Figure 1-7): Purge water from several faulty filters. Below is the type of filter.

※ Characteristics and role of filter

1. Step 1: Sediment Pre-Filter (Sediment Filter)

The pretreatment sedimentation filter maximizes the effect of water purification from the initial stage by filtering out fine impurities of 5 micron size such as rust, soil, dust, sand, etc. in the air.

2. Step 2: Pretreatment Carbon Filter (Pre-Carbon Filter)

The pre-carbon filter using the adsorption method of activated carbon adsorbs and removes odor and organic chemicals such as chlorine (trihalomethane) to make water close to nature. It removes or filters the heavy metals, chlorine, and carcinogens harmful to human body collected in the air.

3. Three stage hollow fiber filter

It is composed of 0.01-0.001 micron, it can be purified without deformation of water molecule, it is weakly alkaline water, mineral has selective filtering function which does not disturb, and water dissolved in water is alive. It is a filter that has the function of filtering the impurities left in the water and passing only the clean water containing the minerals as it is because the water has a high speed of the water,

Currently, it is widely used in developed countries.

4. Step 4: Post Carbon Filter

The last step of the water purifier is to remove the unpleasant smell, taste, coloring matter, etc. that are impregnated into the water, and to create a colorless, odorless clean water.

8. Upper water tank (Figure 1-8): The water passing through the filter is supplied to the upper tank and stored and supplied to the cold water tank, hot water tank and ice tank according to the structure type.

9. Cold, hot water and ice devices (Figures 1-9, 10): This device is as follows.

※ Cold water generation process

The process of cooling by attaching to a water tank of a small tank so that the water coming from the water tank can be cooled by using the thermoelectric element supplied in the cooling process.

※ The process of generating hot water

The water supplied from the water tank is heated using the thermoelectric element attached to the small tank. Water in a hot water tank is always a device that allows you to drink hot water.

※ Ice formation process

The thermoelectric element has cold space on one side and cold air on the other side. It has advantages such as less space and light weight than general refrigerant system, so it is very effective and advantageous when it requires instantaneous temperature change.

10. Water outlet tap (outlet) (Figure 1-11): It is the part where hot water comes out.

In the case of ice, the shape of the outlet changes.

11. External power panel (Figure 1-12): It can control all electronic control (water generator, water supply pump, discharge fan, etc.).

12. Discharge fan (Figure 1-13): It serves to discharge the inhaled air out.

13. Air Suction Filter (Figure 1-14): It acts to filter out foreign matter when the outside air is sucked.

14. Upper water bottle lid (Figure 1-15): It is the role that enables to visually check the water level in the water bottle.

15. Solar Panel (Figure 1-16): This is a device that converts solar energy into electric energy and makes electricity necessary for water production.

16. Inverter 12DC / 220V (Drawing 1-17): This is a device that collects electricity from solar panel to make DC / 220V.

17. Lithium Ion Battery (Drawing 1-18): Drawing 1-16 collects electricity to make it available when electricity can not be generated.

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Claims (1)

The water generator includes a thermoelectric element, a water filter, a step using solar energy,
Generate water using the heat absorbed from the cooling plate of the thermoelectric element.
The thermoelectric element is used for a cold / hot water passing ice device.
In order to operate the water generator, water is generated by operating a machine using a solar cell panel.
The above steps can be carried out using a lithium ion battery for anytime, anywhere.
KR1020130157799A 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 Water Making Machine KR20150071746A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020130157799A KR20150071746A (en) 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 Water Making Machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020130157799A KR20150071746A (en) 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 Water Making Machine

Publications (1)

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KR20150071746A true KR20150071746A (en) 2015-06-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020130157799A KR20150071746A (en) 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 Water Making Machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210152682A (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-12-16 주식회사 나인 Aparatus for water purifying and dehumidifying with air purifying system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210152682A (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-12-16 주식회사 나인 Aparatus for water purifying and dehumidifying with air purifying system

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